高三英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)押題單選題100道及答案解析

高三英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)押題單選題100道及答案解析1.—Ihearyou______inapub.What’sitlike?—Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworkingB.willworkC.wereworkingD.willbeworking答案：A解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，“我聽說(shuō)你正在一家酒吧工作”，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade______difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.soB.muchC.thatD.it答案：D解析：it作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)“forhertogetajobinthatcountry”。3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.whenB.ifC.andD.till答案：A解析：beabouttodo...when...表示“正要做某事，這時(shí)......”。4.—Doyouhaveenoughto______allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.coverB.spendC.fillD.offer答案：A解析：cover有“支付，夠......之用”的意思，“coverallyourdailyexpenses”表示支付日常開銷。5.Ican______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'snotclean.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.turntoD.stickto答案：B解析：putupwith表示“忍受，容忍”。6.—I'msorryImadeamistake!—______.Nobodyisperfect.A.TakeyourtimeB.You'rerightC.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy答案：D解析：Takeiteasy表示“別緊張，放松些”，用于安慰別人。7.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan______almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putoutB.putdownC.putawayD.puttogether答案：B解析：putdown有“寫下，記下”的意思。8.—It'snousehavingideasonly.—Don'tworry.Petercanshowyou______toturnanideaintoanact.A.howB.whoC.whatD.where答案：A解析：how表示“如何，怎樣”，“howtoturnanideaintoanact”表示如何把想法變成行動(dòng)。9.We'veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptit.A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which答案：C解析：whether表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。10.—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?—Becauselargequantitiesofwater______.A.havepollutedB.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.havebeenpolluted答案：D解析：“l(fā)argequantitiesof+名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；水是被污染，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。11.Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody______intotheofficeduringthenight.A.brokeB.hadbrokenC.hasbrokenD.wasbreaking答案：B解析：“breakinto”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“found”之前，過(guò)去的過(guò)去用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。12.—CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?—Yes,______!A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans答案：D解析：byallmeans表示“當(dāng)然可以”。13.—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?—Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut______.A.willneverreplaceB.wouldneverreplaceC.willneverbereplacedD.wouldneverbereplaced答案：C解析：it指代“storeshopping”，與“replace”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。14.Thedoctorthought______wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it答案：D解析：it作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是“tohaveaholiday”。15.I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis______heneverfinishesanything.A.whyB.whenC.thatD.where答案：A解析：why引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，表示“......的原因”。16.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbers______beforemyeyes.A.swimB.swumC.swamD.hadswum答案：C解析：swim是不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞，過(guò)去式是swam，此處用過(guò)去式表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。17.ItwasApril29,2011______PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before答案：B解析：先行詞是“April29,2011”，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，用when引導(dǎo)。18.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.—Why?It's______thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.farmoreinterestingB.muchlessinterestingC.nomoreinterestingD.anylessinteresting答案：A解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，是說(shuō)這部電影比看過(guò)的有趣得多，“farmoreinteresting”表示“有趣得多”。19.—Soyougaveheryourphone?—______,shesaidshe'dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.MypleasureB.NotexactlyC.NodoubtD.Allright答案：B解析：Notexactly表示“不完全是”。20.Igotthisbicyclefor______.Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing答案：D解析：fornothing表示“免費(fèi)，無(wú)償”。21.—Howcouldyoubesorudeastowalkinhereinthemiddleofmyclass?—______.A.NothingmuchB.NothingseriousC.NeveragainD.Nevermind答案：C解析：Neveragain表示“再也不會(huì)了”，用于道歉。22.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,______nothingabouttheargument.A.saysB.saidC.tosayD.saying答案：D解析：Sarah與say是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。23.Try______shemight,Suecouldn'tgetthedooropen.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.as答案：D解析：as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，要將從句中的狀語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形置于句首。24.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe'dbeeninlastyear.A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize答案：D解析：only+狀語(yǔ)位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，將助動(dòng)詞did提前。25.Theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy______anythingthathappenedtobeon.A.towatchB.watchingC.watchedD.tohavewatched答案：A解析：behappytodosth.表示“高興做某事”。26.—I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.—______,Iknowyou'rebusythesedays.A.OfcourseB.NokiddingC.That'sallrightD.Don'tmentionit答案：C解析：That'sallright用于回答別人的道歉，表示“沒(méi)關(guān)系”。27.—CanyoushowmeMr.Jaffer'soffice,please?—______.ButIdon'tknowifheisinatthemoment.A.ThanksB.GoonC.SureD.Youarewelcome答案：C解析：Sure表示“當(dāng)然可以”。28.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas答案：B解析：“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as”表示“是......的幾倍”。29.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof______lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A.whomB.whichC.themD.those答案：A解析：先行詞是people，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，用whom。30.—Idon'tthinkI'llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.—______?A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How'sitgoingD.Howaboutit答案：B解析：Howcome表示“怎么會(huì)，為什么”。31.We______John'snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecentinjury.A.willputB.willhaveputC.wouldputD.wouldhaveput答案：D解析：butfor表示“要不是”，是含蓄的虛擬條件句，根據(jù)yesterday可知是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，用wouldhavedone。32.Ihaveseldomseenmymother______pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.A.soB.veryC.tooD.rather答案：A解析：so...as...表示“像......一樣......”。33.Theshockingnewsmademerealize______terribleproblemswewouldface.A.whatB.howC.thatD.why答案：A解析：what修飾名詞，“whatterribleproblems”表示“多么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題”。34.Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws______parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.A.forcedB.forcingC.tobeforcedD.havingforced答案：B解析：現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾“newlaws”，laws與force是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。35.—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?—______.Goahead.A.NevermindB.NowayC.NotatallD.No.You'dbetternot答案：C解析：Notatall表示“一點(diǎn)也不介意”。36.Ifyoudon'tlikethedrinkyou______,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.orderedB.areorderingC.willorderD.hadordered答案：A解析：“youordered”是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞“thedrink”，order這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去。37.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis______anothertoplayitwellyourself.A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.much答案：A解析：quiteanother表示“完全不同的另一回事”。38.—I'llbedownintwominutes!—OK.I'llwaituntilyou______ready.A.areB.willbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen答案：A解析：until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。39.—HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?—No,I______myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoingB.woulddoC.haddoneD.do答案：A解析：“alldayyesterday”表示過(guò)去的一段時(shí)間一直在做某事，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。40.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusydryingmyselfwithatowel______Iheardthesteps.A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after答案：B解析：bedoingsth.when...表示“正在做某事，這時(shí)......”。41.Thenextthinghesawwassmoke______frombehindthehouse.A.roseB.risingC.toriseD.risen答案：B解析：smoke與rise是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。42.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,______youwant.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever答案：C解析：whatever表示“無(wú)論什么”，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。43.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents______allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who答案：A解析：先行詞是“atmosphere”，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。44.—I'mnotfinishedwithmydinneryet.—Butourfriends______forus.A.willwaitB.waitC.havewaitedD.arewaiting答案：D解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，“我們的朋友正在等我們”，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。45.Wewereastonished______thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.A.findingB.tofindC.findD.tobefound答案：B解析：beastonishedtodosth.表示“驚訝地做某事”。46.—Doyouthinkshoppingonlinewill______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?—No,butit'sapopularwayofshopping.A.especiallyB.frequentlyC.merelyD.finally答案：D解析：finally表示“最終，最后”。47.Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案：B解析：unless表示“除非，如果不”。48.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—______.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Don'tmentionitB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.ForgetitD.Itdepends答案：D解析：Itdepends表示“看情況而定”。49.—I'msorryIbrokethevase.—Oh,______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.A.you'dbetternotB.I'mafraidnotC.asyouwishD.that'sallright答案：D解析：that'sallright用于回答別人的道歉，表示“沒(méi)關(guān)系”。50.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,______theyhavetheinterest.A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asif答案：C解析：evenif表示“即使”。51.Weallthinkthat______noneedtomakelawstopreventtheyoungfromgettingmarriedduringtheircollegelife.A.itisB.therehasC.ithasD.thereis答案：D解析：thereisnoneedtodosth.表示“沒(méi)有必要做某事”。52.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which答案：B解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分。53.—Idon'tknowaboutyou,butI'msickandtiredofthisweather.—______.Ican'tstandallthisrain.A.Idon'tcareB.It'shardtosayC.SoamID.Ihopenot答案：C解析：SoamI表示“我也是”。54.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what答案：C解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)“nothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo”。55.—What'sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn'tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill______.A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor答案：A解析：hopetodosth.表示“希望做某事”。56.—Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthereareonlytentickets?There______betwelve.—Sorry,Iwasmistaken.A.shouldB.wouldC.willD.shall答案：A解析：should表示“應(yīng)該”，“Thereshouldbetwelve.”表示“應(yīng)該有十二張”。57.—Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyisheabsenttoday?—Something______tohim.A.musthappenB.shouldhavehappenedC.couldhavehappenedD.musthavehappened答案：D解析：musthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的肯定推測(cè)，“一定發(fā)生了某事”。58.—HowmuchdoIoweyouforlunch?—______.It'snothing.A.You'rewelcomeB.ForgetitC.WithpleasureD.That'sright答案：B解析：Forgetit表示“算了，別放在心上”。59.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances______inthepastyears.A.discoveredB.havediscoveredC.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered答案：D解析：“inthepastyears”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，物質(zhì)是被發(fā)現(xiàn)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。60.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind______difficulttotellonefromtheother.A.itB.themC.herD.that答案：A解析：it作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是“totellonefromtheother”。61.Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,wherepeople______allkindsoffruitsandvegetables.IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.A.sellB.weresellingC.hadsoldD.havesold答案：B解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，“我慢慢走過(guò)市場(chǎng)，那里人們正在賣各種各樣的水果和蔬菜”，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。62.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope______.A.providingB.providedC.havingprovidedD.provide答案：B解析：envelope與provide是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。63.—Idon'tunderstandwhyyoudidn'tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.—I'msosorry.ButI______myhomework.A.haddoneB.wasdoingC.woulddoD.amdoing答案：B解析：昨天下午正在做作業(yè)，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。64.Itwasanicemeal,______alittleexpensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since答案：A解析：though表示“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。65.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It'sfantastic.TheonlypityisthatI______thebeginningofit.A.missedB.hadmissedC.missD.wouldmiss答案：A解析：“錯(cuò)過(guò)電影開頭”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。66.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or______itisconvenienttoyou.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever答案：A解析：whenever表示“無(wú)論何時(shí)”。67.—Mum,I'mreally______abouttheresultoftheexam.—Cheerup.Ibelieveyoucanbesuccessful.A.patientB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.pleased答案：C解析：根據(jù)“Cheerup.Ibelieveyoucanbesuccessful.”可知，說(shuō)話者對(duì)考試結(jié)果不滿意，不開心。unhappy符合語(yǔ)境。68.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly______,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers'energyB.wasteachers'energysavedC.teachers'energywassavedD.wassavedteachers'energy答案：B解析：notonly置于句首，句子要部分倒裝，將was提前。69.—HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?—Yes,sinceshe______theChineseSociety.A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoinedD.joined答案：D解析：since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。70.Wewereallagreedthatthecottagewould______aperfectholidayhomeforthefamily.A.makeB.turnC.takeD.have答案：A解析：make有“成為，適合”的意思，“makeaperfectholidayhome”表示“成為一個(gè)完美的度假屋”。71.—Iwonder______you'llwaterthiskindofflower.—Everyotherday.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch答案：A解析：根據(jù)“Everyotherday.”可知，問(wèn)的是澆水的頻率，用howoften。72.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar______atthegarage.A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired答案：C解析：“車正在被修理”，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。73.They______twofreeticketstoCanada,otherwisethey'dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.A.hadgotB.gotC.havegotD.get答案：B解析：根據(jù)“otherwisethey'dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo”可知，“得到兩張免費(fèi)票”是過(guò)去的事實(shí)，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。74.Ican'tleave.ShetoldmethatI______stayhereuntilshecomesback.A.canB.mustC.willD.may答案：B解析：must表示“必須”。75.—I'mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you'llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.losingout答案：A解析：runout表示“用完，耗盡”，“Timeisrunningout.”表示“時(shí)間快用完了”。76.—It'salongtimesinceIsawmysister.—______herthisweekend?A.WhynotvisitB.WhynottovisitC.WhynotvisitingD.Whydon'tvisit答案：A解析：Whynotdosth.?表示“為什么不做某事？”77.—How'syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?—It______be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：C解析：should在此處表示“按理說(shuō)應(yīng)該”。78.Wewereswimminginthelake______suddenlythestormstarted.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before答案：A解析：bedoingsth.when...表示“正在做某事，這時(shí)......”。79.Themanagerbelievespriceswillnotrisebymorethan______fourpercent.A.anyotherB.theotherC.anotherD.other答案：C解析：another表示“再，又”，“anotherfourpercent”表示“再漲4%”。80.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuy______.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that答案：B解析：it指代前面提到的同一事物，即這座帶花園的房子。81.—DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday?—AsIknow,hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe______.A.writesB.doeswritingC.iswritingD.doeswrite答案：B解析：does代替spendstime，spendtime(in)doingsth.，所以用doeswriting。82.—Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We______busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.wereB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.willbe答案：C解析：“去海灘放松”是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，“忙工作”是過(guò)去的過(guò)去，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。83.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.arebeingbuiltB.werebeingbuiltC.wasbeingbuiltD.isbeingbuilt答案：D解析：manya+單數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；“atpresent”表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，房子是被建，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。84.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise答案：C解析：meanwhile表示“與此同時(shí)”。85.—What'sthename?—Khulaifi.______Ispellthatforyou?A.ShallB.WouldC.CanD.Might答案：A解析：ShallI...?表示“我......好嗎？”用于征求對(duì)方意見。86.I'msorryIdidn'tphoneyou,butI'vebeenverybusy______thepastcoupleofweeks.A.beyondB.withC.amongD.over答案：D解析：overthepastcoupleofweeks表示“在過(guò)去的幾周里”。87.Johnwasgiventhesamesuitcasehisfatherandgrandfather______withthemtoschool.A.tookB.hadtakenC.weretakingD.wouldtake答案：B解析：“hisfatherandgrandfatherhadtakenwiththemtoschool”是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是“suitcase”，“take”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“wasgiven”之前，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。88.Theprofessorcouldtellbythe______lookinMary'seyesthatshedidn'tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.A.coldB.blankC.innocentD.fresh答案：B解析：blank表示“茫然的，空白的”。89.I'mafraidMr.Harding______seeyounow.He'sbusy.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案：A解析：can't表示“不能”。90.—I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.—______.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.ForgetitC.IreallyenvyyouD.Ican'tagreemore答案：C解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，“我真羨慕你，我希望我也能離開一段時(shí)間”，C選項(xiàng)符合。91.—Jennywasdoingherhomeworkateighto'clock