山東省聊城市莘縣四校聯(lián)考2025屆九年級上學期11月期中水平調研英語試卷(含解析)

山東省聊城市莘縣四校聯(lián)考2025屆九年級上學期11月期中水平調研英語試卷學校：___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________

一、閱讀理解Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.It'sinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.Thereisanotherisland.It'ssmall.ItsnameisIceland.DoyouthinkthatGreenlandisgreenandwarmwhileIcelandiswhitewithice？Ifyoudo,you'rewrong.ThatisbecausemostofGreenlandiscoveredwithlotsofice.Theiceishigherthantheworld'stallestbuilding.TherearemorepeopleinyourhometownthaninallofGreenland.WhataboutIceland？Icelandhasice,butnotsomuchiceasGreenland.Icelandhaslotsofhotsprings.Theygiveouthotwaterandsteam.Theclimate（氣候）iswarmerthanthatinGreenland.AndtherearealotmorepeoplelivinginIceland.1．Greenlandisthe______islandintheworld.A.greenest B.smallest C.warmest D.biggest2．Fromthepassageweknowthat______peopleliveonGreenland.A.alot B.afew C.few D.alittle3．MostoftheGreenlandiscoveredwith______.A.ice B.water C.tallbuildings D.trees4．Therearealotofsprings______.A.onGreenland B.onIcelandC.inthecity D.inyourhometown5．Whichisright？A.GreenlandisaslargeasIceland.B.ItiswarmeronGreenlandthanonIceland.C.Greenlandisagreen,warm,beautifulisland.D.ThereismuchmoreiceonGreenlandthanonIceland."Mayweallbeblessedwithlongevity.Thoughmilesapart，wearestillabletosharethebeautyofthemoontogether（但愿人長久，千里共嬋娟）."wroteSuShi，apoetduringtheSongDynasty，inhiswell-knownpoemtohisyoungerbrotherSuZhe.Themoonisatitsbrightestonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendar（陰歷）.Onthisday，peoplecelebrateMid-AutumnFestival.Ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityalloverthecountry.InancientChina，thatdaywasaharvest（收獲）festivalbecausecrops（莊稼）wereharvestedduringthatperiod.Itwasatimeforrelaxationandcelebration.JustlikeThanksgivinginWesterncountries,familiesalsotrytogettogetherfortheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.Usually,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusytheyare,peoplewilltrytoreturnhomeforthecelebration.TheMid-AutumnhasitsownspecialfoodjustasothertraditionalChineseholidays.Peopleeatmooncakeswithfillingssuchassugarandeggs.Theroundshapeofthecakemakesitlooklikethefullmoon.Thefullmoonandmooncakesstandforfamilyreunion（團聚）.Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,peoplesittogether,enjoythefullmoon,eatmooncakesandfruit,sharethestories,andexpressthebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholivefar.6．Thepoemwhichismentionedinthetextwaswrittento______.A.SuShi B.SuZheC.theSongDynasty D.Westerncountries7．Fromthetext,weknowthattheMid-AutumnFestivalis______.A.onAugustthefifteenthB.onJulythefifteenthC.intheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendarD.intheseventhmonthofthelunarcalendar8．OnThanksgivingDayinWesterncountries,familiesprobably______.A.enjoythefullmoon B.sharethestoriesC.gettogether D.gofaraway9．Mid-AutumnFestivalisatimewhichis______.A.tiring B.busy C.funny D.relaxing10．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE？______A.Peoplesittogether,enjoythefullmoon.B.Peopleeatmooncakesandfruit,sharethestories.C.Peopleexpressthebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholivefar.D.Alltheaboveareright.HereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucandotomakesurethatyouandyourgrouphaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum.BeforetheVisitDiscussthecomingtripwithyourstudents.Usethepre-visit(參觀之前的)activityideaswithyourclass.UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResources(資源)asapre-visitactivity.AftertheVisitDiscussthetripwithyourclass.Talkaboutwhatwaslearnedandanswertheirquestions.Askthemtowriteabouttheirmuseumexperiences.Usethepost-visitactivityideaswithyourclass.UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResourcesasapost-visitactivity.Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccess,pleasecallusat(303)492-1666or(303)492-4843.Forotherquestions,pleasesendanemailtocumuseum@colorado.edu.11．Whomisthispassageprobablyfor?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Tourists. D.Parents.12．IfyoufollowCUMuseum'sinstructions,yourtripmayNOTbe________.A.successful B.educational C.relaxing D.stressful13．Whichofthefollowingcan'thelptomakeavisiteducational?A.Tellingthestudentssomethingaboutthetripbeforethevisit.B.Askingstudentstowriteabouttheirexperiences.C.Discussingwhatwaslearnedandansweringquestions.D.Usingpre-visitactivityideasafterthevisit.14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“postvisit”meaninChinese?A.有益的 B.失蹤的 C.參觀后的 D.郵寄后的15．Togetmoreinformationonhowtomakethevisitsuccessful,whatcanyoudo?A.WriteletterstoCUMuseum.B.Sendemailstocumuseum@colorado.edu.C.Call(303)492-1666.D.GotoCUMuseumandask.Whenyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.Theymayseemtohappenquickly.Don'tworry!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetolearntomakechoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthydecisions.Theywillhelpleadtoabetterfuture.Forexample,youmayalreadyknowyourdreamjoboryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightchancewillbringitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife'sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplefromwhomyoupartandgoyourseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!16．Accordingtothewriter,______makesteenagersworried.A.makingrapidprogress B.experiencingthechangesC.dealingwithdifficulties D.havingtoomuchhomework17．Teenagerswillhavemorefreedomtomakechoices,whichmeansthattheywill______.A.choosetheirownhobbiesmorefreelyB.havemorefreetimetoplantheirfutureC.havemorechancestodecidebythemselvesD.havemoretimetodosports18．Asteenagersarebecomingmoreindependent,______.A.theydon'tcareabouttheirfamilyanymoreB.theyliketostaywiththeirfriendsmoreoftenC.theyhavefewerwisefriendstosupportthemD.theyliketoliveoutside19．Itcanbedifficultforteenagersto______.A.keepalifelongfriend B.partfromtheirclassmatesC.goonajourneywithothers D.livewiththeirfriends20．______isprobablythebesttitleofthearticle.A.MakingChoicesWisely B.PlanningaGoodFutureC.EnjoyingtheFamilyTime D.MakinggoodfriendsThanksgivingisanAmericanfestival.ItiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovember.Itisatimeforaspecialdinner.人們做簡短的演講，感謝他們的食物。WestillcelebrateThanksgivingtodaywithatraditionaldinner.Thekitchenisalwaysthemostcrowdedroominourhousebecauseweallhelppreparethefood.Welaythetable,andthenbeforewebegindinner,myfathergivesthanksforthefood,so,werememberwhywecelebratethefestival.Weusuallyeattoomuch,butitisonlyonceayear!Weoftentalkalotandtellstoriesafterdinneraswell.Whenitisallover,everyonehelpswashthedishes.ThanksgivingisthestartoftheChristmasseason,andwestartshoppingforpresents.FootballisalsoimportantatThanksgiving.Weusuallywatchthegamesontelevisionandenjoyourselvesverymuch.21．WhenisThanksgiving？22．將劃線的漢語句子翻譯成英語。23．將劃線的英語句子翻譯成漢語。24．Whyisthekitchenalwaysthemostcrowdedroom？25．從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。WestillhaveatraditionaldinnertocelebrateThanksgivingtoday.二、完形填空Onceinaphysicsclass,theteacheraskedstudents,"Whydowehavebrakes(剎車)inourcar?","Tostopthecar.","Tocontrolthespeed(速度)ofthecar."and"Toavoidaccidents."Allthestudentsbegantogivesimilaranswers.Thentheteacherdecidedto1thequestionhimself."Allofyouranswersarecorrect,2Ilookatitthisway—thebrakesinourcarhelpustomakeitrunfaster."Listeningtothis,therewasadeepsilenceintheclass.Noone2thisway.Theteachersmiled,"Ifourcarhasnobrakes,thenwewillnotbe4enoughtodrive.Itisthebrakesinourcarsthatmakeitpossibletodrive5andreachtheplacewewanttogoto."Theteachercontinued,"Actually,therearemany6inourlife,whichstopusorslowourspeed.Weusuallyconsiderdifficultproblemsinlifeasbrakesthatslowusdownwhenwewanttomake7.Butwhatifweseethemlikesomethingthathelpsustotakeriskswhile8ourselvesfromdanger?Weneedtounderstandthatbrakesinourlifearenot9topushusback.Sobe10forbrakesinlifebecausetheyhelpusmoveforwardfasterthanbefore."\Everyoneinclasssmiled.26．A.ask B.answer C.choose D.discuss27．A.so B.because C.but D.unless28．A.remained B.grew C.acted D.thought29．A.brave B.friendly C.lazy D.nervous30．A.safely B.fast C.hardly D.unhappily31．A.answers B.places C.brakes D.cars32．A.money B.progress C.sense D.life33．A.protecting B.trusting C.refusing D.moving34．A.carried B.sent C.sold D.meant35．A.sad B.patient C.thankful D.sorry三、短文填空題36．Asaboy，likeallother①______（boy），Iwantedtobeaman.Butmyparentsdideverythingforme.Actually，they②______（manage）everyminuteofmylife.Althoughtheylovedme，Ifeltabitunhappy③_____（介詞）them."ZhengChenyu，doyourhomework!""Practisethepiano!""TurnofftheTV!"IbecamesoboredwiththeirordersthatIwishedtheywouldleavemealone.Well，mywishcametrue!Althoughmyparentswerevery④______（worry）aboutleavingme，theyhadtogoawayonbusinessforafewdays.Nowwasmychance!Icouldhavesomefunatlast!AssoonasIgothomefromschoolthefirstday，Ihappilythrewmyschoolbagonthesofaandatelotsofsnacks.ThenIenjoyedan⑤______（excite）filmonTV，andafterthatIplayedcomputergames.IlikedthegamessomuchthatIplayeduntilmid-night.ThenextmorningIwokeuplate.Ihadtohurrytoschoolwithoutbreakfast，butIwasstilllate.Theteacheraskedmeformyhomework，butIcouldnothanditin.With⑥______（冠詞）emptystomach，Iwasunabletoplaybasketballwithmyclassmates!Ifelttiredandsleepyatschoolalldaylong.⑦______（連詞）Igothome，Itriedtocooksomerice，butIburntit.Ievendroppedmyfather'scupwhenIwas⑧______（cook）!Ifound⑨______（my）sobadatsimplecookingtasks.Istartedtofeellonely.IwantedMumandDadtocomehomesoon.Mumcookedsuchdeliciousfood，andmadesureIneverforgotmyhomework.Dadalwayshelpedmewithanydifficultquestions，andtoldfunnyjokeswhenIwasunhappy.ThenIrealised⑩______（be）homealonewasnotalwaysperfect.Whenmyparentscamehome,theywerehappytofindthatIcouldcookandtidyupnow.Itoldthemmyhomealonestoryandwealllaughed.四、寫作題37．最近媒體多次報道孩子與父母的關系不和諧，隔閡越來越大，孩子普遍存在逆反心理。針對這個問題，學校開展了主題為“與父母和諧相處”的征文大賽。作為一名即將畢業(yè)的初中生，你如何看待這個問題？請以“Howtogetonwellwithourparents”為題，根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇英語短文參加征文大賽?！窭斫馀c尊重父母；●多與父母交流；●為父母做一些力所能及的事；●……注意：1)詞數(shù)：80—100；2)請不要逐句翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮；3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校名和地名；4)文章的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。HowtogetonwellwithourparentsIt’sveryimportantforustogetonwellwithourparents.Buthowcanwegetalongwellwithourparents?Hereissomeofmyadvice.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1．答案：D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.可知格陵蘭島是世界上最大的島嶼。故選D。2．答案：C解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)TherearemorepeopleinyourhometownthaninallofGreenland.可知你家鄉(xiāng)的人比格陵蘭島的人都多。因此可推知住在格陵蘭島上的人們很少。故選C。3．答案：A解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThatisbecausemostofGreenlandiscoveredwithlotsofice.可知那是因為格陵蘭島的大部分都覆蓋著大量的冰。故選A。4．答案：B解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theygiveouthotwaterandsteam.可知冰島有很多溫泉。故選B。5．答案：D解析：細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Icelandhasice，butnotsomuchiceasGreenland.可知冰島有冰，但冰沒有格陵蘭島那么多。因此可知格陵蘭島上的冰比冰島上的冰多得多。故選D。6．答案：B解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段wroteSuShi，apoetduringtheSongDynasty，inhiswell-knownpoemtohisyoungerbrotherSuZhe.（宋代詩人蘇軾在寫給弟弟蘇轍的著名詩詞中寫道。）可知，文中提到的這首詩是寫給蘇轍的。故選B。7．答案：C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Themoonisatitsbrightestonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendar.（農歷八月十五的月亮是最亮的。）可知，這一天人們慶祝中秋節(jié)。所以中秋節(jié)在陰歷八月，故選C。8．答案：C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段JustlikeThanksgivinginWesterncountries，familiesalsotrytogettogetherfortheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.（就像西方國家的感恩節(jié)一樣，中國的家庭也會在中秋節(jié)團聚。）可知，在西方國家的感恩節(jié)，家人經常聚在一起，故選C。9．答案：D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Itwasatimeforrelaxationandcelebration.（這是一個放松和慶祝的時候。）可知，對于中國人來說，中秋節(jié)是一個放松的機會。故選D。10．答案：D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky，peoplesittogether，enjoythefullmoon，eatmooncakesandfruit，sharethestories，andexpressthebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholivefar.（天空有美麗的月亮，人們坐在一起賞月、吃月餅和水果、分享故事，并向遠方的家人和朋友表達最美好的祝愿。）可知，人們坐在一起賞月、吃月餅和水果、分享故事，并向遠方的家人和朋友表達最美好的祝愿，所以D表述正確。故選D。11．答案：B解析：由Discussthecomingtripwithyourstudents.可推測知，該文章是寫給老師的。故選B。12．答案：D解析：由HereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucandotomakesurethatyouandyourgrouphaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum.可知，你遵守了博物館的說明你就會有一個成功的和教育的參觀，由此可知你的參觀會令人放松的。D項“緊張的”明顯錯誤。故選D13．答案：D解析：由BeforetheVisit以及Usethepre-visitactivityideaswithyourclass.可知，是在參觀前使用參觀前活動的主意。故選D。14．答案：C解析：由Usethepre-visit(參觀之前的)activityideaswithyourclass.以及Usethepost-visitactivityideaswithyourclass.可知，post-visit和pre-visit是一對反義詞，即post-visit意思為“參觀后的”。故選C。15．答案：C解析：由Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccess,pleasecallusat(303)492-1666or(303)492-4843.可知答案，故選C。16．答案：B解析：由第一段中“...youwillexperiencealotofchanges”及“Don'tworry”可知選B。17．答案：C解析：由第二段內容可知,青少年能更自由地做選擇,也就是說他們有更多的機會自己做決定,故C項符合題意。18．答案：B解析：由第五段中的“...tospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily”可知B項符合題意。19．答案：B解析：由倒數(shù)第二段中的“Therewillbesomepeoplefromwhomyoupartandgoyourseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard”可知B項符合題意。20．答案：A解析：通讀全文可知本文的最佳標題是A項。21．答案：OnthefourthThursdayinNovember.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ItiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovember.它在11月的第四個星期四慶祝。"可知，感恩節(jié)是十一月的第四個星期四。故填：OnthefourthThursdayinNovember.22．答案：Peoplemakeshortspeechesandgivethanksfortheirfood.解析：漢譯英。makeshortspeeches做簡短的演講，givethanksfor為某事而感謝，theirfood他們的食物；根據(jù)文章可知，句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，故填：Peoplemakeshortspeechesandgivethanksfortheirfood.23．答案：我們通常在電視上看比賽，玩得很開心。解析：英譯漢。we我們，usually通常，watchthegames看比賽，ontelevision在電視上，enjoyourselves玩得很開心，verymuch非常；故填：我們通常在電視上看比賽，玩得很開心。24．答案：Becauseweallhelppreparethefood.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thekitchenisalwaysthemostcrowdedroominourhousebecauseweallhelppreparethefood.廚房總是我們家里最擁擠的房間，因為我們都幫忙準備食物。"可知，廚房總是最擁擠的房間是因為"我們"都幫忙準備食物。故填：Becauseweallhelppreparethefood.25．答案：WestillcelebrateThanksgivingtodaywithatraditionaldinner.解析：細節(jié)理解題。句子"WestillhaveatraditionaldinnertocelebrateThanksgivingtoday.今天我們仍然有傳統(tǒng)的晚餐來慶祝感恩節(jié)。"與文中的句子"WestillcelebrateThanksgivingtodaywithatraditionaldinner.今天我們仍然用傳統(tǒng)的晚餐來慶祝感恩節(jié)。"意思相同。故填：WestillcelebrateThanksgivingtodaywithatraditionaldinner.26．答案：B解析：考查動詞。句意：然后老師決定自己回答這個問題。A問；B回答；C選擇；D討論。根據(jù)thequestion可知此處指回答問題。故選B。27．答案：C解析：考查連詞。句意：你們所有答案都是正確的，但我是這樣認為的，車里的剎車可以讓汽車跑得更快。A所以；B因為；C但；D除非。根據(jù)兩句的邏輯關系可知此處表示轉折。故選C。28．答案：D解析：考查動詞。句意：沒人這么認為。A保存；B生長；C扮演；D認為。根據(jù)therewasadeepsilenceintheclass（班里一陣沉默）可知學生都不認同老師說的話。故選D。29．答案：A解析：考查形容詞。句意：如果你從車沒有剎車，那么我們就不敢開車。A勇敢的；B友好的；C懶惰的；D緊張的。根據(jù)Itisthebrakesinourcarsthatmakeitsafetodrive（是我們車里的剎車讓開車很安全）可知此處表示車里有剎車，開車安全，所以我們就敢于開車。故選A。30．答案：B解析：考查副詞。句意：是我們車里的剎車讓開快車很安全，然后到達我們想到的地方。A安全地；B快地；C幾乎不；D不開心地。根據(jù)thebrakesinourcarhelpustomake