將來進(jìn)行時(shí)課件

將來進(jìn)行時(shí)2021/6/271Thefuturecontinuous(將來進(jìn)行時(shí)):將來進(jìn)行時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞shall/will+be+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。shall用于第一人稱單、復(fù)數(shù);will用于各種人稱。美國(guó)英語中所有的人稱都用will。Grammar2021/6/272e.g.:Atnineo’clocktonightIwillbedoingmyhomework.1)表示在將來某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)或某一時(shí)間段(可能)正在發(fā)生的事情。常與特定的時(shí)間狀語連用。2021/6/273Shewillbecomingsoon.她會(huì)很快來的。I’llbemeetinghimsometimeinthefuture.將來我一定去見他。2)表示已經(jīng)決定或安排好的要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情;表示按主觀預(yù)測(cè)將來會(huì)發(fā)生的事情。例如:2021/6/274例如：Bythistimetomorrow,I’llbelyingonthebeach.

明天此時(shí),我正躺在海灘上呢。3)將來進(jìn)行時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語有soon,tomorrow,thisevening,onSunday,bythistimetomorrow,intwodays,tomorrowevening等。2021/6/2751.Humans___________(live)onanotherplanetfivebillionyearsfromnow.2.Ihopescientists________(find)acureforcancer.3.AChineseastronaut_________(reach)Marsby2050.注意:用于將來進(jìn)行時(shí)的謂語動(dòng)詞必須是可延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,短暫性動(dòng)詞則不可,如上面5,6題。willbelivingwillfindwillreach用動(dòng)詞的正確形式完成句子。2021/6/276TalkingaboutthefutureReadtheextractfromTheCityoftheFutureandanswerthequestions.Whatwillthecityofthefuturelooklike?Nooneknowsforsure,andmakingpredictionsisariskybusiness.Butonethingiscertain—theyaregoingtogetbiggerbeforetheygetsmaller.

2021/6/277Function:Talkingaboutthefuture.在英語中,表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事有不同的表達(dá)方式。如一般將來時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)等。它們所表達(dá)的意思有所不同。具體用法如下:2021/6/278e.g.:Theywillcomebacknextweek.Theprojectwillbecompletedinamonth.MywalletismissingandIwillgotofindit.1>“will、shall+動(dòng)詞原形”將來發(fā)生，臨時(shí)決定，個(gè)人意愿。2021/6/279e.g.:Look!It’sgoingtorain.Theyaregoingtostayfortwodays.2>“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”表示打算安排;跡象推測(cè)很可能要發(fā)生的事情。2021/6/2710如:arrive,begin,come,finish,get,go,leave,meet,return,sail,spend,start等。e.g.:Whendoesthesummervacation

begin?Mytrainleavesatteno’clock.3>一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以表示按計(jì)劃或時(shí)刻表要發(fā)生的事。這一用法只限于某些瞬間動(dòng)詞。2021/6/2711e.g.:Theplaneisarrivingsoon.Whereareyougoingtomorrow?We’revisitingfriendstonight.Ican’tgoouttonight,mycousiniscomingfordinner.4>現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示最近將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作.如:arrive,begin,come,go,leave,start,stay等。2021/6/2712Atthistimetomorrow______overtheAtlantic.A.we’regoingtoB.we’llbeflyingC.we’llflyingD.we’retoflyPractice:2021/6/27132.–Whatdoyouthinkourteachers_____atthistimetomorrow?–

Havingameeting.A.willbedoingB.willdoC.aredoingD.aregoingtodo2021/6/27143.Bythistimetomorrow,I____onabeachinHawaii,enjoyingbeautifulsunshine.A.amgoingtolieB.amlyingC.willlieD.willbelying2021/6/27154.Bythetimeyouarrivehome,I_____,sopleasedon’tmakeanynoisewhenyoucomein.A.shallhavebeensleepingB.shallhaveslept

C.shallsleepD.shallbesleeping2021/6/27161.Atthistimetomorrow_____forNewYork.A.we’regoingtoflyB.we’llbeflyingC.we’llflyD.we’retofly高考考點(diǎn)透視2021/6/2717【解析】

時(shí)間狀語atthistimetomorrow提示,此處可用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來某時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;其余各項(xiàng)僅表示將來某時(shí)將做某事。故選B。2021/6/27182.Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill_____freshforseveraldays.A.bestayed

B.stayC.bestaying

D.havestayed2021/6/2719【解析】

stay作“保持”解時(shí)屬系動(dòng)詞,不可用被動(dòng)語態(tài),排除A;系動(dòng)詞沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),排除C;“willhavestayed”強(qiáng)調(diào)肉放入冰箱后的結(jié)果,從上文看,未放入冰箱,故選B。2021/6/27203.Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto______fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.A.runaway

B.takeawayC.keepaway

D.getaway2021/6/2721【解析】

getawayfromhome離開家。句意為:他母親原本認(rèn)為他離開家自己賺錢對(duì)鍛煉他的性格有好處。答案D。2021/6/27224.He’dliketosleepwiththewindow________atnight.A.openwide

B.openwidelyC.wideopen

D.openedwide2021/6/2723【解析】

此處考查“with+復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”,形容詞open作賓補(bǔ),表示狀態(tài),副詞wide修飾open,表示程度。widely往往表示抽象意義,故答案C。2021/6/2724Choosethebestanswer1.AtthistimenextSunday________thefootballmatchonTV.A.we’regoinggowatchB.we’llbewatchingC.we’llwatchD.we’retowatch2021/6/27252.I____inthesunonthebeachtodaynextweek.A.willbatheB.ambathingC.willbebathingD.bathe2021/6/27263.Whatdoyouthinkthechildren___whenwegethome?A.willbedoingB.willdoC.aredoingD.aregoingtodo2021/6/27274.He_____herenextweek.A.would