2015年廣西梧州市中考真題英語試題

初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題PAGEPAGE1梧州市2015年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試試題卷英語第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共85分）一、聽力測試（共30分）（一）聽句子，選畫面（每小題1分，共5分） 請你根據(jù)所聽到的5個句子，選出意思相符的圖畫選項。每個句子讀一遍。1._______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______（二）聽句子，選答語（每小題1分，共5分） 請你根據(jù)所聽到的5個句子，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。每個句子讀一遍。（）6.A.Goodafternoon,Joe. B.I’mfine,thanks. C.I’mPeter.（）7.A.It’sawatch. B.It’s7:00. C.I’mlate.（）8.A.P.E. B.Guitar. C.Yellow.（）9.A.Hereyouare. B.Sorry,I’mbusynow. C.Comeon.（）10.A.Yes,Ihave. B.Yes,Iam. C.No,Ididn’t.（三）對話理解（每小題1分，共10分） 你將聽到10段小對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所提出的問題，選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（）11.A.It’sDavid’s. B.It’sBob. C.It’sJenny’s.（）12.A.It’ssunny. B.It’scloudy. C.It’srainy.（）13.A.Herfriend’shome. B.Herfriend’sfarm. C.Heruncle’sfarm.（）14.A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache. C.Shehasacold.（）15.A.It’sexciting. B.It’squiet. C.It’snoisy.（）16.A.8yuan. B.10yuan.C.15yuan.（）17.A.Thismorning. B.Thisafternoon. C.Thisevening.（）18.A.Shevisitedafriend. B.Shewatchedamovie. C.Shestayedathome.（）19.A.Helikesrunning. B.Helikesskating. C.Helikesplayingbaseball.（）20.A.Riceandchicken. B.Hamburgers. C.Dumplings.（四）短文理解（每小題2分，共10分） 你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的問題，選擇最佳答案。短文讀三遍。（）21.WhatdidTomdoonSaturdaymorning? A.Hedidhishomework. B.HewatchedTV. C.Hecleaneduphisroom.（）22.WhendidTomdohishomework? A.OnSaturdaymorning. B.OnSaturdayafternoon. C.OnSundaymorning.（）23.HowoftendoesTomgoswimming? A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyday.（）24.WhatisTom’sfavoritesport? A.Swimming. B.Playingbasketball. C.Playingvolleyball.（）25.WhodidTomgotoplaybasketballwithonSundayafternoon? A.Hisfriend. B.Hissister. C.Hisfather.二、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分） 從每小題所給的選項中，選出最佳選項。（）26.ShecametoWuzhou______2008. A.at B.on C.in D.to（）27.--Tina,turnon______radio,please. --OK. A.a B.an C.the D./（）28.Icouldlookafter______whenIwasonlyeightyearsold. A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.himself（）29.--What’s_____hobby?--Herhobbyislisteningtomusic. A.Jim’s B.Anna’s C.his D.your（）30.______heisill,hestillworkshard. A.Although B.Since C.Because D.So（）31.Look!There______manyboysontheplayground. A.was B.were C.is D.are（）32.--Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?--Yes,please.I’dlikesome______. A.beef B.juice C.fish D.bread（）33.Whois______,Tony,DavidorAndy? A.short B.shorter C.theshortest D.shortest（）34.Robots______moreheavyworkforusinthefuture. A.did B.willdo C.havedone D.weredoing（）35.--Tellhim______tomorrow,please. --OK. A.come B.tocome C.comes D.coming（）36.Thetelephone______byBellin1876. A.willbeinvented B.isinvented C.wasinventing D.wasinvented（）37.--Hi,Nancy.Whatisyourbrotherdoing?--He______ashower. A.istaking B.wastaking C.took D.take（）38.--Doyouknow______?--Twomonthsago. A.whendidhetakethisphoto B.whenhetookthisphoto C.wheredidhetakethisphoto D.wherehetookthisphoto（）39.Welikethestorybecauseit’sveryinteresting. Theunderlinedpart“interesting”means______. A.scary B.fun C.boring D.terrible（）40.Mymotherboughtalotofapplesyesterday. Theunderlinedpart“alotof”means______. A.much B.afew C.many D.alittle三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分） 閱讀短文，并從各題所給的選項中，選擇最佳選項。 Onceamanandhiswifeworkedforabusinessman.Therewasabigboxinthebusinessman’slivingroom.Thebusinessmanpointedattheboxandsaid,“There’sonlyonethingyoumustn’tdo.Don’topenthebox.”Aftersayingthis,he__41__thelivingroom. Thewomansaidtoherhusband,“There__42__somethingexpensiveinthebox.Let’s__43__it,shallwe?”Herhusbandsaidnotoher. Thewomandidn’tgiveupher__44__.Oneday,shedecidedtofindoutwhatwas__45__it.Herhusbanddidn’tstopher.Sheopenedtheboxandlooked__46__.Shefoundnothingintheboxandtriedhardtocloseit,__47__shefailed. Thateveningthebusinessmancamehomeandfoundtheboxwas__48__.Hewasveryangryandaskedthewomanandher__49__toleavehishomeatonce. “Buttherewas__50__inthebox.”thewomansaid.“Wehaven’ttakenanythingatall.”Thebusinessmanshoutedatthem,“Theboxisnotimportant.Icannotbelieveinyou.That’simportant!”()41.A.entered B.left C.found D.arrived()42.A.mustbe B.has C.lived D.have()43.A.buy B.close C.clean D.open()44.A.home B.idea C.boss D.children()45.A.near B.under C.in D.on()46.A.beside B.outside C.up D.inside()47.A.so B.and C.but D.or()48.A.lost B.open C.empty D.closed()49.A.husband B.son C.daughter D.businessman()50.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything四、閱讀理解（共30分）A 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正（T）誤（F）。（每小題1分，共5分） AnoldladywentoutshoppinglastTuesday.Shecametoabankandsawacarnearthedoor.Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock. Theoldladytookthekeysandfollowedthemanintothebank.Themantookagunoutofhispocketandsaidtotheclerk,“Givemeallthemoney!” Buttheoldladydidnotseethis.Shewenttotheman,putthekeysinhishandandsaid,“Youngman,you’restupid!Neverleaveyourkeysinyourcar,someone’sgoingtostealit!” Themanlookedattheoldwomanforafewseconds.Thenhelookedattheclerk,andthenhetookhiskeys,ranoutofthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquickly,withoutanymoney.()51.TheoldladycametoabanklastTuesday.()52.Themanlefthiskeysinthelockofhiscar.()53.Theoldladygavethekeysbacktotheman.()54.Someonestoletheman’scar.()55.Whenthemanwentaway,hedidnottakeanymoneyfromtheclerk.B 閱讀廣告，從各題所給的選項中，選擇最佳選項。（每小題1分，共5分）LearningComputersThistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhoneedtolearnaboutcomputers.Youwilllearnwhatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan’tdoandhowtousethem.Coursefee(費(fèi)用):$75Jan.4,7,11,14,18,21Wed.&Sat.9:00--11:00a.m.ZhangHuaisateacherfromBeijingUniversity.Hehasovertwentyyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield.TypingThiscourseisforthosewhowanttolearntotype.Youaretestedfirstandthenyoucanpracticeatoneoftheeightdifferentskillslevels.Thisletsyoulearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts(持續(xù))20hours.Bringyourownpaper.Coursefee:$125Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Newclassesbegineverytwoweeks.Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofprofessionalteachers.LanguageStudyHaveyouevertriedtoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwantolearnEnglishwell?Thisthree-monthcoursewillhelpyoumakeit.Comeandjoinus.Coursefee:$130Mon.&Wed.2:00--5:00p.m.AlltheteachersarefromEnglish-speakingcountries.()56.IfyouchoosetheLearningComputerscourse,you’llhaveclasses______. A.fromMondaytoFriday B.onWednesdayandSaturday C.onJanuary4,7,12,15 D.intheafternooneveryday()57.FromtheadsweknowthatZhangHua______. A.isateacherfromBeijingUniversity B.hasnoexperienceinthecomputerfield C.canteachyouEnglishwell D.comesfromanEnglish-speakingcountry()58.IfyouchoosetheTypingcourse,you______. A.shouldhaveatestfirst B.needn’tbringyourownpaper C.can’tlearnatyourownspeed D.shouldpay$75()59.Mr.Blackworksinthedayandonlyhastimeintheevening,hecanonlychoosethe______course. A.LearningComputers B.Typing C.LanguageStudy D.Noneoftheabove()60.ThelanguageStudycoursewilllast______. A.twelvehours B.twoweeks C.threemonths D.threeyearsC 閱讀短文，把方框中的五個句子分別放回到文中正確的位置上，以恢復(fù)文章的原貌。（每小題2分，共10分） Haveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,__61__.Youdon’twanttowork.Youstayinbed,feelingverysad. Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(細(xì)菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,__62__.Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing. Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.__63__. Germsarenotonlyfoundinwater.__64__.Ifyoucutyourfingerandsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(傷口),__65__.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwouldhavepainseverywhere.A.Theyarealsofoundinairanddust(灰塵)B.andtherearepainsalloveryourbodyC.butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(顯微鏡)D.SoweremembernottodrinkdirtywaterE.someofthegermswouldgointoyourfingerD 閱讀短文，從各題所給的選項中，選擇最佳選項。（每小題2分，共10分） Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Whatshouldwedo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Itisadevice(設(shè)備)whichusessatellitestofindtheuser’sposition.Itcanfindyourpositionwithin20meters.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare. GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputitinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet. TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.Thesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbiting(繞)theEarth.Thereceivercontacts(聯(lián)絡(luò))atleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates(計算)itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell. SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate(精確的).TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.（）66.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people______. A.can’tbelostinanewcity B.can’tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries C.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace D.canfindtheirpositionwithin2000kilometers（）67.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______. A.therearethreepartstotheGPS B.aGPScan’tbeputintothewatch C.aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcar D.theGPSdevicesarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive（）68.Theunderlinedword“they”inparagraph3means“______”. A.receivers B.GPSdevices C.anetworkofgroundstations D.satellites（）69.Thepassageismainlyabout______. A.thehistoryoftheGPS B.theintroductionoftheGPS C.theshapeoftheGPS D.thepriceoftheGPS（）70.whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage? A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps. B.PeopleallovertheworldusetheGPSforfree. C.ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites. D.TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共35分）五、綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分） 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇單詞，并用適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整、通順。每詞限用一次。 twomovehestudentringyounganswerwhensilenceangry Itookupmyfirstjobasateacher.The__71__inmyclasswereaboutsixteenorseventeenyearsold,onlyseveralyears__72_thanme.Infact,someofthemlookedolderandseemedmorelikegrown-ups.Andsomeofthemevendidn’tlistentomecarefullyintheclass. Theclassroomwasonthe__73_flooranditwasdirectlyabovethestreet.Oneday,Iwaswritingontheblackboard__74_Iheardasuddenchangeinthenoisebehindme.Therewasamanstandingintheroomwithhalfanapplein__75_righthand. “Whothrewthis?”heshouted,lookingaroundtheclass__76_. “Ibegyourpardon?”Isaid.“Someonethrewthisappleoutofthewindow,”hesaid,“Itlandedonmycar.” “Whothrewtheappleoutofthewindow?”Ishoutedtotheclass.Therewasno__77_. “Iwanttheonewhothrewthis,”saidtheman,“Iwillbewaitingoutsideforyou.”Andthenheleft,slamming(摔)thedoor. Thestudentswere__78_inclassandIwentonwiththelesson. Attheendofeverylesson,asthebellrang,usuallytheclasswereallgonebeforeitfinished__79__leavingmesaying“That’sallfortoday.”toanemptyroom. Thistime,whenthebellwentfortheendofthelesson,noone__80__.“That’sallfortoday.”Isaid.“Yougofirst,sir.”saidoneoftheboys.Itmadeanicechange,beingfirstout.六、情景交際（每小題1分，共10分） 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使對話完整、正確。每空一詞。W:Excuse__81__,sir.Istherealibrarynearhere?M:__72__,thereis.Godownthisroadand__83__rightatthethirdcrossing.WhenyougettoLongStreet,goalongitandyouwillseea__84__.W:Ariver?M:Yes.Thereisa__85_overtheriver,thengoacrossit.Thelibraryis__86__therightoftheNo.1MiddleSchoolonCenterStreet.W:How__87__isit?M:It’sabout3kilometers.W:How__88__doesittaketowalkthere?M:Abouthalfanhour,ifyouwalkfast.W:Oh,Isee.ButcanItakea__89__there?M:Yes,youcantakeNo.15bus.W:Thankyouverymuch.M:You’re__90__.七、書面表達(dá)（15分） 學(xué)會自我保護(hù)是青少年需要具備的一種能力。請根據(jù)以下所給內(nèi)容要點，以“HowtoProtectOurselves?”為題寫一篇英文短文，談?wù)勗鯓幼晕冶Ｗo(hù)。 內(nèi)容要點：1.交友要小心，尤其是網(wǎng)上交友； 2.上下樓梯時不要擁擠； 3.遵守交通規(guī)則； 4.不要獨(dú)自去游泳，不去河、湖游泳； 5.……（其他） 要求：1.文中必須包括所給要點1-5項內(nèi)容，可展開思路，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名、人名和其他真