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文檔簡介
2023年浙江省溫州市中考英語真題
學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:
一、完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選
項。
Oneday,MiriamgotaletteralongwithawatermelonseedfromUncleEsai.Theletter
said;
Miriam,
Thisisamagicseedforyou.Plantit,anditwillgrant1threewishes.Rememberto
bepatient:theworldhasitsownrhythm.
UncleEsai
Miriamthought,t4Amagicseed?MaybeifsUncleEsai's2,butwhynothavea
try?”Sheplantedtheseedintheyard,andmadeher3wish,“Iwantthewatermelonto
growasbigasamountain!?,
Thenextmorning,Miriamwasvery4toseeahugewatenrelonintheyard.She
couldn'tbelieveit.must5itatonce!”Shehurriedtocutthewatermelon,butitwas
toohard.Shebecameangry."Thisisasillywatermelon!Idon'twantit!”
Immediatelythefruitbecameaseedagain.Miriam6hersecondwishhadbeen
granted."Humph!Thisisnotfun!,>shecried.
Afewdayslater,MiriamfoundUncleEsai's7andreaditagain.Shestopped
whenshesawthewords“bepatient”.Howcouldsheforgetit?Sherushedoutofthedoorand
8_rantotheyardtofindtheseed.Thistime,shepromisedshewouldmakethebestuseof
thethirdwish.
Shethoughtfbrawhile.4ihopemy9couldspendmoretimetogether?'Buther
parentsneededtowork.Howcouldtheseedhelp?Althoughitseemedimpossible,shestill
decidedto10theseedwithpatience.
Miriamgotsomeinformationabout11toplantawatermelon,andthen
followedthestepscarefully.Whentheseedturnedintoanormal-sizedwatermelon,she
12itwithherfriendsandneighbours.Everybodylikeditstaste.
Miriam'sfamilygottheseeds13thewatermelonandplantedmoreafterwards.
Theyweresodeliciousthattheneighboursofferedtobuysome.Thewatermelonsbrought
extramoney14Miriam'sparentsdidn'thavetobeawayfbrworkasmuch.They
hadmorefamilytime.
MiriamfinallyknewwhatUncleEsaimeant—bepatient,andlifewillbeas15
asawatermelon!
1.A.meB.youC.himD.her
2.A.ruleB.jokeC.choiceD.example
3.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
4.A.boredB.afraidC.relaxedD.surprised
5.A.catB.washC.climbD.draw
6.A.heardB.explainedC.realisedD.imagined
7.A.bookB.postcardC.letterD.newspaper
8.A.calmlyB.carefullyC.politelyD.quickly
9.A.classB.familyC.teachersD.neighbours
10.A.putawayB.talktoC.lookafterD.searchfbr
11.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
12.A.wateredB.protectedC.watchedD.shared
13.A.forB.fromC.behindD.beside
14.A.SOB.ifC.butD.unless
15.A.newB.bigC.sweetD.quiet
二、閱讀單選
E-waste
Electronicwaste(e-waste)comesfromcomputers,cameras,phones,fridges.TVsandsoon.
試卷第2頁,共10頁
Howmuche-wastehasbeenproduced?
Ve?r■Mt(MillionMetncTon)
2022
201953.6
2016"■■■■■IMIH482
2013口―^M^M39.8
(watteProduct6
0204060
GlobalE-^astePrtxiucuun(2013-2022)
Thereistoomuche-wasteontheearth.Inthepasttenyears,506.5Mtofe-wastehasbeen
produced.Thatisasheavyasabout50,149EiffelTowers.
Whatcanwedowithe-waste?E-wasteisharmfultotheenvironment.Repeatthethree
wordsinourlife:reduce,reuseandrecycle.Herearesomeexamples.
?Quadloop?JunichiKawanishi
createdsolarlanternswithe-waste.turnedabout79,000tonsofe-wasteintomedals.
?MixedRealityLab?AlexLin
designededucationaltoyswithrecycledabout136tonsofbrokencomputersintoones
e-wasteforpoorkids.thatcanbeusedagain.
16.In2022,howmuche-wastewasproducedintheworld?
A.59.4Ml.B.53.6Ml.C.48.2Mt.D.39.8Ml.
17.WhaididAlexLmdowithe-waste?
A.Hemademedals.B.Hecreatedlanterns.
C.Hedesignedtoys.D.Herecycledcomputers.
18.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthepage?
A.Food.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Environment.
Amarathonisalongrunningraceof26.2miles(42.195kilometres).ThefirstOlympic
MarathonwasheldinAthens.Now,manycitieshosttheirownmarathonseveryyear.Some
ofthebest-knownmarathonsaroundtheworldaretheNewYorkCityMarathon,theBoston
MarathonandtheTokyoMarathon.Amongthem,theBostonMarathonwhichstartedin1897,
istheoldestyearlymarathonintheworld.Astimegoesby,thesporthasbecomemorethan
justarace.
Themesofmarathonsaddfunandmeaningtothehardmiles.Runnersrunfbrhelping
sickkids,celebratingimportantevents,orjustenjoyingnature.Thereisafamousmarathonin
Gisbome,NewZealand,whichisknownforbeingthefirstcityintheworldtowelcomethe
sunlighteveryday.Runnerscangreetthesunriseastheyracealongthegoldensandy
beaches.
Marathonroutesbringpeoplemoreunderstandingoftheoldsport.Someroutesprovide
greatsportingchallengesforrunners.Theroutesoffervarioussurfaces,frombridgestosand
tohills.Runnersofallskilllevelscansweatfreelyandpush(heirlimitsintherace.Some
routesarewellplannedforrunnerstoexplorethemanysidesofacity.Forexample,theroute
oftheGreatWallMarathontakestherunnersalongthegreatwonderoftheworld.Therace
canbeanamazingchancetogettoknowBeijing,itspeopleandlocalfood.
Amarathonisquiteajournsyfbrrunnerstoenjoytherun,challengethemselvesand
experiencetheculture.Thereissomuchmorebehindtheracefbrustoexplore.
19.Accordingtothepassagestheoldestyearlymarathonis.
A.theTokyoMarathonB.theOlympicMarathon
C.theBostonMarathonD.theNewYorkCityMarathon
20.WhatmightbethethemeofthemarathoninGisborne?
A.FirstLight.B.LivelyKids.C.GreenMiles.D.FunBeach.
21.ThewriterusestheexampleoftheGreatWallMarathontotellthattheroute.
A.isdifficulttoplanB.showsthecityculture
C.offersdifferentsurfacesD.bringschallengetorunners
22.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Marathon:NotJustaRaceB.Marathon:RoutesandRules
C.Marathon:HistoryandThamesD.Marathon:ARacefbrEveryone
TaihuTunnel,10.79kilometreslongand43.6metreswide,hasbeenthelongest
underwatertunnelinChina.Itstandsoutasoneofthe“2022China'sTop100Buildingsin
試卷第4頁,共10頁
theNewEra”.
WhenbuildingTaihuTunnel,theprojectteamfacedmanychallenges,suchashigh
safetyrisksandtimelimit,lbdealwiththem,theymadeworkableplans.Theydividedthe
tunnelconstructioninto19parts.Theconstructionofeachpartmainlytookfoursteps.
Step1Remove.Theteambuiltacofferdamtoremovewaterfromthearea,sothe
workerscouldgoinsideanddotheirworkindryconditions.
Step2Clear.Theteamdugdeepintothelakebed,andclearedthesoilandstonesoulin
ordertomakespaceforthenextstep.
Step3Build.Theteambuiltthefloor,wallsandroofofthetunnelinthisstep.They
usedhigh-qualitybuildingmaterialstowaterproofthetunnel.
Step4Backfill.Theteamputthesoilandstonesback.Thenthispartofthetunnelwas
burieddeepdownthelakebed.
Theconstructionofthe19partswasstreamlined.Theprojectteairiusedanewmethod.
Theworkgroupofeachstepmovedtothenextpartandrepeatedtheirworkafterthey
finishedtheworkinthepreviouspart.Differentworkgroupsco-operatedwellwitheach
other.Fromparttopart,theconstructionstartedfromtheoppositeends,andgotconnected
somewhereinthemiddle.Theconstructiontookaboutfouryearstocomplete,shorterthan
peoplehadexpected.
Thedrivers,safetyisfullyconsideredinTaihuTunnel.Thereare200,000LEDlightson
theceilingofthetunnel.Theyshowvividpicturesofbluesky,starrynightandsoon.The
picturescanhelpdriversfighttirednessandtravelthroughthetunnelsafely.Besides,there
arctwosystemsinthetunnel.Thepolicecancheckthetrafficsituationthroughamonitoring
system.Iftrafficaccidentshappen,thepolicecangiveinstructionsandwarndriversinthe
tunneloveranaudiosystemtopreventfurtheraccidents.
TheconstructionofTaihuTunnelshowsgreatvalueinengineeringandthetunnelbrings
muchconveniencetopeoplelivingnearby.
23.Whichpictureshowshowa“cofferdam”works?
D111■
24.TheconstructionofTaihuTunnel_____.
A.wasdividedintofourpartsB.lookmoretimethanpeoplehadexpected
C.startedfromthemiddleofthelakeD.wascompletedbyusingastreamlined
method
25.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph8?
A.Picturesinthetunnelcanhelpkeepdriverssafe.
B.DriverscancontroltheLEDlightsinthetunnel.
C.Thepolicecanwarndriversthroughamonitoringsystem.
D.Anaudiosystemcanhelpdriverscheckthetrafficsituation.
26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.ToadvisepeopletoprotectTaihuTunnel.
B.TointroducetheconstructionofTaihuTunnel.
C.TosharetheadvantagesbroughtbyTaihuTunnel.
D.TotellthedifficultiesofconstructingTaihuTunnel.
三、多任務(wù)混合閱讀
IwastravellingonaBritishshipfromIndiatoLondonin1905.Amongallthe
passengers,noonewouldfailtonoticePadishah,anIndianbusinessman.Fromthemoment
試卷第6頁,共10頁
hegoton(heship,hekeptshowingoffthediamondonhisturban.Thebigdiamond
successfullyattractedattention,includingthatofthefiveostrichesonthedeck.
Onemorning,asPadishahpassedbytheostriches,oneswallowedhisdiamondsuddenly.
Thebirdranaroundandmixeditselfwiththeothersinnotime.
“Whosearcthesestupidostriches?Iwantmydiamondback!”Padishahshoutedangrily.
Peoplebegantocrowdonthedeck.Iwasamongthefirsttoarrive.Ididn'tfeelhalfsorryfbr
themanashewasaskingeveryonewhattodofbrthediamond'sreturn.
Wordsweptacrosstheshipabouttheaccident,reachingamannamedPotter.Afterlunch
inthehall,PotterwenttoPadishahandclaimed,"I'vecontactedtheostriches5ownerin
London.HeacceptedmyofferforallfiveandnowIamtheowner.Ihavetherighttokeep
thebirdsandthediamondinside."IthoughtPotterwasrathersmartandregretteddeeplyata
lostchance.
Padishahwassoupsetandblurted,"There'snowayyoucangetmydiamond,“he
continuedashegotcalmer.4<Icanofferyou100poundsfbrthebirds."Pottersimplyrefused
andleft.
Afterawhile,Pottercamebacktothehallwithaslysmile.Heannouncedthathe
wantedtosellfourbirdsseparatelytoseparatepeoplebyauction.Thestartingpricewas80
forabird.Oneofthem,hewouldkeepforhimself.
Beforethecrowdrealisedwhatwashappening,adiamondbusinessmangotonebirdfbr
100pounds.Thepricesforthefollowingbirdsrosehigherandhigher.Afterthefourthbeing
sold.Padishahgothalfmad,notknowingwhattodo.Potterseemedsuddenlysorryandsaid,
“Ishouldhavekeptthemall.But...Trustme!Thelastbirdmustbetheonc.^^
IstaredatthelastbirdforquiteawhileandaskedPotterfbraprivateconversation.After
alongtalk,Ifinallygotthebirdfor700pounds.
Thenextmorning,Iwaswaitinginlinetogetofftheship,picturingtheamazingfuture
lifeinmind.Then,IsawPadishahandPotterwalkarminarmontheshore,justlikeold
friends.Alihalmoment.Ileamlalessonworthadiamond.
27.WhathappenedtoPadishahonthedeck?
A.Hewashurtbyapassenger.B.Hefailedtogetothers,attention.
C.Peopleshoutedangrilyathim.D.Anostrichtookawayhisdiamond.
28.Pottercamebacktothehallto.
A.saysorrytoPadishahB.tellpeoplehewasthenewowner
C.sellostrichesathighpricesD.talkwiththediamondbusinessman
29.WhichofthefollowingcanheputintoinParagraph8?
A.HowworriedIwas!B.Whatagreatdealicwas!
C.HowupsetPadishahwas!D.WhatanhonestmanPotterwas!
30.Whatdoesthewritermeanbytheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?(請用約40
詞回答)
四、多句選詞填空
用小方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
ChineseCustoms
usuallyduringchildluckclean
31.PeoplethehousebeforeSpringFestivaleveryyear.
32.shouldacceptgiftsfromtheirelderswithbothhands.
33.OnMid-AutumnDay,Chinesepeoplehaveafamilydinner.
34.theSpringFestivalmonth,peopleseldomhavetheirhaircut.
35.Mostpeopleliketowearredonimportantdaysbecauseredisacolour.
五、短文漢語提示填空
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下對話。
Diana:WelcometoTeensTalk.Tcdaywe,lltalkaboutteenagers'dreamjobs.Mary,what's
yourdreamjob?
Mary:Iwanttobeapilotbecausethejobhasa36(特別的)placeinmyheart.My
fatherisagreatpilot.Hetrainshardtoperfecthisskillsofflyingdifferent37(飛
機).Thoughheisbusy,hekeepslearningandhas38(甚至)go:adoctor'sdegree.
He'smyhero!IbelieveIcanbesomeonelikehim.
Diana:That'sthespirit.Whataboutyou,Cindy?
Cindy:Tvealwayswantedtoworkinanartmuseum39(自從)IvisitedtheLouvre
Museumin2018.1wassoamazedbythecollectionsthatIstartedstudyingarthistory.I
試卷第8頁,共10頁
wrote40(六)articlesaboutitlastyear.
Diana:Great!Youworktowardsyourdreamatsuchan41(早的)age.Leo,youplan
tobeamusician,don'tyou?
Leo:Yes.Forme,musicisawaytoexpress42(我自己).IwritedownwhatIseeor
feciinmydailylife.Every43(星期日),Iputmythoughtstomusic.AndIspend
hours44(唱歌)mynewsongsandplayingthepiano.
Diana:Surelyyouwillbeagoodmusician!Nextweek,we45(遇見)more
teenagers.They'llsharetheirdreamjobswithus.Goodbyefornow.
六、語法填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
Tinaisathirteen-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Lastyear,shewentto46
summerschoolinFranceandstayedwithalocalfamily,theTruffauts.
Atfirst,thingsdidn'tgowell47shecouldn'tspeakFrench.Simplethingslike
findingtherightbusstopbecamebigproblems.TheTruffautshelpedheralotandtreatedher
likepartofthefamily.Theyplayed48(game)andsharedtraditionalfoodwithher.
Tinawashelpfulaswell.Shedidsomehouseworkwiththefamilyeveryday.Onthe
weekend,she49(join)acommunityclubanddidvolunteerwork.Formostofthe
time,sheusedbodylanguagetocommunicate.Peopleshowed50(they)thankswith
smilesandshewouldalwayssmileback.Languagewasnotaproblem51herany
more.Asanewmemberoftheclub,Tina52(invite)tohavepartieswiththeother
members.Daybyday,shemademorefriends.Tinabegan53(love)hernewlife.4tA
smileisasecondlanguagewewerebomtospeak.Itisalsothebestgift【havegot/'sheoften
said54(proud).
Smilesandahelpinghandcanalwaysmakepeople55(close)thana
languagecan.
七、材料作文
56.請根據(jù)以下征文海報,結(jié)合所提示的六類英語作業(yè),寫一篇英語短文投稿,分
享你最喜愛的一類作業(yè)及理由,并例舉一次相關(guān)作業(yè)經(jīng)歷談?wù)勀銖闹械玫降氖斋@。
EnglishhomeworkhelpsmeLEVELUP!
WhatkindofEnglishhomeworkdoyoulikebest?
Writeandshare!
Sendittohoppyhomcwork@lcarnEngI
注意:
(I)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學(xué)校等信息;
(2)詞數(shù):110詞左右;標(biāo)題已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
EnglishHomeworkHelpsMeLevelUp
試卷第10頁,共10頁
參考答案:
1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.C8.D9.B10.C
11.A12.D13.B14.A15.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了米里亞姆收到了叔叔的一封信,里面還有一顆西瓜種子,叔叔讓她
種下這顆種子,可以滿足她三個愿望。前兩個愿望讓米里亞姆意識到自己并沒有好好認(rèn)真地
理解叔叔的意思,重新看了叔叔的信之后,她仔細(xì)地照顧這顆種子,最后她第三個愿望實現(xiàn)
了。這時她明白了叔叔的意思:要有耐心,生活就會像西瓜一樣甜。
I.句意:它將滿足你三個愿望。
me我;you你;him他;her她。根據(jù)“Thisisamagicseedfbryou”可知,滿足“你"三個愿望,
故選BA
2.句意:也許這是以賽叔叔的玩笑。
rule規(guī)則;joke玩笑;choice選擇;example例子。根據(jù)“Amagicseed?”可知,認(rèn)為這只是一
個玩笑,故選B。
3.句意:她把種子種在院子里,許了第一個愿望。
first笫一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根據(jù)下文“Miriam...hersecondwishhadbeen
granted”可知,此處指許下了第一個愿望,故選A。
4.句意:第二天早上,米里亞姆非常驚訝地看到院子里有一個巨大的西瓜。
bored無聊的:afraid害怕的;relaxed放松的;surprised驚訝的。本文以為這只是以賽叔叔
的玩笑,沒想到她的第一個愿望真的實現(xiàn)了,所以感到驚訝,故選D。
5.句意:我必須立刻把它吃了。
cat吃;wash洗;climb爬;draw畫畫。根據(jù)"Shehurriedtocutthewatermelon”可知,要立刻
把西瓜吃掉,故選A。
6.句意:米里亞姆意識到她的第二個愿望實現(xiàn)了。
heard聽見;explained解釋:realised意識到:imagined想象。根據(jù)“Immediatelythefruitbecame
aseedagain"及“hersecondwishhadbeengranted”可知,看到水果變成了種子,意識到她無意
中說的一句話,成為第二個要實現(xiàn)的愿望了,故選C。
7.句意:幾天后,米里亞姆找到了以賽叔叔的信,又讀了一遍。
bookfl;postcard明信片;letter信件;newspaper報紙。根據(jù)"Miriamgotaletter”及“readitagain”
答案第1頁,共7頁
可知,重新讀了一遍信,故選C。
8.句意:她沖出門,飛快地跑到院子里去找那顆種子。
calmly冷靜地;carefully仔細(xì)地:politely禮貌地:quickly快速地。根據(jù)“Sherushedoutofthe
door”可知,快速地去找種子,故選D。
9.句意:我希望我的家人能有更多的時間在一起。
class班級;family家人;teachers老師;neighbours鄰居。根據(jù)"Butherparentsneededtowork”
可知,希望家人能有更多的時間在一起,故選B。
10.句意:雖然這似乎是不可能的,但她仍然決定耐心地照料這顆種子。
putaway放好;talkto交談;lookafler照顧;searchfor搜索。根據(jù)“andthenfollowedthesteps
carefully”可知,耐心地照顧種子,故選C。
11.句意:米里亞姆得到了一些關(guān)于如何種植西瓜的信息,然后認(rèn)真地按照步驟進行。
how怎樣;why為什么;when何時;where哪里。根據(jù)"gotsomeinfbnnationabout...toplant
awatermelon”可知,得到了一些關(guān)于如何種植西瓜的信息,故選A。
12.句意:當(dāng)種子變成一個正常大小的西瓜時,她與她的朋友和鄰居分享。
watered給...澆水;proiecied保護;walched觀看:shared分享。根據(jù)“Everybodylikeditstaste”
可知,與她的朋友和鄰居分享,故選D。
13.句意:米里亞姆的家人得到了西瓜的種子,之后又種了更多。
for為了;from從;behind在...后面;beside在旁邊。根據(jù)"gottheseeds...thewatermelon'*
可知,從西瓜中得到了種子,故送B。
14.句意:西瓜能帶來額外的收入,所以米里亞姆的父母就不用經(jīng)常外出工作了。
so因此;if如果;bul但是;unless除非。"Thewatermelonsbroughtextramoney”與“Miriam's
parentsdidn'thavetobeawayfbrworkasmuch”是因果關(guān)系,遵循“前因后果”,故選A。
15.句意:米里亞姆終于明白了以賽叔叔的意思——要有耐心,生活就會像西瓜一樣甜!
new新的;big大99:sweet甜美的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“asawatermelon”可知,像西瓜一樣
甜,故選C。
16.A17.D18.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了電子垃圾問題很嚴(yán)重,并介紹了如何處理電子垃圾。
16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知,2022年共生產(chǎn)了5940萬噸電子垃圾。故選A。
17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“recycledabout136tonsofbrokencomputers”可知他回收了大約136噸
答案第2頁,共7頁
壞電腦。故選D。
18.推理判斷題。木文主要介紹了電子垃圾問題很嚴(yán)重,并介紹了如何處理電子垃圾,故文
章可能出現(xiàn)在環(huán)境版面。故選D。
19.C20.A21.B22.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了馬拉松比賽,它是一段享受跑步、挑戰(zhàn)自我和體驗文化的旅程。
19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Amongthem,theBostonMarathonwhichstartedin1897,istheoldest
yearlymarathonintheworld.”可知波士頓馬拉松賽是世界上最古老的年度馬拉松賽。故選C。
20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“ThereisafamousmarathoninGisborne,NewZealand,whichisknown
forbeingthefirstcityintheworldtowelcomethesunlighteveryday.(在新西蘭的吉斯伯恩有一
場著名的馬拉松比賽,它是世界上第一個每天都?xì)g迎陽光的城市。)”可知“第一道光”可作為
吉斯伯恩的馬拉松主題。故選A。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,therouteoftheGreatWallMarathontakestherunnersalong
thegreatwonderoftheworld.TheracecanbeanamazingchancetogettoknowBeijing,its
peopleandlocalfood.”可知長城馬拉松是了解北京、北京人和當(dāng)?shù)厥澄锏慕^佳機會。故選B。
22.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文介紹了馬拉松比賽,它是一段享受跑步、挑戰(zhàn)自我和體驗文化的旅程。
A選項“馬拉松:不僅僅是一場比賽”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選A。
23.D24.D25.A26.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了太湖隧道的建造。
23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)1heteambuiltacofferdamtoremovewaterfromthearea,sotheworkers
couldgoinsideanddotheirworkindryconditions.”可知該團隊建造了一個圍堰來清除該地區(qū)
的水,所以它是用來清除水的,選項D符合。故選D。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theconstructionofthe19partswasstreamlined...Theconstructiontook
aboutfouryearstocomplete,shorterthanpeoplehadexpected”可知太湖隧道采用流線法施工完
成。故選D。
25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepicturescanhelpdriversfighttirednessandtravelthroughthetunnel
safely”可知這些圖片可以幫助司機克服疲勞,安全地通過隧道。故選A。
26.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了太湖隧道的建造。故選B。
27.D28.C29.B30.ThewriterrealisedthatPadishahancPotterwereoldfriends
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andtheyworkedtogethertolietopeopleandgetmoney.Thoughthewriterknewthathewas
cheated,thelessonhelearntwasvaluable—don'ttrustpeopleeasily./seeingisnotbelieving./don,t
begreedy.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在乘船前往倫敦的過程中,兩個人合謀欺騙別人說鴕鳥吞下了
鉆石,之后他把每只鴕鳥進行拍賣,而作者也買了一只鴕鳥,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)這兩個人是朋友。
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onemom.ng,asPadishahpassedbytheostriches,oneswallowedhis
diamondsuddenly”可知一只鴕鳥吞下了他的鉆石。故選D。
28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"ARerawhile,Pottercamebacktothehallwithaslysmile.Heannounced
thathewantedtosellfourbirdsseparatelytoseparatepeoplebyauction”可知他回到大廳并且宣
布他想通過拍賣的方式將四只鳥分別賣給不同的人,由此可推知他想以高價賣這些鴕鳥。故
選C。
29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Afteralongtalk,Ifinallygotthebirdfbr700pounds”可知經(jīng)過長時間
的交談,作者終于以700英鎊的價格買到了這只鳥,他覺得很值得,選項B“真是一個好交
易''符合語境。故選B。
30.根據(jù)“Then,IsawPadishahandPotterwalkanninamiontheshore,justlikeoldfHends”可知
作者看到那兩個人手挽手走在岸邊,就像老朋友一樣,所以他們兩個合謀欺騙別人的錢,所
以作者從這個故事中學(xué)到不要輕易相信別人,眼見不一定為實,不要貪婪。故填Thewriter
realisedthatPadishahandPotterwereoldfriendsandtheyworkedtogethertolietopeopleand
getmoney.Thoughthewriterknew:hathewascheated,thelessonheleamtwasvaluable-don't
trustpeopleeasily./seeingisnotbeheving./don'tbegreedy.
31.clean32.Children33.usually34.During35.lucky
【解析】31.句意:人們每年春節(jié)前打掃房子。根據(jù)"thehouse”可知是打掃房子,clean”打
掃”,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是People,謂語動詞用原形。故填clean。
32.句意:孩子們應(yīng)該用雙手接受長輩的禮物。根據(jù)"shouldacceptgiRsfromtheirelders”可
知是孩子們接受禮物,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)children“孩子”。故填Children。
33.句意:在中秋節(jié),中國人通常會舉行家庭聚餐。根據(jù)"haveafamilydinner”可知是通常
會家庭聚餐,usually“通常"。故填usuallyo
34.句意:在春節(jié)期間,人們很少理發(fā)。根據(jù)"theSpringFestivalmonth''可知是在春節(jié)期間,
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during"在……期間”,放句首首字母大寫。故填During。
35.句意:大多數(shù)人喜歡在重要的日子穿紅色,因為紅色是一種幸運的顏色。根據(jù)"redis
a...colour”可知紅色是一個幸運的顏色,lucky“幸運的"。故填lucky。
36.special37.planes38.even39.since40.six41.early42.myself
43.Sunday44.singing45.willmeet/aregoingtomeet
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個人的夢想工作。
36.句意:我想成為一名飛行員,因為這份工作在我心中有著特殊的地位。修飾名詞place
用形容詞special”特別的故填specialo
37.句意:他努力訓(xùn)練,以提高駕駛不同飛機的技能。different后加可數(shù)名詞愛數(shù)planes"飛
機故填planeso
38.句意:雖然他很忙,但他一直在學(xué)習(xí),甚至還獲得了博士學(xué)位。甚至:even,副詞。故
填even。
39.句意:自從2018年參觀盧浮宮博物館以來,我一直想在美術(shù)館工作。自從:since,引
導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故填since。
40.句意:去年我寫了六篇關(guān)于它的文章。六:six。故填six。
41.句意:你這么小就朝著夢想努力。修飾名詞age用形容詞early“旦的"。故填early。
42.句意:對我來說,音樂是一種表達(dá)自我的方式。我自己:myself,反身代詞。故填myself。
43.句意:每個星期天,我都把我的思緒放在音樂上。星期日:Sunday,故填Sunday。
44.句意:我花了幾個小時唱新歌和彈鋼琴。唱歌:sing,spendtimedoingsth.”花費時間做
某事故填singingo
45.句意:下周,我們將會見更多的青少年。遇見:meet:根據(jù)“Nextweek”可知句子用一
般將來時willdo/begoingtod
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