Unit 8【單元檢測】-【中職專用】高三英語（高教版2021•拓展模塊）【含答案解析】

Unit8MakingaCareerPlan同步練習基礎鞏固基礎鞏固英漢互譯1.辭去工作 2.擅長 3.有…方面的經驗 4.下定決心 5.計劃做某事 6.短期/長期目標 7.在自己的位置上做得 8.獲得不錯的薪水 9.把…付諸實踐 10.盡我所能 11.預約 12.做事能力 13.永遠不要停止學習 14.不要放棄 15.對…有重要貢獻 16.過上幸福、成功和健康的生活 17.愁眉苦臉，脾氣暴躁 18.為…瘋狂 19.牢記長期目標 20.浪費時間做某事 21.最好做 22.找到真正的激情 23.堅持 24.職業(yè)的要求 25.大學入學考試 26.找到工作和生活的平衡點 27.獲得控制 28.感到滿足 29.做出正確的決定 30.例如 31.減少 32.安排緊湊的日程 33.有精力做... 34.不管是否 35.應對額外的壓力 【答案】1.quitone’sjob2.begoodat3.havesomeexperiencein4.makeupmymind5.plantodo6.short/long-termgoal7.dogreatinone’sposition 8.getagoodsalary9.put...intopractice10.trymybest111.makeanappointment12.abilitytodo13.neverstoplearning14.don’tgiveup15.makeavaluablecontributionto16.leadahappy,successfulandhealthylife17.withlongfaceandsourtemper18.becrazyabout19.keeplong-termgoalsinmind20.wastetimedoingsth.21.hadbetterdo22.findtruepassion23.stickto24.careerrequirements25.theCollegeEntranceExam26.findabalancebetweenworkandlife27.gaincontrolof28.feelfulfilledin29.makearightdecision30.forinstance31.cutdown32.haveatightschedule33.havetheenergytodo34.whetherornot35.handletheextrapressure二、選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞組，用其正確形式補全句子。appointmentappointment challenging diploma goal firmromantic temper advisor quiz trustworthyI’vejustgota__________indesign.WangJingjinghasbeenacareer__________formanyyears.Astrong-willedsoulcanreachhis__________.Mikefounda__________jobasacomputerprogrammer.Firstly,youwilltakea__________tofindoutwhichcareerfitsyoubest.Theemployeesofthe__________areexpectinglargebonuses.Hemustlearntocontrolhis__________.Keatsisoneofthegreatest__________poets.The__________isat3pm.Jennyisa__________partner.【答案】diploma; 2.advisor; 3.goal; 4.challenging; 5.quizfirm; 7.temper; 8.romantic;; 9.appointment; 10.trustworthy能力進階能力進階三、選擇恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話。A:Goodmorning,Mr.White.B:Goodmorning,sir.A:(1)__________B:Yes,sir.It’smyfirstday.I’mveryexcited.A:Haveyougotacareerplan?A:Yes.(2)__________B:Excellent.Whatisit?A:I’llputwhatI’velearnedinschooltopracticeandgainasmuchexperienceaspossible.(3)__________B:Good.(4)__________A:I’lldomybesttocarryitout.B:Ibelieveyoucan.(5)__________A:Thankyou,sir.A.It’simportanttohaveaclearandpracticalplanforyourcareer.B.Letmeknowifyouneedanyhelpatanytime.A.It’simportanttohaveaclearandpracticalplanforyourcareer.B.Letmeknowifyouneedanyhelpatanytime.C.I’vemadea5-yearplanformycareer.D.IhopeIcanbecomeaskilledassistantphotographerinfiveyears.E.It’syourfirstdayworkinghere,right?F.Howareyoudoingonyourfirstdayhere?【答案】E; (2)C; (3)D; (4)A; (5)B四、閱讀理解。PassageAAbout35%ofallhighschoolgraduatesintheUScontinuetheireducationinaninstitution.Theseinstitutionsofferfour-yearprogramsthatleadtoaBachelorofArts(B.A.)orBachelorScience(B.S.)degree.Somestudentsattendajuniorcollegeforonetotwoyearsbeforeenteringafour-yearcollegeasasophomore(二年級學生)orjunior(三年級學生).Itisgenerallyeasiertobeacceptedatastateuniversitythanataprivateone.Mostprivateschoolsrequirestrictentranceexaminationsandahighgradepointaverage(GPA),aswellasspecificcollegeprepclassesinhighschool.Privateschoolscostconsiderablymorethanstatecollegesandfamousprivateschoolsareveryexpensive.Poorerstudentscansometimesattend,however,byearningscholarships.Somecollegegraduatesgoontoearnadvancedmastersordoctoraldegreesingraduateschool.Occupationsincertainfieldssuchaslawormedicinerequiresuchadvancedstudies.Sincecollegecostsareveryhigh,moststudentstakepart-timejobs.Somehavefull-timejobsandgotoschoolpart-time.Forthesestudents,somewilltakefiveormoreyearstocompleteafour-yearprogram.Whilethecollegeandworkdemandstakeupthegreatpartofastudent’stime,moststillenjoysocialactivities.Sports,dances,clubs,movies,andplaysareallverypopular.However,gatheringtogetherforlong,philosophicaltalksatafavoritemeetingplaceonorneartheuniversityisprobablythemostpopularactivity.Collegeeducationis__________intheUS.A.common B.veryrareC.somethingdifficult D.almostimpossibleWhichofthefollowingisNOTrequiredforenteringmostprivateschools?A.entranceexaminations B.takingpartinmanyactivitiesC.GPA D.collegeprepclassesHowcanpoorstudentsattendprivateschools?A.Onlybyworkingatpart-timejobs. B.Onlybyworkingatfull-timejobs.C.Byearningscholarships. D.Byborrowingmoneyfromrelatives.TheUScollegestudentsliketo__________mostofall.A.gettogetheranddiscussproblems B.playballsC.earnenoughmoney D.gotothecinemasortheatersThebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.USCollegesandPart-timeJobs B.GoingtoCollegeintheUSC.HowtoGetinaCollege D.ANewWayofLearning【答案解析】

【文章大意】本文主要講述美國大學教育的相關內容，文章重點講述了美國大學教育錄取方式以及州立大學和私立大學的不同之處。A【解析】本題為細節(jié)信息題。題干問的是“美國的大學教育是__________”。根據(jù)第一段第二句Theseinstitutionsofferfour-yearprogramsthatleadtoaBachelorofArts(B.A.)orBachelorScience(B.S.)degree.可知，A項為正確答案。B【解析】本題為細節(jié)信息題。題干問的是“進入大多數(shù)私立學校不需要下列哪項?”。根據(jù)第二段第二句Mostprivateschoolsrequirestrictentranceexaminationsandahighgradepointaverage(GPA),aswellasspecificcollegeprepclassesinhighschool.可知，B項為正確答案。3.C【解析】本題為細節(jié)信息題。題干問的是“貧困生如何上私立學校?”。根第二段第四句Poorerstudentscansometimesattend,however,byearningscholarships.可知，C項為正確答案。4.C【解析】本題為細節(jié)信息題。題干問的是“美國大學生最喜歡__________”。根第三段第一句Sincecollegecostsareveryhigh,moststudentstakepart-timejobs.可知，C項為正確答案。5.B【解析】本題為主旨大意題。題干問的是“這篇文章最好的標題是__________”?？v觀全文可知，文章圍繞美國大學教育話題展開論述，主要講述了求職面試中該做和不該做的事美國大學教育錄取方式以及州立大學和私立大學的不同之處。B項為正確答案。PassageBDuringaglobalpandemic(疾病流行),findingajobcanbedifficult.Careerexpertsgivetipsandpracticaladviceonhowtogetajobduringhardtime.1.BekindtoyourselfItisimportanttorememberitisnotyourfault.Therearealotofpeoplearoundtheworldgoingthroughthisprocesslikeyou.Rememberallthethingsthataregreataboutyouandthinkaboutyourpastachievements.2.Setaschedule“Jobhuntingislikeafull-timejobinitself,”saidKimberley.“Reviewyourrésuméandcoverletter.Reviewjobboardsdailyandputjobdetailsinatabletokeeptrackofthem.Ifyougetajobinterview,nomatteritisinpersonoronline,makesureyouareready.3.Don’tlimityourselftolocaloptionsDuringaglobalpandemic,organizationsaremoreopentoremoteworking.PrepareyourselfwithalaptopandconnectittoWIFI.4.GethelpfromorganizationsCheckoutthewebsiteoflocalcareerserviceswhichoffercareerhelpincludingskillsassessment.Thewebsitemayalsolistcurrentpositionsforpeoplewhowanttofindajob.Duringaglobalpandemic,jobhunters__________.A.aremorelikelytofindajob B.canneverfindajobC.mayneedtotryhardertofindajob D.canhavemorejobchoicesWhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedaspartofascheduleforjobhunting?A.Improvingyourrésumé. B.Improvingyourcoverletter.C.Gettingafull-timejob. D.Reviewingjobboardsdaily.Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldn’tyoulimityourselftolocaljoboptions?A.Becauseyoucan’tfindalocaljob.B.Becausemoreorganziationsareofferingremoteworkingopportunities.C.Becauseitmaybeeasiertofindajobinothercities.D.Becauseyoumaynotbeabletogotoworkinperson.Whatcanyougetfromlocalcareerservices?A.Aposition. B.Skillsassessment.C.Moneytohelpyou. D.Freetrainingcourses.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.JobHuntingAreNotEasyB.TipsforJobHuntingDuringaPandemicC.CareerDevelopmentD.HowtobeSuccessful【答案解析】【文章大意】本文主要講述找工作的相關內容,主要講述了在流感大流行期間找工作的建議。6.C【解析】本題為細節(jié)信息題。題干問的是“在全球大流行期間，求職者__________”。根據(jù)第一段第一句Duringaglobalpandemic(疾病流行),findingajobcanbedifficult可知，C項為正確答案。7.C【解析】本題為細節(jié)信息題。題干問的是“以下哪項沒有被列入求職計劃?”根據(jù)第三段第二句Reviewyourrésuméandcoverletter.Reviewjobboardsdailyandputjobdetailsinatabletokeeptrackofthem.可知，C項為正確答案。8.B【解析】本題為細節(jié)信息題。題干問的是“根據(jù)文章，為什么你不應該把自己限制在當?shù)氐墓ぷ鬟x擇上?”。根據(jù)第四段第一句Duringaglobalpandemic,organizationsaremoreopentoremoteworking.可知，B項為正確答案。9.B【解析】本題為細節(jié)推理題。題干問的是“你能從當?shù)氐木蜆I(yè)服務機構得到什么?”。根據(jù)第五段第一句Checkoutthewebsiteoflocalcareerserviceswhichoffercareerhelpincludingskillsassessment.可知，B項為正確答案。10.B【解析】本題為主旨大意題。題干問的是“這篇文章最好的標題是__________”?？v觀全文可知，文章圍繞找工作的話題展開論述，主要講述了在流感大流行期間找工作的建議。。B項為正確答案。素養(yǎng)提升素養(yǎng)提升五、完形填空。(1)_____Iwasyoung,Iwantedtobeapersonwithasuccessfulcareer.(2)_____Ichosetostudyreallyhardatschool(3)_____Ispentmostofmytimereadinganddoingexercises.Unluckily,Ididn’tsucceed(4)_____expectedbecauseIdidn’thavegoodscoresintheCollegeEntranceExamination.Astheoldsayinggoes:(5)_____youdon’tfail,youwon’tsucceed.Istudiedhardduringcollege,hopingthatIcouldgetanofferfromagoodcompany.Ievenstudiedsolate(6)_____sometimesmyroommatesweredisturbed.Finally,Igottheoffer(7)_____Iwanted.(8)_____ittookmefouryearstogetthischance,myeffortsfinallypaidoff.IambetterthanIusedtobe(9)_____nowIammoreconfidentandact(10)_____Icouldachievemore.A.Where B.When C.If D.SothatA.As B.Because C.Therefore D.BeforeA.when B.where C.since D.althoughA.as B.since C.though D.sothatA.when B.where C.if D.beforeA.that B.where C.before D.sinceA.what B.that C.