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小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)刷題卷(答案和題解)
(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析
一、綜合題1.They_______(not)likeicecream.2.I_______(study/studies/studied)forthetestyesterday.3.Tomisathomedoinghishomework.Hehastocompletehis__________(1)forEnglishclass.Tomlooksinhis__________(2)fortheanswerandwritesitdowninhis__________(3).Afterfinishing,hetakesashort__________(4)beforecontinuingwithhisnextsubject.4.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.AppleB.TenC.CarD.Chair5.Lilyisreadinga__________inthelivingroom.Sheissittingonthe__________witha__________nexttoher.Thebookisabouta__________whotravelstospace.Lilyisveryinterestedinspaceandcan’twaittoreadthenextchapter.6.I_______(have/has/had)abirthdaynextweek.7.I_______(be)verytiredyesterday.8.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.AppleB.DogC.TableD.Shoe9.LastSaturday,we______(have)apicnicinthepark.MyfriendsandI______(bring)sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.We______(sit)onthegrassand______(talk)aboutourfavoritebooksandmovies.Afterlunch,we______(play)soccerforanhour.It______(be)alotoffun,andwe______(decide)tomeetagainnextweekend.10.We_______(notplay)chessonSundays.11.Whichofthefollowingisaseason?A.SummerB.PlateC.KnifeD.Chair12.Whichoftheseisthebiggestanimal?A.ElephantB.WhaleC.GiraffeD.Lion13.Inmyfreetime,I______(like)toreadbooks.Lastweekend,I______(read)abookaboutdinosaurs.It______(be)veryexciting!Today,I______(choose)anewbooktoread.14.Whatistheoppositeof"wet"?A.DryB.ColdC.FastD.Slow15.Whatdoyouneedtodowhenyoufeelhungry?A.SleepB.EatC.RunD.Dance16.I__________(1)studyEnglisheveryday.I__________(2)listentoEnglishsongs,__________(3)readEnglishbooks,and__________(4)writeEnglishsentences.It__________(5)funandhelpfulformetolearnEnglish.17.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.LightD.Heavy18.Whatistheoppositeofbig?A.TallB.SmallC.ShortD.Large19.Whichoftheseisapet?A.TigerB.DogC.LionD.Elephant20.Whatistheoppositeof"slow"?A.FastB.TallC.BigD.Heavy21.Whatdoyouwearonyourfeet?A.HatB.ShoesC.GlovesD.Scarf22.Mybrother__________(notlike)vegetables,sohe__________(refuse)toeatthematdinner.He__________(say),"I__________(want)toeatonlymeatandpotatoes."Myparents__________(ask)himtotryalittle,buthe__________(shake)hishead.Finally,he__________(agree)toeatjustonesmallcarrot.Afterward,he__________(realize)thatvegetables__________(taste)betterthanhe__________(think).23.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectsubjectpronounfortheword"Mary"?A.Sheismysister.B.Heismysister.C.Theyismysister.D.Iammysister.24.Whatdowedrinkwhenwearethirsty?A.WaterB.AppleC.CakeD.Icecream25.Whichoneisacolor?A.RedB.DogC.ChairD.Book26.She_______verytall.27.Myfamilyenjoysgardening.Wegrowmanydifferent______inourgarden.Thisyear,weplantedsome______,______,and______.Mymomlovestotakecareofthe______,whilemydadwatersthe______everyday.Iliketohelpbypickingthe______whentheyareripe.28.Tomorrow,myclass______(have)apicnic.We______(bring)sandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.We______(play)gamesliketagandhideandseek.I______(be)excitedbecauseit______(be)myfirstpicnicwithmynewclassmates.29.Whichoftheseisafood?A.PizzaB.ChairC.CarD.Book30.It__________(1)anicedaytoday,soI__________(2)gototheparkwithmyfriends.We__________(3)bringabasketballtoplay.MyfriendSam__________(4)beverygoodatbasketball,sohe__________(5)winmostofthetime.Afterplaying,we__________(6)eaticecreamtogether.31.Whichoftheseisahotdrink?A.CoffeeB.JuiceC.MilkD.Water32.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.BroccoliB.PearC.LettuceD.Onion33.Sarahisinthekitchenhelpinghermommakeacake.Shemixesthe__________and__________togetherinabowl.Then,hermomaddssome__________tomakethecaketastesweet.Sarahcarefullypoursthemixtureintoa__________andputsitintothe__________.Afterthecakeisbaked,Sarahdecoratesitwithsomecolorful__________.34.They_______inasmallhousenearthebeach.It’sapeacefulplacetolivewithabeautifulviewoftheocean.(live,lives,living,lived)35.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.WinterB.DogC.ChairD.Plate36.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.DogC.TableD.Chair37.I_______(play)basketballeveryafternoon.38.Wearehavinga__inschooltomorrow.Everyoneneedstobringtheir__fortheevent.Therewillbemanyactivitieslike__,singing,anddancing.Myclassisgoingtoperforma__fortheshow.Ihopeeveryoneenjoystheeventbecausewehaveworkedreallyhardforit.39.Whichoneisashape?A.SquareB.PlateC.SpoonD.Table40.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.PenB.SpoonC.CupD.Shoe41.Whichoneisatypeoftransportation?A.CarB.ChairC.TableD.Spoon42.Youareatthedoctor’soffice.Thedoctorchecksyourtemperatureandlistenstoyourheartbeat.Whatisthedoctordoing?A.CookingB.ExaminingyouC.PlayingD.Sleeping43.Today,I__________(1)atriptothezoo.Theweather__________(2)verynice,andI__________(3)agreattime.First,I__________(4)thelions.Then,I__________(5)somemonkeys.They__________(6)funny.Afterthat,I__________(7)somebirds.They__________(8)colorfulfeathers.44.They_______(like/likes/liked)playingfootball.45.She_______(study/studies/studied)hardeveryday.46.We_______(does/do/did)notwatchTVonSundays.47.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.KnifeB.PenC.PlateD.Spoon48.Whichoneisanumber?A.SevenB.SpoonC.PlateD.Dog49.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.AppleB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Onion50.Ialways_______(bring)mylunchtoschool,buttodayI_______(forget).I_______(buy)asandwichfromthecafeteriainstead.Myfriends_______(laugh)atmebecauseI_______(never)forgetmylunch.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:don’t
解釋:否定句,“they”后用“don’t”。第2題
答案:studied
解釋:“Yesterday”表示過(guò)去,動(dòng)詞變?yōu)椤皊tudied”。第3題
答案:assignment,dictionary,notebook,break
解釋:Tomisworkingonan"assignment."Heusesa"dictionary"tofindanswersandwritesinhis"notebook."Afterthat,hetakesa"break"torelax.第4題
答案:B
解釋:"Ten"isanumber,unliketheotheroptions.第5題
答案:book,couch,cat,astronaut
解釋:Lilyenjoysreadingaboutastronautsandisexcitedtolearnmoreaboutspaceinherbook.第6題
答案:have
解釋:"I"是第一人稱,第7題
答案:was
解釋:"I"過(guò)去時(shí),"was"表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。第8題
答案:B
解釋:Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第9題
答案:had/brought/sat/talked/played/was/decided
解釋:"had,""brought,""sat,""talked,""played,"和"decided"都是過(guò)去式,描述上周的活動(dòng);"was"是過(guò)去式,描述活動(dòng)的感受。第10題
答案:don’tplay
解釋:“We”后動(dòng)詞使用原形,且是否定句。第11題
答案:A
解釋:Summerisoneofthefourseasons.第12題
答案:B
解釋:ThebluewhaleisthelargestanimalonEarth.第13題
答案:like/read/was/choose
解釋:"like"描述喜好,使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);"read"是過(guò)去式,描述上周末的閱讀活動(dòng);"was"是過(guò)去式,描述書(shū)的內(nèi)容;"choose"是現(xiàn)在時(shí),描述今天的選擇。第14題
答案:A
解釋:"Dry"istheoppositeof"wet."第15題
答案:B
解釋:當(dāng)你感到餓時(shí),你需要吃東西。第16題
答案:1.study2.usually3.sometimes4.often5.is
解釋:本題考察了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的日?;顒?dòng)和頻率副詞的使用。第17題
答案:A
解釋:Smallistheoppositeofbig.第18題
答案:B
解釋:“Big”的反義詞是“小”的意思。第19題
答案:B
解釋:Adogisacommonhouseholdpet.第20題
答案:A
解釋:"Fast"istheoppositeof"slow."第21題
答案:B
解釋:"Shoes"(鞋子)是穿在腳上的,其他選項(xiàng)是穿在其他部位的衣物。第22題
答案:doesn’tlike/refused/said/want/asked/shook/agreed/realized/tasted/thought
解釋:本題考察了過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí),描述了吃蔬菜的情景。第23題
答案:A
解釋:“Mary”是女性,應(yīng)該使用“she”作為主語(yǔ)代詞。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。第24題
答案:A
解釋:當(dāng)我們口渴時(shí),通常喝水來(lái)解渴。第25題
答案:A
解釋:"Red"isacolor,theothersarenot.第26題
答案:is
解釋:“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞“tobe”用“is”。第27題
答案:plants,roses,tomatoes,carrots,flowers,trees,fruits
解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)園藝和植物相關(guān)的詞匯。第28題
答案:willhave,willbring,willplay,am,is
解釋:這道題描述了計(jì)劃中的活動(dòng),使用了將來(lái)時(shí)。第29題
答案:A
解釋:Pizzaisfood,theothersarenot.第30題
答案:1.is2.am3.bring4.is5.wins6.eat
解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在時(shí),描述了和朋友一起去公園的活動(dòng)。第31題
答案:A
解釋:Coffeeistypicallyservedhot,whiletheotherscanbeservedhotorcold.第32題
答案:B
解釋:Pearisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第33題
答案:flour,eggs,sugar,pan,oven,icing
解釋:Sarah和媽媽一起做蛋糕,準(zhǔn)備材料,烤好
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