



下載本文檔
版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
站名:站名:年級(jí)專(zhuān)業(yè):姓名:學(xué)號(hào):凡年級(jí)專(zhuān)業(yè)、姓名、學(xué)號(hào)錯(cuò)寫(xiě)、漏寫(xiě)或字跡不清者,成績(jī)按零分記?!堋狻€…………第1頁(yè),共1頁(yè)南京理工大學(xué)泰州科技學(xué)院
《基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)(3)》2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Thecompanyneedsto_____itsoutdatedimagetopromoteitsnewly-releasedproduct.A.layout B.callupC.shakeoff D.giveaway2、—TellmesomethingabouthismatchinSydney.—Well,hegotthechampionship,wehadexpected.Hemadeitatlast.A.a(chǎn)s B.what C.why D.how3、It’ssecondtimeinfivedaysthathehasaskedmeforhigherpay.A.不填;a B.a(chǎn);the C.the;a D.the;the4、Ifyouwanttoimproveyourfigureandhealth,themosteffectivethingtodoistoshowupatthegymeverytimeyou________bethere.A.can B.willC.may D.shall5、Ifyoucandowhatyou’reweakest______,youcanhandleanychallenge.A.forB.a(chǎn)tC.withD.to6、Allthestudentsarerequiredtochecktheyhavemadesomespellingerrorsintheircompositions.A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which7、Someonecalledmeupatmidnight,buthehadhungupIcouldanswerthephone.A.a(chǎn)sB.sinceC.untilD.before8、Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,________asuddenloudnoise.A.beingthere B.shouldtherebeC.therewas D.therehavingbeen9、Itisbelievedthatmanymorepopularterms________ontheInternetthisyear.A.willbecreated B.havecreatedC.a(chǎn)recreated D.a(chǎn)recreating10、asingleworldcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.A.Justas B.EventhoughC.Until D.Unless第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHawkingwasperhapsthemostfamousscientistintheworldwhenhediedin2018atage76.His1988book,ABriefHistoryofTime,soldtenmillioncopiesandmadehimanunlikelysuperstareventopeoplewhosweatedthroughhighschoolscience.HumorwasalwaysabigpartofHawking’sefforttobringphysicstothemasses.Inhis2010book,TheGrandDesign,forinstance,herecountshow,in1277,theCatholicChurchdeclaredscientificlawssuchasgravitytobewrong,sincetheyseemedagainstGod'sidea.“Interestingly,”thetextaddsjokingly,“PopeJohnwaskilledbytheeffectsofthelawofgravityafewmonthslaterwhentheroofofhispalacefellinonhim.”Hawkingwasonly21whenhewasdiagnosedwiththediseaseALS.Formostpeople,theconditionwouldhavebeenadisaster.ButHawkingrolledoverhardshipasifitwerejustapebbleunderhiswheelchair.“Lifewouldbetragic,”heoncesaid,“ifitweren’tfunny.”Hekeptsmilingeventhoughhespentmorethan4yearsinawheelchair.“Helovedadventureandfun,”saysMlodinow,whooncetookHawkingonapunt-boattripdownthefiverCaminCambridge,England,despitetheobviousdangeroftheboatturningover.“YouknowaboutwhenhewentontheVomitComet?It’saplanethatfliesinaparabolic(拋物線的)pathsoyouareweightless,likeyouareinspace.Alotofpeoplevomit,buthelovedthatsortofthing.”Andhewas65atthetime.Hawking’sgreatesthit,humor-wise,wasprobablythecocktailpartyhethrewin2009.Itwasa“welcomereceptionforfuturetimetravelers,”hesaid,sonaturally,hesentouttheinvitationsthedayaftertheparty.Nooneshowedupyet.“Maybeonedaysomeonelivinginthefuturewillfindtheinformationanduseawormholetimemachinetocomebacktomyparty,provingthattimetravelwillonedaybepossible,”Hawkingexplained.Andifthathappens,don’tbesurprisedifHawkingistheretoo.Afterall,henevermissedachancetohavefun.1、WhatdoesthetextmainlytellusaboutHawking?A.Herelatedphysicstohumorclosely.B.Hemadegreatcontributionstophysics.C.Hewentthroughmanyfunnyexperiences.D.Hewasoptimisticaboutthefutureofscience.2、WhatcanwelearnaboutPopeJohn?A.HewasnotinfavorofGod.B.HewasascientistlikeHawking.C.Hewasopposedtothelawofgravity.D.Hewaskilledduetothediscoveryofgravity.3、WhatdroveHawkingtogoontheVomitComet?A.Hisfondnessofadventure.B.Theinvitationfromhisfriend.C.Therequirementsofhiswork.D.HisdesireforrecoveryfromALS.4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thecocktailpartywasagreatsuccess.B.Thepossibilityoftimetravelwasnotproved.C.Hawkingwasamanwhoenjoyedholdingparties.D.Thewormholetimemachinewasusedatthattime.BTherearebillionsofpeopleonthisplanet,andmanyofuslovetoeatmeat.In2018alone,theaverageAmericanwillconsumemorethan100kgsofredmeat,accordingtoareportfromtheUSDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA).Atthesametime,theenvironmentalimpactcausedbymeatconsumption–waste,animaltreatment,healthissuesandeventhegreenhousegaseffects–hasgivenrisetoanumberofstartups(新興企業(yè))lookingforwaystofillourgrowingdemandformeat.Butcanthedemandbefilledinasustainableandaffordableway?Abunchofcompaniesarenotonlyoptimisticbutareworkingtomakethishappensooner.Allofthesecompaniesharvestcellsfromanimalsandgrowtheminalab.Forexample,SanFrancisco-basedMemphisMeatsisdevelopingcell-basedmeatsinitslaboratoriesbymanufacturingfatandmusclecellswithoutrequiringanyanimals.Anddon’tworryifyou’renotameatlover.StartupssuchasJetEat,whichisbasedinIsrael,areworkingonfoodproductsgrowninlabsthatareplantbasedandproducemeatsusingnaturalingredientswhilestillmaintainingflavor,consistencyandthe“overallsensoryexperience”.Asyoucanimagine,thereareplentyofhurdlesfacingtheindustry.Educatingthepublicisabigone.Anothercontroversialissueisthelabellingoftheproducts.MeatindustrytradegroupshavebeenpressingtheUSDAtomorestrictlyregulatealternativemeats,labeledas“imitationproducts”.Manyofushaveconcernsaboutthechallengesfacingfuturegenerationsasourglobalpopulationswellsandtheearth’snaturalresourcesshrink.Thegoodnewsisthatthereareplentyofcompaniesaroundtheworld–likethoseproducinglab-grownmeats-whoareworkingtosolvesomeoftheseproblemsandmakeafewbucksintheprocess.Nothingwrongwiththat.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2probablyreferto?A.Protectingthemeatindustry.B.Promotingahealthylifestyle.C.Reducingmeatconsumptiongradually.D.Meetinghumandemandsformeatsustainably.2、WhatkindofmeatdoesJetEatproduce?A.Ittastesasgoodasrealmeat.B.Itisharvesteddirectlyfromanimals.C.Itlookslikeplantscompletely.D.Itcontainsfatandmusclecells.3、Accordingtothepassage,howcanconsumerstellthelab-grownmeat?A.Byreceivingpubliceducation.B.Byreferringtothelabel.C.Byobservingitclosely.D.ByconsultingtheUSDA.4、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Extraordinaryjobsdonebynewstartups.B.Lab-grownmeatreadytofeedtheworld.C.Effectivestrategiesappliedwhenshopping.D.Theexistingthreatfacedbyhumans.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Howcanyoustopsmoking?Itisnoteasytostopsmoking,butmillionshave1toquitandsocanyouHereareafewsuggestions.Prepareyourself.DecideonadaytoquitDon’tchooseadaythatyouknowisgoingtobestressful,suchasthedayofanexam.Makealistofallthe2youwillgetfromstoppingsmoking.Then3yourlastpacketofcigarettes.Be4Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette,5yourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.Rereadthelistofbenefitsyouwroteearlier.BreakthehabitInsteadofsmokingacigarette,dosomethingelse.Goforawalk,cleanyourteethdrinksomewater,cleanthehouse;infact,doanythingtokeepyourmindand6yourhandsbusy.Relax.Ifyoustarttofeelnervousorstressed,donotreach7acigarette.Trysomedeepbreathinginstead.Dosomerelaxationexerciseeverytimeyoufeelstressed.Gethelpifyouneedit.Arrangetostopsmokingwithafiendsoyoucalltalkaboutyourproblems,orJoinastop-smokinggroup.Ifyoufeel8,youmightliketotalktoadoctororchemistaboutsomethingtohelpyou,likenicotinechewinggum.Keeptrying.Donotbedisappointedifyouhavetotryseveraltimesbeforeyoustopsmoking.Ifyou9andhaveacigarette,donotfeelashamed.Justtryagain.Youwillsucceed101、A.managed B.tried C.wanted D.expected2、A.values B.benefits C.results D.profits3、A.giveaway B.takeaway C.throwaway D.keepaway4、A.a(chǎn)ddicted B.a(chǎn)ccustomed C.determined D.depressed5、A.prepare B.inform C.threaten D.remind6、A.especially B.specially C.normally D.certainly7、A.out B.for C.a(chǎn)t D.in8、A.desperate B.satisfied C.a(chǎn)rbitrary D.conscious9、A.stick B.continue C.weaken D.insist10、A.eventually B.constantly C.occasionally D.normally第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Justlikeeverytechnologicaladvancement,thenextissettobeahugedeal,andsuchisthecasefor5G.Thewirelesstechnology1.(expect)topowerself-drivingcars,virtualreality,smart2.(city),andnetworkedrobots.3.(research)fromKing’sCollegeLondonwhohavejoinedwithEricsson(ERIC)todreamupfuturisticapplicationsfor5Ghavelookedateverythingfrommusic4.medicine.Theteamisworkingtowardsusing5.technologytotransferphysicalskillsacrossnetworksandcreatingwhattheyarecallingthe“InternetofSkills”“With5Gandthenewnetworkingarchitecturewe’rebuilding,we’rehopingtogetthisdelaydowntojustthespeedoflight,”saidMischaDohler,aprofessorofwirelesscommunicationsatKing’sCollege.Furthermore,5Gwill6.(hopeful)allowasurgeonwithvirtualrealityequipment7.(work)ontheothersideoftheworldviaarobot.Theywillusehaptic(觸覺(jué)的)gloves,8.willallowthesurgeontosensemotionandpressurewhen9.(operate)onapatientandcangetinstantfeedbackviathegloves.Meanwhile,Dohlerdoesnotexpectthistohappenovernightand10.(believe)itcouldtakethe“InternetofSkills”anotherdecadebeforeitisfullyfunctional.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。LastSaturdayIwentcampingwithseveralfriends.Inthelaterafternoon,weputupourtent
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025年山西省建筑安全員考試題庫(kù)
- 2025-2030年中國(guó)金屬錫產(chǎn)業(yè)運(yùn)行動(dòng)態(tài)與發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略分析報(bào)告
- 2025-2030年中國(guó)配電變壓器市場(chǎng)運(yùn)營(yíng)狀況及發(fā)展前景分析報(bào)告
- 2025-2030年中國(guó)裝飾畫(huà)市場(chǎng)現(xiàn)狀調(diào)研及投資發(fā)展?jié)摿Ψ治鰣?bào)告
- 2025-2030年中國(guó)船舶修理行業(yè)市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)狀況及發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀分析報(bào)告
- 2025-2030年中國(guó)經(jīng)編機(jī)行業(yè)運(yùn)行現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展前景分析報(bào)告
- 2025-2030年中國(guó)等離子廢氣凈化器市場(chǎng)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀規(guī)劃研究報(bào)告
- 2025-2030年中國(guó)祛痘護(hù)膚品市場(chǎng)需求狀況及發(fā)展盈利分析報(bào)告
- 2025-2030年中國(guó)硼酸市場(chǎng)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與十三五規(guī)劃研究報(bào)告
- 2025-2030年中國(guó)畜牧機(jī)械市場(chǎng)運(yùn)行狀況及發(fā)展前景分析報(bào)告
- 醫(yī)院信息系統(tǒng)HIS知識(shí)培訓(xùn)教學(xué)課件-HIS的主要內(nèi)容
- 經(jīng)濟(jì)法通論債權(quán)法總論
- 合成聚氨酯原料及助劑生產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目
- 鼻部整形隆鼻術(shù)精選PPT
- 微信個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷
- 軟件測(cè)試jmeter中英文對(duì)照
- 反假貨幣培訓(xùn)考試題庫(kù)-相關(guān)法律法規(guī)及規(guī)范性文件知識(shí)考題
- 鉆井安全操作規(guī)程中英文
- 體育《網(wǎng)球正手擊球》教學(xué)PPT
- 富氫水水素水推廣方法
- 煤礦職業(yè)衛(wèi)生培訓(xùn)課件2023
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論