福建省廈門市同安區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題（含答案、聽力原文無音頻）

2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)第一階段質(zhì)量檢測(cè)綜合練習(xí)（英語）（滿分150分；時(shí)長(zhǎng)120分鐘）考生注意：本試卷分為兩大部分，第一部分(1~47小題)為選擇題，請(qǐng)考生將答案用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上：第二部分為非選擇題，請(qǐng)考生將答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡上。第一部分（選擇題）I.聽音理解（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題6.WhoisthetallestboyinJohn’sfamilyA.John. B.Simon. C.Daniel.聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7.Howoftendoestheboygototheoldpeople’shome.A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.聽第3段對(duì)話回答第8小題。8.WhatdidTedthinkofhisvacationinLondon?A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Interesting.聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9Whenwillthetheartshowbeon?A.At6:00. B.At6:15. C.At6:30.聽第5段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。10.Howwastheweatheryesterdayevening?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.11.WhatisRickgoingtodofirst?A.Gohiking. B.Dohomework. C.Goshopping聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Waiterandcustomer. C.Teacherandstudent.13.WhydidJanewanttogotoTownRestaurant?A.Itistheclosesttohome. B.Ithasthebestservice. C.Ithasanewmenu.聽第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Hobby. B.Competition. C.Friend.15.WhatisAmylikenow?A.Quiet. B.Outgoing. C.Serious.注意：請(qǐng)將該題的答案書寫在答題卡的第二部分第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容及要求完成表格，每空詞。（短文讀三遍）Informationabouta48TimeOn4911thBenefits☆Makesusrelaxed☆Teachesusto50challenges(優(yōu)點(diǎn))☆Showstheimportanceoftaking51Features(特點(diǎn))52andeducationalII.語言知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1.5分，滿分21分）16.-Jenny,whatdoyouplantowatchtonight?-Readers.It’s________educationalprogramthatteachesmealot.A.a B.an C.the17.TheChinaInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestivalstarted________Sept27,2024.A.in B.on C.at18.-Mike,doyoulikeeatingice-cream?-No,I________haveitbecauseIdon’twanttobefat.A.hardlyever B.sometimes C.always19.Kathyissmartandhard-working________shealwaysgetsthebestgrade.A.because B.but C.so20.-Is________heretoday?-No,Lucyaskedforaleave.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone21.-Didyouenjoytheshowlastnight?-Oh,itcouldn’tbe________!Weallhadagoodtime.A.good B.better C.thebest22-Karen,whatdoyouthinkofthe________inthisnewsupermarket?-Prettygood.ThewaitersarekindandfriendlyA.food B.price C.service23.WiththehelpofInternet,newscan________everycorner(角落)oftheworld.A.choose B.share C.reach24Whenwecrosstheroad,wemusttakethetrafficrules________.A.seriously B.differently C.easily25.Theteacheristryingto________whobrokethewindows.A.lookout B.bringout C.findout26Lindaiscrying,butnooneknowswhat________toherjustnow.A.happens B.happened C.ishappening27.-Whatdoyouwantfordinner,noodlesordumplings?-________.Ilikebothofthem.A.It’suptoyou B.Helpyourself C.That’sallright第二節(jié)完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（每小題1.5分，滿分12分）“Anyvolunteers?”MrWhiteasked,lookingaround.Everytimetheteacheraskedsuchquestion,Iwasafraidofputtingupmyhand.Ijustloweredmyheadandsaidnothing.Infact,howIwishedtoraisemyhandtoshow28infrontofothers!ButwheneverItriedtobebrave(勇敢的),therewouldalwaysbeavoiceinmymind,“WouldtheylaughatmeifIdidn’tgivethe29answer?”Butmymotheralways30metobebrave.“Noonecaresifit’srightornot.Whenyouraiseyourhandandgiveyouranswers,youarethebraveone,”saidmymom.SinceIwantedtosharemyopinions,I31makeachange.Thebigdaycameafewdayslater.Themomenttheteacheraskedaquestion,Iraisedmyhand32becauseIwantedtobethefirstonetoanswerit.ItriedtoexpressmyselfasclearlyasIcould,33myneewaspounding(砰砰地跳)fast.Tomysurprise,everyoneclappedloudlyformeinsteadoflaughingatme.Ifinallyrealizedthatlifeisfullofchoicesandyoudon’tknowwhat34theymaybringtoyou.Butifyounever35andmakeadecision,yourlifewillneverhavechanges.Sodon’tletfearstopyou:bebrave.28.A.myself B.yourself C.themselves29.A.creative B.simple C.right30.A.invited B.expected C.chose31.A.decidedto B.forgotto C.stoppedto32.A.quickly B.slowly C.carefully33.A.so B.though C.if34.A.report B.reason C.result35.A.laugh B.wait C.tryIII.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，16小題，每小題2分，滿分32分）第一節(jié)閱讀以下A、B、C三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（每小題2分，滿分24分）AChinahasalonghistorythatgoesbackmorethan5,000years.Anditisfullofcoolplaceswithamazingculture.Herearethreeofthem.☆TheSanxingduiRuinsIn2023,thenewbuildingoftheSanxingduiMuseumopened.TheSanxingduiRuinswerefoundin1929,whicharenearGuanghancity,Sichuanprovince.In1986,peoplefoundover1,700unusualartifact(文物)here.TheytelusthestoriesoftheShuKingdom.datingbackatleast4,800years.☆TheGrandCanalTheGrandCanalisthelongestman-madewaterwayintheworld.Itgoesacross27cities.TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanalisthelongestpartofthecanal(運(yùn)河).AndtheothertwopartsaretheSuiandTangGrandCanalandtheZhedongCanal.Eventoday,thecanalisstillimportant.☆LongmenGrottoesLongmenGrottoesisinLuoyang,Henan,whichisoneofthefourgreatestgrottoesinChina.IthasthefinestexamplesofChineseBuddhist(佛教)art.Thesestatues(雕像)lookveryspecialwithroundfaces.TheyshowuswhatartwaslikeduringtheTangDynasty.36.PeoplefoundtheSanxingduiRuinsin________.,A.1700 B.1929 C.1986 D.202317.HowmanypartsarethereinthetheGrandCanal?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.38.WherecanweseethegreatBuddhiststatuesfromTangDynasty?A.Guanghan. B.Beijing. C.Hangzhou. D.Luoyang.39.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Art B.Nature C.Culture D.GeographyBInMs.Rose’sclassroom,everystudenthadaspecialtalent.Tomwasthefastestatmath,Zoedrewthemostcolorfulpictures,andMaxalwayshadthefunniestjokes.ButMia,aquietgirlinthebackrow,wasn’tsurewhatherbestskillwas.Oneday,Ms.Roseaskedeveryonetosharetheir“superskill”Tomworkedoutamathproblemfasterthananyone.Zoeshowedherexcellentartwork,andMaxmadeeveryonelaughwithafunnyjoke.Miastartedtofeelworried.Shewasn’tthefastest,funniest,ormostcolorful.ThenMs.Roseasked,“Mia,whatdoyouthinkisyoursuperskill?”Mialookeddown,unsure.Justthen,Tomraisedhishand.“MiahelpedmeyesterdaywhenIwashavingtroubleonanEnglishproblem.”hesaid,“Sheexplained(解釋)itslowerandclearerthananyoneelse,andIfinallyunderstood!”“Whenmycrayonsfellalloverthefloor.Miahelpedmepickthemup.Nooneelsenoticed,butshedid.”Zoeadded,“WhenIfeltsadaboutmyartwork,Mianoticedandtoldmeitlookedamazing.Sheevenhelpedmemakeitbetter.Itmademefeelproud(自豪的)ofmyworkagain.”Maxagreedandsaid,“WhenIforgotmysnack,Miasharedherswithme.Thatwasthenicestthinganyonedidallday!”Ms.Rosesmiled.“Mia,youmaynotbethefastest,butyouhavethebiggestheart.That’sasuperskilltoo!”Theclassclapped,andMiafeltproud.Sherealizedthatherkindnesswasjustasvaluableasherfriends’skillsandthatitwasaspecialtalentofitsown.40.HowdidMiahelpTomwithhisproblem?A. B. C. D.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“valuable”mean?A.funny B.simple C.useful D.common42.Whatdoes“superskill”meaninthestory?A.SomethingthatonlyMs.Rosecando. B.Adifficultmathproblemtoworkout.C.Thebesttalentformakingpeoplelaugh. D.Atalentthatmakeseachstudentspecial.43.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheBestArtwork B.TheKindnessofMia C.TheFunniestKid D.MsRose’sSpecialDayCDidyouknowthatcatscanplayfetch(取物),justlikedogs?Manypeoplethinkthatonlydogslikethisgame,butsomecatsdoaswell!AteamfromPurdueUniversitystudiedthisinterestingbehavior(行為).Theyaskedmorethan8,000catowners(主人)iftheircatswouldbringbackatoyafteritwasthrown.Thentheteamusedthisinformationtolearnwhichcatsaremorelikelytoplayfetch.Thishelpedthemlearnmoreaboutdifferentcatsandwhatmakesthemfetch.Thestudyfoundthatabout41%ofcatsdoplayfetch,comparedto(與……對(duì)比)78%ofdogs.Thisshowsthatcatsalsoenjoythisplayfulactivity.Sometypesofcats,likeSiameseandBurmeso,aremorelikelytofetch.Youngerandhealthiercatslikeplayingfetchmoreoften.Thestudyalsofoundthatcatslivingindoorsalsoplayfetchmore,maybebecausetheydonothaveasmanychancestohunt(捕獵)outside.Fetchhelpsthempracticehuntingactions,likerunningandjumping.Catscanbejustasfriendlyandplayfulasdogs.Sometimes,theyevenbringatoytotheirownertostartthegame.Thisshowsthatcatswanttoplayandbeclosetotheirowners.Playingfetchisawayforcatstohavefunandgetexercise,whichhelpsthemstayhealthyandhappy.Thisstudyisimportantbecauseitshowsusanewsideofcats.Catsareoftenseenasquiet,butplayingfetchshowsthattheycanbeactiveandenjoyspendingtimewiththeirfamilies.Knowingthiscanhelpcatownersgivetheircatsmorechancestoplay,stayhealthy,andfeelloved.44.Howdidtheteamlearnaboutcatsplayingfetch?A.Bywatchingcatsquietly. B.Bymakingvideosofcats.C.Bygivingcatstoystofetch. D.Byaskingcatownersquestions.5.Whyareindoorcatsmorelikelytoplayfetch?A.Theyareoftenbored. B.Theydon’tlikeothertoys.C.Theyenjoydoingexercise. D.Theyhuntoutsidelessoften.46.Whydoesthecatbringatoytoitsowner.A.Toshowlove B.Toplayagame. C.Tocatchamouse. D.Tofeellikeadog.47Howcanthisstudyhelpcatownersinthefuture?A.Careforcatsbetter. B.Playfetchnicely C.Makecatsquieter. D.Stayingoodhealth.第二部分（非選擇題）第二節(jié)閱讀短文，完成表格內(nèi)容，每空不超過三個(gè)詞。（每小題2分，滿分8分）DStudiesshowthatpeoplenowhavemorefreetimethaneverbefore.Butwespendlotsoffreetimeplayingwithourphonesnowadays.Picturesandinformationkeepgettingintoourbrains,sowedon’tfeelfullyrelaxed.So,howcanwemakethemostofourfreetimeandfeelbothrelaxedandfullofenergy(活力)?Herearesometipstohelpyouout.Setsomegoals(目標(biāo)).Whatdoyouwanttodoinyourfreetime?Maybeyouwanttokeephealthy,learnsomethingnew,orjustrelax.Don’tworryaboutwhatyoushoulddo.Justthinkaboutwhatwillbringhappinesstoyou.Getcreative.WhenyouwatchIVorread,youarejusttakingthingsin.Butwhatifyoubecomeacreator?Youcanbuildacoolmodelorstartyourownblog(博客).Thisway,youwillusedifferentpartsofyourbrainsandfeelmoreenergetic.Saveyourtime.Yourfreetimeisagiftthatyougivetoyourself,sodon’tletotherthingssteal(偷走)yourfreetime.Ifyou’realwayscheckingyourphone,it’shardtotellwhereyourfreetimeendsandeverydaylifebegins,andyouwon’ttrulyrelax.Maybeyoucangoforawalkinthepark,spendtimeonahobbythatyouloveortrytoenjoyabeautifulsunsettoenrichyourlife.Onceyou’refullyrelaxed,youcanstartanewlife.Sojustgooutandenjoyyourself?Howtomakefulluseofyour53Tips☆Forgetwhatyoushoulddo,butthinkaboutwhatwillmakeyou54☆Getcreativeby55ofyourbrains.☆Domoremeaningfulthingstomaketimecolorful.Slogan(口號(hào))Go56!Lightthemagicofyourfreetime!IV.書面表達(dá)（共五節(jié)，滿分58分）第一節(jié)選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空。（每小題2分，滿分10分）A.carefullyBlivedC.playaroleD.relaxedE.mindsThebuildingsarounduscaninfluence(影響)ourfeelings.Studiesfoundthatconnectingnaturewithbuildingsisgoodforourbodiesand57.Peoplewhogrewupinthecountrysidearelesslikelytohavemental(精神的)illnessesthanthose58incities.Agoodcityplansbuildings59sothattallonesdon’tblock(遮擋)people’sviews.Andpeople’smoods(情緒)worsenastheywalkpasttheboringglassfrontofasupermarket.Theyevenwalkfaster.However,whentheyseebeautifulrestaurantsandshops,theybecomehappier.Toaddlifetobuildings,colorsalso60.Brightcolorslikeyellowandorangecanmakepeoplefeelhappy,whilecoolcolorslikeblueandgreencanhelppeoplefeel61Sochoosetheplacewithbuildingsthatmakeyouhappyandletyouseenaturetoo.第二節(jié)情景對(duì)話通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，寫出相應(yīng)的句子，使對(duì)話合理、通順。（每小題2分，滿分10分）Gina:Hey,Mike!Theweekendiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?Mike:Ihavenoidea.62Gina:Iusuallywatchworldnewsonweekends.Mike:63Gina:BecauseIcanknowwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.Andhowdoyoulikeworldnews?Mike:64.Anddoyouliketalkshows?That’smyfavoriteshows.Gina:Oh,Iliketalkshowstoo.They’reenjoyable!Mike:Yeah.thereisaLaifengtalkshowatSMsupermallthisSaturdaynight.65?Illbookthetickers.Gina:Really?I’dloveto.Thankyou.Mike:66.第三節(jié)短文填詞根據(jù)語境或具體提示填空，完成短文。（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）BlackMyth:WukongisaChinesevideogameabouttheMonkeyKingfromtheoldstoryJourneytotheWest.ThegameshowsmanyrealplacesinChina,mainlyinShanxiProvince.It67(make)oldChinesestoriesfunforyoungpeoplewithmodern(現(xiàn)代的)art.Afterthegamecame68inAugust2024,manypeoplewantedtovisittheseplaces.FamousplacesliketheYungangGrottoesandYingxianWoodenPagodabecamethe69(one)popularones.Notonlyhotelbookingsbutalsoonlinetravelsearches(搜索)forShanxiwentup70(great)becauseofthegame.TourgroupsinShanxistartedspecialtripsforfanstosee71sameplacestheysawinthegame.Even72(many)visitorscametoShanxiduringtheNationalDayholiday.PlacesliketheYungangGrottoeswerereallycrowdedwithfans.Other73(city),likeXi’anandChengdu,alsostarted74(use)videogameideaswithculturalexperiencestobringinyoungtourists.BlackMyth:Wukongbringsoldstories75newtechnology(技術(shù))together,whichmakesitfunforpeopletolearnabouthistory.Inshort,itshowshowmoderngamescanbringnewlifetotraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)cultureandhelpyoungpeoplelearnabout76(they)country’shistory.第四節(jié)看圖寫句根據(jù)所給圖片和提示詞，寫出正確的句式表達(dá)。（每小題2分，滿分8分）77.Lucy,often78.yesterday79.expensive,than80.necessary,twice77.__________________________________________________________________________________________78.__________________________________________________________________________________________79.__________________________________________________________________________________________80.__________________________________________________________________________________________第五節(jié)短文寫作（滿分15分）81.為倡導(dǎo)健康生活方式，近日校英語報(bào)開展了“TheBestWaytoRelax”主題征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下最受歡迎的課余活動(dòng)問卷調(diào)查結(jié)果圖，談?wù)撃阈哪恐凶詈玫姆潘煞绞剑蛐Ｓ⒄Z報(bào)投稿。詞數(shù)80詞左右。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡(jiǎn)要描述調(diào)查結(jié)果；2.談?wù)撃阈哪恐凶詈玫姆潘煞绞讲⒄f明理由。注意事項(xiàng)：1.必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名。TheBestWaytoRelaxOurschooldidasurveyaboutthemostpopularafter-classactivity.Herearetheresults._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________試題結(jié)束，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真檢查！

2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期義務(wù)教育學(xué)校八年級(jí)第一階段質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)（英語參考答案）1-5ACBAB6-10CCACB11-15BACAB16-20BBACA21-25BCCAC26-30BAACB31-35AABCC36-40BBDCA41-45CDBDD46-47BA*下列主觀題可能存在多種答案，應(yīng)盡量減少不影響交際功能的非關(guān)鍵性錯(cuò)誤的扣分。48.movie49.October50.face51.action52.Exciting53.freetime54.happy55.usingdifferentparts56.out57-61EBACD62.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?/ontheweekend?63.Whydoyoulikenews?/Whydoyoulikewatchingnews?64.Idon’tmindthem./Ilikethem.65.Doyouwanttowatchitwithme/together?/Howaboutwatchingtalkshowswithmethisweekend?/Wouldyouliketowatchtalkshowswithmethisweekend?66.Noproblem./Youarewelcome.67.makes68.out69.first70.greatly71.the72.more73.cities74.using75.and76.their77.Lucyoftengoesshopping.78.They/Theboys/Twoboysplayedchessyesterday.79.Therulerismoreexpensivethanthepencil.80.It’snecessarytobrushteethtwiceaday./Brushingteethtwiceadayisnecessary.81.短文寫作第一檔（13-15分）：主題意義明確，詞句表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、流暢，基本無語法錯(cuò)誤；第二檔（9-12分）：主題意義相對(duì)合理，詞句表達(dá)基本準(zhǔn)確，順暢，有少量語法錯(cuò)誤；第三檔（5-8分）：主題意義不夠完整、統(tǒng)一，詞句表達(dá)有較多語法錯(cuò)誤；第四檔（0-4分）：主題意義散亂，詞句表達(dá)的語法錯(cuò)誤很多。*理論上提示詞少用一個(gè)減3分；*詞數(shù)過多或過少應(yīng)酌情減分；具體詳見評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。（英語聽力材料）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1.Amyhaslongcurlyhair.2.Alanhopestobeadentist.3.DreamClothesStoreisonsalenow.4.Ihelpwithhouseworkeveryday.5.TheyclimbedthemountainslastSaturday.第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。W:John,theboynexttoyouissotall.Isheyourbrother,Simon?M:No.HeismycousinDaniel,andheisthetallestboyinmyfamily.聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。W:Hey,Mark.Iheardthatyoualwaysvisittheoldpeople’shome.Howoftendoyougothere?M:Hello,Julie.Youknow,wearebusyonschooldays,soIonlygothereonSaturdayandSunday.聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。W:DidyouhaveagreatvacationinLondon,Alan?M:Forgetit,itwasboring.ItrainedallthetimeandIcouldn’tdoanythinginteresting.聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。W:Ben,it’salrea