2025年春九年級(jí)英語下冊 UNIT 11 單元測試卷（人教遼寧版）

年春九年級(jí)英語下冊UNIT11單元測試卷（人教遼寧版）第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AComeandenjoyyourselveshere!Nowadays,peoplehavealotofpressureintheirdailylife,andeveryoneseemstohavenotimetostaywiththeirfriendsorfamily.Maybeyouwanttomakeachange:eitherhangoutwithfriendsorjustgooutforamovie.Perhapsyoucan'tfindasatisfyingsolution.Nowweprovideyouwithagreatchancetospendsomewonderfultimewithyourlovedones.Joinusforaneveningfullofhumor,historyandhorrorinthestreetsofoldGlasgow.WalkingtoursofGlasgowTime:FromApril15thtoOctober7thHistoricGlasgow:2：00p．m.GruesomeGlasgow:3：30p．m.GhostsandGhouls:5：00p．m.(weekdaysonly)AlltoursleavefromGeorgeSquare.Eachtourlasts30minutes.TicketPrice:Adults:$5.00Teenagers:10%offChildren(under12):20%offMoreinformation:Fax/Tel:0516-77769TheWeb：http：//Ibelieveyouwillhavefunjoininginalltheactivities.Invitesomeofyourfriendsbeforeit'stoolate.Weareherewaitingforyou！()1.Whichisthepropertimetotakepartintheactivities?A．April7th. B．July10th.C．March20th. D．October15th.()2.Ifanadult,2teenagersanda10-year-oldchildwanttohaveatourthere,howmuchshouldtheypayintotal?A．$17. B．$18.C．$19. D．$20.()3.Ifpeoplewanttoknowmoreinformation,whatCANNOTtheydo?A．Makeacall. B．Visittheirwebsite.C．Sendafax. D．Sendane-mail.()4.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．YoucanjoininthetoursofGlasgowinanymonthyoulike.B．Onlychildrencanhaveadiscount(折扣)．C．NotoursleavefromGeorgeSquare.D．Eachtourlastsforhalfanhour.BIhadtotakecareofmybrotherbecausemymotherwasverybusywithherwork.Iwasonlyninethen.Atthattime,mylittlebrotherwasaboutfouryearsoldandhemissedMumallthetime.Oneday,afterIhadgivenhimhisdinner,hestartedcryingforMum.HewassoyoungandreallyneededMum.SoIdressedhim,carriedhimonmybackandwalkedout.Soonhefellasleep.Abouthalfanhourlater,Ifoundthathelostashoewhilesleeping.Itookhimoffmybackandputhimdown.Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldn'taffordnewshoes.Ihadtogobacktofindit,soItoldmybrothertowaitrightthere.AmanhearditandstoppedmejustbeforeIwalkedoff.Heaskedme,“Youareleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwillyoudoifheisnotherewhenyoureturn？”Ididnotknowhowtoanswerthatquestion.Hecontinued,“It'sOKifyoucan'tfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyourbrother.”ThenhesentustoMum'sworkplacebytaxi.DuringmywholelifeIhavereceivedthekindnessfrommanystrangers.IfeelregretfulthatIcannotfindthemandsaythankyou.Idonotevenrememberwhattheirfaceslookedlike,buttheytaughtmealesson—peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.()5.Whydidthewriter'sbrothercryforhismother?A．Becausehewashungry.B．Becausehemissedhismother.C．Becausehewantedtosleep.D．Becausehewantedtoplayoutside.()6.Thewriterhadtofindthemissingshoebecause____．A．itwasveryexpensiveB．hismotherwouldpunishhimforlosingtheshoeC．hislittlebrotherlikedtheshoealotD．theirmotherdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuynewshoes()7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“regretful”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Sorry. B．Happy.C．Excited. D．Angry.()8.Thewriterwrotethepassagetotellus____．A．howkindthemanwasB．wecan'tloseanythinginourlifeC．weshouldcareforpeoplearoundusD．weshouldalwayssaythankyouCDisappointmentishowyoufeelwhenthingsgowrong.It'ssadnessthathappenswhenthingsdon'tturnoutthewayyouwant.Youcanbedisappointedaboutthethingsyouhavethepowertochange,likefailingatestormissingsomethingbecauseyou'relate.Youcanalsofeeldisappointedaboutsomethingthat'soutofyourcontrol.Nobodylikesfeelingdisappointedbutsometimesitcanbegoodforyou.Notalwaysgettingwhatyouwanthelpsyoutryhardernexttime.Itcanalsohelpyouunderstandyourfeelingsbetter.That'sbecausebeingdisappointedshowsthatyoucareaboutsomething.Witheverydisappointmentcomesopportunity(機(jī)會(huì))．BeforecreatingherPeterRabbitbooks,BeatrixPotterhadastrongloveforscience.Inthe1890sshewantedtostudyattheRoyalBotanicGardensinKew,London.However,womenwerenotallowedtodothisatthattime.ThoughPotterwasdisappointed,shedecidedtopayattentiontowritingandbecameoneoftheworld'sbest-lovedwritersinstead.Talktoyourfriendsandfamily,becausesadandangryfeelingscanbeeasiertomanagewhenyoutalkaboutthem.Thinkingabouthappymomentscanalsohelp.Whenyou'redisappointeditmightfeelliketheworstthingintheworld,butrememberthatitwillgetbetterintime.()9.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A．Theresultofdisappointment.B．Themeaningofdisappointment.C．Waystodealwithdisappointment.D．Differentideasaboutdisappointment.()10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指的是)?A．Disappointment. B．Anopportunity.C．Yourhardwork. D．Yourattention.()11.WhydoesthewritermentionBeatrixPotterinParagraph2?A．Toexplainwhyloveisprettynecessaryforpeople.B．Toshowagreatwriterneedsastrongloveforscience.C．Toshowhowdisappointmentcanchangewhatoneloves.D．Toshowdisappointmentcansometimesbringopportunity.()12.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A．Art. B．Travel.C．Feelings. D．Culture.DPeopleknowanimalsdohavefeelings,buttheyarenotsureifthesefeelingsarecorrectlyunderstood.Inrecentyears,scientistshavedoneresearchaboutthefeelingsofcows,frogsandpandas.__▲__Itsaysthathumanscantellwhetherachickenishappyorsadbylisteningtoitscalls.Theresearchersputabowlbehindadoor.Insidethebowl,sometimes,therewassomethingchickenslovetoeat,suchasriceorinsects.Sometimes,therewasnothing.Whenthechickenssawfoodbehindthedoor,theyseemedhappyandproducedfastandloudsounds,knownasfoodcalls.Whentherewasn'tfood,thechickensmadelowandlongnoisestoexpressdisappointment.Theresearchersrecordedallthesesoundsandstudiedtheirwaves.Thentheresearcherschose16recordingsofsuchchickennoises.Halfwerefromthechickensseeingthefoodandhalfwerefromthechickensfindingnofood.Therecordingswereplayedto200volunteers.Sixty-ninepercentofthevolunteerscorrectlyunderstoodwhetherthechickenswerefeelinghappyornot,andsomeofthemevenhadnoexperienceoftakingcareofchickens.Theresultshowsthathumanshavethenaturalabilitytounderstandthefeelingsofchickens.Hopefully,thisfindingcanbringaboutnewtechnologytohelpwiththechicken-raisingindustry,abigindustryinmanycountries.Somescientistsarealreadyworkingonasmartcomputerprogramthatcanrecognizechickens'feelings.Thisisgoodnewsforfarmerswhowanttomakechickenshappierandhealthier.()13.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“__▲__”inParagraph1?A．Humansmaynotlikeanimals.B．Scientistsknownothingaboutit.C．Nobodyknowswhythishappens.D．Anewstudyaddschickenstothelist.()14.Whichismostprobablythesoundwaveofahappycallbyachicken?()15.Howdidthevolunteershelpwiththeresearch?A．Bylisteningtothechickencalls.B．Bytakingcareofthechickens.C．Byfindingfoodforthechickens.D．Bymakingthechickenshappy.()16.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Chickens'FoodCallsB．HappyChickens,SadChickensC．Farmers'BestChoiceD．SmartFarmers,HealthyFarmers第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。You'veprobablyheardofbooksthatwillchangeyourlife.AndalotofreadersagreethatthebookAtomicHabits(《原子習(xí)慣》)willmeetyourneeds.JamesClear,whodidalotofresearchonformationofhabits,isthewriterofAtomicHabits.17.________Ithassoldover15millioncopiesandhasbeentranslatedintomorethan50languages.Andhiswebsitereceivesmillionsofvisitorseachmonth.18.________That'sbecausethebookintroducesapracticalsystem(系統(tǒng))forcreatinggoodhabitsandbreakingbadones.ReaderseverywhereareveryinterestedinClear's“scienceoftinyhabits”．Inthebook,thewritersuggeststryingtoget1%bettereachday.Forexample,you'dliketoexercisebutyoudon'tthinkyouhavethetimeorenergy.Clearsuggestsstartingwithtwominutesaday.Overtime,theeffectsofthishabitwillincreaseasyourepeattheactions.19.________“Allbigthingscomefromsmallbeginnings，”saysClear.Clearcontinueswiththefollowingadvice:Don'tfocuson(聚焦)whatyouwanttoachieve.20.________Forexample,twomenwanttobreakthehabitofsmoking.Whenofferedacigarette(香煙),onesays,“No,thanks.I'mtryingtogiveupsmoking.”Theothersays,“No,thanks.I'mnotasmoker.”Whilethefirstmanstillseeshimselfasasmoker,thesecondmandoesn't.Clearsays,“Badhabitswilldiemoreeasilyifyoufocusonwhoyouwanttobecome.”AtomicHabitswillreshapethewayyouthinkaboutprogressandsuccess.Slowlybutsurely,itwillhaveagreateffectonyourhealth,jobandrelationships.A．Whyisitsopopular?B．Instead,focusonwhoyouwanttobecome.C．Hecallstheserepeatedactions“atomichabits”．D．ThisbookisaNo.1NewYorkTimesbestseller.E．Itwillgiveyouthetoolsyouneedtochangeyourhabits.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Aboywantedtolearnaboutthesecretofhappinessfromawiseman.Heimaginedthewisemanliveda__21__life.Buttohissurprise,themanlivedinabeautifulcastle(城堡)．Afterhearingtheboy'sthoughts,thewiseman__22__theboytowalkaroundhiscastleandreturninanhour.Hehandedaspoonwithsomeoilinittotheboyandsaid,“__23__itanddon'tspill(使灑出)theoil.”Theboybeganwalkingaround,keepinghis__24__onthespoon.__25__hereturned,thewisemanasked,“Whatismycastlelike?Canyou__26__it？”Theboy__27__hishead.“Gobacktoenjoythebeautyofmycastle.”Thistimetheboynoticedhow__28__thecastlewas.Afterreturning,hetalkedalot.“Butwhereisthe__29__？”Therewasnothinginthespoon.Thewisemansaid,“Abalance(平衡)needstobecreatedbetweenenjoymentandduty(責(zé)任)．Whenyouenjoythebeautyandpleasureoftheworld__30__，carryoutyourdutyaswell.That'sthesecretofhappiness.”()21.A．busy B．happyC．simple D．healthy()22.A．a(chǎn)dvised B．supposedC．warned D．promised()23.A．Throw B．SellC．Carry D．Fix()24.A．ears B．handsC．feet D．eyes()25.A．If B．WhenC．Before D．But()26.A．sense B．moveC．describe D．build()27.A．knocked B．touchedC．nodded D．shook()28.A．beautiful B．highC．old D．far()29.A．sugar B．oilC．salt D．water()30.A．happily B．suddenlyC．wisely D．politely第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Whenotherpeopledobadthingsandhurtyou,whatdoyoudo?Forgive(原諒)them31.________stayangry?Confucius,oneofthegreatest32.________(teacher)inancientChina,showedhisanswertothisquestioninTheAnalectsofConfucius(《論語》).Ifapersonhurthim,Confuciussaidthathewouldforgivehim.Inhisopinion,peoplearenotperfect.Noonecanavoid33.________(make)mistakesordoingbadthings.Ifpeoplejustrememberothers'badactionsintheirdailylife,theywillbecome34.________(happy)andnarrow-minded.So,whynotletthebadthingsofthepastgoandlookforward35.________thefuture?ThefamoushistorystoryofGuanZhongandDukeHuanofQi(齊桓公)duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodis36.________goodexampleforus.GuanZhongoncetriedtokillDukeHuanofQi.ButwhenthedukecametounderstandthatGuanhadtheability37.________(look)afterhiskingdom,hedidn'ttakeGuan'spastmistakestoheartandinsteadforgavehim.So,Guanlost38.________(he)inhelpingthedukeheartandsoul(全心全意).Together,theymadethekingdom39.________(good)thanbefore.Butlettinggoofbadthingsinthepastdoesn't40.________(real)meanforgettingthem.Instead,weshouldlearnfromthemsothatwewon'tmakethesamemistakeslater.四、閱讀與表達(dá)(共4小題，41－43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingispartoflife.Afterall,wecan'twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure(失敗)．Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser(失敗者)．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthegoodsideofit.Edisonfailed10，000timesbutlearned10，000thingswhichdidn'twork.Losingisnotveryscary.Sodon'tbeafraid.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearnsomethingfromit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnersandsharetheirhappiness,wewon'tfeelsorryforourfailure.Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthebeginning,buttherearemanyadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))．Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.41.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailure?_________________________________________________________________42.Whyshouldwenotbeafraidoffailure?_________________________________________________________________43.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoafteracompetition?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________44.Haveyoueverfailed?Whatisyouropinionaboutfailure？Write30wordsormore.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)45.親愛的同學(xué)，在你成長的過程中，也許會(huì)遇到一些“小煩惱”，自身的調(diào)節(jié)與朋友的建議可以幫助你成為更好的自己。近期，學(xué)校將舉行一次相關(guān)主題的經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流會(huì)，請你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。要點(diǎn)如下：1．簡要介紹你自己(如年齡、愛好……)；2.講述你或你的朋友曾經(jīng)遇到的問題及感受(如學(xué)習(xí)中的、同學(xué)間的、家庭里的……)；3.分享解決問題的方法(如多溝通、聽音樂、參與活動(dòng)……)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80－100，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。參考詞匯：pressuren．壓力communicatev．溝通Hello,everyone!I'mastudentinClass2,Grade9._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、1～4:BBDD5～8:BDAC9～12:BADC13～16:DDAB17～20:DACB二、21～25:CACDB26～30:CDABA三、31.or32.teachers33.making34.unhappy點(diǎn)撥：句意：如果人們只記得別人在日常生活中的不良行為，他們將會(huì)變得不開心和心胸狹隘。根據(jù)narrow-minded可知此處表示“不開心的”。故填unhappy。35.to36.a37.tolook38.himself39.better40.really四、41.Somethingvaluable.42.Becauselosingisnotveryscary.43.Offertheircongratulationstothewinnersandsharethewinners'happiness.44.Yes,Ihave.Nom