2025屆新疆庫爾勒市新疆兵團(tuán)第二師華山中學(xué)高三下第一次測試英語試題含解析_第1頁
2025屆新疆庫爾勒市新疆兵團(tuán)第二師華山中學(xué)高三下第一次測試英語試題含解析_第2頁
2025屆新疆庫爾勒市新疆兵團(tuán)第二師華山中學(xué)高三下第一次測試英語試題含解析_第3頁
2025屆新疆庫爾勒市新疆兵團(tuán)第二師華山中學(xué)高三下第一次測試英語試題含解析_第4頁
2025屆新疆庫爾勒市新疆兵團(tuán)第二師華山中學(xué)高三下第一次測試英語試題含解析_第5頁
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2025屆新疆庫爾勒市新疆兵團(tuán)第二師華山中學(xué)高三下第一次測試英語試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,________frombutterfliestoelephants.A.torange B.rangeC.ranging D.ranged2.Maryseems________thebadnews,forshelooksniceandhappy.A.nottohavelearned B.nottobehearingC.nothavinglearned D.nottobeheard3.Inthestudents’eyes,MrsSmithisamothermorethanateacher.shetreatsthestudentsjustlikeherownchildren.A.AsaresultB.InotherwordsC.WhatismoreD.Firstofall4.JustinabookabouthisadventuresinTibet.Ihopehecanfindagoodpublisherwhenitisfinished.A.waswriting B.iscurrentlywriting C.hasalreadywritten D.wrote5.________backinhischair,themanbegantotellushisadventuresintheforests.A.SitB.SittingC.TositD.Sat6.Lackofsleep_______leadtoweakenedimmunityandmemory,andalsoslowphysicalgrowth.A.shall B.must C.should D.can7.Whilehisapproachwasacomplete________fromestablishedpractices,theresultwassatisfactory.A.separation B.prohibition C.departure D.judgment8.NASAhasmadea________thatourearthhasnothreatassociatedwiththefilm2012whichisbasedonpuremyths.A.clarification B.classification C.identification D.presentation9.Thesameboilingwatersoftensthepotatoandhardenstheegg.It’sabout________you’remadeof,notthecircumstances.A.that B.whatC.how D.who10.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob________youaredoingsomethingseriousandinteresting.A.which B.whereC.when D.that11.Sofar,onlyonemanhas________atheorythatseemstofitallthefacts.A.comeupwith B.putupwithC.linedupwith D.caughtupwith12.—Wouldyoulikemetheradioabit?—No,it’sallright.I’musedwiththeradio.A.toturndown;towork;on B.turningdown;toworking;onC.turningdown;toworking;off D.toturndown;toworking;on13.---Kingsman:TheSecretServiceisaspyactioncomedyfilm.Wantstocomewithme?---I’dloveto,butmybestfriendisgettingmarried,andIwon’t_______itforanything.A.overlook B.trade C.miss D.forget14._____howtogetalongwithothersisveryimportantinsuccess.A.KnowB.KnownC.HavingknownD.Knowing15.Beforeyouhandinyourfinalreport,________therearenospellingmistakes.A.makesure B.tomakesureC.madesure D.makingsure16.WolfWarrior2,which________the“AwardforBestVisualEffects”attheBeijingFilmFestival,indicatesChina'sfilmindustryhascomeofage.A.winsB.wonC.haswonD.hadwon17.Inthepastfewyears,we’veseenworksbyChinesesci-fiwriterswinninginternational______.A.conclusion B.standardC.potential D.recognition18.NotuntilIwentupfurther________thatunderthetree________,obviouslysoundasleep.A.thatIsaw;didaboylie B.Isaw;layaboyC.didIsee;didaboylie D.didIsee;layaboy19.Thecountry’schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars_____themostimportantofthese.A.havebeenB.a(chǎn)reC.beingD.a(chǎn)rebeing20.Theboyishavingafever.You’dbetterdampatowelandlayit______hisforehead.A.a(chǎn)crossB.withinC.throughD.beyond第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)Asacollegestudent,Ihaveplannedmyfuturecareergoals.Iwouldliketoworkasasalesassistantinacomputercompany,thenasalesmanagerandfinallybossofmyowncompany.Attheverybeginning,Iplantofindajobinafamouscompanyproducingcomputers,inwhichailthestaffarefullyhappyatworkandIcanexperiencejobsatisfactionmostofthetime.Onlysuchkindofcompanycanprovidemewithgoodworkingatmosphereandeagernesstolearnmoresoastogetwellpreparedformyfutureprofession.AtfirstIwanttobeasalesassistantandalwayskeepmyselfbusyworkinginandoutofthecompany,sucha,answeringtelephones,doingrepairwork,evencleaningthealthoughthesalarymaybelow,Iwillseizeeverychancetolearnfromotherstaff.Inmysparetime,Iwilltakesomecoursessoastogetmorequalificationsandexperienceinthisfield.Inthreeorfiveyears,Iamdeterminedtobe-comeasalesmanagerwhoisresponsibleforthesellingofthecomputers.Iwillinterviewasmanycustomersaspossibleanddomarketresearchandimproveourproducts.MeanwhileIwilltakecareofmystafftomakethemeagertoworktothebestoftheirabilities.Asisknowntous,itishardtomanageacompany,butIwillmakeeveryefforttoachievemygoalstepbystep,andIamsure“Thereismothingdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit.”1、Ifthewriterhasacompany,hiscompanywillprovidehisstaffwith________.A.highwagesB.dormitoriesC.somecomputersmadeinhiscompanyD.goodworkingatmosphereandeagerness2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterwouldliketobeasalesassistantfirst.B.Thewriterwantstosetupabusinessofhisown.C.Thewritermakeshismindtobethepresidentofafamouscompanyproducingcomputers.D.ThewriterwilltakecoursestogetanMBA.3、AsalesassistantshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT________intheopinionofthewriter.A.a(chǎn)nsweringtelephonesB.interviewingcustomersC.cleaningtheroomD.doingrepairwork4、Thetextismainlyabout________.A.howtoimprovethewriter’sabilitiesB.howtoachievethewriter’sfuturecareergoalC.howtobecomeamanagerD.howtobecomeasalesmanager22.(8分)Oneeveninglastsummer,whenIaskedmy17-year-oldson,Ray,forhelpwithdinner,hisresponsesurprisedme,“What’sacolander(漏勺)?”heasked.Icouldonlyblamemyself.Nobody’shandswentinthesauceexceptmyown.Butthatnight,asIexplainedwithatouchofpanicthatacolanderisthethingwithholesinit,IwonderedwhatelseIhadn’tpreparedRayfor.IfeltconfidentthatI’draisedaself-reliantboy,aswealltrytodo.Butcouldheboilwater?Sewonabutton?Washhisclotheswithoutturningthempink?No,noandno.Suddenlyithitme:He’dbeleavingthehouseinayeartoattendcollege.NowaywasIgoingtosetaspoiledprinceintotheworld.Asparents,whilewefocusonourchild’sconfidenceandcharacter,weperhapsdon’talwaysconsiderthatwearealsoraisingsomeone’sfutureroommate,boyfriend,husband,orfather.IwantedtoknowthatI’draisedaboywhowouldneveraskthewomaninhislife,“What’sfordinner?”SoIcameupwithaplan:IwouldofferRayaprivatehomeeconomicscourse.Iwasdelightedtofindthathedidn’tsayno.Fortwohours,threedaysaweek,Raywasallmine.Oneday,ashistomatosaucereducedonthestove,hewashedandseasonedachickenfortoasting.Thenherolledoutthepiecrust(餡餅皮)andfilleditwithapples,allwhilelisteningtomyexplanationontheimportanceofpreheatinganoven.Threeofmyfourgrandparentsweretailors,soRaywasgeneticallyprogrammedtoquicklymasterthebasics,likemendingasplitseamorrefasteningabutton.OnedaywecoveredAdvancedLaundry,inwhichItaughthimnevertomixaredsweatshirtwithwhiteshirtsorputsweatersinthedryer.Iknewthathewouldratherhavebeenshootinghoopsinthedrivewaythanlearningtomendsockswithhismother--hetriedtobegoffsewinglessons,eventhoughIinsistedthatoneday,someonewouldfindthesightofhimfixinghisownshirtveryattractive--butitcouldn’tbedeniedthathewaslearning,andmorethanjusthousekeeping.“Iappreciatemorewhatyoudoasamom,”hetoldmeoneday.Raynowunderstandsthefinerpointsofcooking,andmoreimportant,herealizesthere’snothingmasculine(男子氣的)aboutbeinghelpless.Notonlycanhemakehisowndinner,hecanmakeitforhisfamily,too.That’swhatIcallaman.1、Hearingherson’squestion,theauthorfelt_______.A.shockedB.a(chǎn)ngryC.disappointedD.calm2、WecanlearnfromthetextthatRay________.A.madegreatprogressincookingB.preferredsewingtocookingC.wasunwillingtotakethecourseatfirstD.a(chǎn)lwaysthoughtitattractivetodohousework3、Theunderlinedpart“morethanjusthousekeeping”showsthatRay_______.A.fellinlovewithhouseworkB.didotherworkinthehouseC.a(chǎn)cknowledgestheauthor’seffortsD.begantobemoreindependent4、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AreWomenProgrammedforHousework?B.ShouldBoysBeInvolvedinHousework?C.I’mProudI’veRaisedaCuriousSonD.APresentforMyFutureDaughter-in-law23.(8分)Oneofthenewest“smart”devicesisanoldfavorite,acamera.Andsmartcamerasaregettingsmarterallthetime.Somearenowbuiltwithmachinelearningtoolstohelpthemthinkforthemselves.Machinelearninginvolvespattinglargeamountofdataintoacomputerforprocessing.GoogleClipsOneofthelatesttolaunchisGoogleClips.Itisthefirstcameradevelopedbythewebsearchgiantthatisnotbuiltintoaphone.Thesmallandlightdeviceisdesignedtobeputsomewhereinaroomtotakepicturesbyitself.Itcanalsobestucktoanobjectoraperson’sclothing.Googlesaysmachinelearninghelpsthecamerachoosethebesttimesandsituationsfortakingpicturesandvideoclips.Itcanalsorecognizethefacesofpeopleorpetschosenbytheuserandtakepicturesoftheminamorenaturalway.Thedeviceisnotyetbeingsold,butinterestedbuyerscanjoinawaitinglisttobeinformedwhenitisavailable.GoProHeroGoProisanothercompanydevelopingmachinelearningtechnology.GoProalsousesmachinelearningtopoweritsQuikStoriesfeature.Thistooltakesexistingphotosandvideosandautomaticallycreatesafinishedvideopiece,completewithmusicandeffects.SnapSpectaclesMessaging

app

Snapchatsellsapairofsunglasseswithabuilt-incamerathatcanrecordshortvideoclipswiththepushofabutton.SnapInc.saystheproduct,calledSpectacles,isdesignedto“capturethemoment,withouttakingyououtofit.”Manysmartphonesalreadyhavefacialrecognitiontechnologybuiltintothedevices.SnapInc.hasstartedsellingitsSpectaclessunglassesonlineintheUnitedStates.AppleiPhoneXApple’snewiPhoneXisbeinglaunchedwithitsnewFaceIDsystemthatitsayswillunlockthephonejustbyhavingtheuserlookatit.ThisreplacestheTouchIDonpreviousdevicesthatusedafingerprinttounlockthephone.Applesaysthesystemworksby

projecting

morethan30,000dotsonthefacetocreateakindofmap.AppleclaimsitsfacialrecognitionisevensecureenoughtoallowpaymentsthroughitsApplePayservice.1、Whatcanmachinelearningtoolshelpcamerasdo?A.Getmuchsmarter.B.Processmoreroughly.C.Keepdataforever.D.Storemorenaturalphotos.2、WhatcanweknowaboutGoogleClips?A.Itcanonlybeputinaroom.B.Peoplecanbuyitonlineeasily.C.Itcanbebuiltintoaphone,D.Youcantakephotosautomaticallywithit.3、WhatisthespecialfunctionofGoProHero?A.Ithastousepowertowork.B.Itcanrecordvideosvividly.C.Itprovidesmusicandeffectsforvideos.D.Itusestechnologyofmachinelearning.4、WhichofthefollowingcannowbeboughtsurelyontheInternet?A.GoogleClips.B.GoProHero.C.Spectaclessunglasses.D.AppleiPhoneX.5、HowisAppleiPhoneXunlocked?A.Byafingerprint.B.Byfacialrecognition.C.Bypushingabutton.D.Bymakingamap.24.(8分)Dubaihasbecomeoneofthetopdestinationsfortourists.It'sconsideredasthetourismcentreintheregion.YouwillfindeverythingyoucanexpectinDubairangingfromdesertstobeautifullybuiltmalls.PeoplefromaroundtheworldvisitDubaiforenjoyingitswonders.IfyouareinDubai,avoiddrivingyourself.Therearevariousreasonsforthis.Firstly,Dubaihasstrictlawsandifyouhaven'tadrivinglicenseyoumightbeupthecreek.Secondly,Dubaiisconsideredasoneofthemostdangerousdrivingplacesbecauseithasthehighestdeathratesonroadspercapitaintheworld.Thirdly,youmightbeunawareofdestinations.So,avoiddrivingyourselfasmuchaspossibleandtrytousepublictransportsliketaxis,busesandmetrotrains.Gulfishotandthetemperaturethereoftenreachesabove60celsiusdegreeespeciallyfromApriltoOctober,So,ifyouareplanningtovisitDubai,youhadbetteravoidmonthsofextremehotnessandplanyourtripinwintersoyoucanfullyenjoythewondersofDubaiwithoutgettingworriedaboutweatherconditions.Therearedifferenttypesofhotelsrangingfromcheaptomoreexpensiveones.So,selectoneaccordingtoyourtripbudget.However,makesureyourhotelisnotevenclosetoaconstructionsite.ThisisbecauseconstructioninDubaiisbeingcarriedout24hoursnon-stopandifyouchooseahotelnearsuchasiteyoumightbeintroublebecauseofconstructionnoise.Therefore,alwaysbookaroomawayfromsuchtrouble-makingplaces.Inshort,formakingyourtripstoDubaipleasant,youshouldalwayspreparebeforehand—selectthewinterweatherandbookahotelthat’snotclosetonoisyplaces.Youshouldalsotrytoavoidthethingsthatmightcreatetroubleifyoulikedrivingbyyourownwithoutadrivinglicenseandwithoutknowingthedestination.1、Inthesecondparagraph,theauthormainlytendstotellusthat.A.peoplehadbetternotdrivethemselvesinDubaiB.thetrafficlawsinDubaiareverystrictC.it'simporttohaveadrivinglicenseD.thepublictransportsinDubaiaregoodenough2、Theunderlinedwords“upthecreek”inthesecondparagraphcanbereplaceby.A.inuseB.introubleC.intrainingD.intune3、ThebestseasontovisitDubaiisin.A.springB.summerC.a(chǎn)utumnD.winter4、Whyisitterribleifyourhotelisclosetoaconstructionsite?A.Becauseitwon'tbesafe.B.Becauseyouwon'thaveagoodrest.C.Becauseitwillcostyoulotsofmoney.D.Becauseitwillbetoofarfromthecenterofthecity.25.(10分)Imagineyou’restandinginlinetobuyasnackatastore.Youstepuptothecounterandthecashierscansyourfood.Next,youhavetopay.ButinsteadofscanningaQRCode(二維碼)withyoursmartphone,youjustholdoutyourhandsothecashiercanscanyourfingerprint.Or,acamerascansyourface,youreyesorevenyourear.Now,thistypeoftechnologymightnotbefaraway.Astechnologycompaniesmoveawayfromthetraditionalpassword,biometric(生物特征識別的)security,whichincludesfingerprint,faceandvoiceID,isbecomingincreasinglypopular.In2013,AppleintroducedtheiPhone5s,oneofthefirstsmartphoneswithafingerprintscanner.Sincethen,usingone'sfingerprinttounlockaphoneandmakemobilepaymentshasbecomeacommonplace,bringingconveniencetoourlives.Andsince2016,Samsunghasfeaturedeye-scanningtechnologyinitstopsmartphones,whileApple'snewiphoneXcanevenscanauser'sface.Butdespiteitspopularity,expertswarnthatbiometricsmightnotbeassecureasweimagine."Biometricsisideallygoodinpractice,notsomuch,"saidJohnMichener,abiometricsexpert.WhenintroducingthenewiPhone'sfaceIDfeature,PhilSchiller,Apple'sseniorvice-president,said."ThechancethatarandompersoninthepopulationcouldlookatyouriPhonesXandunlockitwiththeirfaceisaboutoneinamillion."Butit'salreadybeendone.InavideopostedonacommunitywebsiteReddit,twobrothersshowedhowtheywereeachabletounlockthesameiPhoneXusingtheirownface.Andtheyaren'teventwins."Wemayexpecttoomuchfrombiometrics,"AnilJain,acomputerscienceprofessoratMichiganStateUniversity,toldCBSNews."Nosecuritysystemsareperfect."Earlierlastyear,Jainfoundawaytotrickbiometricsecurity.Usingaprintedcopyofathumbprint,shewasabletounlockadeadperson'ssmartphoneforthepolice,accordingtoatechwebsiteSplinter."It'sgoodtoseebiometricsbeingusedmore,"JaintoldCBSNews,"becauseitaddsanotherfactorforsecurity.Butusingmultiplesecuritymeasuresisthebestdefense."1、Whichisthelatestidentificationtechnologyinasmartphoneaccordingtothepassage?A.Facescanning.B.Eyescanning.C.QRCodescanning.D.Fingerprintscanning.2、WhatisamajorproblemoftheiPhoneX'sfaceIDsystem?A.Ittakestoolongtounlockthephone.B.Itoftenfailstorecognizeitsowner'sface.C.Facedatacanbeusedforotherpurposes.D.Differentfacescanbeusedtounlockthesamephone.3、WhatisAnilJain'sopinionaboutbiometricsecurity?A.Itisassecureastraditionalmeasures.B.Itisperfectwithoutmuchimprovement.C.Ithascausedmuchtroubleforthepolice.D.Itshouldbeusedwithothersecuritymeasures.4、Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthispassage?A.Thepopularityofbiometrics.B.Securityproblemsofbiometrics.C.Variousproblemswithbiometrics.D.Greatchangescausedbybiometrics.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)UnexpectedHelpLastOctobermymotherbecamesick.lwas1thatwewouldlosehersomyhusbandandImadeavery2decisiontoleaveourbusinessandhometomove280mileswheremymotherwas.Welefteveryonewithoutsayinggoodbye,fearingnoonewouldhave3ourreason.Wewere4embarrassedtoo:ourelectricityhadbeenshutoffandrentwas5.Wehavetwoboys.Wegotscaredandjustleft…leftourhome,85%ofourbelongings,andour6thatweloved.Twoofthemwereveryworriedaboutus.calling,leaving7andemailing.Wefeltso8forwhatwehaddone.Ifinally.9whatwehaddoneandweredoingwasveryunacceptable-ourfriends10anexplanationSoIcalled,andwhenasked11thingswereIjustcried.Wehadmadethebiggest12inmigrating!Mymotherisfinenow...butweare13.Ourchildrendonotliketheschools,sayingitislikelivinginadifferentworld.14wecouldturnbacktime.Weliveeverydaynotknowingwherewewill15.Luckily,ourfriendssenta16tousfor$5,000tohelpusout!17inmylifecouldIhaveeverthoughtanyonewoulddosomethinglikethatforus.Itwas18andwehadverylittlemoney.Wecan'timaginewhatwouldhavehappenedhadtheynotsentusthatgiftTheywereour66FatherChristmas".19wemayneverseethemagain,theywillforeverberememberedeverydayforwhattheydidNeverwillthey20mymemory.1、A.scaredB.shockedC.puzzledD.determined2、A.slowB.longC.quickD.correct3、A.heardB.understoodC.mistakenD.forgiven4、A.mentallyB.politicallyC.physicallyD.financially5、A.upB.downC.a(chǎn)headD.behind6、A.petsB.friendsC.relativesD.colleagues7、A.cardsB.messagesC.reasonsD.gifts8、A.badB.proudC.worthyD.emotional9、A.doubtedB.checkedC.realizedD.interpreted10、A.lackedB.sensedC.deservedD.demanded11、A.howB.whyC.whatD.where12、A.progressB.contributionC.mistakeD.breakthrough13、A.curiousB.doubtfulC.painfulD.a(chǎn)mbitious14、A.AsifB.IfonlyC.EvenifD.Whatif15、A.makeupB.openupC.showupD.windup16、A.letterB.bagC.boxD.check17、A.OftenB.StillC.NeverD.Later18、A.EasterB.ChristmasC.HalloweenD.Thanksgiving19、A.IfB.SinceC.WhileD.When20、A.stealB.hurtC.loseD.slip第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,

useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.IntheWakeofUber’sFatalAccidentThefirstpedestriandeathhasledsometoaskwhethertheindustryismovingtoofasttodeploythetechnology.Theautonomous-carindustryfacescloserscrutinyandcriticismafteraself-drivingUbercarkilledapedestrianinTempe,Arizona,inMarch.Fulldetailsoftheaccidentareunclear,1.thelocalpolicedepartmentissuedastatementsayingthatawoman2.(strike)fatallyafterwalkinginfrontofanUbercartravellinginself-drivingmode.Ubersaysitiscooperatingwithapoliceinvestigationandhassuspendedtestingofitsself-drivingvehicles.Itisthefirsttimeaself-drivingvehicle3.(kill)apedestrian,andtheeventisalreadycausingsometoquestionthepace4.thetechnologyismoving.BesidesUber,dozensofcompanies,including5.(establish)carmakersandsmallstartups,arerushingtotestexperimentalself-drivingvehiclesandautonomoussystemsonroads.Theseeffortshavereceivedblessingfromlocalgovernments6.thetechnologyseemssopromisingandasafetydriverisusuallybehindthewheelasabackup.ItiswidelyarguedbyexpertssuchasPhilipKoopmanthatautonomouscarswilleventuallybesaferdriversthantheaverageperson,becausethevehiclesdon’tgetdistracted.However,provingthatsafetymaybetime-consumingandsomesaythetechnologyisbeingdeployedtooquickly.Atatimewhenmanyhavepraisedthetechnologyasreadyforlarge-scaledeployment,“thisisclearproof7.itisnotyetthecase,”saysBryanReimer,aresearchscientistatMIT.“Untilweunderstandthetestinganddeploymentofthesesystemsfurther,weneedtotakeourtimeandworkthroughtheevolutionofthetechnology,”hesays.Theaccidentcomesamid8.seemedlikerapidprogressonself-drivingtechnologyandapushtoloosenlegalrestrictions.Justdaysago,Waymo,Uber,andothershadurgedtheCongress9.(pass)legislationthatwouldpavethewayforself-drivingcarsintheU.S.Theaccidentwillmostlikelyslowthepassageofthatbill.Sofar,thepublichasshowedlittlesignofturning10.thetechnology,evenaftersuchincidents.“Iamnotreallysurethisisgoingtoleadtoapublicworryorbacklash,”saysKambhampati.“Becausehonestly,IthoughttherewouldbemoreofabacklashaftertheTeslaaccident.”第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下面一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Lastyear,IwenttoAustraliaorashort-termstudylikeaninternationalstudent、OneofmyclassmatessuggestedwesharedourfavoriterecipesforfoodsfromourowncountriesduringNewYear’sparty、Weallagreedtothiswonderfulideacookedmyuniquedishesfortheparty、HariyatifromIndonesiasharedakindofcookiewhatwasshapedlikeelephantears、SusanfromSouthAfricapreparedsomesweetdumplingspackedinseveralbananaleaf、ChiemifromJapancookedspecialriceballsmixingwithfish、AndIwasservedDaoxiaonoodles,myhometown—Shanxi’slocalfood、Thesevariouslyfoodswerealldelicious、Therefore,myfavoritewasstillChinesefood、第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假設(shè)你是李華,你的加拿大筆友Daniel來信向你求助。他最近和媽媽鬧矛盾,因?yàn)閶寢尣蛔屗^多上網(wǎng)。他對此很不理解。請你給他寫一封回信,要點(diǎn)如下:建議他向媽媽道歉;說明過多上網(wǎng)的危害;列舉一些健康的休閑方式。注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearDaniel,I’mverysorrytohearthataconflictoccurredbetweenyouandyourmotherbecauseofyourInternetaddiction._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、C2、A3、B4、B5、B6、D7、C8、A9、B10、B11、A12、D13、C14、D15、A16、B17、D18、D19、C20、A第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、WhydoChinesepeoplelovehotpotsomuch?Asthewintermonthsarecoiningin,moreandpeoplearesiltingaroundatable,enjoyingthiskindoftraditionalmeal.IfindmyselfwonderingwhatitUaboutthistraditionalmeal,whichhasexistedformorethan1,000years.WhatmakesitaChinesefoodfavorite?Itseemsthattheanswerliesbeyondthedishitself.Hotpotisn’tjustdesignedtokeepyouwarmduringthecoldmonths;it’salsoasocialexperience.It’sa“theater”cookedfoodthatturnsamealintoanevent.Thereisalotoffunforeveryonetohaveinaddingsomefoodstothehotpot.Hotpotiseatenovertwotothreehours.Forthisreason,itisoftenconsideredanevening’sentertainment,andatimetospendwithfriendsandfamilies.However,manywesternerswouldbeputoffbytheideaofotherpeoplestickingchopsticksintheirfood.WhenwecometoeatatthetableintheUK,wetendtohaveourownshares,althoughtheexperienceisstillasocialone.AsimilarexperiencetothehotpotcanbefoundinKoreanbarbecuerestaurants,whichleiyoucookyourownmeat.Thisallowspeopletohavetheirmeatdonehowevert

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