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PAGEModule4MusicBorninAmerica課時(shí)作業(yè)Ⅰ.閱讀(2024·廣西柳州市高三上學(xué)期摸底考試)Thereissuchagroupofsingersinthewesternmusicalcircleatpresent,whoenterthebusinessasonlinecelebrities(名人)andthenbecometopidolsandgiantstarsglobally.Theybecomepopularfortheirvideosonlineandthentheyarediscoveredbytalentagentsandgraduallycausehugestormsinthemusicalcircle.Forexample,TroyeSivan,asingerwhoisnicknamed“chuoye”,becamepopularonYouTubefromanearlyage.Asapopularvideosharingwebsite,YouTubehasgivenrisetoplentyofstars,creatinganewcelebrityculture.Providingaplatformwhereanyonecanpostvideos.YouTubepresentstheopportunityforanyonetoachievefamebysimplyuploadingashortvideo.SivanhasbeenmakingYouTubevideossincehewas12toshowhissingingtalent.Inthedigitalage,Sivanhasalreadydevelopedlargedevotedaudienceonlineandhissensitivevideoblogshaveearnedhimextremepopularity.AsurveyhasshowedthatUSteenagersaremoreattractedwithYouTubestars,whichisasurprisingresult.YouTubestarsarejudgedtobemoreattractive,outstandingandrelatedthantraditionalstars.Lookingatthesurveycommentsandfeedback,teensenjoyacloseandrealexperiencewithYouTubecelebrities,whoaren'tcarefullydirectedbydesign.TeensalsosaytheyappreciateYouTubestars'senseofhumorandrisk-takingspirit,whichareoftenlimitedbyHollywoodstars.Asaresult,singerswhomaketheirfirstshowinthetraditionalwaynolongerhaveacompleteadvantageinfrontoftheaudience.Onlineplatformsopenupalotofdoorsforpeople.Theybecomethebestplacetobediscovered.篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了與傳統(tǒng)好萊塢明星不同的“線上明星”,其火爆程度絲毫不遜色于那些大明星,說(shuō)明白新時(shí)代下人們對(duì)明星的新意義。1.Howdoonlinecelebritiesbecomepopular?A.ByactinginHollywood.B.Bywritingblogsonthewebsite.C.Bypostingtheirvideosonlineandgainrecognition.D.Bymeetingaudienceacrossthecountry.答案:C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)其次句可知,他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上的視頻很受歡迎,然后他們被天才經(jīng)紀(jì)人發(fā)覺(jué),漸漸在音樂(lè)圈引起巨大的風(fēng)暴。故選C。2.WhydoesthewritermentionTroyeSivaninParagraph1andParagraph2?A.Togiveanexampleofbecomingsuccessfulbyworkinghard.B.Togiveanexampleofbecomingawell-knownsingerwiththehelpofthewebsite.C.Togiveanexampleofholdingasuccessfulconcert.D.Togiveanexampleofstickingtogreatdetermination.答案:B推理推斷題。第一段第一句是主題句,說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在西方音樂(lè)界有這樣一批歌手,他們以網(wǎng)絡(luò)名人的身份進(jìn)入這個(gè)行業(yè),然后成為全球頂級(jí)偶像和巨星。以TroyeSivan為例,是為了列舉一個(gè)在網(wǎng)站幫助下成為知名歌手的例子來(lái)進(jìn)行說(shuō)明,故選B。3.WhatcanweinferaboutHollywoodstarsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Theynevergiveperformancesonline.B.TheyaremoreoutstandingthanYouTubestars.C.TheywritelesssensitivevideoblogsthanYouTubestars.D.Theyarelesshumorousandrisk-takingthanYouTubestars.答案:D推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段第四句可知,青少年們還說(shuō),他們觀賞YouTube明星的幽默感和冒險(xiǎn)精神,而好萊塢明星受限于此,故選D。4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsonlineplatformslikeYouTube?A.Positive. B.Negative.C.Uncaring. D.Doubtful.答案:A推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段最終兩句說(shuō)明在線平臺(tái)為人們打開(kāi)了很多大門。它們成為最好的被發(fā)覺(jué)的地方。故可知作者對(duì)在線平臺(tái)持主動(dòng)的看法?!驹~匯積累】①platformn.平臺(tái)②devotedadj.忠誠(chéng)的;一心一意的③giveriseto使發(fā)生,引起【難句分析】原文:Lookingatthesurveycommentsandfeedback,teensenjoyacloseandrealexperiencewithYouTubecelebrities,whoaren'tcarefullydirectedbydesign.從調(diào)查的評(píng)論和反饋來(lái)看,青少年們喜愛(ài)與那些沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)細(xì)心設(shè)計(jì)的YouTube名人們密切而真實(shí)的接觸。(第三段第三句)分析:本句為主從復(fù)合句。who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞YouTubecelebrities。Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·四川省涼山州高三第三次診斷性檢測(cè)改編)OnNovember18,1995,ItzhakPerlman,theviolinistcameonstagetogiveaconcert.Gettingonstageis1smallachievementforhim.Hewas2withpolio(小兒麻痹癥)asachild,sohewalkedwiththe3oftwocrutches(拐杖).Theaudiencesatquietlywhilehe4hiswayacrossthestagetohischairandbeganhisplay.Butthistime,somethingwentwrong.Justashefinishedthefirstfewbars,oneofthestringsonhisviolin5.Wethoughthewouldhavetostoptheconcert.Buthedidn't.6,hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthen7theconductortobeginagain.Theorchestrabeganandheplayedwithsuchpassionandsuchpower.Ofcourse,anyoneknowsthatitis8toplayaharmoniousworkwithjustthreestrings.Butthatnight,he9toknowthat.Whenhefinished,therewasanawesomesilenceintheroom.Andthenpeopleroseand10.Therewasanextraordinaryoutburstof11fromeverycornerofthehall.Hesmiledandthensaid,“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist'stasktofindouthowmuch12youcanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”Thispowerfullinehas13inmymindeversince.Perhapsthisisthe14oflife—notjustforartistsbutforallofus.Soourtaskinthisfast-changingworldistomakemusic,15withallthatwehave,andthenwhenthereisnolongerpossible,tomakemusicwithwhatwehaveleft.篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講解并描述了小提琴家伊扎克·帕爾曼在演出時(shí)一根琴弦斷了。他不但沒(méi)有停止反而用前所未有的激情接著演奏,演奏結(jié)束時(shí),觀眾席爆發(fā)出熱情的掌聲。1.A.almost B.much C.no D.too答案:C依據(jù)后文可知他患有小兒麻痹癥,因此能走上舞臺(tái)對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)也是一個(gè)不小的成就。故選C。2.A.shocked B.struggled C.suffered D.hit答案:B句意:他還是孩子的時(shí)候就與小兒麻痹癥抗?fàn)?。strugglewith“與……斗爭(zhēng)”,故選B。3.A.aid B.direction C.guide D.instruction答案:A由于患有小兒麻痹癥,因此他須要借助兩根拐杖走路。withtheaidof“在……的幫助下”,故選A。4.A.made B.worked C.lost D.found答案:A句意:當(dāng)他穿過(guò)舞臺(tái)走到他的椅子上起先演奏時(shí)。makeone'sway“前進(jìn)”。故選A。5.A.twisted B.broke C.bent D.lost答案:B依據(jù)上文“somethingwentwrong”可知他小提琴的一根琴弦斷了(break)。故選B。6.A.Therefore B.Anyhow C.Instead D.Moreover答案:C依據(jù)下文“hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyes”可知,相反(instead)他并沒(méi)停下,而是等了一會(huì)兒,重新起先。故選C。7.A.ordered B.signaled C.waved D.told答案:B依據(jù)上文可知他此時(shí)是在臺(tái)上表演,因此只能是示意(signal)指揮。故選B。8.A.impossible B.probable C.hopeless D.improper答案:A只用三根線彈奏出一段和諧的作品是不行能的(impossible),故選A。9.A.tried B.a(chǎn)greed C.decided D.refused答案:D句意:但是在那晚,他拒絕去理睬那個(gè)事實(shí)。refusetodo“拒絕做某事”,故選D。10.A.cried B.shouted C.jumped D.cheered答案:D句意:然后人們都起立歡呼(cheer)。故選D。11.A.laughter B.a(chǎn)pplause C.tears D.scream答案:B句意:大廳的每個(gè)角落都爆發(fā)出異樣熱情的掌聲(applause)。故選B。12.A.money B.difference C.music D.fame答案:C句意:你知道,有時(shí)候藝術(shù)家的任務(wù)是找出你能用剩下的東西創(chuàng)作出多少音樂(lè)(music)。故選C。13.A.stayed B.kept C.planted D.wondered答案:A句意:從那以后,這句有力的話始終留在(stay)我的腦海里。故選A。14.A.secret B.definition C.sense D.purpose答案:B句意:或許這就是對(duì)生命的定義(definition)——不僅僅是對(duì)藝術(shù)家,而是對(duì)我們?nèi)咳?。故選B。15.A.aboveall B.a(chǎn)tlength C.a(chǎn)tlast D.a(chǎn)tfirst答案:D句意:因此,在這個(gè)瞬息萬(wàn)變的世界里,我們的任務(wù)是首先(atfirst)用我們?nèi)康囊磺袆?chuàng)建音樂(lè)。然后當(dāng)不再可能的時(shí)候,用我們所剩下的去創(chuàng)建音樂(lè)。故選D。Ⅲ.七選五(2024·內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)奮斗中學(xué)高三月考)Musicisoftentargetedatteenagers.Becauseteenagersgothroughbigchangesandstartmakinglife-affectingdecisionsintheirteens,peoplenaturallywonderwhateffectsmusichasonteenagers.Doesitleadtoviolence?Helptestscores?Teachthemvaluablelessons?1Musiccanhelpstudentsimproveacademicperformance.Studyingmusicinvolvesmathandscience,sostudentsoftenimproveintheseareas.2Accordingtoareport,studentswhotookpartinmusicperformancescored41pointshigherinmaththanthosewhodidnottakepartinmusicperformance.Beingateenagercanberoughemotionally.Musicisanespeciallyemotionalartformcoveringeverytypeofemotion.3Asmusicisawaytoexpressemotions,manyteenagersmighttrytomaketheirownmusic,whichcancreatehealthyemotionalexpression.4Thus,listeningtomusiccanteachteenagersalotabouttheirowncultureandothercultures.Theycanlearnmusicaltraditions,musicalinstruments,historylessonsandmore.Plus,aslisteningtomusicisafunactivity,thiscanoftenbeamoreinterestingwaytolearnaboutaculture,ratherthansimplyreadingatextbook.Musictastesandinterestscanoftenbringpeopletogether,especiallyteenagers.5Aswell,musicisoftenenjoyedatconcertsanddanceclubswhereteenagersoftenhangout.Typically,thepeopleattendingtheseconcertsanddanceclubsalreadyshareacommoninterest,soaconnectioncanbeeasilymade.A.Musicisoftenrelatedwithculture.B.Thisimprovementcanbenefitthemintests.C.Musicgreatlyimprovesteenagers'learningabilities.D.Whiletherearenegativeeffects,therearemanypositiveeffects,too.E.Iftheycanfindasongthatmatchestheirmood,theywillfeelcomfortable.F.Rapmusicpresentsanewvocabularyteenagerswon'tlearninanEnglishclass.G.Twoteenagerswholikethesamestyleofmusicareeasilytostartupafriendship.篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講解并描述了音樂(lè)對(duì)青少年的影響。1.D依據(jù)上文提示“這會(huì)導(dǎo)致暴力嗎?幫助考試成果嗎?教他們有價(jià)值的課程?”以及下文“音樂(lè)會(huì)幫助學(xué)生提高學(xué)術(shù)表現(xiàn)”可知,D項(xiàng):雖然有負(fù)面影響,也有很多主動(dòng)的影響,為過(guò)渡句,承上啟下。故選D。2.B依據(jù)上文“學(xué)音樂(lè)包括數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué),因此學(xué)生常常在這些方面有所提高?!币约跋挛臄?shù)據(jù)顯示學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)成果有提高可知,B項(xiàng):這種提高可以使他們?cè)跍y(cè)試中受益,承上啟下。故選B。3.E依據(jù)上文“音樂(lè)是一種特別的情感藝術(shù)形式,涵蓋了全部類型的情感?!币约跋挛摹坝捎谝魳?lè)是一種表達(dá)情感的方式,很多青少年可能會(huì)嘗試自己制作音樂(lè),這可以創(chuàng)建健康的情感表達(dá)?!笨芍?,E項(xiàng):假如他們能找到一首符合他們心情的歌曲,他們會(huì)感到很舒適,承上啟下,符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。4.A依據(jù)下文“因此,聽(tīng)音樂(lè)可以教青少年很多關(guān)于他們自己的文化和其他文化?!笨芍?,A項(xiàng):音樂(lè)常常與文化有關(guān),總領(lǐng)本段。故選A。5.G依據(jù)上文“音樂(lè)的品位和愛(ài)好往往能使人們走到一起,尤其是青少年?!笨芍珿項(xiàng):兩個(gè)喜愛(ài)同一種音樂(lè)風(fēng)格的青少年很簡(jiǎn)單建立友情,符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。Ⅳ.應(yīng)用文寫作(2024·湖南師大附中高三摸底考試)假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,學(xué)生會(huì)準(zhǔn)備舉辦“中華經(jīng)典文學(xué)朗誦活動(dòng)”,請(qǐng)寫一封郵件,邀請(qǐng)正在學(xué)習(xí)中文的你校外教Matthew報(bào)名參與,并告知他:1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間:5月30日下午3:00~5:00;2.地點(diǎn):學(xué)校演講廳;3.內(nèi)容和形式:個(gè)人或小組朗誦中華經(jīng)典文學(xué)作品。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.信中不能出現(xiàn)本人相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯:中華經(jīng)典文學(xué)朗誦ChineseClassicsReciting[精彩范文]DearMatthew,I'mwritingtoinformyouthataChineseClassicsRecitingcontestwillbeheldinourschoollecturehallon30thMay,from3pmto5pm.WithyourkeeninterestinChineseculture,I'msureyou'llbegladtotakepart.IntendedtopromotetheappreciationofChineseclassics,thisactivitywelcomesteachersaswellasstudentsofourschool.Therefore,itprovidesaplatformforyoutomakefriendswithmanyclassicslovers.Participantscaneitherperformtherecitationindividuallyorwithothermembers,soyoumayinviteotherstojoinyou.Istronglyrecommendyoutosignupforit,asonemajorbenefitwillbeforyourChineselearning.Thepreparationprocessmaynotbeeasy,butI'llbegladtoofferwhateverhelpisneeded.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua[寫作思路指導(dǎo)]Ⅴ.概要寫作閱讀下面短文,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要?!癐can'tsurvivewithoutmusic,”saysfifteen-year-oldSteve.Inthemorning,Stevewakesuptohisfavouritemusicradiostation.Helistenstorockontheradiowhileheeatshisbreakfast.Heputsonhispersonalstereobeforeheleavesthehouseandcarrieshiscassetteplayeronthebustoschool.“LastweekIputmyheadphonesoninthemathsclass,”admitsSteve.“Theteacherwasreallyannoyed.ShetookmyheadphonesawayandIcouldn'tusethemforaweek.Itwasterrible.”AthomeStevedoeshishomeworktomusic—loudmusic.“Mymotherusuallyshouts,‘Turnitdown!’”saysSteve.“Shecan'tunderstandhowIcanworkwithmusicon,butmusichelpsmetofixmyattentionuponmystudies.”Stevewouldliketomakemusichimself.“I'mlearningtoplaytheguitar.Unluckily,itdoesn'tsoundtoogoodatthebeginning.ButI'mgoingtokeeppractising!”ForteenagerslikeSteve,musi

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