Unit 4 《Reading for Writing 寫作實踐》學案2023-2024學年高一上學期英語人教版（2019）必修第一冊

新人教版高中英語必修第一冊PAGEPAGE1ReadingforWriting〖寫作實踐〗一、《知識必備手冊》P52Section4寫作技法二、讀前清障Ⅰ.匹配單詞(請把單詞和其對應的英語解釋連線)1．survive A．a(chǎn)suddenseriousanddangerouseventorsituationwhichneedsimmediateactiontodealwith2．whistle B．moveyourhandorarmfromsidetosideintheairtoattractattention，sayhello，etc.3．emergency C．hitsb./sth.hardorwithforce4．sweep D．makeahighsoundoramusicaltunebyforcingyourbreathoutwhenyourlipsareclosed5．wave E．continuetoliveorexistinspiteofadangerouseventortime6．strike F．a(chǎn)shortstatementthatgivesonlythemainpointsofsth.，notthedetails7．summary G．cleanaroom，surface，etc.usingabroom〖答案〗1.E2.D3.A4.G5.B6.C7.FⅡ.選詞填空eq\x(intheopenair，sweepaway，insummary，onhand，supplysb.withsth.)1．Ourschoolwillbesuppliedwithmanynewbooksandmagazinesbythelibrary.2．Theemergencyserviceswereonhandwithmedicaladvice.3．Insummary，throughartyoucanfindapersonalandemotionalviewofhistory.4．Thefilmwillbeshownintheopenairtonightinsteadofinthecinema.5．Sweepingawaythedeadleavesintheyardiswhatwemustdonow.一、文本深度理解Activity1細節(jié)把握1．Wherecanthispassagemostprobablybeseen?A．Amonthlymagazine.B．Adailynewspaper.C．Atravelbrochure.D．Agovernmentwebsite.〖答案〗B2．Whendidthetsunamihappen?A．At7∶00am,27December2004.B．At7∶00pm,27December2004.C．At7∶00am,26December2004.D．At7∶00pm,26December2004.〖答案〗C3．Whatcausedthetsunami?A．Adrought. B．Aflood.C．Avolcaniceruption. D．Anearthquake.〖答案〗D4．In，thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledinthetsunamiwasthelargest.A．Indonesia B．SriLankaC．India D．Thailand〖答案〗B5．Whywoulditbedifficulttodeliverfoodandsuppliestothetsunami-hitcountries?A．Therewerenoenoughtrucks.B．Itwasstillrainingheavily.C．Thepeopleintheseareaswerenotwillingtoacceptthesefoodandsupplies.D．Theroadstotheseareaswereblocked.〖答案〗DActivity2文章架構(gòu)1．Readthenewsreportandfindoutthekeypointsofit.(①time②place③events④cause⑤effect⑥followingevents)〖答案〗①At7∶00am,26December2004②Asia—Indonesia，Malaysia，SriLanka，IndiaandThailand③AtsunamihitAsia.④Anunderseaearthquake⑤Morethan6,500deaths—1,870；2,498；1,900；254；54⑥Thousandsofpeoplearemissing;thenumberofdeathsisgrowing./Rescueworkishard.2．Readthereportagainandwritedownthemainideaofeachparagraph.〖答案〗Para.1ThetsunamicausedbyanearthquakeanditsdamagetoAsia.Para.2Detailedinformationofthedamageindifferentcountries.Para.3Followingeventsandtherescuework.3．ReadthesummaryofthenewsreportonP55andfindoutwhatiscutoutinthesummary.〖答案〗(1)detailedinformation(2)examples4．Accordingtothenewsreportanditssummary，wecanwriteasummaryofanewsreportlikethis.(寫作模板)On(時間)...，(事件)．..happenedin(地點)...Itcaused(后果)...And...isexpectedtohappen(后續(xù))...Activity3增分靚句Readthenewsreportandfindoutthestructuresthattheauthorusestodescribethetime.inthepast40years，around7∶am，Sunday，overthenextfewdays二、習作分步演練閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Mostofthesurvivorshadtostayintheopenareaovernightaftera7.1-magnitudeearthquaketoppled(使倒塌)houses，cutoffpowerandfirst-aidmaterialssupplyinnorthwestChina’sQinghaiProvinceonWednesdaywhilerescuersfaceddifficultiesinsearchingfortheburied.Rescuershavesetupmorethan40tentsforsurvivorsintheGyeguTown，neartheepicenter(震中)intheTibetanAutonomousPrefectureofYushuinsouthernQinghai.Buttheeffortseemsfarlessthanenoughfortheareainhabitedbysome100,000people.Manypeoplesoughttemporarysheltersinbuildingsthatremainedunaffectedbythetremor(輕微地震)．IntheyardofYushu’sSportsCommittee，nearly1,000peopleweresittingorlyingonthegroundinsheer(完全的，十足的)darkness.Somewrappedthemselvesupwithquiltstakenoutfromthedebris(碎片，殘骸)．Somebroughttheirowntentsandothersturnedonthelightsofmotorcycles.“I’mhungryandthirsty.We’vebeenwaitingforhelpsincethemorning，”saidZhaxiToinzhub.Thewomansaidherthreechildrenwerestillburiedintherubble(碎石，瓦礫)．TheNationalMeteorologicalStationforecastWednesdaythattemperaturesmayhitminus3degreesCelsiusatnightand15degreesCelsiusinthedaytimeinthecomingdays.Thetownwouldseestrongwindsandsunnyweatherinthecomingdays，providingfavorableconditionsforrescueoperations.ThetownislocatedinaremoteareainQinghaiandthequakeandensuing(隨后的)landslideshavedamagedroads，causinggreatdifficultiesforrescuersand，especially，machinesfromoutsidetoentertheregion.“Rescuershadtodigwithbarehandsorironsticks，lookingforwardtothearrivalofdiggingmachines，”saidarescuersurnamedWang，whowasworkingatacollapsedhostel.“Thesearchingoperationbecameevenharderatnightwithoutlightingfacilities，”hesaid.Inaddition，rescuersmayeasilygetexhaustedworkingataplacewithanaltitude(海拔)ofabove4,000metres.ThousandsofrescuersandmedicalstaffarerushingtoYushufrommanyregionsofChina，bringingmachines，disaster-reliefmaterialsandmedicinestothequake-hittown.Governments，organizations，enterprisesandindividualsareofferingdonationsofmoneyandmaterialstotheregion.第一步審題謀篇第二步遣詞造句核心詞匯(含本單元詞匯)信息歸納快速閱讀短文，找出每一部分的核心詞匯，并連詞成句Part11．核心詞匯a7.1-magnitudeearthquake；toppled；cutoff；QinghaiProvince；Yushu；Wednesday2．連詞成句①A7.1-magnitudeearthquakehitYushu，QinghaionWednesday.Ittoppledhousesandcutoffsupplies.Part23．核心詞匯100,000people，shelters，hungryandthirsty，darkness，wind，damagedroads，digwithbarehands，thesearchingoperationbecameevenharder，getexhausted4．連詞成句②About100,000peoplearesufferinghungerandcoldfromit，andthedamagedroads，lackofmachinesandthehighaltitudemakeithardertorescuethesurvivors.Part35．核心詞匯governments，organizations，enterprises