2022年陜西省普通高校職業(yè)教育單獨(dú)招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試題

2022年陜西省普通高校職業(yè)教育單獨(dú)招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試題第一部分單項(xiàng)選擇(共25小題，每小題1分，共25分)第一節(jié)從每小題的A、B、CD四個選項(xiàng)中，選出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.sureA.sixB.sugarC.upstairsD.story2.clubA.pollutionB.usefulC.struggleD.bury3.applyA.baggageB.attractC.CanadianD.magazine4.heatA.theatre B.leaveC.breadD.heavy5.chemistryA.stomachB.achieveC.checkD.machine第二節(jié)從每小題的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。6.MaryandJoeusuallygoforaftersupper.A.walkB.thewalkC.walksD.awalk7.Mymotheroftentellsme_atothers.A.don'tlaughB.nottolaughC.tonotlaughD.notlaugh8.TheoldladyspokeinsuchalowvoicethatIdidnot__whatshesaid.A.catchB.acceptC.takeD.receive9.We'llgototheparkforapicniciftheweatherfinetomorrow.A.willstayB.staysC.stayedD.isstaying10.It'snouse____aboutit.Let'sgoandasktheteacherforhelp.A.worryB.worriedC.toworryD.worrying11.You__leaveatsixo'clock,oryou'llbelateforwork.A.canB.mayC.mustD.dare12.Ofallthethingsweeatanddrink,wateristheimportant.A.mostB.moreC.muchD.less13.Younevertoldmehisphonenumber,?A.hadn'tyouB.didn'tyouC.hadyouD.didyou14.Wedidn'texpectthemanagertoattheparty.Wethoughthewasstillinhospital.A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoverD.turndown15.Davidcouldn'tfindthebankandaskedthepoliceman.A.whereitisB.whereitwasC.whereisitD.wherewasit16.Thenewnursedoesnothavemuchinattendingpatients.A.experienceB.regretC.desireD.memory17.Sorry,butwecannotgotoNewYork.OurfriendstoseeusnextSunday.A.comeB.arecomingC.havecomeD.came18.Itisthatheistherichestmaninourtown.A.sayingB.tosayC.saidD.beingsaid19.JimandIsittinginthefrontofthebuswhentheaccidenthappened.A.wasB.wereC.amD.are20.Youshouldn'tdriveformorethantwohourstakingabreak.A.withoutB.withC.besidesD.except21.LastThursdayPetertogiveaspeechattheopeningceremony.A.inviteB.invitedC.haveinvitedD.wasinvited22.Harrygothighmarksinthetest,surprisedeveryoneinourclass.A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it23.ItwassonoisythatIcouldn'tmakemyselfclearly.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.beingheard24.Wehaven'tenoughbooksfor;someofyouwillhavetoshare.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody25.----doyougothere?-----Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmany第二部分完形填空(共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。LastmonthIwenttoSanyawithmyfamily.Itwasavery26trip.Weflewthere.Itwasmyfirsttimetotakea27soIfeltveryexcited.Whenwegotthere,wefoundanicehotel28thesea.Westayedthereforfivedays.We29earlyeveryday.Afterbreakfast,wewenttothebeach.MybrotherandI30intheseaandplayedgamesonthebeach.Myfathertook31ofus.Mymothersatonthechair32readherfavoritebooks.Wevisitedmanybeautifulplacesand33alotoffoodthere.Thefoodwasverydelicious.We34madetwofriendsthere.Theywereveryfriendlyandinvited35totheirhomes.Thetripwaswonderfulandwewanttogothereagainnextyear.26.A.exciting27.A.bus28.A.in29.A.cameup30.A.slept31.A.messages32.A.so33.A.tasted34.A.too35.A.themB.difficultB.trainB.byB.cameonB.grewB.photosB.butB.visitedB.norB.usC.dangerousC.planeC.onC.gotupC.studiedC.lessonsC.andC.madeC.neitherC.herD.terribleD.boatD.ofD.gotonD.swamD.seatsD.yetD.showedD.alsoD.him第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2.5分，共50分)閱讀下面四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Passage1PART-TIMEJOBSDeliveryCompanyIfyouknowtheareaaroundthecityquitewellandenjoytravelingaround,comeandjoinus.Weprovideafastserviceforonlineorders.Youwillsometimeshavetohelpthedriverwithheavyboxes.Areyouinterested?VisitusatNo.25EastStreetandtalktoMs.JonesStevens.CruiseShipOurcompanyisimportanttotourismbecauseitprovidesfuntripsworldwide.Whenshipsarrive，wegetthemcleanedandmakesuretheyarereadyfornewpassengers.Wanttohaveatry?ComeandseeMs.LoriLeeformoreinformation.CityMuseumWhileyoudon'thavetoknowaboutthelocalhistory,wedoexpectyoutoputyourIntemetskillstogooduse!Findoutinterestingfactsabouttheobjectsonshow,whichyoucanthenpassontokidsandtheirparentsasyouguidethemaroundthebuilding.Ifyouareinterested,callthemanagerMr.JackGreen.PrimarySchoolWeencouragesecondaryschoolstudentstodosomeworkinourclass,suchasreadingtotheyoungestchildrenandhelpingolderoneswithmathproblems.Areyouinterested?CallMr.KevinSmithformoreinformation.36.Ifyouenjoytravelingaroundthecity,youcanfindapart-timejobin.A.CruiseShipB.PrimarySchoolC.DeliveryCompanyD.CityMuseum37.IfyougetajobinCruiseShip,youwill.A.helpthedriverwithheavyboxesB.dealwithonlineordersC.getshipsreadyfornewpassengersD.guidetouristsaroundtheship38.CityMuseumdoesexpecttoemploythosewho.A.knowaboutthelocalhistoryB.havegoodInternetskillsC.knowthecityquitewellD.aregoodatplayingvolleyball39.IfyouwanttogetajobatCityMuseum,pleasecall.A.Ms.LoriLeeB.Mr.JackGreenC.Mr.KevinSmithD.Ms.JonesStevens40.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Ashoppingposter.B.Asciencereport.C.Anewspaper.D.Aguidebook.Passage2Wedon'thavebedsinthespaceshuttle(航天飛機(jī)),butwedohavesleepingbags.Duringtheday,whenweareworking,weleavethebagstiedtothewall,outoftheway.Atbedtime,weuntiethemandtakethemwhereverwechoosetosleep.Onmostspaceshuttleflights,everyonesleepsatthesametime.Noonehastostayawaketowatchoverthespaceshuttle;thecomputersintheshutleandtheengineersattheControlOfficedothat.Ifanythinggoeswrong,thecomputersringanalarmandtheengineerscallusontheradio.Onthespaceshutle,sleepingtimedoesn'tmeannight-time.Duringeachninety-minuteorbitaroundtheEarth,thesun“rises"andshinesthroughourwindowsforaboutfiftyminutes;thenit"sets"asourshutletakesusaroundthedarksideoftheEarth.Tokeepthesunoutofoureyes,wewearblacksleepingmasks.Itissurprisinglyeasytofallasleepinthespaceshutle.Astronauts(宇航員)sleepintheirownways.Somesleepupsidedown.Somerightsideup.Whenit'stimetosleep,Itakemyslepingbag,mysleepingmaskandmytapeplayerwithearphones,andfloatuptotheflightdeck.ThenIcrawlintothebag,andfloatinasitingpositionjustaboveaseat,rightnexttothewindow.BeforeIpullthemaskdownovermyeyes,Irelaxforsometime,listeningtomusicandwatchingtheEarthgobybeneathme.41.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatastronauts.A.tietheirbedstothewallB.tiethemselvestothewallC.sleepintheirbedsD.sleepintheirsleepingbags42.Theunderlinedphrase“watchover"(inPara.2)isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.takecareofB.lookoutofC.takedownD.lookat43.HowlongdoesittakeforthespaceshuttletogoaroundtheEarth?A.Fifteenminutes.B.Fiftyminutes.C.Ninetyminutes.D.Nineteenminutes.44.Duringsleepingtime,astronautstokeepthesunoutoftheireyesA.wearsleepingmasksB.listentomusicC.sleepupsidedownD.sleepsideways45.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.watchingtheEarthfromthespaceshuttleB.workinginthespaceshuttleC.travelingonthespaceshuttleD.sleepinginthespaceshuttlePassage3Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.Itwasanoddfarmer.IhadnevermethimbeforealthoughIhadoftenheardpeopletalkabouthim.Hesoundedquitenervousandhehadbeentalkingforaminuteorso.EventhenallIcouldmakeoutwasthatsomeonecalledMillyhadhadaverybadaccident.Ihadn'ttheslightestideawhoshewas,butIobviouslyhadtogo.IthadbeensnowingheavilythatdayandIdidn'tknowtheway.IhadbeendrivingforatleastanhourwhenIfinallyfoundhisplace.Hewasstandingthere,waitingforme.ItseemedthatMillyhaddied.“Shemeantmoretomethananyone...evenmywife!"hesaid.Icouldseethathehadbeencrying.Ithoughtsomethingterriblehadtakenplace,apossiblescandal.Iwasevenmoreshockedwhenhetoldmehehadputherinthebarn(牲口棚).“Iwouldn'tleaveheroutinthecold!”hesaid.Millyhadclearlybeenasecretloverofhis.Iwasabouttotellhimthathecouldnotexpectmetocoveranythingupwhenheopenedthebarndoor.HeliftedhiscandleandIsawadarkfigureontheground.“Shewassuchagoodcow!Iwouldn'tletanyonebutadoctortouchher!”hesaid,andheburstintotearsagain.46.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whathappenedtoMilly?A.Shehadanaccident.B.ShewasinvolvedinascandalC.Shewasseriouslyill.D.Shewashiddensomewhere.47.Theunderlinedphrase“makeout”(inPara.1)means“”inChinese.A.寫出B.明白C.證明D.假裝48.Beforereachingthefarmer'shouse,thewriterdidn'texpecttoseeMillylying.A.onthegroundofabarnB.onthefloorofaroomC.inabedofaroomD.inabedofabarn49.Fromthepassage,weknowthatMillyisactuallya.A.womanB.barnC.candleD.cow50.Thepersonwhotoldthestoryisprobably.A.afarmerB.apolicemanC.acountrydoctorD.anewspaperreporterPassage4Ifwestudysuccessfullanguageleaners,wemaydiscoverafewtechniqueswhichmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotrelyonbooksorteachers;theydiscovertheirownwaystolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingfortheteachertoexplaineverything,theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage,theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrecttheirmistakes.Theywilltrytocommunicatewithnativespeakersonvarioustopics.Duringtheircommunication,theymayunderstandinexactorincompleteinformation.Tothem,itismoreimportanttolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowtheexactmeaningofeveryword.Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Iftheywanttocommunicatewiththesepeopleandlearnfromthem,itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguage.51.Whenindependentlanguagelearnersmeetnewwords,theyusuallyfirstA.waitfortheteacherstoexplainthemB.communicatewithothersC.trytoguesstheirmeaningsD.relyonbooks52.Activelanguagelearners.A.usethelanguageonlyinclassB.trytoavoidusingthelanguageC.waitforachancetousethelanguageD.lookforanychancetousethelanguage53.Successfullanguagelearnerswanttolearnthelanguagebecause.A.theyhavetopasstheexaminationB.theyareinterestedinitC.theywanttofindbetterjobsD.theythinkitisveryeasy54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Successfullanguagelearnersaremoreintelligentthanothers.B.Successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.C.Independentlanguagelearnersrelyonbooksorteachers.D.Activelanguagelearnersnevercommnicatewithnativespeakers.55.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A..Toexplaintheimportanceoflanguagelearning.B.Tocomparelanguagelearningwithlanguageteaching.C.Toteachpeopletospeakaforeignlanguage.D.Tointroducesomeusefultechniquesoflearninglanguages.第四部分單詞拼寫(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和漢語提示，在句中所給的橫線上寫出空缺單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。56.Father'sDayisonthe(第三)SundayinJune.57.Itusuallysnowsherein(冬季).58.Theboyslikereading.Theyoften(借)booksfromtheschoollibrary.59.Lucyis(有禮貌的)andhelpful.Wealllikeher.60.Theygot(結(jié)婚)tenyearsago.61.Getupearly,gooutfor(新鮮的)airandenjoyahealthylife.62.Thenewcoupleoftengotothe(電影院)onweekends.63.We'llhavetowalk(很快地)togetthereontime.64.Holdthisglass(小心地);Idon'twantitbroken.65.Mr.Kingusually(同意)withhiswifeonmostofthethings.第五部分短文改錯(共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的短文。如果原文正確,則在該行右邊的橫線上標(biāo)注勾號(√);如果原文有誤(每行只有一處錯誤)，則按下列方法將錯誤之處予以修改。該行錯詞:在錯詞下劃一橫線()，并在該行右邊橫線上寫出修改后的詞。該行缺詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符(^)，并在該行右邊橫線上寫出添加的詞。該行多詞:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉，然后在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞并用斜線劃掉。OnedaywewerehavinganEnglishclasswhenMr.Blackseeaboyreadingapicturebookandsaid,“Tom,howdoyouusuallydoafterlunch?”Tomgotupnervousfromhisseat.Hedidnotknowhowtoanswerit.Hethoughtforwhileandsaid,“Waitforsu