2024-2025學(xué)年人教版九年級英語全冊期末練習(xí)（含解析）

2024年秋9年級英語期末練習(xí)一、完形填空Canyouimagineaschoolwithonlyonestudent？ThereisoneontheFerriesIsland，andAronistheluckydog.Withnoroadsleadingtotheland，theonlywaytoarriveattheFerriesIslandisby1．.Aronisn'ttheonlychildonthe2．a(chǎn)ndhehasn'talwaysbeentheonlystudentattheschool.Thereweresomeotherstudentsthere，includingtwoofAron'sbrothers.Astheygot3．，theywenttothesecondaryschoolinthenearesttown.Sincethen，Aronhasbeentheonlystudentintheschool.Aron'sschoolisvery4．，withonlyoneclassroomandaplayground.EachweekAronstudiesmaths，English5．.ShealsogiveshimPElessons.Thisisusuallya6．a(chǎn)roundtheisland.Aronhastheschoolplaygroundalltohimself.Butthereisoneproblem.Hehasnooneto7．Aronhaslivedontheislandsincehewasborn.He'snever8．theislandsohedoesn'tknowanythingabouttheoutsideworld.Aronenjoyshislifethere，buthismotherisworriedthatAronmightget9．.Shewouldliketoseemorefamilieswith10．comingtolivethere.Shehopeshersoncannolongerbetheloneliestschoolboyintheworld.1．A．car B．bike C．train D．boat2．A．island B．farm C．earth D．road3．A．busier B．taller C．richer D．older4．A．quiet B．small C．common D．beautiful5．A．student B．teacher C．worker D．cleaner6．A．walk B．story C．break D．conversation7．A．lookafter B．waitfor C．playwith D．listento8．A．reported B．served C．left D．visited9．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．lonely C．disappointed D．nervous10．A．money B．time C．players D．children二、閱讀理解（一）THISISHOWREADINGHASCHANGEDCAVE（洞穴）PAINTINGSCavepaintingsaretheoldestpictures.Someofthem，likethebeautifulpicturesinthecavesinthenorthofSpain，arealmost30，wegetanideaofhowthepeoplefeltwhendrawingthem.That'swhatthepainterswantedtoshowothers—hopesandfears.STONESANDPAPYRUS（紙莎草）Sometimebetween4000and3000BCE（公元前），peopleinEgyptdevelopedtheskillofwriting.Theyputwritingonstonesfirst.Butitwasimpossibletocarrythestonesfromplacetoplace.Theinventionofpapyrusmadeit.Itwaseasiertocorrectmistakes，too.PAPERANDPRINTINGPaperwasinventedinChinain105CE（公元年）.Theworld'soldestknownprintedbookisfromChina，too.Itwaspublishedaround700hundredyearslater.InEurope，whenJohannesGutenberginventedtheprintingpressinGermany.Sincethattime，almost140millionbookshavebeenpublished.OTHERWAYSOFREADINGBookswillbearoundformanyyears，ofcourse.Buttherearemanynewwaysofreadingbooks，suchase-booksandappsonmobilephones.11．WhatdocavepaintingsinthenorthofSpainshow?A．Naturalbeauty. B．Humanfights.C．Peoplefarming. D．Animalshunting.12．Accordingtothetext，whatwasthepurposeofcavepaintings?A．Totellancientstories. B．Toshowfeelingsofartists.C．Torecordhistoricalevents. D．Todescribenaturalviews.13．Whatwastheadvantageofpapyrus?A．Itmadewritingpossible.B．Peoplecouldaffordit.C．Itwaseasiertocarry.D．Peoplecouldmakeitthemselves.14．Whenwastheoldestprintedbookmade?A．About4000yearsago.B．Sometimearound3000BCE.C．Inaround805CE.D．Inthemiddleofthe15thcentury.15．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howreadinghaschanged.B．Whypaperwasinvented.C．Whentheskillofwritingstarted.D．Whatmadeprintingpossible.（二）Whetheryellow,redorwhite,theonionisavegetablethatyoumaynotknowwell.Thelistofitsusesincookingisendless.Peoplehaveusedonionstoaddflavor(味道)totheirfoodsforthousandsofyears.Besidesonions'greattaste,theyareverygoodforyou.Theyhavespecialchemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))thatimproveyourabilitytofightoffsicknessandyouhavefewerchancesofgettingadisease.Nomatterhowgoodonionsareforyou,itisdifficulttocutanonionwithoutyoureyesfillingwithtears!Whenyoucutintoanonion,irritating(刺激性的)chemicalsinsidetheonionwillgetintotheair.Theytouchyourwholeeyesandcausepain.Youreyesmaketearstowashawaythechemicalsandprotectyoureyes.Luckily,cooksandscientistshavediscoveredsomewaystokeepyoufromcryingwhenyoucutuponions：Cuttheonionunderrunningwater.Thewaterwillwashawaythechemicalsbeforetheycanreachyoureyes.Useafantoblowairovertheonionasyoucutit.Theairwillblowthechemicalsawayfromyoureyes.Puttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting.Thishelpsmakethechemicalsintheonionmoveslowly,sotheymaynoteverreachyoureyes.Ifyoutryoutthesegoodideasandstillcrywhilecuttingonions,don'tworry.Scientiststhinkifyoucutmoreonions,yourbodywillbecomemoreresilienttotheonion'schemicals.Sothetearswillnotlastlong.Ifyouthinkabouthowhealthyonionsare,youmightevencallthosetears"happytears"．16．Onionscanhelpyoufightoffsicknessbecausetheyhave____.A．differentcolors B．manyusesincookingC．greattaste D．specialchemicals17．Whydoyoureyesmaketearswhenyoucutonions?A．Toimprovephysicalcondition.B．Topreventcommondiseases.C．Towashawayirritatingchemicals.D．Tocauseterriblepain.18．Whatcanyoudotostopcryingaccordingtothetext?①Cuttheonionunderrunningwater.②Useafantoblowairovertheonionwhilecutting.③Covertheonionwithapieceofclothasyoucutit.④Puttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④19．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"resilient"inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A．疲憊的 B．敏感的 C．適應(yīng)的 D．虛弱的20．Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A．Lifeandhealth. B．Languageandculture.C．Businessworld. D．Nationalnews.（三）36-year-oldCaliforniaDadSholomSolomonisafunnyphotolover.Andhejustmightbetakingtheleadasthisyear'smostawesomedad.RecentlySolomonandhisdaughterhavespenttheirtimetakinglotsoffunnyandamazingphotoswhilewearingcreativeclothes.Solomonsaid，"IhavealwaystakenfunnypicturesevenbeforeZoewasborn.WhenshecamealongIwantedtoincludehersothatonedayshecanlookbackatfunnymemorieswithherdad."Infact，Solomon'swifeCarlitookallthesenewphotos.OnephotoshowsZoewasdressedupasaflowerwhileherdadwaswateringflowersbesideher.AnotherphotoshowsSolomondressedinfirefightergear(裝備)．"Wearealwaystryingtofindsomecreativeclothestotakefunnyphotos.Ithasbecomeafamily'sfavoriteexperiencenow，"Solomonsmiledandsaid.Somanyfanslovethesecutephotos.Solomonhasnearly20，000followersontheInternet，andthatnumberisquicklyclimbing."Everyoneseemstobeconnectedwiththeloveofthefatherandthedaughter.Theresponse(反應(yīng))hasbeenextremelypositive，"Solomonsaidwithpride.21．WhatisSholomSolomon?A．Awriter. B．Aphotolover.C．Afirefighter. D．Aclothingdesigner.22．WhendidSolomonbegintotakefunnyphotos?A．BeforehisdaughterZoewasborn.B．AfterhisdaughterZoewasborn.C．Whenhetooktheleadasthemostawesomedad.D．WhenhegotmarriedwithhiswifeCarli.23．WhatwasSolomondoingwhenZoewasdressedupasaflower?A．Hewaslookingforcreativeclothes.B．Hewasputtingoutthefire.C．Hewaswateringflowers.D．HewastakingphotosofZoe.24．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutSolomon?A．HecomesfromAmerica.B．Heisinterestedintakingfunnyphotos.C．HehasbeenpopularontheInternet.D．Allhisphotosweretakenbyhimself.25．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AFunnyPhotoLoverB．AStrictFatherC．ALovelyDaughterD．AnInterestingStoryaboutFamily（四）Energeticmusicfillstheairasstudentsmovetheirarmsanddancealongtodoaerobicexercises(有氧體操).Thissemester,studentsattheAerospaceCitySchoolofRDFZinBeijinghavemorefunactivities."StudentshavedifferentphysicalconditionsafterrecoveringfromtheDisease,"WangLifang,aPEteacherattheschool,toldalocalTVstation."Sowestartfromeasieractivitiessuchasdancing,fungamesandsit-upstograduallyimprovestudents'physicalhealth."ThePEteachersdesignedaseriesofaerobicexercises,whichcantrainstudents'core(核心),upperbodyandlegstrength.Tomakesureeveryoneissafe,theschoolalsouseswearabledevicestokeeptrackofstudents'heartratesduringexercises."Themusicishappyandrelaxing,andweallenjoythiskindoffunPEclass,"saideighth-graderTuYahan.AtTaipingchuanNo.1MiddleSchoolinJilin,studentsbegantodoTaiChiinsteadofrunningduringthemorningbreak."IlikedoingTaiChibecauseitwon'tmakeyououtofbreath.Ithinkit'sgoodforstudentswhoarestillcoughingthesedays,"saidLiuJiaweifromtheschool.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatstudentswillnotdootherregularsportsanymore.AccordingtoWang,thePEteacherswillkeepchangingtrainingplansbasedonstudents'conditionsandgraduallygobacktonormalteachingcontent."Duringthisspecialperiodoftime,it'sevenmoreimportanttoletstudentsrealizethevalueofsportsanddevelophealthyexercisehabits,"saidWang.26．AerobicexercisesareaddedinPEclassesbecausethey_________.A．helpimprovestudents'healthbitbybitB．a(chǎn)refunactivitiesC．trainstudents'courageD．a(chǎn)reinstylerecently27．WhatdoesLiuJiaweithinkofthenewPEclasses?A．Pleasingandrelaxing B．Quiteuseful.C．Evenworse. D．Muchsafer.28．It'sclearthat____.A．a(chǎn)erobicexercisesstartedinmanyschoolsB．wearabledevicesareusedduringexercisesC．doingTaiChimakesstudentsbreathlessD．a(chǎn)llstudentsrecoverfastthroughnewPEclasses29．Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat____.A．itwillstilltakealongtimetorecoverfromtheDiseaseB．PEclasseswillgraduallygobacktonormalC．studentswillhavemorechoicesinPEclassesD．regularsportswillbecompletelyreplacedinPEclasses30．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．KeepingFitandSafe B．RecoveringfromtheDiseaseC．HealthComesFirst D．theValueofSports三、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A~F六個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項)，將其序號填入各小題。Severalmonthsago,NewZealandannouncedaplan.Undertheplan,thecountrywouldmakeitillegal(非法的)forpeoplebornafter2008tobuycigarettes(香煙).31．.Anditwon'tmakeadifferencetosmokersnow.Startingin2023,peopleundertheageof15wouldbestoppedfrombuyingcigarettes.Afterthat,theagelimit(限制)forbuyingtobaccoproductswouldberaisedeveryyear.32．.Inshort,themovewillstoppeoplebornafter2008fromeverbuyingtobaccoproducts.Tobaccoproductscontainsomethingpoisonous(有毒的)callednicotine(尼古丁).Thoughnicotineisapoison,whenpeoplehavealittlebitofit,itcangivethemanexcitedfeeling.Overtime,nicotinechangesthebodysopeoplefeelliketheyneedmoreofit.33．.Thenpeopleareunabletostoptakingit.That'swhyit'ssodifficultforpeopletostopsmoking.34．.It'soneoftheleadingcausesofdeathsaroundtheworld.InNewZealand,about5,000peopledieeveryyearfromillnessesconnectedwithsmoking.Nocountryhasevertriedanagelimit-raisingsmokingplanlikeNewZealand'sbefore.35．.Weexpecttheplantohaveimportantinfluences.A.ThismaybeagoodtryB.Theymayfeelsickiftheydon'tgetmoreC.SmokingisverydangeroustohumanhealthD.PeoplespendalotofmoneyinbuyingcigaretteseveryyearE.TheplanismadetopreventyoungpeoplefromeverstartingtosmokeF.By2050,someonewouldhavetobeatleast42yearsoldtobuycigarettes四、單詞拼寫36．WhenBobwasachild,hepbaseballtobasketball,butnowhelikesbasketballbetter.37．Yesterday,wewenttothepicniceTom.Hewasillandhadtostayathome.38．Hewasbhurtintheaccidentandwassenttothehospitalatonce.39．Thesoflastnight'sfootballmatchwas3:1.40．Itusuallytabouteightminutesforthelighttotravelfromthesuntotheearth.41．Icananswerallthequestionsethisone.Itisreallydifficult.42．ReadingareallyhelpstoimprovemyEnglishpronunciation.43．Inthefolkstory,PangMengsthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnotathome.44．Marystarteddancingattheageoffivebecauseshewasbornwiththeatolearn.45．Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballhandhopetobecomelikethem.五、語法填空閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。(每空不超過三個單詞)Onceuponatime，therewasamannamedLazy.Hewantedtohaveabighouseandittookhimoverayeartobuildone.Thehousewassobeautifulthatallofhis46．(neighbor)admiredhimverymuch.Butastimewentby，hishousestartedtohavesomeproblems.Oneday47．oldneighborwentpastitandsaid，"Yourhouseisbeautiful，butthegrassintheyardisabitovergrown."Lazyanswered48．(quick)，"Iknow，butit'sOK.I49．(cut)ittomorrow."Afewdayslater，amailmancamebywithaletterforLazy.Themailmansaid，"Sir，yourhouseiswonderful，butthewindowsareabitdirty.Youcanmakeitmorewonderfulby50．(clean)them."Lazyrepliedreluctantly(不情愿地)，"Iknow，butit'sOK.Iwilldothattomorrow."Weekspassedby.Lazy'syardwasinamess.Thepaintwasfallingdownandthewindowswerecoveredwithdirt.Oneday，hisbrothercameover51．(visit)him.Hewas52．(surprise)atwhathesawandscoldedhimangrily，"Lazy，Iknowwhyyou'recalledLazy.You'rejust53．yourname！Whathaveyoudoneforyourhouse？Itcouldfallapartatanysecond！"Justthenextday，afteraheavyrainstorm，Lazy'shousefelldown!TherearemanyLazysaround54．(we)．Areyoulazy，too？Haveyoueverputoff"something"to"tomorrow"，"nextmonth"55．even"nextyear"？It'smuchbettertojustdealwiththingstodaythantowaituntilsomeimaginary(想象的)"tomorrow"thatmightnotactuallycome.六、書面表達(dá)56．根據(jù)要求，完成寫作。真正的朋友應(yīng)該善于傾聽，并給出良好的建議。你的朋友唐君向你傾訴：她上初三感到壓力很大，和父母經(jīng)常吵架，向你尋求幫助。請你給她一些建議，幫助她和父母好好相處。內(nèi)容包括：（1）尊重父母，多與父母溝通；（2）多幫忙做家務(wù)；（3）學(xué)會自控，周末不要浪費太多時間玩電腦游戲。寫作要求：（1）詞數(shù)90詞左右；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的學(xué)校名稱與姓名。答案解析部分【答案】1．D；2．A；3．D；4．B；5．B；6．A；7．C；8．C；9．B；10．D【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了一個叫阿倫的孩子是FerriesIsland上唯一的學(xué)生，他的母親擔(dān)心他會感到孤獨，希望能有更多的家庭和孩子搬到島上，讓阿倫不再是世界上最孤獨的學(xué)生。【點評】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。1．句意：由于沒有通往陸地的道路，到達(dá)FerriesIsland的唯一方式是乘船。car汽車；bike自行車；train火車；boat船。根據(jù)"Withnoroadsleadingtotheland,"可知，只能乘船。故選D。2．句意：阿倫不是島上唯一的孩子，他也不是學(xué)校里唯一的學(xué)生。island島；farm農(nóng)場；earth地球；road路。根據(jù)后句"Thereweresomeotherstudentsthere,includingtwoofAron'sbrothers."可知，阿倫不是島上唯一的孩子。故選A。3．句意：隨著他們年齡的增長，他們?nèi)チ俗罱?zhèn)上的中學(xué)。busier更忙碌的；taller更高的；richer更富有的；older(年齡)更大的。根據(jù)"theywenttothesecondaryschoolinthenearesttown."可知，其他孩子長大了。故選D。4．句意：阿倫的學(xué)校很小只有一間教室和一個操場。quiet安靜的；small小的；common普通的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)"withonlyoneclassroomandaplayground."可知，他的學(xué)校很小。故選B。5．句意：阿倫每周都跟著同一位老師學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)、英語、科學(xué)和藝術(shù)。student學(xué)生；teacher老師；worker工人；cleaner清潔工人。根據(jù)"ShealsogiveshimP.E.lessons."可知，數(shù)學(xué)、英語、科學(xué)和藝術(shù)都是同一個老師教。故選B。6．句意：通常是環(huán)島散步。walk散步；story故事；break休息；conversation談話。根據(jù)"ShealsogiveshimP.E.lessons."可知，體育課的活動內(nèi)容是環(huán)島散步。故選A。7．句意：沒有人和他一起玩。lookafter照顧；waitfor等待；playwith和……一起玩；listento聽。根據(jù)"Aronhastheschoolplaygroundalltohimself."可知，沒有人和他一起玩。故選C。8．句意：他從未離開過這個島，所以他對外面的世界一無所知。reported報道；served服務(wù)；left離開；visited拜訪。根據(jù)"hedoesn'tknowanythingabouttheoutsideworld."可知，他從未離開過這個島。故選C。9．句意：阿倫很享受他的生活在那里，但他的母親擔(dān)心阿倫可能會變得孤獨。angry生氣的；lonely孤獨的；disappointed失望的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)后文"Shehopeshersoncannolongerbetheloneliestschoolboyintheworld."可知，他的母親擔(dān)心阿倫會感到很孤獨。故選B。10．句意：她希望看到更多帶孩子的家庭來這里生活。money錢；time時間；players運動員；children孩子們。根據(jù)后句"Shehopeshersoncannolongerbetheloneliestschoolboyintheworld."可知，是希望有更多帶孩子的家庭來這島上生活。故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．D12．B13．C14．C15．A【解析】【分析】本文介紹從最早的洞穴壁畫到在石頭上刻字，從紙莎草到紙張的出現(xiàn)，從印刷書籍到電子書籍。本文詳細(xì)介紹了閱讀方式的演變過程。【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意排除干擾選項：在選擇答案時，要排除那些與原文不符或無關(guān)的干擾選項，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一"Manyofthesepaintingsshowpeoplehuntinganimals."可知西班牙北部的壁畫展示了狩獵動物的畫面。故選D。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一"Thepicturesdonothavewrittenwordsbutwhenwelookatthem,wegetanideaofhowthepeoplefeltwhendrawingthem."可知這些畫沒有文字，我們會了解到人們在畫它們時的感受，因此洞穴繪畫展現(xiàn)了藝術(shù)家的感受。故選B。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二"Butitwasimpossibletocarrythestonesfromplacetoplace.Theinventionofpapyrusmadeit."可知石頭不易攜帶搬運，但是紙莎草可以。故選C。14．推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格三"PaperwasinventedinChinain105CE(公元年).Theworld'soldestknownprintedbookisfromChina,too.Itwaspublishedaround700hundredyearslater."可知造紙術(shù)發(fā)明700年后出版了第一本印刷書，也就是805年。故選C。15．文章大意題。本文中講到洞穴繪畫，紙莎草和印刷術(shù)，以及現(xiàn)在的電子書等，介紹了閱讀的演變過程。故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．D17．C18．B19．C20．A【解析】【分析】本文介紹洋蔥的好處以及如何切洋蔥時不流眼淚?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，注意關(guān)注文章結(jié)構(gòu)：閱讀文章時，要關(guān)注文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和脈絡(luò)，了解文章的段落和主題，有助于理解文章內(nèi)容和回答問題。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theyhavespecialchemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))thatimproveyourabilitytofightoffsicknessandyouhavefewerchancesofgettingadisease."可知，洋蔥含有特殊的化學(xué)物質(zhì)，可以提高你抵抗疾病的能力，減少你生病的機會。故選D。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Whenyoucutintoanonion,irritating(刺激性的)chemicalsinsidetheonionwillgetintotheair.Theytouchyourwholeeyesandcausepain.Youreyesmaketearstowashawaythechemicalsandprotectyoureyes."可知，當(dāng)你切洋蔥時，洋蔥內(nèi)部的刺激性化學(xué)物質(zhì)會進(jìn)入空氣中。它們會觸摸你的整個眼睛，引起疼痛。你的眼睛會分泌眼淚來洗掉化學(xué)物質(zhì)，保護你的眼睛。故選C。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Cuttheonionunderrunningwater.Useafantoblowairovertheonionasyoucutit.Puttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting."可知，提到①②④三個方法，故選B。19．詞句猜測題。分析"Scientiststhinkifyoucutmoreonions,yourbodywillbecomemoreresilienttotheonion'schemicals.Sothetearswillnotlastlong."可知，科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，如果你切更多的洋蔥，你的身體對洋蔥中的化學(xué)物質(zhì)會變得適應(yīng)，所以眼淚不會持續(xù)太久。所以resilient的意思是"適應(yīng)的"，故選C。20．文章出處題。本文主要介紹洋蔥的好處以及如何切洋蔥時不哭，所以推測可能在雜志的生活與健康版塊看到這篇文章。故選A。【答案】21．B22．A23．C24．D25．A【解析】【分析】本文講述36歲的加州爸爸SolomonSolomon與女兒穿著創(chuàng)意服裝拍攝搞笑照片，這些照片受到眾多粉絲的喜愛，展現(xiàn)了父女之間深厚的愛意和溫馨的家庭氛圍?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答問題時，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項。21．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)36-year-oldCaliforniaDadSholomSolomonisafunnyphotolover."，即Solomon是一個喜歡拍攝有趣照片的人，故選B。22．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Solomon說："IhavealwaystakenfunnypicturesevenbeforeZoewasborn."這句話表明他在Zoe出生之前就開始拍攝有趣的照片了，故選A。23．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)OnephotoshowsZoewasdressedupasaflowerwhileherdadwaswateringflowersbesideher.AnotherphotoshowsSolomondressedinfirefightergear一張照片顯示Zoe被裝扮成一朵花，而她的爸爸在旁邊澆花。因此，當(dāng)Zoe被裝扮成一朵花時，Solomon正在澆花，故選C。24．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Solomon'swifeCarlitookallthesenewphotos."，這意味著并非所有照片都是Solomon自己拍攝的，故選D。25．最佳標(biāo)題題。全文主要介紹了Solomon作為一位喜歡拍攝有趣照片的愛好者，與女兒一起拍攝有趣的照片并分享到網(wǎng)絡(luò)上受到歡迎的故事。因此，最好的標(biāo)題是AFunnyPhotoLover有趣的照片愛好者，故選A。【答案】26．A27．D28．B29．B30．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。主要講述體育課上增加有氧體操可以逐漸改善學(xué)生們的健康。尤其是對于身體不太舒適的學(xué)生更加安全。但是體育老師也會根據(jù)學(xué)生的情況不斷改變訓(xùn)練計劃，逐漸回到正常的教學(xué)內(nèi)容上來?！军c評】考查閱讀理解能力。先瀏覽題干清楚提干問什么，閱讀文章時要掌握文章大意，推理判斷題要找到依據(jù)并做合理推斷。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Energeticmusicfillstheairasstudentsmovetheirarmsanddancealongtodoaerobicexercises(有氧體操).Sowestartfromeasieractivitiessuchasdancing,fungamesandsit-upstograduallyimprovestudents'physicalhealth.可推知在體育課上增加有氧運動是因為它們能幫助學(xué)生一點一滴地改善健康。故選A。27．觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)原文IlikedoingTaiChibecauseitwon'tmakeyououtofbreath.Ithinkit'sgoodforstudentswhoarestillcoughingthesedays我喜歡打太極，因為它不會讓你上氣不接下氣。我認(rèn)為這對那些最近還在咳嗽的學(xué)生有好處?？赏浦J(rèn)為新的體育課更安全。故選D。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文Tomakesureeveryoneissafe,theschoolalsouseswearabledevicestokeeptrackofstudents'heartratesduringexercises.為了確保每個人的安全，學(xué)校還使用可穿戴設(shè)備來跟蹤學(xué)生在鍛煉時的心率?？芍阱憻挄r使用可穿戴設(shè)備。故選B。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文AccordingtoWang,thePEteacherswillkeepchangingtrainingplansbasedonstudents'conditionsandgraduallygobacktonormalteachingcontent.王老師說，體育老師會根據(jù)學(xué)生的情況不斷改變訓(xùn)練計劃，逐漸回到正常的教學(xué)內(nèi)容上來。可知體育課將逐漸恢復(fù)正常的內(nèi)容。故選B。30．標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要是講述體育課上增加有氧體操可以逐漸改善學(xué)生們的健康。尤其是對于身體不太舒適的學(xué)生更加安全。但是體育老師也會根據(jù)學(xué)生的情況不斷改變訓(xùn)練計劃，逐漸回到正常的教學(xué)內(nèi)容上來。重點突出健康和安全有關(guān)。故選A?！敬鸢浮?1．E；32．F；33．B；34．C；35．A【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了新西蘭宣布的一項旨在禁止年輕人購買香煙的計劃。該計劃逐年提高購買煙草制品的年齡限制，最終目標(biāo)是到2050年禁止42歲以下的人購買香煙。文章還強調(diào)了吸煙對人體健康的危害，以及尼古丁如何讓人上癮。A.這可能是一個好嘗試B.如果他們得不到更多，他們可能會感到不適C.吸煙對人類健康非常危險D.人們每年在購買香煙上花費很多錢E.該計劃旨在防止年輕人開始吸煙F.到2050年，買煙的人至少要42歲【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，找到可以匹配信息的選項。31．根據(jù)上文"Undertheplan,thecountrywouldmakeitillegal(非法的)forpeoplebornafter2008tobuycigarettes(香煙)."可知，此處介紹一個計劃，且該計劃和年輕人有關(guān)，選項E"制定這個計劃是為了防止年輕人開始吸煙。"符合語境。故選E。32．根據(jù)上文"Afterthat,theagelimit(限制)forbuyingtobaccoproductswouldberaisedeveryyear."可知，此處介紹購買煙草制品的年齡限制，選項F"到2050年，一個人至少要42歲才能買香煙。"符合語境。故選F。33．根據(jù)上文"Overtime,nicotinechangesthebodysopeoplefeelliketheyneedmoreofit."可知，尼古丁使得身體渴望更多的尼古丁，此處講述不獲得更多尼古丁的結(jié)果，選項B"如果得不到更多，他們可能會感到不舒服。"符合語境。故選B。34．根據(jù)下文"It'soneoftheleadingcausesofdeathsaroundtheworld."可知，此處介紹致死的原因之一，選項C"吸煙對人體健康是非常危險的。"符合語境。故選C。35．根據(jù)上文"Nocountryhasevertriedanagelimit-raisingsmokingplanlikeNewZealand'sbefore."可知，以前沒有一個國家像新西蘭那樣嘗試過提高吸煙年齡限制的計劃，所以作者希望新西蘭的首次嘗試會是一個好的嘗試，選項A"這可能是一個很好的嘗試。"符合語境。故選A。36．【答案】preferred【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)鮑勃是個孩子的時候，他寧愿打棒球也不打籃球，但是現(xiàn)在他更喜歡籃球。根據(jù)butnowhelikesbasketballbetter，可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。根據(jù)首字母提示可知是prefer...to...的用法，寧愿也不，根據(jù)wasachild，可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，故用過去式，故填preferred?！军c評】考查單詞拼寫，注意識記寧愿也不preferto，一般過去時，過去式要雙寫r加ed的用法。37．【答案】except【解析】【分析】句意：除了湯姆昨天我們都去了野餐。他生病了并且得待在家里。根據(jù)首字母提示和wasill，stayathome，可是湯姆沒有去野餐。故使用介詞except，除了，表示不包含關(guān)系，故填except。【點評】考查單詞拼寫，注意識記介詞except，賓語通常不包含在主語范圍內(nèi)的用法。38．【答案】badly【解析】【分析】句意：他在車禍當(dāng)中傷的很嚴(yán)重，并且立刻被送往醫(yī)院。副詞修飾動詞hurt，根據(jù)accident可知受傷嚴(yán)重。badly，副詞，嚴(yán)重地，故填badly?！军c評】考查單詞拼寫，注意識記badly，副詞修飾動詞的用法。39．【答案】score【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上足球比賽的結(jié)果是3：1。定冠詞修飾名詞。根據(jù)footballmatch，可知是結(jié)果，score，根據(jù)was可知主語是名詞單數(shù)，故填score。【點評】考查單詞拼寫，注意識記score，定冠詞修飾名詞單數(shù)的用法。40．【答案】takes【解析】【分析】句意：光從太陽傳播到地球通常需要大約八分鐘。Ittakes+段時間+todo，做某事花費時間，固定搭配，由usually，可知用一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)，故填takes?！军c評】考查單詞拼寫，注意識記ittakes+段時間+todo的用法。41．【答案】except【解析】【分析】句意：除了這個問題，我能回答所有的問題。這真的很難。根據(jù)"Itisreallydifficult."可知，這個問題很難，我沒有回答出來，因此應(yīng)用介詞except表示"除了"。故填except?！军c評】考查介詞。注意結(jié)合句意選擇合適的介詞。42．【答案】aloud【解析】【分析】句意：大聲朗讀真的有助于提高我的英語發(fā)音。根據(jù)空格后helpstoimprovemyEnglishpronunciation.幫助提高我的發(fā)言，可知此處是指大聲朗讀，read閱讀，動詞，應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞，可知此處應(yīng)用aloud，故答案為aloud。【點評】考查副詞的拼寫，注意識記aloud的用法。43．【答案】stole【解析】【分析】句意：在民間傳說中，逄蒙在后裔不在家的時候偷了藥。根據(jù)民間傳說，逄蒙得知后羿收到一顆能夠成仙的藥，想據(jù)為己有，于是趁他不在家時想要偷藥。stealthemedicine"偷藥"，且根據(jù)時間狀語從句"whenHouYiwasnotathome"可知，此處動詞要用一般過去時。故填stole?！军c評】考查一般過去時。注意動詞steal不同時態(tài)的變形。44．【答案】ability【解析】【分析】句意：瑪麗五歲就開始跳舞，因為她天生有學(xué)習(xí)的能力。根據(jù)"Mar