必修三單元提升卷（考試版A4）-2025年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)（新高考）

絕密★考試結(jié)束前

必修第三冊單元提升卷

英語

（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）

注意事項：

1.本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)

考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.回答第n卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題

卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L5分，滿分7?5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段

對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

1.Onwhichdaydoesn'tthewomanliketogotothezoo?

A.Friday.B.Sunday.C.Saturday.

2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heisusedtowearingnohat.

B.Theweatherisgoingtobefine.

C.Heisnotafraidofbeingdoneharmto.

3.Howmanychildrenarethereintheclassroom?

A.Seven.B.Five.C.Twelve.

4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Atthetheatre.C.Atthestation.

5.Whatwillthemanhavetodo?

A.Totakehisluggagewithhim.

B.Topainttheroom.

C.Tochangeforanewroom.

聽下面一段材料，回答下列小題。

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

6.WherewasGeorgeyesterday?

A.Athisusualplace.B.Inthenewspaperoffice.C.Athome.

7.WhydidthewomancallGeorge?

A.Toaskhimtoaconcert.

B.Togoonaholidaywithhim.

C.Toinvitehimtodinnerathome.

8.Whichofthefollowingdidn'tGeorgedo?

A.Didsomerepairing.B.Wentshopping.C.Didsomewashing.

聽下面一段材料，回答下列小題。

9.What'stheweatherlike?

A.Cloudyandwarm.B.Lovelyandwarm.C.Finebutcloudy.

10.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atthestation.B.Inaflat.C.Inapark.

11.WhatisthemandoinginEngland?

A.Spendinghisholiday.B.PracticinghisEnglish.C.VisitingaGreekfamily.

聽下面一段材料，回答下列小題。

12.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.TheweatherofLondon.B.TravelinginBritain.C.ThetrafficofLondon.

13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheLondonbuses?

A.Ratherslow.B.Verygood.C.Tooexpensive.

14.Inthewoman'sopinion,whatisthebestwaytotravelinLondon?

A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Bytaxi.

聽下面一段材料，回答下列小題。

15.Whichofthefollowingpositionsisthewomaninterestedin?

A.Generalmanager.B.Advertisingmanager.C.Salesmanager.

16.Howlonghasthewomanbeeninthesmallcompany?

A.Eightyears.B.Nineyears.C.Tenyears.

17.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Togotodifferentplacesforholidays.

B.Togetchancesofherfuturedevelopment.

C.Tomeetmorenewfriendsonhertrip.

聽下面一段材料，回答下列小題。

18.What'sthecauseoftheaccident?

A.Toomuchtrafficontheroad.

B.Highspeedandwetroad.

C.Theengineisoutoforder.

19.WhocalledtheFirstAidCenterforhelp?

A.Theyoungwoman.B.Thespeaker.C.Apoliceman.

20.Whatdidthepolicemando?

A.Hetookthedriveroutofhiscar.

B.Hequestionedthespeakercarefully.

C.Heimmediatelysentthedrivertohospital.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

InSwitzerland,avarietyofuniquefestivalstakeplacethroughouttheyear,eachofferingadistinctcultural

experienceandunforgettablemomentsforlocalsandvisitorsalike.Thefollowingarethreetypicalfestivals.

Mid-January:GrindelwaldWorldSnowFestival

EveryyearsculptorsfromallovertheworldgatherinGrindelwald.Duringthissix-dayfestival,thestreets

ofthesnowytownbecomeanawesomemuseumwithtemporarycreationsdecoratingeverycorner.Thewhite

statuesaregreatlyattractivetobothlocalsandtourists.

June:FetedelaMusique,Geneva

FetedelaMusiquerunsannually,takingoverthestreetsofLausanneeverysummer.Over50placesshow

offmusiciansfromacrosstheglobe,celebratingarangeofmusic.Itisworthnotingthatmostroadsareblocked

duringthefestival,anditisbesttotravelbypublictransport.TheGenevaFetedelaMusiquethisyearwasheld

from22-27June.

July-August:FetedesVignerons,Vevey

TheFetedesVigneronstakesplaceevery20yearsinVevey,whichisfullofactivities,historyand

centuries-oldtraditionsandwasthefirstSwissintangibleculturalheritage（三t物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）includedintothe

UNESCOWorldHeritageListin2016.Thelatestfestivalwasheldfrom18Julyto11August2019.

21.WhatdoGrindelwaldWorldSnowFestivalandFetedelaMusiquehaveincommon?

A.Theycauseheavytraffic.B.Theyattractglobalsculptors.

C.Theyhavethesameduration.D.Theyfeaturelivemusicshows.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutFetedesVignerons?

A.Itlastsmorethanamonth.B.Itisheldonayearlybasis.

C.ItgotUNESCOrecognition.D.Itisagatheringofmusicians.

23.Whichcolumnofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.CulturalExploration.B.PhotographyandArt.

C.GeographicalFeatures.D.OpinionsandAnalysis.

B

TiredofthebusylifeinLasVegas,Nevadafornearlytenyears,myfamilyandIdecidedtoslowthings

down.Wewantedtoleadanenvironmentally-friendlylife.Noneofusfeltthiscouldbeaccomplishedwherewe

werelivingandweallagreedthatamovetothecountrywouldbegreatforeveryone.

BeforelongwesetaboutlookingforahomeinYucca,averysmalltownoflessthan100people,whereit

isnormaltorecordtemperaturesabove46℃fordaysonendinsummeranditisverywildwithpracticallyno

snowfallinwinter.

WhenIcalledtoinquireabouttheproperty,Iwasinformedthattherewasnoelectricityavailableinthe

area.What?Noelectricity?Ialmostdeniedtheideaimmediately.Butwhatbetterwayistheretogogreen?After

givingitasecondthought,wedecidedtoputinanofferandmovedinonThanksgivingDay.

Whenwefirstmovedtotheproperty,wedidsomeremodelingandstayedinourmotorhome.Wewere

facedwithrealchallengesatthetime.Butthefrustrationsjustmadeusworkharder.Weslowlygotthingsfixed

andmovedintothehouseafter38days.

Whilelivinghereforthepastfourmonthshasbeenabigadjustment,webenefitalotfromlivingoffgrid.I

thinkoneofthemosteducationallessonsisteachingmykidstheimportanceofconservation.Theyusedtotake

powerforgranted.Butnowtheyrealizetheimportanceofpower,togetherwithwaterandgas.Westarttaking

quickershowers,doingonlyfullloadsoflaundry,turningoffthewaterwhilebrushingourteeth.Andthishasa

chaineffect.Wearealsotryingtomakeotherchangeswhichincludereducingtheamountoftrashwegenerateby

recycling,growingourownorganicvegetablesandre-purposingthingsthatwewouldhavenormallythrown.

Overall,goingwithoutelectricityhasbeengreatforourfamily.Ihopethatoncemykidsmoveoutofthe

house,theywillkeepthehabitsthattheyhavelearnedhere.

24.Whydidthefamilymovetothesmalltown?

A.Toinspirethekids.B.Totryanewlifestyle.

C.Tocutlivingexpenses.D.Toescapeairpollution.

25.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthesmalltown?

A.Ithasanagingpopulation.B.Itlacksaccesstowater.

C.Ithashotsummerdays.D.Itlackseducationalresources.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“l(fā)ivingoffgrid“inParagraph5probablymean?

A.Dealingwithpoverty.B.Dealingwithgarbage.

C.Livingwithoutpollution.D.Livingwithoutelectricity.

27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Afamilyswitchingtoasimplelife.B.Afamilyhelpingthelocalsgogreen.

C.Afamilytravelingaroundthecountry.D.Afamilyteachingthekidshands-onskills.

C

Thegrowingpresenceofspacedebris(碎片)inlowEarthorbit(LEO)posesasignificantthreattosatellites

andotherorbitingassets.Consequently,theconcernaboutdestructivecollisions(碰撞)andthepotentialfor

debrisreentrytoEarth'satmospherehasintensified.Researchersareturningtoartificialintelligence(AI)

techniquestoaddressthesechallengestoenhancedebrisremoval,collisionprediction,andorbitmanagement

strategies.

Oneapproachdescribedinapaperpresentedatthe2ndnear-Earthobject(NEO)andDebrisDetection

Conferenceearlierthisyear,involvesusinga“genetic“algorithm(算法)tomonitorthemotionofspacedebris.

Researchersaimtoimprovethecaptureandremovalprocessesbyfocusingonslower-movingobjects.

Additionally,neuralnetworksarebeingdevelopedtopredictandreducecollisionsinLEO.Thesenetworksare

trainedonhistoricaldatatoidentifyspacedebrisMotionpatternsandpredictfuturepaths,enablingeffective

collision-avoidancemovementsforactivespacemissionsandorbitingsatellites.

Historicalstatisticsandpredictivemodelinghaveshownthattheriskofsuchcollisionsissignificantly

higherinLEOcomparedtomediumEarthorbit(MEO).However,itiscrucialtoacknowledgethelimitationsof

Al-basedapproaches,astheyassumethatfutureconditionsaresimilartopresentones,potentiallyignoring

criticalvariablessuchasatmosphericdensity.

Toaddresstheselimitations,constantlyaddingreal-timeinformationandupdatingisessentialfor

improvingtheadaptabilityofAImodels.Byincorporatingnewdebrisdetectionsandorbitalchanges,algorithms

canbetteradapttotheever-changingspatialenvironment.BalancingtheuseofAIwithacomprehensive

understandingoftheuncertaintiesandchallengesinspacedebrismanagementwillbevitalforensuringthe

long-termsustainabilityofLEO.

Overall,integratingAIintospacedebrismonitoring,removal,andcollisionavoidancestrategiesholds

promiseforsafeguardingsatelliteoperationsandmaintainingthecharmingbeautyofphotosfromLEO.However,

itisessentialtoremaincautiousofthesetechnologies5limitationsandunknownsandcontinuallyimproveand

updatethemwithreal-worlddatatoenhancetheireffectiveness.

28.WhatisoneoftheconcernsregardingspacedebrisinLEO?

A.Thecostofdebrisremoval.B.Theeffectonspaceexploration.

C.Theriskofdisastrouscollisions.D.Thedamagetothespaceenvironment.

29.Howcanneuralnetworkshelpwithspacedebrismanagement?

A.Bycreatingpredictivemodels.B.Byemployinggeneticalgorithms.

C.Bymonitoringfast-movingobjects.D.Byspeedingupthecaptureprocess.

30.WhatiscrucialfordealingwiththelimitationsofAl-basedapproaches?

A.Regularlytestingitsadaptability.

B.Continuouslyintegratinglivedata.

C.Studyingpastandpresentspaceconditions.

D.Reducinguncertaintiesindebrismanagement.

31.Whatistheauthor'sgeneralattitudetowardAl-basedapproaches?

A.Resistant.B.Skeptical.C.Dismissive.D.Favorable.

D

Orangechicken,sweetandsourpork,friedrice...MaxBumslistsseveraltypicalWestern-styleofChinese

dishesthatdisappointhim.Fora21-year-oldnativeBritishyoungmanwhospenthisfirstthirteenyearsinChina,

thosecuisinesarefarfromauthentic,butratheracategorywhichisinventedtosatisfyWesternpreferences.

WhatalsoupsetsBurnsisthattheviewofChinesefoodhasbeensubsequentlyskewed（扭曲）.Quiteafew

WesternersrecognizethoseparticulardishesasthewholeofChinesecuisine.

“TheyalmosthavenoclueabouttheextentofChinesecuisine,abouthowitvariesbecausepeopleforget

howbigChinais.Itisacountrythathasdesertsfromoneside,junglesandseafromtheotherside.Eachareahas

itsuniquestyleofcooking.^^hesays.

BurnstriestoshowtherichnessofdeliciousChinesedishesbyvloggingaboutmakingChinesedishesat

home."Foodisprobablythemostaccessiblewayforeveryonetolearnaforeignculture.^^hesays.

Sometimes,hisBritishfriendswouldjointohelp."Andquiteoften,theywereshockedbythediversityof

Chinesecuisine.They'vehadalongtimetofigureoutthatChinesefoodisjustalotmorecomplex.^^Thefood

adventurehashelpedBurnsgrowintoaninfluencerwithmorethanthreemillionofsubscribersworldwidetoday.

“So,IcandefinitelysaythatFvechangedsomepeople'sideasaboutChinesefood.”

Interestingly,whenBurnsfirststartedvloggingin2016directlyaftermovingbacktoBrighton,England

fromBeijing,copyingChinesefoodathomewasathen“stupididea”,asheputsit,becausehewasneversuper

intocooking.Atthetime,thevideoscenteredmoreonexplainingaspectsofChineseculture,includingmovies,

snacks,restaurantsandmore.

Lookingahead,Bumshassomeplansinmind."IwouldlovetodoatravelfoodshowthroughoutChinaon

TV.Also.Iwouldlovetohavemyownrestaurantinthefuture.Thafsdefinitelygoingtohappen.^^

32.WhendidMaxBurnsreturntoBrighton,Englandaccordingtothetext?

A.Aged13.B.Aged14.C.Aged16.D.Aged21.

33.HowdoesMaxBumschangepeople'swrongattitudetotheChinesecuisines?

A.TreatthemtoChinesedishes.B.WritereportsonChinesecuisines.

C.DisplayauthenticChinesecuisinesonline.D.CookChinesedishesfortheminperson.

34.Whatisparagraph5ofthetextmainlyabout?

A.Bums^achievements.B.Burns'sambitions.

C.Burns'sadventures.D.Bums^subscribers.

35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ChineseCuisinesHaveBeenAroundtheWorld.

B.ChineseCuisinesHavetoMeetWesterners9Taste.

C.InfluencerHasCookedforHisfriendsatHome.

D.InfluencerHelpsDevelopaTasteforChineseCuisineinBritain.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Asyoubegincreatingavolunteerrecruitment（招募）plan,youmaybethinking,ctthemore,themerrier^^.

36andduringtherecruitmentprocessensureyoufindvolunteerswiththerightqualitiestoaddrealvolunteer

valuetoyourteam.

Firstandforemost,avolunteershouldcareaboutthepeopleoranimalswhoneedhishelp.Thismeansthe

volunteerisonlyconcernedthathiseffortsaremakingapositiveimpactonthelivesofothers.37.

Lendingahandathomelessshelter,forexample,doesn'tgiveavolunteertherighttodiscussthesituationsofthe

peoplewhoneedtheshelteroutsideofthevolunteergroup.

38.Volunteeringforhisfavoritecauseissomethinghelooksforwardtodoing,somethinghefeelsa

needtodo.Hisenthusiasmissogenuinethathetellsotherpeopleabouttheworkhedoesandencouragesother

peopletogetonboard.

Agoodvolunteerisalsoreliableanddependable.39.Hedoeswhathesayshe'sgoingtodoand

fightsthroughobstaclestomakeithappen.Healsodoesn'tlowerhislevelofqualityoutputbecauseheisn'tbeing

paidforit.

Ifsimportantforavolunteertobeaself-starter.However,it'sequallyimportantforhimtoknowhowto

cooperatewithothervolunteerswithpassion.40,everyoneinvolvedisinitforthesamepurpose:tohelp

thoseinneed.

A.Themanmustbededicatedtohisposition

B.Nomatterwhatdifferencesinpersonality,oroutlook

C.Hetreatsvolunteeringashisjobandrespectstherules

D.Hemustalsorespecttheprivacyofthepeoplehehelps

E.Thoughvolunteeringismorethanjustanactofkindness

F.Passionisanimportantqualitythatagoodvolunteershouldpossess

G.Butit'sworthspendingsometimegettingtoknowyourpotentialvolunteers

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Fifteenyearsago,then-three-year-oldLaneZhengbecameknownasthe“SaluteBoy”,afterthedeadly

8.0-magnitudeearthquakehitSouthwestSichuanprovince.AsLangwas41onastretcheramongthe

rubble（瓦礫）thatwasmovedbyagroupof42whowereconductingtherescuetaskinBeichuancounty,

theboygaveasalutetothosesoldierssurroundinghim.Themomentwas43oncamera,andpromptedan

outpouringof44frompeopleofallwalksoflife.

OnSaturday,theresultsofhiscollegeentranceexamination,orgaokao,45,inwhichhescored637,

makinghimthetop30amongthehundredsofthousandsofexamtakersofliberalartsinSichuan.The46

gaokao,whichtookplacefromJune7to8thisyear,isoneofthemost47onesforChinesestudents.

Becausethescoreswilllargely48whichuniversitytheycan49and,byconsequence,theirfuture

career.

Hehas50theinvitationofPekingUniversityandtheRenminUniversityofChina,bothareoneof

thehardestuniversitiesinthecountrytogetinto.t6Iamverysurprisedandamazed,saidtheteenonhisscore."I

reallydidnotexpecttodosowell.^^Langsaidhewouldliketo51PekingUniversityinthecollege

52process,andhistoryandinternationalrelationswouldbehisfavorite53.

“Iplantoworkasacivilservantor54jobsinthefuture,servethepeopleandliveupto55

ofsomanypeoplewhocareaboutmeandhelpme,“hesaid.

41.A.lyingB.sittingC.standingD.crawling

42.A.volunteersB.soldiersC.doctorsD.tourists

43.A.acquiredB.showedc.capturedD.revealed

44.A.discussionB.donationc.concernD.assistance

45.A.cameaboutB.cameoverc.cameoffD.cameout

46.A.annualB.usualc.commonD.average

47.A.beneficialB.outstandingc.difficultD.significant

48.A.estimateB.reflectC.predictD.determine

49.A.visitB.pursueC.attendD.appeal

50.A.rejectedB.receivedC.appliedD.approved

51.A.achieveB.stimulateC.chooseD.cultivate

52.A.obligationB.applicationC.dedicationD.revolution

53.A.subjectsB.majorsC.themesD.theories

54.A.similarB.familiarC.elegantD.arrogant

55.A.calculationB.considerationC.educationD.expectations

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或所給單詞的正確形式。

AnoptionalcollegecoursenamedAppreciationofJiangxiOpera56(teach)inapackedhouse

recentlyatNanchang.UniversityineastChina'sJiangxiProvinceduetotheprofessor^57(innovation)

wayofteaching-puttingonactualoperaperformancesinherclassrooms.

Wavingwatersleeves,andspinningfoldingfanswhilewearingtraditionalmakeupandcostumes,ChenLi,

theinstructorofthiscourse,displayedtheenchantingcharmofJiangxiOpera,aseveral-hundred-year-oldlocal

operainfrontofthestudents.Manyofthestudentsrecordedtheperformancesandpostedthevideoclipsofthe

classonsocialmediaplatforms,58(receive)millionsofviewsandlikesfromnetizens.

Insteadofadoptingthetraditionalformofstageplay,Chendevotesmoreattentiontoherstudents9

interactiveexperience."Iinvitemystudentstocometothestageandexperiencethewholeprocessofthe

performanceby59(they),“Chensaid.

Thecourse60sheteacheshasbeenopenformanyyears,mainlyintroducingthehistory,tunesand

performancecharacteristicsofJiangxiOpera.It'snotwellknownthatthiscourse,whichisfullofpeoplenow,

was61(original)rarelyattended."'Before,Iusedtofocusontheformofspeechandlectureswhilethe

teachingeffectwasunsatisfying:theclassroomwasquiet62thestudentsseemeduninterested,many

evenplayingontheirphonesinclass,“saidChen.Tostirtheenthusiasmofthestudents,Chendecidedtoputona

costumeandturntheclassintoastagetoperform.Withtraditionalgarments(月艮裝)andbrandishingwatersleeves,

studentsareinterested63theworldofJiangxiOpera.Facedwiththeunexpectedfame,Chenwas

satisfiedbutalsorealizedthatagreater64(responsible)nowrestedonhershoulders.6<Ihopethateven

though65