【MOOC】IT行業(yè)職場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)-大連理工大學(xué) 中國(guó)大學(xué)慕課MOOC答案

【MOOC】IT行業(yè)職場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)-大連理工大學(xué)中國(guó)大學(xué)慕課MOOC答案Hands-onTask1:ReadingITtermsandConceptsTestonUnitOne單元測(cè)驗(yàn)1、【單選題】Whywillbusinesstransformationremainabuzzwordofthemoment?本題答案：【Becausechannelfirmsofallstripescontinuetoassessthedirectionoftheircompaniesintheageofcloudcomputing,mobility,managedservices,bigdata,socialmedianandothermarketandtechnologyforces.】2、【單選題】Whataretheinnovationsthatdrivetherenewedpushtosimplicity?本題答案：【Cloudcomputingandbigdata】3、【單選題】WheredotheopportunitiesliefortheITcompanies?本題答案：【Implementationandconsultingservice】4、【單選題】WhatdoesBPAstandforinthisarticle？本題答案：【BusinessProcessAutomation】5、【單選題】Whatis“大數(shù)據(jù)”inEnglish?本題答案：【Bigdata】6、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingoccupationdoesnotbelongtotechnicaloccupations?本題答案：【Venders】7、【單選題】WhatisthepercentageoftechnicalpositionsaccountforanITcompany’sworkforce?本題答案：【25%to75%】8、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothisarticle?本題答案：【ITjobsarespreadacrossthecountrysincethepervasiveneedfortechnology.】9、【單選題】HowtoexplainthenumberofjobpostingsexceedsthenumberofnewITjobscreated?本題答案：【Itisbecauseoflaborturnover.】10、【單選題】WhypeoplewhodealwithalotofnumberswillbehappytouseMacintosh?本題答案：【Ithasanumeralkeypad.】11、【單選題】WhatisthemostexcitingmomentwhenSteveJobsintroducingMacintoshtothelargeaudience?本題答案：【W(wǎng)henMacintoshspeaksforitself.】12、【單選題】MacintoshrefersSteveJobsasits______.本題答案：【Father】13、【單選題】WhenAppleComputerintroducedMacintosh?本題答案：【January24th,1984】14、【多選題】Whatarethetechnology-intenseoccupationsontheperiphery?本題答案：【Technicalsales#Healthinformationtechnicians#Automatedmanufacturingcomputeroperators】15、【多選題】WhyMacintoshcanbesocompetitiveinthemarket?本題答案：【Itisuseful.#Itisaffordable.#Itiseasytooperate.】hands-ontask2：ReadingITTermsandConceptsofUnit2TestonUnitTwo1、【單選題】WhatthefirstgiantcalculatorsCANNOTdo?本題答案：【Imitatinghumancommunication】2、【單選題】Whendidthemajorquantitativeandqualitativeleapoccur?本題答案：【W(wǎng)henworkPCswereconnectedtoeachotherviaLocalAreaNetworks(LANs).】3、【單選題】WhatdidtheinventionoftheWorldWideWebleadto/本題答案：【Itledtotheproliferationofnewapplications,whichwerenolongerlimitedtoenterprise-relatedactivitiesbutdigitizedalmostanyactivityinourlives.】4、【單選題】Whatdoes“de?ja?vu”probablymeanwithinthecontext?本題答案：【Thingswehaveseen.】5、【單選題】Whatdoesthetitleofthispassagesuggest?本題答案：【W(wǎng)ithincertainrangeoftime,peoplewillseethesamethingshappenagaininITindustry.】6、【單選題】Whypeopleinventedthefirstcomputer?本題答案：【ItwasusedtodecodeNazi’smessagesduringthewars.】7、【單選題】Inthisvideo,whatdoesitsaysaboutcomputertotheAllies’victory?本題答案：【IthadasignificantcontributiontotheAllies’victory.】8、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingsentencewasnotoneoftypicalproblemsoftheEniacwhenpeopleuseit?本題答案：【Itlookedugly.】9、【單選題】WhendidtheInternetgetstarted?本題答案：【Fiftyyearsago】10、【單選題】WhatisthesignificanceofWWW?本題答案：【Itwasnotadatasharingspaceforscientistsanymore.ItisanentirenetworkofinformationthatisaccessibleforanyonewithInternetconnection.】11、【多選題】Whatchangesdoesconnectingpeopleinavastanddistributednetworkofcomputersbring?本題答案：【Itincreasedtheamountofdatagenerated.#Itledtonumerousnewwaysofgettingvalueoutofconnectingpeople.#Itunleashedmanynewenterpriseapplications.#Itgeneratedanewpassionfor“datamining”.】12、【多選題】Whatareweprobablygoingtoseeandmaybealreadyareexperiencing?本題答案：【AnewphaseintheevolutionofInformationTechnology#Anewquantitativeandqualitativeleapinthegrowthofdata】13、【多選題】Whythissortofentrepreneurialextravaganceisnotabadthingatall?本題答案：【Thesevastandriskyinvestmentscanbeseenasessentiallyawayofrecyclingtheenormousfundsthatsuccessfulfirmsandindividualshaveaccumulatedfromyou,thecustomer.#Bettertore-deployone’sfortunechasingbreakthroughdreamsintheskythanonpalatialcorporateheadquarters,privateislands,largeryachts,andsometimesevenhugecharitablecontributions.】14、【多選題】Whichofthefollowingstatementisrightaccordingtothisarticle?本題答案：【ThePCerafollowedprettymuchthesamepattern.#Thehistoryofthecomputerbusinessisthatitsmarketleadersarebothfabulouslyrichandhighlyambitious.#PerhapsoneofthereasonsIBMwastemptedtolookupwardswasbecause,whileithadvastamountsofcash,itfacedseriouslegalconstraintsinmanyofitscoremarkets.】15、【多選題】WhathascontributedtoAR'sincreasingsuccess?本題答案：【Complextechnologicaladvances.#Meaningfulcontent.#Convincingandrealisticinteractionofthevirtualwiththephysicalenvironment.#Uniquevaluethatgoesbeyondwhatothertechnologiesdeliver】hands-ontask3:ReadingITTermsandConceptforUnit3TestofUnitThree1、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaboutKennethThompson?本題答案：【Since2006,ThompsonhasworkedatGoogle,whereheco-inventedtheGoogleprogramminglanguage.】2、【單選題】WhyKennethThompsondecidedtowritehisownoperatingsystem?本題答案：【Hewantedadecentsystemonwhichtorunhisgame.】3、【單選題】AccordingtoThompson’sgreatsuccessofUnix,whatdoyouthinkofthereasonofhissuccess?本題答案：【Hissuccessneedshardworkaswellasserendipity..】4、【單選題】Whatwillabottom-upthinkerprobablydowhenhe/shetrytosolveaproblem?本題答案：【He/Shewillinitiallyfocusontheirmostbasiccomponentsandhowtheyinteract,ratherthanfirstfocusingonthecompletesystem.】5、【單選題】AccordingtoSteveJobs,whatweretwomilestoneproductsinourindustrytodate?本題答案：【AppleIIin1977andtheIBMPCin1981】6、【單選題】WhatwasWindows3.0advantageoverothersystems?本題答案：【Usersweren’tlockedintoonevendor’sproducts】7、【單選題】Whatdoesthefutureoftheonceiconicproductthoughwon'tdefinethefutureofthebusinessprobablymean?本題答案：【Onlyonehotproductcannotdecidethefutureofentirecompany’sbusiness.】8、【單選題】WhatdoesLinuxheadquarterlooklike?本題答案：【Itissosimpleactuallyjustamanandhiscomputer.】9、【單選題】Whatisthemostimportantqualityofthecomputermentionedinthevideoatthebeginning?本題答案：【Ithastobequietwhileworking.】10、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingsentencewasnottrueaboutLinux?本題答案：【Itisoneman’swork.】11、【單選題】WhyLinuxbecomesopensource?本題答案：【ItcanhelpLinuxbecomebetterthroughgetdifferentpeople’sideasandcomments.】12、【單選題】Howoftenistherelease?本題答案：【Everytwoorthreemonths.】13、【多選題】Why1969wascalledthemagicyear?(Morethanoneanswer)本題答案：【Mankindfirstwenttothemoon.#UNIXwasborn.#ARPANET(theprecursortotheInternet)waslaunched.】14、【多選題】WhatwasthefundamentalshiftthatApple'siPadmarkedinthecomputerindustry?(Morethanoneanswer)本題答案：【Softwarecompaniesdidnotcontrolthemarketanylonger.#Thepowerhadshiftedbacktothemanufacturers.】15、【多選題】Whichofthefollowingstatementisrightaccordingtothisarticle?(Morethanoneanswer)本題答案：【Microsoft'sevolutiontothepostPCerahasbeenafascinationofthisblogforseveralyearsnowasthecompany'sonceflagshipWindowsbecomesirrelevantinaworlddominatedbysmartphonesandtabletcomputers.#ThelaunchofWindows8andtheSurfacetabletwerethegreathopeforthecompany,butitappearsthebusinessmodelthatbuiltMicrosoftintooneoftheworld’sbiggestcompaniesisdoomed.Microsoftisshiftingtothepost-PCerawhereWindowshaslittlerole.#WordPerfectwashorribly,horriblywronginjudgingthemarket.】hands-ontask4:ReadingITTermsandConceptofUnit4TestofUnitFour1、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaccordingtothearticle?本題答案：【Thebiggestinfluencethatopensourcehashadisthesoftwarebeingdistributedmustberedistributedtoanyoneelsewithoutanyrestriction.】2、【單選題】Whythewaterfallmodelsimplifiestaskscheduling?本題答案：【Themodelhasnoiterativeoroverlappingsteps.】3、【單選題】Whichsystemsdevelopmentlifecyclemodelsincludetwopartsofothermodels?本題答案：【Thespiralmodel】4、【單選題】Whichisnotnecessaryforeverydevelopmentmethod?本題答案：【Marketingresearch】5、【單選題】Whichisnottrueaccordingtothearticle?本題答案：【TheProductOwneristheleaderoftheScrumTeam.】6、【單選題】WhataredifferencesbetweenScrumandWaterfall?本題答案：【There’snoiterativeoroverlappingstepsintheWaterfallmodel.】7、【單選題】Whichisn’toneofthreeartifactsinScrum?本題答案：【SprintPlanning】8、【單選題】Whichisnottrueaccordingtothevideo?本題答案：【SprintPlanningshouldbedecidedbytheproductownerandtheteam.】9、【單選題】Whataren’tbelongtotheprocessofdevelopmentinLumium?本題答案：【SystemUpgradeandSoftwaremaintenance】10、【單選題】Whatwecanlearnfromthevideo?本題答案：【SomeworkmayneedChinesemanufacturing.】11、【多選題】WhatrulesaretheOSIfollowingwhentheycertifyproductsasopensource?本題答案：【Thesoftwarebeingdistributedmustberedistributedtoanyoneelsewithoutanyrestriction.#Thesourcecodemustbemadeavailable.#Thelicensecanrequireimprovedversionsofthesoftwaretocarryadifferentnameorversionfromtheoriginalsoftware.】12、【多選題】HowScrumworksfromtheviewofevents?(Morethanoneanswer)本題答案：【SprintPlanning#DailyScrum#SprintReview#SprintRetrospective】13、【多選題】WhatarejobsfortheScrumMasterinScrum’sstructure.(Morethanoneanswer)本題答案：【EnsuringScrumisunderstoodandenacted.#EnsuringthattheScrumTeamadherestoScrumtheory,practices,andrules.#TheScrumMasterisaservant-leaderfortheScrumTeam.#HelpingthoseoutsidetheScrumTeamunderstandwhichoftheirinteractionswiththeScrumTeamarehelpfulandwhicharen’t.】14、【多選題】WhicharegoalsofScrum?(Morethanoneanswer)本題答案：【Tomanagecomplexproductdevelopment#Tooptimizeflexibility,creativity,andproductivity#Toaddresscomplexadaptiveproblems,whileproductivelyandcreativelydeliveringproductsofthehighestpossiblevalue】15、【多選題】HowtooptimizestheworkasTheProductOwner?(Morethanoneanswer)本題答案：【ClearlyexpressingProductBacklogitems;#OptimizingthevalueoftheworktheDevelopmentTeamperforms;】TestonUnit5單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】1.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaccordingtothearticle?本題答案：【Formanybusiness,supportforsimpleaccountingtransactionsisenough.】2、【單選題】2.Whyanyaccountingprogramweevaluatemusthaverobustreportingandanalysiscapabilities?本題答案：【Informationispowerintoday’schallengingbusinessenvironment.】3、【單選題】3.Whatwecangetfromreportingandanalysis?本題答案：【Insightintocrucialfinancialactivities,reportingandanalysisfunctionshelpcompaniesconformtogovernmentandindustryregulations.】4、【單選題】4.Whichisnotmentionedintheconceptreadingarticle?本題答案：【C.Dataanalysis】5、【單選題】5.HowthecasereadingarticledescribesiPadsoftwarefeaturesfromtheviewofApplication?本題答案：【AlthoughtheiPadisnotdesignedtoreplaceamobilephone,ausercanuseawiredheadsetorthebuild-inspeakerandmicrophoneandplacetelephonecallsoverWi-Fior3GusingaVoIPapplication.】6、【單選題】6.HowdevelopersdevelopapplicationsforiPad?本題答案：【D.DevelopersuseiOSSDK