廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)翠園東曉中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題(原卷版+解析)

廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)翠園東曉中學(xué)2022—2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題I.聽句子,選出最佳答句。每題聽兩遍。（共5小題,每小題1分）1.A.OnSaturday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Attherestaurant.2.A.No,she’snot.B.Yes,shelikesfootball.C.Yes,Ido.3.A.Nevermind.B.Oh,really?C.OK.Iwon’t.4.A.Itkillsanimals.B.Weshouldnotpollutetheair.C.Waterpollution.5.A.Watchingmovies.B.Geography.C.Germany.I.聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。對話念兩遍。（共3小題,每小題2分）聽對話,回答小題。6.Who.isMaria?A.SheisWendy’se﹣friend.B.SheisWendy’scousin.C.SheisWendy’ssister.7.HowoldisMaria?A.Sheis13.yearsold.B.Sheis12yearsold.C.Sheis11yearsold.聽對話,回答小題。8.HowdoesSamgotoschool?A.Hegoestoschoolonfoot.B.Hegoestoschoolbybus.C.Hegoestoschoolbybike.9.Whodrivesthegirltoschool?A.Herbrother.B.Herfather.C.Hermother.聽對話,問答小題。10.WhatdoesDoralooklike?A.Shehaslong,brownhairandbig,blueeyes.B.Shehaslong,blondehairandbig,browneyes.C.Shehasshortblondehairandbig,blueeyes.11.WheremayDoraworkinthefuture?A.Inaschool.B.Onafarm.C.Inahospital.III.聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。短文念兩遍。（共1小題,每小題4分）12.WhodoesJacklivewithinChina?A.Hisparents.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hisuncle.13.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssnowy.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.14.WheredoJackandLinHuago?A.Theschool.B.Theplayground.C.Thepark.15.WhatdoJackandLinHuamake?A.Twosnowmen.B.Aphoto.C.Acake.IV.短文填空及提問第一節(jié)短文填空（共1小題,每小題6分）你將聽到Lucy介紹如何保護(hù)地球,請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容和思維導(dǎo)圖補(bǔ)全短文,錄音念兩遍。TherearemanythingswecandotoprotectourEarth.First,wecanride1andusepublictransportmoreoften.Thishelpsfightair2Second,wecanplantmoretreestomaketheEarthmorebeautiful.Third,we3awayalotofrubbisheveryday.Wecanrecycleasmuchaswecan.Fourth,wecantakeourownshoppingbagstothe4.Fifth,wecan5offthelightsifwedon’tusethem.Sixth,wecan6thewaterasmuchaswecan.第二節(jié)提問（共1小題,每小題4分）你希望了解更多關(guān)于保護(hù)地球的情況,請根據(jù)以下提示向Lucy提兩個(gè)問題。1.你想知道Lucy做過哪些保護(hù)地球事情,你問:_______________________________2.你想知道為什么地球上會有很多污染,你問:_______________________________I.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共1小題,每小題10分）Janeisanicegirlandlikessmallanimals.Onherwaybackfromschoolevery___1___,shealwaysstopstolookattheanimalsinthe___2___shop.Shelikestoseethedogs.Oneofthemisalittle___3___dog,andJanelikesitverymuch.Shewatchesthedogplayinthepetshop.Sheoften___4___thetime.So,shecomeshomeverylate.Onedayherparents___5___whyshewaslate.Janetoldthenaboutthedoginthepetshop.ThenextdayJanestoppedtolookintothe___6___ofthepetshop,butshecouldnotseethedog.Shewasverysadandwenthome___7___.Whenshegothome,hermothershowedherabigcakeandherfathergaveherthelittlewhitedogfromthepetshop.Itwasher___8___.Janewasvery___9___.Fromthatdayonshedidnotcomehomelate.Sheranhomeearlyto____10____thelittlewhitedogeveryday.1.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night2.A.pet B.book C.clothes D.snack3.A.white B.black C.brown D.grey4.A.remembers B.knows C.forgets D.takes5.A.asked B.told C.wanted D.said6.A.wall B.door C.floor D.window7.A.fast B.late C.early D.first8A.birthday B.time C.work D.date9.A.sad B.glad C.bad D.good10.A.sleepwith B.talkwith C.playwith D.writewithⅡ.閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共3小題,每小題1.5分）ANowappsplayanimportantroleinourlives.Herearesomepopularapps.Doyouwanttoknowwhatsongisplaying?Shazamhelps.Justputyourphonenearthemusicandthenyou’llgetinformationlikethenameofthesongandthealbum（專輯）andthesingerofthesong.Thisisagreatdictionaryapp.Youcanlookupwordsonit.Itcanalsotranslate（翻譯）foryou.It’sfantasticforbothstudyandfun!Whenyouareunderpressure（壓力）,thisappmaybeuseful.Youcanuseittomakemusicbyyourselfandsharewhatyoumakewithothers.Itgivesyouagreatsenseofsatisfaction.ThePalaceMuseumdevelopedthisapp.It’sforchildrenagedfromninetoeleven.Withthisapp,childrencanfindoutwhatanemperor（皇帝）dideverydayinthepast.11.WhatcanyoudowiththehelpofCove?A.Makemusic. B.LearnEnglish. C.Planaholiday. D.Knowthenameofasong.12.WhichisNOTmentionedaboutShazam?A.Ittellsyouthenameofasong. B.Ittellsyouthesingerofasong.C.Ittellsyouthenameofanalbum. D.Itshowshowamusicianmakesasong.13.Whichappissuitableforagirloftenwholikeshistory?A.Shazam. B.Youdao. C.Cove. D.EmperorforaDay.14.Whydoesthewriterdescribetheapps?A.Toshowaresult. B.Tohaveadiscussion.C.Togivesomereasons. D.Toprovidesomeexamples.15.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Adictionary. B.Amovieposter.C.Amagazineabouttechnology. D.Aphysicsbook.BLifecanbeboringifwedon’thaveanydreams.Doyouhaveanydreams?Mydad’sdreamistosailaroundtheworld.Hetalkedaboutitwithhisbestfriend.Thissummerholiday,myfatherdecidedtoborrowaboatwithhisbestfriendandtakeusalltoalaketotesthisskills.Theyborrowedabigboatandbeganthejourneyonasunnyday.Everythingwentwellonthefirstday.Thewaterwasquiet.Therewasnowind.Wehadagoodtime.Itfeltlikemydad’sdreamwascomingtrue.Butthenextday,whenwesailedtotheriverthatwasconnectedtothelake,astrongwindcameup.Theboatstartedtobounce（上下晃動(dòng)）.Itwasalittlescary.Themotherstriedtheirbesttoholdthekids.Therivergotwiderandwider.Andthewaves（浪）becamestronger.Thewindwasblowingourboatfarfromland.Mydadhadtroublecontrollingtheboat.Hisbestfriendcametohelpbutdidn’tsucceed.Theydecidedthatweshouldgoback.Wemadeitsafelybacktoaplacewherethewaterwasquiet.Dadsaid,“Todaywelearnedagoodlesson.It’sgoodtohavedreams.Butit’salsoimportanttoproperly（充分地）preparebeforetryingtoachievethem.”Dad’sdreamisstilltosailaroundtheworld,buthealsoknowsthathehasalottolearnbeforesettingoutontheopenocean.16.Whatdoesthewriter’sfatherdreamof?A.Buyingabigboat. B.Havingalongholiday.C.Travelingaroundtheworldbyship. D.Travelingwithhisbestfriend.17.Howdidthewriter’sfatherprobablyfeelonthefirstdayofthetrip?A.Nervous. B.Happy. C.Afraid. D.Strange.18.Whathappenedontheseconddayofthetrip?A.Itbegantorain. B.Somekidsgotseriouslyill.C.Theboathadasmallholeinit. D.Astrongwindmadeithardtosail.19.What’stherightorderofthefollowingthings?①Everyonehadagreattimeontheboat.②Dad’sbestfriendhelpedhimcontroltheboat.③Dadtalkedwithhisbestfriendabouthisdream.④Dadsailedtheboattotheriverthatwasconnectedtothelake.A.④①②③ B.③①④② C.④③①② D.③④①②20.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Tobesuccessful,wehavetotryourbest.C.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelpwhenyou’reintrouble. D.Goodpreparations（準(zhǔn)備）leadtosuccess.COneday,afatherofaveryrichfamilytookhissononatriptothecountry(鄉(xiāng)村）.Thefatherwantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplelive.Theyspentafewdaysandnightsonthefarmofaverypoorfamily.Beforetheywenthome,thefatheraskedhisson,“Howwasthetrip?”“Itwasgreat,Dad.”“Didyouseehowpoorpeoplelive?”thefatherasked.“Ohyeah,”saidtheson.“So,tellme,whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?”askedthefather.Thesonanswered,“Isawthatwehaveonedogandtheyhadfour.Wehaveapoolthatreachestothemiddleofourgarden,andtheyhaveacreek(小溪)thathasnoend.Wehavelanterns(提燈)inourgarden,andtheyhavethestarsatnight.Wehaveasmallpieceoflandtoliveon,andtheyhavefieldsthatgooutofoursight(視線).Weaskotherstoserve(服務(wù))usbuttheyserveothers.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehavetallwallstokeepussafe,theyhavefriendstokeepthemsafe.”Theboy’sfathersaidnothing.Thenhissonsaid,“Thanks,Dad,forshowingmehowpoorweare.”21.Thefathertookhissontothecountryto________.A.makehimworkforthefarmer B.visittheirfriendsC.eatpoorpeople’sfood D.showhimhowpoorpeoplelive22.Thesonthoughttheirtrip________.A.wastootired B.wasgreat C.madehisfatherpoor D.madethepoorfamilypoorer23.Accordingtotheson,whatDIDN’Thisfamilyhave?A.Onedog. B.Apool. C.Acreek. D.Tallwalls.24.Theboy’sfathersaidnothingbecause________.A.whathissonsaidwasnotthesameashethoughtatallB.hedidn’thaveanythingsthepoorfamilyhadC.hissondidn’tlikethepoorfamilyD.thepoorfamilylivedtoopooralife25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thepoorfamilyshouldn’tshowsomanythingstothefatherandtheson.B.Thesonthoughttheyshouldspendmoredaysandnightsonthefarm.C.Thefatherthoughthissonlearnedhowthepoorlive.D.Thesonthoughttheirlifewaspoorinsteadofrich.第二節(jié)短文填空（共1小題,每小題2分）以下是一則短文，請閱讀短文，并從文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。What’sinaName?Yournameisveryimportant.Whenyouthinkofyourself,youprobablythinkofyournamefirst.___26___Rightnow,thetwomostpopularnamesforbabiesintheUnitedStatesare“Jacob”forboysand“Emily”forgirls.___27___Andwhyaresomenamesunpopular?Namescanbecomepopularbecauseoffamousactors,TVorbookheroes,ortopplayers.Popularnamesmeanverypositive(積極的)things.Unpopularnamesmeannegative(消極的)things.___28___Herearesomecommonopinionsaboutnamesfromarecentsurvey.Boys’namesGeorge:average,boringJacob:creative,friendlyMichael:good-looking,athleticStanley:outofdate,seriousGirls’namesBetty:old-fashioned,averageEmily:independent,adventurousJane:common,ordinaryNicole:beautiful,intelligent___29___Thebiggestreasonistradition.Theyhavenochoice.Manypeoplearenamedafterafamilymember.___30___Anamethatisunpopularnowmightbecomepopularinthefuture.That’sgoodnewsforalltheGeorgesandBetty’soutthere.A.ChinesenamesaredifferentfromEnglishnames.B.Ofcourse,opinionscanchangeovertime.C.Surprisingly,peopleusuallyhavesimilaropinionsaboutnames.D.Whyarethesenamespopular?E.Becauseitisanimportantpartofyouridentity(身份).F.Sowhydoparentsgivetheirchildrenunpopularnames?第三節(jié)匹配閱讀下面的材料A—F介紹了一些不同的俱樂部，請根據(jù)下面五位孩子對未來的暢想和打算，幫他們找到適合他們各自的俱樂部。___31___Bettyisamiddleschoolstudent.Sheisinterestedinmusicandshewantstolearntoplaytheviolin.Sheislookingforamusicclubforherself.___32___.Peteristenyearsold.Heisinterestedinwatersportsandhewantstolearnswimming.Hethinksitwillbeveryexciting.___33___.Aliceisathirteen-year-oldgirl.Sheisinterestedindancing,butshecan’tdancewell.Shewantstolearntodance.___34___.Maryis14yearsold.SheisinterestedinEnglish.However,herEnglishisnotsogood.SosheislookingforanEnglishclubtohelpher.___35___.Mikeisabigfootballfanandheknowsmanyfootballplayers.Hewantstolearntoplayfootball.Andhewantstobeafootballstarwhenhegrowsup.A.BlueWaterMakingwatersafeandfun,wehaveswimminglessonsforpeopleofallages.Wehavegreatteachersandyoucanlearnalotfromthem.Comeandjoinus!Youcancall234-5689formoreinformation.B.HappyEnglishDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?WehaveallkindsofEnglishactivitiesforpeopleinterestedinEnglishlearning.YouwillfinditinterestingtolearnEnglishinourclub.Call236-7487.C.LittlePlayersInourclub,youcanfinditinterestingtoplayfootball.Andyoucanlearnnewskills.Ifyouwanttobeafootballstarortobehealthier,whynotcomeandpracticefootballwithus?Callusat017-5383.DMonkeyMusicAreyouinterestedinmusic?Doyouwanttobeamusicianinthefuture?Whynotcometoourclub?Youcanlearntoplaydifferentkindsofmusicalinstruments（樂器）hereandwehavemanyexcellentteachers.Call218-8759.E.HappyStudyDoyouwanttodowellatschool?Wehavenicemathsteachers,especiallyforstudentsat7—16yearsold.Theyarefriendlyandtheycanhelpyouimproveyourmaths.Call236-5689.F.GreenDanceAreyouinterestedindancing?NewdanceclasseswillstartonOctober22nd.Wehavesomeexcellentteachersandtheywillteachyouhowtodancewell.Comeandjoinus!Call256-2352.III.語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whenwefacedifficulties,weshouldnevergiveup.HongZhanhui’sstoryofgrowingfromaboytomantellsusaboutthis.____36____washeborn?HongwasborninapoorfamilyinHenanProvince.Whenhewasonly11,hisfatherbecame____37____(bad)ill.Andonedayhecamebackwithababygirl.Thegirlwasveryyoungandtheymustspendmuchtimelookingafterher.However,ayear____38____(late),Hong’smotherlefthome.Soeverythingfellontotheyoungboy,forexample,____39____(take)careofhisfamilyandgoingontostudy.Hislifewasveryhard,____40____Hongdidn’tgoawayfromhisfatherandsister.Hedid____41____part-timejobtolookafterhisfamily.Heclimbedtalltreestogetbirds’____42____(egg)forhissister.Hewalkedtwohours____43____Sundaystothemarkettobuydifferentthings.Thenhe____44____(sell)thethingsaroundhisschooltomakesomemoney.Afewyearslater,Hongbegantostudyatacollege.Totakecareofhissister,heworkedhardtorent(租)aroomnear____45____(he)college,sothathecouldsendhissistertoschooleveryday.IV.書面表達(dá)（15分）46.同學(xué)們，歡迎你們來到新學(xué)校！你在新學(xué)校的生活是怎樣的呢？假設(shè)你是第一中學(xué)的John，請你寫一篇短文描述你的學(xué)校生活。內(nèi)容包括：1）你的學(xué)校情況（如環(huán)境、地理位置等）；2）你的上學(xué)方式、上課時(shí)間、學(xué)習(xí)科目、課后活動(dòng)；3）你的感受。要求：1）字?jǐn)?shù)：60字左右（開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2）文章必須包含所有提示內(nèi)容,并可作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3）不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；4）條理清楚,語句通順,意思連貫,書寫規(guī)范。MynameisJohn.I’m12yearsold,andIstudyinNo.1MiddleSchool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)翠園東曉中學(xué)2022—2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題I.聽句子,選出最佳答句。每題聽兩遍。（共5小題,每小題1分）1.A.OnSaturday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Attherestaurant.2.A.No,she’snot.B.Yes,shelikesfootball.C.Yes,Ido.3.A.Nevermind.B.Oh,really?C.OK.Iwon’t.4.A.Itkillsanimals.B.Weshouldnotpollutetheair.C.Waterpollution.5A.Watchingmovies.B.Geography.C.Germany.I.聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。對話念兩遍。（共3小題,每小題2分）聽對話,回答小題。6.Who.isMaria?A.SheisWendy’se﹣friend.B.SheisWendy’scousin.C.SheisWendy’ssister.7.HowoldisMaria?A.Sheis13.yearsold.B.Sheis12yearsold.C.Sheis11yearsold.聽對話,回答小題。8.HowdoesSamgotoschool?A.Hegoestoschoolonfoot.B.Hegoestoschoolbybus.C.Hegoestoschoolbybike.9.Whodrivesthegirltoschool?A.Herbrother.B.Herfather.C.Hermother.聽對話,問答小題。10.WhatdoesDoralooklike?A.Shehaslongbrownhairandbig,blueeyes.B.Shehaslong,blondehairandbig,browneyes.C.Shehasshort,blondehairandbig,blueeyes.11.WheremayDoraworkinthefuture?A.Inaschool.B.Onafarm.C.Inahospital.III.聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。短文念兩遍。（共1小題,每小題4分）12.WhodoesJacklivewithinChina?A.Hisparents.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hisuncle.13.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssnowy.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.14.WheredoJackandLinHuago?A.Theschool.B.Theplayground.C.Thepark.15.WhatdoJackandLinHuamake?A.Twosnowmen.B.Aphoto.C.Acake.IV.短文填空及提問第一節(jié)短文填空（共1小題,每小題6分）你將聽到Lucy介紹如何保護(hù)地球,請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容和思維導(dǎo)圖補(bǔ)全短文,錄音念兩遍。TherearemanythingswecandotoprotectourEarth.First,wecanride1andusepublictransportmoreoften.Thishelpsfightair2Second,wecanplantmoretreestomaketheEarthmorebeautiful.Third,we3awayalotofrubbisheveryday.Wecanrecycleasmuchaswecan.Fourth,wecantakeourownshoppingbagstothe4.Fifth,wecan5offthelightsifwedon’tusethem.Sixth,wecan6thewaterasmuchaswecan.第二節(jié)提問（共1小題,每小題4分）你希望了解更多關(guān)于保護(hù)地球的情況,請根據(jù)以下提示向Lucy提兩個(gè)問題。1.你想知道Lucy做過哪些保護(hù)地球的事情,你問:_______________________________2.你想知道為什么地球上會有很多污染,你問:_______________________________I.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共1小題,每小題10分）Janeisanicegirlandlikessmallanimals.Onherwaybackfromschoolevery___1___,shealwaysstopstolookattheanimalsinthe___2___shop.Shelikestoseethedogs.Oneofthemisalittle___3___dog,andJanelikesitverymuch.Shewatchesthedogplayinthepetshop.Sheoften___4___thetime.So,shecomeshomeverylate.Onedayherparents___5___whyshewaslate.Janetoldthenaboutthedoginthepetshop.ThenextdayJanestoppedtolookintothe___6___ofthepetshop,butshecouldnotseethedog.Shewasverysadandwenthome___7___.Whenshegothome,hermothershowedherabigcakeandherfathergaveherthelittlewhitedogfromthepetshop.Itwasher___8___.Janewasvery___9___.Fromthatdayonshedidnotcomehomelate.Sheranhomeearlyto____10____thelittlewhitedogeveryday.1.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night2.A.pet B.book C.clothes D.snack3.A.white B.black C.brown D.grey4.A.remembers B.knows C.forgets D.takes5.A.asked B.told C.wanted D.said6.A.wall B.door C.floor D.window7.A.fast B.late C.early D.first8.A.birthday B.time C.work D.date9.A.sad B.glad C.bad D.good10.A.sleepwith B.talkwith C.playwith D.writewith【答案】1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.D7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述簡非常喜歡小動(dòng)物，在她每天放學(xué)回家的路上，她總是停下來看看寵物店里的動(dòng)物。她喜歡一只小白狗，在她生日那天，爸爸買來送給了她的事情。【1題詳解】句意：在她每天下午放學(xué)回家的路上，她總是停下來看寵物店的動(dòng)物。morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根據(jù)后文“So,shecomeshomeverylate.”結(jié)合語境可知，她很晚才回家，所以此處是指“下午放學(xué)”。故選B。2題詳解】句意：在她每天下午放學(xué)回家的路上，她總是停下來看寵物店的動(dòng)物。pet寵物；book書；clothes衣服；snack快餐。根據(jù)后文“Janetoldthenaboutthedoginthepetshop.”可知，此處是指“寵物店”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：其中有一只白色的小狗，簡非常喜歡它。white白色的；black黑色的；brown棕色的；grey灰色的。根據(jù)后文“thelittlewhitedog”可知，此處是指“一只小白狗”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常忘記時(shí)間。remembers記得；knows知道；forgets忘記；takes帶走。根據(jù)后文“So,shecomeshomeverylate.”可知，很晚回家，所以此處是指“經(jīng)常忘記時(shí)間”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：有一天，她的父母問她為什么遲到。asked問；told告訴；wanted想要；said說。根據(jù)“whyshewaslate.”可知，此處是“問”她為什么遲到。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：第二天，簡停下來往寵物店的櫥窗里看，但她沒有看到那條狗。wall墻；door門；floor地板；window窗戶。根據(jù)“ThenextdayJanestoppedtolookintothe...ofthepetshop”可知，應(yīng)是從“窗戶”里看。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：她很傷心，早早回家了。fast快速地；late遲地；early早地；first第一。根據(jù)“Shewasverysadandwenthome...”結(jié)合上文可知，以前總是在回家的路上看狗，所以總是回家很晚，今天沒有看到小白狗，所以回家早了。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：那天是她的生日。birthday生日；time時(shí)間；work工作；date日期。根據(jù)前文“Whenshegothome,hermothershowedherabigcake”可知，那天是她的生日。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：簡非常高興。sad傷心的；glad高興的；bad糟糕的；good好的。根據(jù)“Whenshegothome,hermothershowedherabigcakeandherfathergaveherthelittlewhitedogfromthepetshop.”可知，當(dāng)她回到家，她媽媽給她看了一個(gè)大蛋糕，她爸爸給了她寵物店的小白狗。所以她是高興的。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：她每天都早早地跑回家和小白狗玩。sleepwith和……睡覺；talkwith與……交談；playwith和……一起玩；writewith用……寫。根據(jù)“Sheranhomeearlyto...thelittlewhitedogeveryday.”結(jié)合語境可知，是和小白狗一起玩。故選C。Ⅱ.閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共3小題,每小題1.5分）ANowappsplayanimportantroleinourlives.Herearesomepopularapps.Doyouwanttoknowwhatsongisplaying?Shazamhelps.Justputyourphonenearthemusicandthenyou’llgetinformationlikethenameofthesongandthealbum（專輯）andthesingerofthesong.Thisisagreatdictionaryapp.Youcanlookupwordsonit.Itcanalsotranslate（翻譯）foryou.It’sfantasticforbothstudyandfun!Whenyouareunderpressure（壓力）,thisappmaybeuseful.Youcanuseittomakemusicbyyourselfandsharewhatyoumakewithothers.Itgivesyouagreatsenseofsatisfaction.ThePalaceMuseumdevelopedthisapp.It’sforchildrenagedfromninetoeleven.Withthisapp,childrencanfindoutwhatanemperor（皇帝）dideverydayinthepast.11.WhatcanyoudowiththehelpofCove?A.Makemusic. B.LearnEnglish. C.Planaholiday. D.Knowthenameofasong.12.WhichisNOTmentionedaboutShazam?A.Ittellsyouthenameofasong. B.Ittellsyouthesingerofasong.C.Ittellsyouthenameofanalbum. D.Itshowshowamusicianmakesasong.13.Whichappissuitableforagirloftenwholikeshistory?A.Shazam. B.Youdao. C.Cove. D.EmperorforaDay.14.Whydoesthewriterdescribetheapps?A.Toshowaresult. B.Tohaveadiscussion.C.Togivesomereasons. D.Toprovidesomeexamples.15.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Adictionary. B.Amovieposter.C.Amagazineabouttechnology. D.Aphysicsbook.【答案】11.A12.D13.D14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四款受歡迎的應(yīng)用程序。【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanuseittomakemusicbyyourselfandsharewhatyoumakewithothers.”可知，Cove可以用來制作音樂。故選A。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Justputyourphonenearthemusicandthenyou’llgetinformationlikethenameofthesongandthealbum（專輯）andthesingerofthesong.”可知，通過Shazam，只要把你的手機(jī)放在音樂旁邊，你就會知道歌曲、專輯和歌手的名字。沒有提到Shazam展示音樂家如何創(chuàng)作歌曲。故選D?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThePalaceMuseumdevelopedthisapp.It’sforchildrenagedfromninetoeleven.Withthisapp,childrencanfindoutwhatanemperor（皇帝）dideverydayinthepast.”可知，故宮博物院開發(fā)了這款應(yīng)用程序。這是給9歲到11歲的孩子們的。有了這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序，孩子們可以了解一位皇帝過去每天都做了什么，所以如果10歲孩子喜歡歷史，可以使用這款應(yīng)用程序。故選D。【14題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nowappsplayanimportantroleinourlives.Herearesomepopularapps.”可知，作者介紹這些應(yīng)用程序?yàn)榱颂峁┮恍┦纠?。故選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了四款受歡迎的應(yīng)用程序，可能來自一本關(guān)于科技的雜志。故選C。BLifecanbeboringifwedon’thaveanydreams.Doyouhaveanydreams?Mydad’sdreamistosailaroundtheworld.Hetalkedaboutitwithhisbestfriend.Thissummerholiday,myfatherdecidedtoborrowaboatwithhisbestfriendandtakeusalltoalaketotesthisskills.Theyborrowedabigboatandbeganthejourneyonasunnyday.Everythingwentwellonthefirstday.Thewaterwasquiet.Therewasnowind.Wehadagoodtime.Itfeltlikemydad’sdreamwascomingtrue.Butthenextday,whenwesailedtotheriverthatwasconnectedtothelake,astrongwindcameup.Theboatstartedtobounce（上下晃動(dòng)）.Itwasalittlescary.Themotherstriedtheirbesttoholdthekids.Therivergotwiderandwider.Andthewaves（浪）becamestronger.Thewindwasblowingourboatfarfromland.Mydadhadtroublecontrollingtheboat.Hisbestfriendcametohelpbutdidn’tsucceed.Theydecidedthatweshouldgoback.Wemadeitsafelybacktoaplacewherethewaterwasquiet.Dadsaid,“Todaywelearnedagoodlesson.It’sgoodtohavedreams.Butit’salsoimportanttoproperly（充分地）preparebeforetryingtoachievethem.”Dad’sdreamisstilltosailaroundtheworld,buthealsoknowsthathehasalottolearnbeforesettingoutontheopenocean.16.Whatdoesthewriter’sfatherdreamof?A.Buyingabigboat. B.Havingalongholiday.C.Travelingaroundtheworldbyship. D.Travelingwithhisbestfriend.17.Howdidthewriter’sfatherprobablyfeelonthefirstdayofthetrip?A.Nervous. B.Happy. C.Afraid. D.Strange.18.Whathappenedontheseconddayofthetrip?A.Itbegantorain. B.Somekidsgotseriouslyill.C.Theboathadasmallholeinit. D.Astrongwindmadeithardtosail.19.What’stherightorderofthefollowingthings?①Everyonehadagreattimeontheboat.②Dad’sbestfriendhelpedhimcontroltheboat.③Dadtalkedwithhisbestfriendabouthisdream.④Dadsailedtheboattotheriverthatwasconnectedtothelake.A.④①②③ B.③①④② C.④③①② D.③④①②20.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Tobesuccessful,wehavetotryourbest.C.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelpwhenyou’reintrouble. D.Goodpreparations（準(zhǔn)備）leadtosuccess.【答案】16.C17.B18.D19.B20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】文章主要講述作者的爸爸最大的夢想就是環(huán)球航行。有一次，他帶作者去湖邊測試他的技術(shù)，結(jié)果卻遇到許多困難，后來作者的爸爸認(rèn)為，在做事之前必須先做大量的準(zhǔn)備?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mydad’sdreamistosailaroundtheworld.”可知，爸爸的夢想是乘船環(huán)游世界。故選C?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everythingwentwellonthefirstday.Thewaterwasquiet.Therewasnowind.Wehadagoodtime.”可知，在旅行的第一天是開心的。故選B。【18題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butthenextday,whenwesailedtotheriverthatwasconnectedtothelake,astrongwindcameup.Theboatstartedtobounce（上下晃動(dòng)）.Itwasalittlescary.”可知，強(qiáng)風(fēng)使航行變得困難。故選D。【19題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Hetalkedaboutitwithhisbestfriend.”；第三段“Everythingwentwellonthefirstday.Thewaterwasquiet.Therewasnowind.Wehadagoodtime.”；第五段“Butthenextday,whenwesailedtotheriverthatwasconnectedtothelake,astrongwindcameup.Theboatstartedtobounce（上下晃動(dòng)）.”；第六段“Hisbestfriendcametohelpbutdidn’tsucceed.”可知，正確順序?yàn)棰邰佗堍?。故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dad’sdreamisstilltosailaroundtheworld,buthealsoknowsthathehasalottolearnbeforesettingoutontheopenocean.”可知，我們想要做成某事時(shí)，必須先做大量的準(zhǔn)備。故選D。COneday,afatherofaveryrichfamilytookhissononatriptothecountry(鄉(xiāng)村）.Thefatherwantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplelive.Theyspentafewdaysandnightsonthefarmofaverypoorfamily.Beforetheywenthome,thefatheraskedhisson,“Howwasthetrip?”“Itwasgreat,Dad.”“Didyouseehowpoorpeoplelive?”thefatherasked.“Ohyeah,”saidtheson.“So,tellme,whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?”askedthefather.Thesonanswered,“Isawthatwehaveonedogandtheyhadfour.Wehaveapoolthatreachestothemiddleofourgarden,andtheyhaveacreek(小溪)thathasnoend.Wehavelanterns(提燈)inourgarden,andtheyhavethestarsatnight.Wehaveasmallpieceoflandtoliveon,andtheyhavefieldsthatgooutofoursight(視線).Weaskotherstoserve(服務(wù))usbuttheyserveothers.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehavetallwallstokeepussafe,theyhavefriendstokeepthemsafe.”Theboy’sfathersaidnothing.Thenhissonsaid,“Thanks,Dad,forshowingmehowpoorweare.”21.Thefathertookhissontothecountryto________.A.makehimworkforthefarmer B.visittheirfriendsC.eatpoorpeople’sfood D.showhimhowpoorpeoplelive22.Thesonthoughttheirtrip________.A.wastootired B.wasgreat C.madehisfatherpoor D.madethepoorfamilypoorer23.Accordingtotheson,whatDIDN’Thisfamilyhave?A.Onedog. B.Apool. C.Acreek. D.Tallwalls.24.Theboy’sfathersaidnothingbecause________.A.whathissonsaidwasnotthesameashethoughtatallB.hedidn’thaveanythingsthepoorfamilyhadC.hissondidn’tlikethepoorfamilyD.thepoorfamilylivedtoopooralife25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thepoorfamilyshouldn’tshowsomanythingstothefatherandt