人教版八年級英語下冊Unit1第三課時SectionA(Grammar Focus~4c)課件

Unit1What’sthematter?第三課時SectionA(GrammarFocus~4c)核心單詞1.(she的反身代詞)她自己

pron.

herself

?herself

?？级陶Z2.傷到他自己

hurthimself

?

3.躺下休息

liedownandrest

?4.照X光

getanX-ray

?

5.在傷口上敷些藥

putsomemedicineonthecut

?6.突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌

falldown

?hurthimself

liedownandrest

getanX-ray

putsomemedicineonthecut

falldown

典型句子7.你下次不該吃那么多。You

shouldn’teat

?somuch

nexttime

?.

8.他背疼。He

hasasoreback

?.

shouldn’teat

nexttime

hasasoreback

9.他應該去看牙醫(yī)和照X光。Heshould

seeadentist

?andgetanX-ray.

10.她該怎么辦?What

should

?she

do

??

seeadentist

should

do

反身代詞的用法

人稱

數(shù)

第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單

數(shù)myselfyourselfhimself/herself/itself復

數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves【總結(jié)】第一、二人稱的反身代詞是在形容詞性物主代詞的基礎(chǔ)上加-self/-selves,第三人稱的反身代詞是在人稱代詞的賓格的基礎(chǔ)上加-self/-selves【拓展】與反身代詞相關(guān)的常見短語byoneself獨自lookafteroneself照顧自己teachoneself自學

enjoyoneself玩得開心helponeself請自便loseoneselfin沉迷于

(

B

)1.Ourteacheroftentellsushowtoteach

?.

A.usB.ourselvesC.we(

B

)2.Theycouldlookafter

?wellwhentheyweresix.

A.themB.themselvesC.theirBB

如何詢問健康問題

1.

詢問病情的常見問句(1)What’swrong(withyou)?

(你)怎么了?(2)Whathappened(toyou)?

(你)怎么了?(3)What’sthetrouble(withyou)?

(你)怎么了?(4)What’sthematter(withyou)?(你)怎么了?(5)Isthereanythingwrong(withyou)?

(你)有什么不舒服的嗎?2.

表示身體不適的常見短語haveaheadache頭痛haveabackache背疼haveatoothache牙痛haveasorethroat喉嚨疼

havea(high)fever發(fā)(高)燒havea(bad)cold/flu(重)感冒haveastomachache胃痛

1.What’sthematterwithBen?

(改為同義句)

What’s

wrong/thetrouble

?withBen?

(

C

)2.—

??—IhaveaheadacheandIdon’tfeellikeeatinganything.

A.HowareyouB.WhatcanIdoforyouC.What’sthematterwithyouwrong/thetrouble

C(

B

)3.—What’sthematterwithTina?—

?.

A.She’sawayB.ShehasasorethroatC.She’scoolB

如何提建議

1.should的用法情態(tài)動詞should意為“應該;應當;可以”,用來表示職責和義務或提出勸告和建議,后接動詞原形,其否定形式為shouldn’t。如:

肯定句:Theoldmanshouldgotothehospital.這個老人應該去醫(yī)院。一般疑問句及回答:—Shouldtheoldmangotothehospital?

這個老人應該去醫(yī)院嗎?—Yes,heshould./No,heshouldn’t.是的,他應該去。/

不,他不該去。特殊疑問句及回答:—Whatshouldtheoldmando?

這個老人該怎么做?—Heshouldgotothehospital.他應該去醫(yī)院。否定句:Theoldmanshouldn’tgotothehospital.這個老人不應該去醫(yī)院。2.

向別人提建議的常見句式(1)Youhadbetter(not)dosth.你最好(不要)做某事。(2)Whataboutdoingsth.?

做某事怎么樣?

(3)Well,youcould…

好吧,你可以……(4)Maybeyoushould…

也許你應該……(5)Whydon’tyou/not…?

為什么不……?

(6)Ithinkyoushould…

我認為你應該……

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,詞數(shù)不限1.她應該喝些熱蜂蜜茶。She

shoulddrink

?somehottea

with

?honey.

2.為什么不再試一次?

Whydon’tyou/not

?tryagain?

3.出去散步怎么樣?What

aboutgoing

?outforawalk?

shoulddrink

with

Whydon’tyou/not

aboutgoing

4.你最好別把這件事告訴她。You

hadbetternot

?tellheraboutit.

5.她不應該喝酒。She

shouldn’t

?drinkwine.

hadbetternot

shouldn’t

1.He

hurt

?

(hurt)hislegandcouldn’tmove.

2.Mrs.Brown

lay

?

(lie)inbedforafewminutes,andthenshefeltbetter.

3.Laughteristhebest

medicine

?

(medical).

hurt

lay

medicine

一、根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當形式填空4.Bally,youshouldkeep

yourself

?

(you)calmwhenyou’reintrouble.

5.Mikelefttheroomwithout

saying

?

(say)goodbyetous.

yourself

saying

二、找出下列句子的錯誤,并將錯誤部分在橫線上進行更正6.Doeshehasasorethroat?

has改為have 7.Lilyhurtshewhentryingtorideahorse.

she改為herself has改為have she改為herself 8.Thenurseshelpedmovingthesickpersonontotheambulance.

moving改為(to)

move

?9.Heisakindperson,andheseldomthinksoverhimself.

over改為about moving改為(to)

moveover改為about

over改為about 10.Thanksforeverybody’shelp,wefinishedtheworkontime.for改為to

三、單項填空(語法專練)(

B

)11.Anoldman

?onthesideoftheroadwasfound

?,andhewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately. (2022黔東南州改編)

A.lies;diesB.lying;dyingC.lay;deadB(

A

)12.Whenourparentsbecometoooldtotakecareofthemselvesoneday,they

?belookedafterwellbyus. (2022黔東南州改編)

A.shouldB.mightC.may(

C

)13.Astheartfestivaliscoming,theyarepreparingeverythingby

?. (2022福建改編)