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第一部分教材知識(shí)講練必修第二冊(cè)Unit3

Onthemove續(xù)寫語(yǔ)料積累背誦·句之美欣賞·語(yǔ)之秀1.(心理描寫)(2024·長(zhǎng)春市質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè))Recallingthejoyfulmoment,amixtureofguiltandunwillingnessoverwhelmedher.2.(行為描寫)(2024·長(zhǎng)春市模擬)Withaleap,shethrewherarmsaroundtheman'sneckburyingherfaceinhisshoulder.3.(人物描寫)(2024·“江南十?!甭?lián)考)Sarahwasprettyclosetoperfect:straight-Astudent,classpresident,beautiful,sweet,brilliant.(2022·浙江卷)Whenthehungrypeopleleft,theyleftwithsomefriendlywordsofgratitude.ThoughIfeltrathertiredandwornout,Istillseemeddelighted.SeeingwhatIdidmadetheirday,Ifeltdeeppleasurewellingupfromthebottomofmyheart.語(yǔ)基

自主檢測(cè)·目標(biāo)確立核心單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1.____n.球門;目標(biāo)2._______n.滿意,滿足3.______n.因素,要素4._______v.監(jiān)視,監(jiān)測(cè)5._________v.理解,了解,解釋6._________v.消失,不見(jiàn)7.____v.(持續(xù)而隱隱地)作痛8.________v.說(shuō)服,勸服1.(2023·全國(guó)乙卷)Ifwewanttoreconstructwhatwasactuallygoingonthatday,theshieldmustbequestionedand___________(interpret)asdeeplyandstrictlyasthewrittenreports.2.(2021·全國(guó)甲卷)Andthemorewelook,themorewewillseethatsocial_______(factor)likegender,race,andclassdonotdeterminetheappearanceofgenius.3.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventureandoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour______(ache)legs.4.(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)Thequalityofgrasslandwillbetrackedby__________(monitor)theshape,colorandtexture(質(zhì)地)ofgrass.5.(2021·天津卷)Hopefully,allofthatisdesignedtosupporthumansintheir_______(goal).goalcontentfactormonitorinterpretdisappearachepersuadeinterpretedfactorsachingmonitoringgoals派生單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1.representv.代表,表示→______________n.代表,描述→______________n.代表

adj.典型的,有代表性的2.equipv.裝備,配備→_________n.裝備,設(shè)備,用具3.defendv.(在比賽中)防守,防衛(wèi)→_______n.防守;防衛(wèi)→_________adj.自衛(wèi)的;防御的4.a(chǎn)djustv.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)→____________n.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié)→__________adj.可調(diào)整的,可調(diào)節(jié)的

5.involvev.包含,需要→________adj.有關(guān)聯(lián);復(fù)雜的6.respondv.回答;回應(yīng)→________n.回答,答復(fù)7.inspirev.鼓舞,激勵(lì)→________adj.受到……影響的;借助于靈感創(chuàng)作的→_________adj.鼓舞人心的→___________n.鼓舞人心的人(或事物);靈感8.powern.力量→__________adj.有影響力的→_________adj.由……驅(qū)動(dòng)的;電動(dòng)的1.Thelaboratoryisfully__________andallthe

_________isofgoodquality.(equip)2.Thedesksandchairsare_____________andthe

__________isnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)3.The________carhasa_________engineandcanbeboughtatareasonableprice.(power)4.Listeningtohis________speech,wewere________tomakegreatefforts.Itgaveusnotonlyhopebutalso___________.(inspire)5.Intimesofwar,lotsofmoneywillbespenton_______andmany_________measureswillbetakentoprotectacountryfrombeingattacked.(defend)representationrepresentativeequipmentdefencedefensiveadjustmentadjustableinvolvedresponseinspiredinspiringinspirationpowerfulpoweredequippedequipmentadjustableadjustmentpoweredpowerfulinspiringinspiredinspirationdefencedefensive高頻短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(選用左欄中短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空)1.________追溯到2._____________________盡情地;心滿意足地3.________放下;記下4._______________即將來(lái)臨5.______相應(yīng)地;轉(zhuǎn)而;依次,輪流6.____________拯救……免于……7.______消失,絕跡,滅絕8._________也,還1.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Americansarestilltextingwhiledriving,_________usingsocialnetworksandtakingphotos.2.(2021·浙江卷)...

butevenduringhislastfewyears,healwayshadasenseofcuriosity,wonderingwhatnewroleorchallengemightbejust_______________.3.Peopletrytoavoidtransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthis______createsfurtherproblems.4.Sofarnoonehascomeupwithconvincingevidenceofwhydinosaurs_______,anditremainsamystery.5.Sundayishisfavouritedayoftheweekbecausehecansleep___________________.gobacktoone'sheart'scontentputdownaroundthecornerinturnsave...fromdieoutaswellasaswellasaroundthecornerinturndiedouttohisheart'scontent原句結(jié)構(gòu)辨識(shí)寫作佳句背誦1.see+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)Allovertheworldyoucanseekidsplayingtotheirhearts'contentwithaballmadeofplasticbags;justlikePelédidwhenhewasaboy.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息,她笑了起來(lái),我能夠看到她的眼里閃爍著興奮的光芒。

Hearingthegoodnews,shelaughed,andIcould________________________________.(續(xù)寫之神態(tài)描寫)2....

enoughtodosth.足夠……來(lái)做某事Itisfunenoughtoattractmillionsofpeople.我認(rèn)為他的確有足夠經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)做這類工作。Ithinkheisreally____________________________________.(應(yīng)用文之推薦信)seehereyesshiningwithexcitementexperiencedenoughtodothissortofjob①Jackfoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhichinvolves________(spend)quitealotoftimewithstudents.②Thebestwaytoencourageyourkidstoenjoymealsistoinvolvethem__planningandpreparing.③Whateveryoudo,don'tbeabystander.Get________(involve).考點(diǎn)

歸納探究·精準(zhǔn)講練1.involvev.[課本義]包含,需要[增補(bǔ)義]涉及;使參與spendingininvolved我們學(xué)校的大部分學(xué)生都懷著極大的熱情參加了這次越野賽跑。Withgreatpassion,mostofthestudentsinourschool____________________________________________________________.◎involvesb./oneselfinsth.使某人參與某事;使某人牽扯到某事中◎involvedoingsth.包含/需要做某事◎involvedadj.復(fù)雜的;有關(guān)聯(lián)的;關(guān)系密切的◎get/beinvolvedin被卷入……之中;熱衷于,專心于應(yīng)用文之寫作佳句◎involvethemselvesactivelyincommunityactivities積極參加社區(qū)活動(dòng)◎involveasmanychildrenaspossibleinthegame讓盡可能多的孩子參與到游戲中來(lái)寫作素材gotinvolved/involvedthemselvesinthecross-countryrunningrace①(2021·北京卷)Theirfaceswereso__________(power)insendingamessageoftheirdespair(絕望)andneedthatIjoinedthisprojectwithouthesitation.②I'mterriblysorrythatit's________mypowertogetthroughalltheworkinsuchashorttime.③Whenthenewpresidentcame_______power,hetookaseriesofmeasurestoimprovepeople'slife.2.power[課本義]n.力量[增補(bǔ)義]n.權(quán)力;能力;動(dòng)力

v.供給動(dòng)力(普通表達(dá))Asyourclosestfriend,Iwilltrymybesttohelpyououtofyourtrouble.(高級(jí)表達(dá))Asyourclosestfriend,Iwill______________________________tohelpyououtofyourtrouble.詞匯升級(jí)powerfulbeyondto/intodoeverythingin/withinmypower◎beinpower執(zhí)政◎cometo/intopower(開(kāi)始)掌權(quán);上臺(tái)執(zhí)政◎withinone'spower在某人能力范圍之內(nèi)◎beyond/outofone'spower某人力所不能及◎doeverything/allin/withinone'spower(todosth.)盡全力(做某事)◎powerfuladj.強(qiáng)大的;有影響力的AburstofhorrorheldmetotallyinitspowerandIwasunabletomoveaninch.一股恐懼迸發(fā)而出,將我緊緊包圍,我寸步難行。寫作素材①(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Thesesmallstudiesprovide___________(inspire)andmaybeaspringboardformorecomplexworksinthefuture.②_________(inspire)byhisteacher'swords,theboydecidedtoworkhardertoachievehisgoal.③Iholdthebeliefthatthisactivitywillinspiremorepeople_____(use)“publicchopsticks”.3.inspirev.鼓舞,激勵(lì)從那時(shí)起,他的忘我精神深深扎根于我的心中,激勵(lì)我在生活中繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。Fromthenon,hisselflessspiritgotrootedinmyheart,_____________________________________.讀后續(xù)寫之行為描寫inspirationInspiredtouseinspiringmetomoveforwardinmylife◎inspiresb.todosth.激勵(lì)某人做某事◎inspiresb.withsth.=inspiresth.insb.用某物鼓舞/激起某人……◎inspirationn.靈感;啟發(fā)靈感的人或事物◎inspiredadj.得到靈感的;品質(zhì)優(yōu)秀的◎inspiringadj.激勵(lì)的;啟發(fā)靈感的;鼓舞人心的◎inspirethekidswiththeirenthusiasm用他們的熱情鼓舞著孩子們◎inspiremetodothingsthatIneverimaginedpossible激勵(lì)著我去做我以為不可能的事情寫作素材①(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)...

publicservicecampaignshavetriedawiderangeofmethodstopersuadepeople_____(put)downtheirphoneswhentheyarebehindthewheel.②Whileshopping,peoplesometimesareeasilypersuaded____buyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.③Eventually,wepersuadedhim___thewisdomofthisdecision.4.persuadev.[課本義]說(shuō)服,勸服[增補(bǔ)義]使相信,使信服(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)我把手掌放在他的背上,說(shuō)服他參加跑步。Iputmypalmonhisbackand________________________therun.讀后續(xù)寫之行為描寫toputintoofpersuadedhimtotakepartin

◎managetopersuademyclassmatestoacceptmyidea設(shè)法成功說(shuō)服我的同學(xué)們接受我的想法◎havenoideahowtopersuadehimintogivingupsmoking不知道如何說(shuō)服他戒煙寫作素材①M(fèi)anyrareanimalsaredying___.Wemustfindwaystoprotectourenvironment.②LondonwasanewworldtomeandIwasdying______(find)outmoreaboutit.5.dieout消失,絕跡,滅絕盡管風(fēng)完全平息了,但空氣仍然像以前那么冷。Although___________________________,theairwasstillascoldasbefore.讀后續(xù)寫之環(huán)境描寫outtofindthewinddieddowncompletely◎dieaway(聲音或光線等)慢慢變?nèi)?,逐漸消失◎diedown(風(fēng)或噪音等)逐漸漸弱;逐漸平息◎bedyingfor很想要;渴望◎bedyingtodosth.渴望做某事inthedangerofdyingout處于滅絕的危險(xiǎn)中寫作素材①______(give)thathecangetanotherchance,hewillsurelysucceed.②Thereisadiscountforthecostofthethree-weekEnglishcourse____________________(provide)thatyoupayinadvance.鑒于你對(duì)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日非常感興趣,我寫信向你介紹端午節(jié)。_______________________________________________,I'mwritingtointroducetheDragonBoatFestivaltoyou.應(yīng)用文之寫作佳句Givenprovided/GiventhatyouarekeenonthetraditionalChinesefestivalproviding6.[教材原句]GiventhatNeilArmstrongwantedtotakeafootballtotheMoon,wecouldevensaythatitisalsothemostpopularsportoutofthisworld!想想當(dāng)年尼爾·阿姆斯特朗曾想把足球帶上月球,我們甚至可以說(shuō)它也是地球之外最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)!◎giventhat作連詞,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,可根據(jù)語(yǔ)境譯為“假如,如果,考慮到,鑒于,只要,在……的情況下”。◎其他類似表達(dá)還有:supposing/suppose(that)假設(shè);如果;assuming(that)假使;providing/provided(that)只要,如果。We'llbuyeverythingyouproduce,providedthatthepriceisright.如果價(jià)格合適,我們將購(gòu)買你們的全部產(chǎn)品。寫作素材Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Having________(balance)mealsisveryimportant,especiallyforteenswhoaregrowingup.2.Notcontent______(stay)athome,shesetofftoseetheworldattheageof20.3.______(give)hisstateofhealth,thecompanyallowedhimtoretirefromhispostaheadoftime.三層

強(qiáng)基固本·達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練balancedtostayGiven4.Intheireffortstopersuadeus______(buy)thisorthatproduct,advertisershavemadeaclosestudyofhumannatureandhaveclassifiedallourlittleweaknesses.5.Thepeoplehadcometolovehimasan_________(inspire)leaderandawise,warm-hearted,honestman.6.Positivethinkingisa_________(power)andeffectivetoolfordealingwithhardtimesandimprovingthequalityofone'slife.tobuyinspiringpowerfulⅡ.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1.Onecannotdenythefactthatgettinginvolved__socialactivitiescanbroadenourhorizons.2.I'mafraidit'snot_______mypowertogettheworkdoneinsuchashorttime.3.Ifpeopledon'tpayattentiontotheprotectionofrareanimals,theywillsoondie___.4.Theweekendcoming,theboysarelookingforwardtotheoccasionwhentheycanplayfootball__theirhearts'content.inwithinouttoⅠ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.(2022·浙江卷)Andwhenwritingdoesn'tseemtohaveanypurposeorgetanykindofmeaningful__________(respond),thenitcanbehardtogetexcitedaboutdoingit.2.(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)Acompany______________(represent)wrotebackandtoldmetheairlinewasswitchingoverfromplastictopapercupsonallofits1,200dailyflights.responserepresentative3.___________(equip)withmuchexperienceinteaching,heiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.4.Inordertodefendourcountryfromoutsideattacks,wemuststrengthenournational_________(defend).EquippeddefenceⅡ.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1.Women'sDayis_________thecorner,andI'mconsideringbuyingagiftforMum,onethatistohertaste.2.AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,traditionalChinesepaintingcangoback__morethan2,000yearsago.3.Theotherday,Iput_______histelephonenumberonapieceofpaper,whichIcan'tfindnow.4.Weshouldspendmoretimetakingexercise.Ifso,wecanhaveahealthybody,which__turnishelpfulforourstudies.a(chǎn)roundtodowninⅠ.熟詞生義(選出黑體詞在句中的漢語(yǔ)意思)1.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Nanxiangaside,thebestxiao

long

baohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyoftheircontents. ___A.內(nèi)容B.含量C.所含物,容納的東西2.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Reading

Art:Art

for

Book

Loversisacelebrationofaneverydayobject—thebook,representedhereinalmostthreehundredartworksfrommuseumsaroundtheworld. ___A.代表B.展示C.正式提出(意見(jiàn)、抗議等)CBⅡ.長(zhǎng)難語(yǔ)句(分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)并翻譯成漢語(yǔ))1.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thegoalofthisbookistomakethecasefordigitalminimalism,includingadetailedexplorationofwhatitasksandwhyitworks,andthentoteachyouhowtoadoptthisphilosophyifyoudecideit'srightforyou.化繁為簡(jiǎn)本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,可簡(jiǎn)化為:Thegoalofthisbookistomakethecasefordigitalminimalism...andthentoteachyouhowtoadoptthisphilosophy...。includingadetailedexplorationofwhatitasksandwhyitworks為介詞短語(yǔ)作_____,其中whatitasks和whyitworks都是__________;ifyoudecideit'srightforyou是______________。[嘗試翻譯]______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________狀語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句條件狀語(yǔ)從句

這本書的目的是為數(shù)字極簡(jiǎn)主義辯護(hù),包括詳細(xì)探索它的要求和為什么有效,然后如果你認(rèn)為它適合你,就教你如何采用這種哲學(xué)。2.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Andincontrasttoourincreasinglynetworkedliveswheretheinformationweconsumeismonitoredandtracked,aprintedbookstilloffersthechanceofawhollyprivate,“off-line”activity.化繁為簡(jiǎn)本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,可簡(jiǎn)化為:...

aprintedbookstilloffersthechance...。主干前為介詞短語(yǔ)incontrastto...作____,其中where引導(dǎo)________修飾先行詞networkedlives,該從句中weconsume為省略了that/which的________,修飾先行詞information。[嘗試翻譯]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________狀語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句

與我們?cè)絹?lái)越多的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)生活相比,在此我們所獲取的信息被監(jiān)視、被跟蹤,印刷書籍仍然提供了一個(gè)完全私人的“離線”活動(dòng)的機(jī)會(huì)。(注:短文中黑體部分為本單元重要詞匯或短語(yǔ)。)Allovertheworldmillionsofpeople1.___________(involve)intakingpartindifferentkindsofsports,suchassurfing,football,running,skipping,plank.Asthe2.______________(represent)ofthemostpopularkindsofsports,footballdoesn'tneedexpensive3._________(equip),whichisthebasisofits三維

提能培優(yōu)·進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練areinvolvedrepresentativeequipmentpopularity.Kidscanbeseenplaying4.__theirhearts'contentwithaball5.______(make)ofplasticbags.Besides,itisthebestwaytocommunicatewitheachotherandmuchmore6.____justasport.Runningasapopularsportcannotonlyimprovelungfunctionbutalsohelptreatasthma,7.______dealswithstressandanxiety,8._________(make)peoplerelaxedand9._________(energy).Soitislovedbyeverybody.Onbalance,wecanbenefitalotfromdoingexercise.Ifyourfriendsdonotlikesports,dopersuadethem10.________(take)partinit.tomadethanwhichmakingenergetictotakeStep1.單句寫作(利用本單元知識(shí)補(bǔ)全所給英文句子)①隨著暑假的臨近,我們學(xué)生將有更多的時(shí)間來(lái)放松自己。Withthesummerholidays_______________,westudentswillhavemoretimetorelaxourselves.②倘若你想盡情旅游,可能會(huì)與父母產(chǎn)生沖突。__________youwanttotravel____________________,youmaybe________________yourparents.a(chǎn)roundthecornerGiventhattoyourheart'scontentinconflictwith③你很難說(shuō)服他們,因?yàn)樗麄儞?dān)心你的安全。_________________________thembecausetheyareworriedaboutyoursafety.④我想申請(qǐng)做一名志愿者,以便做些力所能及的事情來(lái)幫助那些需要幫助的人們。Iwanttoapplyforbeingavolunteer,sothatIcandosomething_______________tohelppeopl

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