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小學六年級下冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.I_______(like)playingchess.2.She_______(finish)herhomeworkalready.3.I_______(watch)TVafterschool.4.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.SummerB.MondayC.JanuaryD.February5.Todayinclass,welearnedaboutdifferenttypesofanimals.Myteachershoweduspicturesofa__,a__,anda__.Thetigerisverystrong,themonkeyisverysmart,andthegiraffeisverytall.Afterthelesson,weplayedaquizgametoseewhorememberedthemostfactsabouttheanimals.6.I__________(1)playthepianoeveryday.It__________(2)funtoplaymusic.Lastweek,I__________(3)learnanewsong.I__________(4)practiceiteveryafternoon.Myteacher__________(5)verykindandalwayshelpsmewhenI__________(6)aproblem.7.Whichoneisafamilymember?A.MotherB.ChairC.SpoonD.Table8.Yourfriendistellingyouabouthisfavoritefood.Hesayshelovestoeatpizzawithcheese,tomatoes,andpepperoni.Whatishisfavoritefood?A.SandwichB.SaladC.PizzaD.Soup9.Whichoneisashape?A.OvalB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife10.MyfriendAnna______(love)toreadbooks.She______(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.Lastweek,she______(borrow)abookaboutanimals.She______(tell)methatit______(be)veryinteresting.Aftershe______(finish)thebook,she______(return)ittothelibrary.11.I______(visit)thezoowithmyfamilylastweekend.We______(see)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andelephants.Mylittlesister______(like)themonkeysthemostbecausethey______(be)veryfunny.12.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate13.Whichoftheseanimalshasatail?A.ElephantB.FishC.BirdD.Dog14.Davidandhisfamilyaregoingtoarestaurant.Heordersa__________(hamburger)andsome__________(fries).Hismomchoosesa__________(salad)andaglassof__________(water).Afterthemeal,theyhave__________(icecream)fordessert.15.Sophieandherfamilyareatthezoo.Theyseemanyanimalslike__________,__________,and__________.Sophie’sfavoriteisthegiraffebecauseithasalongneck.Afterthezoovisit,theywenttothe__________forlunch.Sophiehadasandwichwith__________,andherbrotherhadsome__________.16.I__________(1)anewvideogameyesterday.It__________(2)reallyexciting.I__________(3)toplayitwithmyfriends,andwe__________(4)agreattime.17.Whichoftheseisananimalthatlivesinwater?A.DogB.FishC.BirdD.Cat18.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.PineB.AppleC.PearD.Banana19.Myfather__________(work)inabank.He__________(be)verybusy,buthealways__________(make)timeforfamily.Onweekends,we__________(go)totheparkor__________(watch)moviestogether.20.Myfamily__________(plan)atriptothebeachnextmonth.We__________(stay)inahotelbythesea.Mybrother__________(want)toswimintheocean,andI__________(look)forwardtobuildingsandcastles.We__________(notgo)tothebeachlastyear,sowe__________(be)veryexcited.I__________(hope)theweather__________(be)sunny.21.They_______(have)apartynextSaturday.22.Whichoftheseisthelargestanimal?A.ElephantB.WhaleC.GiraffeD.Lion23.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.TiredC.BusyD.Hungry24.He_______(make)breakfasteverymorning.25.Whichanimalisknownforitslongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.TigerD.Monkey26.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.CombB.ToothbrushC.SpoonD.Knife27.We_______(drink)teaintheafternoon.28.They_______(not)drinkcoffee.29.She_______(work)inthegardennow.30.She_______herhomeworkeveryday.31.I_______(help)mymominthegardeneverySaturday.We_______(plant)flowersand_______(water)theplants.It_______(be)afunwaytospendtimetogether.32.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.GreenB.ChairC.DogD.Spoon33.Whichoneisakindofbird?A.DogB.CowC.PenguinD.Lion34.Whichoneisusedtocookfood?A.OvenB.KnifeC.PlateD.Spoon35.We_______(not)eaticecreaminwinter.36.Tomandhisfamilyaregoingtoa__________thisweekend.Theywillseemanyinteresting__________,includingpaintings,sculptures,andartifacts.Tomisespeciallyexcitedtoseethe__________exhibit.Hislittlebrotherislookingforwardtoseeingthe__________collection.Aftertouringthemuseum,thefamilywillgotoanearby__________tohavelunch.37.Sophieislearninghowtoplaythe__________(1).Shepracticeseveryafternoonforanhour.Today,Sophieisplayinganewsongforher__________(2).Sheisveryexcitedbecauseshecanplaymostofthesongwithoutlookingatthe__________(3).Afterpracticing,Sophiefeels__________(4)becausesheisgettingbetterandbetteratplayingthepiano.38.They_______(go)tothebeachthissummer.39.Whatdoweusetobrushourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.ForkC.SpoonD.Comb40.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.PenB.SpoonC.ChairD.Fork41.Whichanimalcanfly?A.lionB.fishC.birdD.cat42.Whichoftheseisaquestion?A.Iamhungry.B.YouaremyfrienD.C.Whatisyourname?D.Thisismypencil.43.I______Englisheveryday.A.speaksB.speakC.speakingD.spoken44.Thisismypetcat.It__________(1)verycute.It__________(2)whiteandbrown.Mycat__________(3)sleepmostofthetime.Whenit__________(4)wakeup,it__________(5)playwithme.I__________(6)lovemycatverymuch.45.Whichoneisaseason?A.MondayB.SummerC.JanuaryD.December46.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.OnionB.AppleC.PearD.Grape47.Myfather_______(be)verytall.48.Thisafternoon,Iwenttothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Ineedthemformyschoolproject.Thelibraryisveryquiet,andtherearemanybooksondifferentsubjects.Iborrowedthreebooks:oneaboutanimals,oneaboutspace,andoneabouthistory.Afterborrowingthebooks,Isatdowntoread.I’mlookingforwardtofinishingmyprojectsoon.49.I_______(was/were/is)atthehospitalyesterday.50.We_______(is/are/am)havingameetingnow.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:like

解釋:"I"后面使用動詞原形"like",表示喜好。第2題

答案:hasfinished

解釋:現(xiàn)在完成時,表示已經(jīng)完成的動作。第3題

答案:watch

解釋:“I”后用動詞原形,表示經(jīng)常做的事情。第4題

答案:B

解釋:Mondayisadayoftheweek.第5題

答案:tiger,monkey,giraffe

解釋:老虎(tiger)、猴子(monkey)和長頸鹿(giraffe)是常見的動物,學生學習時會討論它們的特點。第6題

答案:1.play2.is3.learned4.practice5.is6.have

解釋:本題考察了動詞時態(tài),描述學習樂器的情況。第7題

答案:A

解釋:Motherisafamilymember,theothersareobjects.第8題

答案:C

解釋:題目提到他最喜歡吃的食物是加了奶酪、西紅柿和意大利香腸的比薩。第9題

答案:A

解釋:Ovalisashape,第10題

答案:loves/goes/borrowed/told/was/finished/returned

解釋:動詞大多數(shù)用過去式,描述上周的行為,“l(fā)oves”是現(xiàn)在時表示習慣。第11題

答案:visited,saw,liked,were

解釋:講述參觀動物園的經(jīng)歷,使用過去時描述活動和感受。第12題

答案:A

解釋:Circleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第13題

答案:D

解釋:Adoghasatail,whiletheothersdonothaveonethatisasobvious.第14題

答案:hamburger,fries,salad,water,icecream

解釋:Davidandhisfamilyenjoyamealatarestaurant,includingahamburger,salad,andicecreamfordessert.第15題

答案:lions,monkeys,giraffes,restaurant,cheese,fries

解釋:Sophieenjoysseeingdifferentanimals,especiallygiraffes.Theyfinishthevisitwithlunchatarestaurant,eatingsandwichesandfries.第16題

答案:played,was,wanted,had

解釋:描述了玩新游戲的情景,動詞使用過去時。第17題

答案:B

解釋:Fishliveinwater,unliketheotheranimalslisted.第18題

答案:A

解釋:Pineisatypeoftree,whiletheothersarefruits.第19題

答案:works,is,makes,go,watch

解釋:句子描述父親的工作和家庭活動,動詞使用現(xiàn)在時。第20題

答案:isplanning/willstay/wants/amlooking/didn’tgo/are/hope/willbe

解釋:本題使用了將來時和現(xiàn)在時,描述了即將發(fā)生的活動和期望的天氣。第21題

答案:willhave

解釋:表示未來活動,使用“will”加動詞原形。第22題

答案:B

解釋:ThebluewhaleisthelargestanimalonEarth.第23題

答案:A

解釋:"Happy"的反義詞是"Sad"(傷心)。第24題

答案:makes

解釋:“He”是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞“make”加“s”。第25題

答案:A

解釋:Giraffesareknownfortheirverylongnecks.第26題

答案:B

解釋:Atoothbrushisusedtocleanourteeth.第27題

答案:drink

解釋:“We”為復數(shù),動詞用原形。第28題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句,"They"后加"don’t"。第29題

答案:isworking

解釋:現(xiàn)在進行時,表示當前正在進行的動作。第30題

答案:does

解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時,表示她每天做作業(yè)。第31題

答案:help,plant,water,is

解釋:句子描述的是家庭活動,動詞使用現(xiàn)在時。第32題

答案:A

解釋:Greenisacolor,theotheroptionsareobjects.第33題

答案:C

解釋:Apenguinisabird.第34題

答案:A

解釋:Anovenisusedtocookfood,whiletheothersareutensils.第35題

答案:d

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