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第一部分
易失分題型專項講練題型一
聽對話,選擇最佳答案類型四
數(shù)字計算類型分析
數(shù)字計算類試題在廣西近2年真題及北部灣經(jīng)濟區(qū)近4年真題中未考查,但該考查方式是全國高頻考查方式,學(xué)生應(yīng)多加注意。分析全國中考真題可知,此類試題有以下特點:1.此類題型通常涉及對“時間”“價格”“數(shù)量”等的提問。關(guān)于時間的提示詞有:what
time,
how
long,
when等;
關(guān)于價錢的提示詞有:a
cheaper
one,
spend,
cost,
take,
What’s
the
price
of...?
How
much
should/need/will...pay?等,學(xué)生應(yīng)特別注意;2.考查此類試題時,聽力材料中直接給出的數(shù)字信息往往不是最終所選的答案,需要學(xué)生結(jié)合語境及前后內(nèi)容對相關(guān)數(shù)字進行“加、減、乘、除”運算。解題步驟1.常見的需要進行數(shù)字加、減、乘、除法運算的語境:①I...at+時間點.
I...+時間點.②Sth.
starts
at+時間點.
Sb.
be+時間段+late.③Today
is+日期.
Sb.
will
leave
sp.
in+時間段.④It’s+時間點+now.
Sth.
will
begin
at+時間點.⑤Sb.
will
stay
in/at
sp.
from+日期+to+日期.⑥Sth.
starts
at+時間點.
There
be
still+時間段+left.⑦Sb.
+be+數(shù)詞+years
old.
His/Her
brother
is+數(shù)詞+years
younger/older
than
him/her.⑧產(chǎn)品單價是X元,購買者需要X個,詢問購買者需要付多少錢;⑨共有X人,其中男生/男士X人,詢問女生/女士有多少人;⑩共有X個物品,還缺X個,詢問一共需要多少個物品。2.常見的與時間表達相關(guān)的詞組:常見時間名詞(短語):an
hour
and
a
half
一個半小時;
a
quarter
to…(……點)四十五;
a
quarter
past…(……點)十五;
half
past…(……點)半;
the
day
after
tomorrow后天;
tomorrow明天;
Sunday
星期日常見動詞:begin/start開始;
finish完成;
leave離開;
arrive到達常見介詞(短語)/連詞:before在……之前;
after在……之后;
for
another
two
days/for
two
more
days再過兩天;
after
three
days/weeks/months三天/周/個月后常見副詞:early早,提前;
later后來,以后;
late遲,晚;
now現(xiàn)在試題訓(xùn)練1.How
much
will
the
woman
pay
for
the
shirts?(
)
CA.
$4.
B.
$7.
C.
$14.【聽力材料】M:
This
shirt
sells
for
four
dollars
each,
but
two
will
only
cost
you
seven.W:
I’ll
take
four,
please.2.How
much
should
the
man
pay
for
the
tickets?
(
)
CA.
64
yuan.
B.
72
yuan.
C.
96
yuan.【聽力材料】M:
How
much
will
it
cost
my
son
and
me
to
go
toWuxi?W:
64
yuan
for
you
and
half
of
the
ticket
price
for
your
son.
That’s
because
he
is
under
1.2
metres.3.How
much
should
the
woman
pay?
(
)
CA.
80
yuan.
B.
160
yuan.
C.
240
yuan.【聽力材料】M:
The
ticket
for
the
concert
is
80
yuan
each.W:
OK.
Give
me
three,
please.4.How
much
should
the
woman
pay
for
the
blouse?
(
)
AA.
$50.
B.
$75.
C.
$100.【聽力材料】W:
How
much
is
the
blouse?M:
It
used
to
be
100
dollars.
But
you
can
pay
only
half
of
it
now.5.How
much
did
the
man
pay
for
the
camera?(
)
AA.
$150.
B.
$175.
C.
$200.【聽力材料】M:
Jessie,
can
you
believe
I
bought
this
$200
camera
at
a
25%
discount?W:
It’s
a
good
camera.
You’re
lucky.6.How
much
should
the
man
pay?
(
)
CA.
35
yuan.
B.
40
yuan.
C.
75
yuan.【聽力材料】M:
I
want
those
flowers.
How
much
are
they?W:
The
red
flowers
are
35
yuan
and
the
yellow
ones
are
40
yuan.7.How
much
money
can
the
girl
borrow
from
Jack
at
most?
(
)
CA.
50
dollars.
B.
40
dollars.
C.
30
dollars.【聽力材料】W:
Can
you
lend
me
40
dollars
for
the
new
scarf,
Jack?M:
Let
me
see.
I
had
50
dollars
in
all,
but
I
have
just
spent
20
dollars
on
my
new
handbag.8.How
many
books
must
one
read
in
the
Reading
Challenge
Club
in
a
year?
(
)
CA.
5
books.
B.
15
books.
C.
20
books.【聽力材料】W:
What
should
I
do
if
I
join
the
Reading
Challenge
Club?M:
You
must
read
15
books
from
the
club
book
list
and
5
more
books
chosen
by
yourself
in
one
year.9.How
many
desks
are
there
for
the
parents?
(
)
CA.
Sixteen.
B.
Twenty-five.
C.
Twenty-six.【聽力材料】W:
Are
there
enough
desks
in
the
classroom?M:
Yes.
There
are
forty
desks.
One
for
the
teacher,
thirteen
for
the
students,
and
the
others
for
the
parents.10.How
many
girls
are
there
in
the
girl’s
class?(
)
AA.
18.
B.
22.
C.
40.【聽力材料】M:
How
many
students
are
there
in
your
class?W:
There
are
40
students
in
my
class.
22
are
boys.11.How
many
students
should
take
part
in
yesterday’s
speech
contest?
(
)
CA.
13.
B.
20.
C.
30.【聽力材料】W:
How
many
students
took
part
in
the
speech
contest
yesterday?M:
There
should
have
been
30
students.
But
only
two
thirds
appeared.12.How
many
days
are
the
speakers
going
to
stay
in
Nanchang?
(
)
BA.
5.
B.
6.
C.
7.【聽力材料】W:
Dad,
how
long
are
we
going
to
stay
in
Nanchang?M:
From
Tuesday
to
Sunday.13.How
many
English
students
are
there
in
Mr.
Yang’s
class?
(
)
AA.
Forty-three.
B.
Forty-five.
C.
Fifty.【聽力材料】W:
Hello,
Mr.
Yang.
Are
there
fifty
students
in
your
class?M:
No,there
are
forty-five
students
in
my
class.
They
are
all
English
except
Lucy
and
Lily.14.How
many
students
in
Jack’s
class
exercise
every
day?(
)
AA.
Twenty.
B.
Fifty.
C.
Forty.【聽力材料】W:
How
many
students
in
your
class
exercise
every
day,
Jack?M:
Of
the
50
students,
40%
of
them
exercise
every
day.15.How
many
model
spaceships
has
Alan
already
made?(
)
CA.
Two.
B.
Five.
C.
Seven.【聽力材料】W:
I
have
already
made
five
model
spaceships.
Whatabout
you,
Alan?M:
I
have
already
made
two
more
than
you.16.How
long
did
Mary
stay
in
London?(
)
BA.
5
days.
B.
8
days.
C.
13days.【聽力材料】M:
How
long
did
you
stay
in
London,
Mary?W:
I
got
there
on
December
5th
and
left
on
December
13th.17.How
long
did
the
concert
last?(
)
BA.
One
hour
and
a
half.B.
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