百校聯(lián)盟高二英語試卷單選題100道及答案解析

百校聯(lián)盟高二英語試卷單選題100道及答案解析1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmwesawlastnight?—Itwasverymoving.Ihaveneverseen______onebefore.A.abetterB.thebestC.aworseD.theworst答案：A解析：根據(jù)“Itwasverymoving.”可知是稱贊，“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級的含義，“abetterone”表示“更好的一個”。2.Withalotofdifficultproblems______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled答案：C解析：“with+賓語+賓語補足語”，“問題有待解決”用“tosettle”表示將來的動作。3.Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案：B解析：unless表示“除非”，引導條件狀語從句。4.—I'msorryIbrokeyourmirror.—Oh,really?______.A.It'sOKwithmeB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Don'tbesorryD.Idon'tcare答案：B解析：對于別人的道歉，常用“Itdoesn'tmatter.”表示“沒關系”。5.Itwasinthestreet______Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which答案：A解析：這是一個強調(diào)句“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他部分”，此處強調(diào)地點inthestreet。6.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞thebook指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用that引導。7.Hehastwosons,______arecollegestudents.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.neitherofthemD.neitherofwhom答案：B解析：先行詞是twosons，在定語從句中作of的賓語，用bothofwhom。8.—Doyouknowthegirl______isstandingunderthetree?—Yes,sheismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞thegirl指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。9.We'llhavetofinishthejob,______.A.longittakeshoweverB.ittakeshoweverlongC.longhoweverittakesD.howeverlongittakes答案：D解析：“howeverlongittakes”表示“無論花費多長時間”。10.Notonly______interestedinfootballbut______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareB.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsD.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare答案：D解析：notonly...butalso...連接兩個句子時，notonly后的句子要部分倒裝，butalso后的句子不倒裝。11.Bythetimehewas14,he______himselfadvancedmathematics.A.hadtaughtB.taughtC.hastaughtD.wasteaching答案：A解析：“bythetime+過去時間”，主句用過去完成時。12.Maryisoneofthegirlswho______oftenlateforschool.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B解析：先行詞是thegirls，who指代girls，在定語從句中作主語，謂語用復數(shù)，且句子是一般現(xiàn)在時。13.Itwas______hecamebackfromAfricathatyear______hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;thenB.not;untilC.notuntil;thatD.only;when答案：C解析：強調(diào)“not...until...”結(jié)構(gòu)，用“Itwasnotuntil...that...”。14.Theman______youtalkedjustnowisaworker.A.whoB.whomC.towhomD.towho答案：C解析：“talktosb.”，先行詞theman在定語從句中作to的賓語，用towhom。15.—HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage______itwasmade.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which答案：A解析：強調(diào)地點狀語inourvillage，用that。16.Tomaswellashisparents______goingtoJapannextweek.A.areB.isC.willD.was答案：B解析：aswellas連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致，Tom是單數(shù)，用is。17.Idon'tliketheway______youspeaktoher.A./B.inthatC.whichD.ofwhich答案：A解析：theway作先行詞，在定語從句中作方式狀語時，關系詞可以用that/inwhich/不填。18.Thereason______hewasabsentfromthemeetingwas______hehadabadcold.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forwhich;thatD.that;forwhich答案：A解析：“thereasonwhy...isthat...”是固定句型。19.Thefirstthing______Ishoulddoistoworkoutastudyplan.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as答案：B解析：先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時，關系詞用that。20.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as答案：B解析：先行詞被最高級修飾時，關系詞用that。21.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichis答案：A解析：which引導非限制性定語從句，Ithink是插入語。22.—Doyouknowtheman______overthere?—Yes.Heisadoctor.A.standingB.standsC.stoodD.tostand答案：A解析：現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，“standingoverthere”表示“站在那邊的”。23.Istillrememberthedays______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.thatC.inwhichD.onwhich答案：B解析：先行詞thedays在定語從句中作賓語，用that引導。24.Thehouse______LuXunoncelivedisnowamuseum.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich答案：C解析：先行詞thehouse在定語從句中作地點狀語，用where引導。25.Shehastwosons,______workasdoctors.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.neitherofthemD.neitherofwhom答案：B解析：先行詞是twosons，在定語從句中作of的賓語，用bothofwhom。26.Theman______istalkingtoourteacherismyfather.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞theman指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。27.Thegirl______isreadingunderthetree______mysister.A.which;isB.whom;wasC.who;isD.that;were答案：C解析：先行詞thegirl指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語用is。28.Ihavemanyfriends,______somearebusinessmen.A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom答案：D解析：先行詞是friends，“someof+關系代詞”，用ofwhom。29.Thisisthefactory______wevisitedlastweek.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.it答案：B解析：先行詞thefactory在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導。30.Thereason______hegaveforbeinglatewas______heoverslept.A.why;thatB.that;thatC.which;thatD.forwhich;because答案：B解析：第一個空先行詞是reason，在定語從句中作gave的賓語，用that或which；第二個空用that引導表語從句。31.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______toShanghai.A.hasgoneB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.havebeen答案：C解析：先行詞被theonlyone修飾，定語從句的謂語用單數(shù)，“havebeento”表示“去過”，“havegoneto”表示“去了”，此處表示“去過”，用hasbeen。32.Itwasateighto'clock______Iwenttoschoolthismorning.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where答案：A解析：強調(diào)句，強調(diào)時間ateighto'clock，用that。33.I'llneverforgetthedays______weworkedtogether.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which答案：A解析：先行詞thedays在定語從句中作時間狀語，用when引導。34.Thisistheverybook______Iwanttoread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as答案：B解析：先行詞被thevery修飾，關系詞用that。35.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.was;wereB.were;wasC.was;wasD.were;were答案：A解析：“thenumberof+名詞”作主語，謂語用單數(shù)；“anumberof+名詞”作主語，謂語用復數(shù)。36.Shewassoangryatall______hewasdoing______shewalkedoutwithoutsayingaword.A.that;thatB.which;thatC.what;asD.that;which答案：A解析：第一個空先行詞是all，關系詞用that；第二個空是“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“如此……以至于……”。37.Wearelivinginanage______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when答案：D解析：先行詞anage在定語從句中作時間狀語，用when引導。38.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup______therehadoncebeenatheatre.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案：B解析：先行詞是地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語，用where引導。39.Theman______coatisblackiswaitingatthegate.A.who'sB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：先行詞theman在定語從句中作定語，用whose表示“……的”。40.Theplace______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich答案：A解析：先行詞theplace在定語從句中作主語，用which引導。41.Doyouknowtheman______?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke答案：C解析：“speaktosb.”，先行詞theman在定語從句中作賓語，可省略關系詞，完整表達為“Ispoketo”。42.Thisisthehotel______lastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed答案：D解析：先行詞thehotel在定語從句中作地點狀語，用where引導，stay是不及物動詞，后面不需要加介詞。43.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich答案：C解析：先行詞theyear在定語從句中作時間狀語，用when引導。44.Thatistheday______I'llneverforget.A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when答案：A解析：先行詞theday在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導。45.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich答案：C解析：先行詞thefactory在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導。46.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory______weareworking.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there答案：A解析：先行詞thefactory在定語從句中作地點狀語，用where引導。47.Thisisoneofthebestfilms______.A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked答案：A解析：先行詞是“oneof+復數(shù)名詞”，定語從句的謂語用復數(shù)，且“films”與“show”是被動關系。48.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked答案：A解析：“talkaboutsth.”，先行詞thebook在定語從句中作賓語，介詞about提前，用“aboutwhich”。49.Thepen______heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich答案：A解析：“writewithapen”，用“withwhich”。50.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that答案：C解析：先行詞afarmhouse是物，在定語從句中作介詞of的賓語，用which。51.Theengineer______myfatherworkswithisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhomD.withwhich答案：C解析：“workwithsb.”，先行詞theengineer在定語從句中作with的賓語，用withwhom。52.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞anyone在定語從句中作定語，用whose表示“誰的”。53.I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which答案：A解析：all作先行詞，關系詞用that。54.Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as答案：D解析：“thesame...as...”表示“和……一樣”，as引導定語從句。55.Heisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as答案：D解析：“such...as...”表示“像……這樣的”，as引導定語從句。56.HeisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.A.thatB.asC.whomD.what答案：B解析：as引導非限制性定語從句，“asweallknow”表示“眾所周知”。57.LiMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim答案：B解析：先行詞LiMing，“with+賓語+賓語補足語”，withwhomIwent表示“和我一起去的李明”。58.Idon'tlike______asyouread.A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels答案：C解析：“such+名詞”表示“這樣的……”。59.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons______theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what答案：B解析：先行詞既有人又有物，用that引導定語從句。60.Theletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who答案：D解析：先行詞mysister指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。61.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof______arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who答案：C解析：先行詞是workers，在定語從句中作of的賓語，用whom。62.Theman______istalkingtoourteacherismyfather.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞theman指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。63.Ilostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat答案：A解析：先行詞是abook，“whose+名詞”表示“……的……”，whosetitle表示“書的標題”。64.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it答案：B解析：which引導非限制性定語從句，指代前面整個句子。65.YesterdayImetLiLei,______lookedverytired.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是LiLei，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。66.Hehastwodaughters,bothof______aredoctors.A.themB.whomC.whoD.which答案：B解析：先行詞是twodaughters，在定語從句中作of的賓語，用whom引導。67.We'retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist______wereintheconcertlastnight.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞既有人又有物，用that引導定語從句。68.Thegirl______anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging答案：A解析：先行詞thegirl指人，在定語從句中作主語，且根據(jù)語境“正在唱歌”，用現(xiàn)在進行時whoissinging。69.Those______notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.A.learnB.whoC.thatlearnsD.wholearn答案：D解析：先行詞those指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導，且定語從句的謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式learn。70.Anyone______thisopinionmayspeakout.A.thatagainstB.thatisagainstC.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst答案：C解析：先行詞anyone指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導，beagainst表示“反對”，先行詞是單數(shù)，be動詞用is。71.Didn'tyouseetheman______?A.InoddedjustnowB.whomInoddedjustnowC.InoddedtojustnowD.Inoddedtohimjustnow答案：C解析：nodtosb.，先行詞theman在定語從句中作to的賓語，可省略關系詞，完整表達為“Inoddedtojustnow”。72.Canyoulendmethenovel______theotherday?A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout答案：D解析：先行詞thenovel在定語從句中作賓語，talkaboutsth.，關系詞可省略，完整表達為“youtalkedabout”。73.Isthereanything______toyou?A.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongsC.thatbelongD.whichbelongs答案：B解析：先行詞是anything，關系詞用that，belong沒有被動語態(tài)，且that指代anything，謂語動詞用單數(shù)belongs。74.—Howdoyoulikethebook?—It'squitedifferentfrom______Ireadlastmonth.A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat答案：C解析：theone指代前面提到的同類事物，即“上個月讀的那本書”，在定語從句中作賓語，省略關系詞。75.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbooktoallthepupilsexcept______whohadalreadytakenthem.A.theonesB.onesC.someD.theothers答案：A解析：theones特指那些已經(jīng)拿到課本的學生。76.Thetrain______shewastravelingwaslate.A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthat答案：C解析：“travelonthetrain”，先行詞thetrain在定語從句中作介詞on的賓語，用onwhich引導。77.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer______thepapersarekept.A.whereB.inwhichC.underwhichD.which答案：B解析：先行詞thedrawer在定語從句中作地點狀語，“keep...in...”表示“把……放在……里”，用inwhich引導。78.Antarctic______weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhich答案：D解析：“knowabout...”表示“了解……”，先行詞Antarctic在定語從句中作about的賓語，用aboutwhich引導。79.It'sthethirdtime______latethismonth.A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrivedC.thatyou'vearrivedD.whenyou'vearrived答案：C解析：It'sthe+序數(shù)詞+time+that...從句，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時。80.Heoftenhelpsthestudents______hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.A.whomB.whoC.whenD.because答案：B解析：先行詞thestudents指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。81.TheSecondWorldWar______millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A.whenB.duringthatC.inwhichD.which答案：C解析：先行詞TheSecondWorldWar在定語從句中作時間狀語，“在……期間”用inwhich引導。82.Chinahasmanyrivers,______theYangtzeRiveristhelongest.A.whichB.amongwhichC.oneofwhichD.where答案：B解析：“amongwhich...”表示“在這些當中”，先行詞是manyrivers。83.Thisistheveryknife______Iusedtocutapplesyesterday.A.thatB.bywhichC.whichD.withwhich答案：D解析：“cut...with...”表示“用……切……”，先行詞theknife在定語從句中作with的賓語，用withwhich引導。84.Theman______hasgonetoJapan.A.whomItoldyouB.thatItoldyouC.whomItoldyouaboutD.Itoldyouabout答案：D解析：先行詞theman在定語從句中作賓語，關系詞可以省略，完整表達為“Itoldyouabout”。85.Therearetwothousandstudentsinourschool,______aregirls.A.two-thirdsinwhichB.two-thirdsofthemC.two-thirdsofwhomD.ofwhomtwo-thirds答案：C解析：先行詞是twothousandstudents，在定語從句中作of的賓語，用two-thirdsofwhom引導。86.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,______writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich答案：C解析：先行詞是twoballpens，兩者都不，用neither，且是定語從句，用neitherofwhich引導。87.Doyouknowthereason______hewaslate?A.forwhichB.forwhatC.whichD.that答案：A解析：“thereasonfor...”表示“……的原因”，先行詞thereason在定語從句中作for的賓語，用forwhich引導。88.Heisoneofthestudentswho______goodatsinging.A.havebeenB.wasC.isD.are答案：D解析：先行詞是thestudents，who指代students，在定語從句中作主語，謂語動詞用復數(shù)，且句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，用are。89.I'lltellyou______hetoldmelastweek.A.allwhichB.thatC.allthatD.which答案：C解析：all作先行詞，關系詞用that，allthat=what。90.Eachtime______theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.A.whichB.whenC.duringD./答案：D解析：eachtime可以直接引導時間狀語從句，不需要用關系詞。91.I,______yourfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyou.A.whois