專題01 詞語積累（知識梳理+專題過關(guān)）-2021-2022年七年級下學(xué)期英語期末考點(diǎn)大串講（廣州深圳牛津版）（解析版）

重點(diǎn)單詞短語復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單詞短語復(fù)習(xí)Unit1Peoplearoundus重點(diǎn)詞匯梳理personn.人個人的adj.___________________cheerv.歡呼快樂的adj.__________________patientadj.耐心的拓展：病人____________________耐心地______________________probableadj.有可能的很可能地adv._____________________caren.照顧仔細(xì)的adj.___________________小心地adv.____________________反義詞：粗心的adj.__________________succeedv.達(dá)到目的成功的adj.___________________成功n.__________________cookadj.廚師廚具n._____________.forgetv.忘記todo與doing的區(qū)別：忘記去做某事____________________忘記做過某事___________________laughn.大笑嘲笑_______________________strictadj.嚴(yán)格的對某人要求嚴(yán)格_______________________對某事要求嚴(yán)格_______________________remainv.仍然仍然是朋友__________________________詞匯專練一、語篇填詞Mygrandmotherisacleverwoman.Shewasateacherwhenshewasyoung.Manyofherstudentsstillcometovisitheronholidays.Theyliketotellherj______________tomakeherhappy.Theythinksheshouldbec_______________forever.Mydadisatallandkindman.Heworksasavolunteerinourneighbourhood.Atweekends,healwaysvisitspatientsinthehospital.Mymomisasuperwoman,andsheisalwaysbusy.Shehasanimportantjobinaninternationalcompany.Shealsotakesc________________ofourfamily.Emilyismyeldersister.Sheisthreeyearsolderthanme.Sheisverys_________________.Sheisstudyingatauniversitynow.Sheisah______________student,soshealwaysgetsgoodgradesontheexams.答案：jokescheerfulcaresmarthard-working二、完成句子1.永不放棄，你一定會成功的。Never________________________andyou'llbesuccessful.2.我們要好好地照顧老人。Theoldshould________________________good________________________byus.3.我永遠(yuǎn)都忘不了那個味道和香味。Iwillneverforgetthetaste,andthesmell________________________。4.我父親對他的工作要求嚴(yán)格。Myfather____________very________________________hiswork.5.不要取笑殘疾人！我們應(yīng)該幫助他們。Don't______________________________________thedisabled!Weshouldhelpthem.答案：1.giveup2.betaken;careof3.aswell4.is;strictwith5.makefunofUnit2Travellingaroundtheworld重點(diǎn)詞匯梳理Francen.法國法語；法國的adj.______________________possibleadj.可能的可能低adv.___________________Europen.歐洲歐洲的adj.__________________liev.位于過去式__________________過去分詞_______________（說謊）過去式__________________過去分詞_______________（躺，位于）perfectadj.完美的完美地adv._________________preferv.更喜歡更喜歡做某事_____________________更喜歡A勝過B_________________________寧愿做某事而不愿做某事__________________________finishv.完成完成做某事______________________befamousfor以...出名辨析：作為...而出名________________________詞匯專練一、語篇填詞SydneyisoneofthebiggestcitiesinAustralia,anditisagreatplacetogos_______________.Mosttouristscomehereforitse________________attractionsliketheSydneyOperaHouseortheSydneyHarbourBridge,butSydney'snaturalattractionsarealsoworthvisiting.Withwarmweatherandmuchsunshine,Sydneyisf___________________foritsbeautifulbeaches.SoifyouaretravellingtoSydney,don'tf___________tovisitthebeautifulbeachesthere.ToseeoneofSydney'sbestviews,SydneyTowerisyourp_________________choice.IttakesyoutothehighestpointaboveSydney,soyoucanhavea360-degreeviewofthisbeautifulharbourcity.答案：sightseeingexcellentfamousforgetperfect二、完成句子1.漢朝時，中國就以其絲綢和茶葉而聞名了。China_____________________________________itssilkandteaintheHanDynasty.2.比起散步，杰克更喜歡呆在家里。Jack_____________________________________athomeinsteadofgoingforawalk.3.由于安全原因，這家百貨商店不對外開放了。_____________________________________thedepartmentstoreisclosedtothepublic..4.中國的建筑跟法國的不同。ThebuildingsinChina_____________________________________thoseinFrance.5.這些年來，邁克爾克服了很多困難。_____________________________________,Michaelhasgotthroughmanydifficulties.答案：1.isfamousfor2.preferstostay3.Forsafetyreason4.sidifferentfrom5.OvertheyearsUnit3Ouranimalfriends重點(diǎn)詞匯梳理helpfuladj.有幫助的幫助v.__________________幫助某人某事____________________無益的，無幫助的adj.___________________rescuev.營救救援犬___________________meanv.表示...的意思過去式_________________過去分詞__________________receptionistn.接待員接待n._____________________allowv.允許允許做某事__________________________允許某人做某事__________________________apologizev.道歉道歉n.____________________向某人道歉______________________leadv.帶領(lǐng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者n.___________________把...帶到...__________________________wakev.醒來過去式_________________過去分詞___________________appearv.出現(xiàn)消失v._____________________外貌n.____________________actv.扮演男演員____________________女演員____________________活躍的adj._________________活動n.____________________byoneselfn.獨(dú)自同義詞組._______________________詞匯專練一、語篇填詞Oneday,JohnSmithwaswalkinginthemountainswithhisdog,Rover.Suddenly,Johnslippedandf_______________intoadeepholeandknockedhishead.Whenhew_______________up,hecouldseenothinginthed_________________holebutheardRover'sbarkingoutside.“Goandgethelp,Rover!"heshouted.Roverunderstood.RoverranfastdownthemountaintotheRescueCentre.Heb________________atthedooruntilsomebodycameout.Themenunderstoodthatsomeonewasintrouble.TheyfollowedRoverupthemountain.Onemanclimbeddownintotheholewithalongrope.HetiedtheropearoundJohnandanothermanpulledhimup.Thankstotheh________________dog,themanwassaved.Later,Roverwonaprizefor“RescueDogoftheYear".答案：fellwokedarkbarkedhelpful二、完成句子1.老師們要求學(xué)生自己完成作業(yè)。Teachersaskstudentstodotheirhomework____________________________.2.我奶奶這段時間晚上很難入睡，早上卻很早醒來。Thesedaysmygrandmacanhardly____________________________atnight,but____________________________veryearlyinthemorning.3.她一到達(dá)機(jī)場就給你電話。Shewillcallyou________________________________________she____________________________theairport.4.他們不認(rèn)識去你家的路，所以我把他們帶到了你的門前。Theydidn'tknowthewaytoyourhome.SoI________________________________________yourdoor.5.在她的幫助下，莉莉通過了英語測試。___________________________________________，LilypassedtheEnglishtest.答案：1.bythemselves2.fallasleep;wakeup3.assoonas;arrivesat4.ledthemto5.WithherhelpUnit4Savetrees重點(diǎn)詞匯梳理savev.節(jié)約，拯救安全n.___________________安全的adj._____________________discussv.討論討論n._____________harmfuladj.有害的無害的adj______________________對...有害的_______________________furnituren.家具一套家具_(dá)______________________againstprep.反對與...作斗爭__________________為...而戰(zhàn)______________________producev.生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品n.____________________convenientadj.方便的方便n.________________方便地adv.____________________Imaginev.想象想象n._____________________詞匯專練一、語篇填詞TreesareourbestfriendsonEarth.Theyproduceo____________forustobreathe,andtheytakeinwastegasfromcarsandotherharmfulgasesfromtheair.Treesalsomakeourlivesmorecomfortableandconvenient.Lookaroundandyouwillfindthatalotofproductsarem_______________ofwood.Wecan'ti________________aworldwithouttrees!However,treesarenowindanger.Peoplecutdownm_____________oftreeseveryyear.Ifwedon'tstarttos_____________themfromnowon,we'llsoonloseourfriends,thetrees.答案：oxygenmadeimaginemillionsstop二、完成句子1.環(huán)顧森林四周，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)很多動物。____________________theforest,andyouwillfindmanyanimals.2.多閱讀對你有好處。Readingmorebooks_______________________________you.3.黑色衣服容易吸收太陽光。Blackclothes____________________thesunlighteasily.4.確切地說，他現(xiàn)在還處在危險中。____________________，heisstill____________________.5.絕大部分的紙張都是由樹木制成的。Mostofthepaper_________________________________thetrees.答案：1Lookaround2.isgoodfor3.takein4.Infact;indanger5.ismadefromUnit5Water重點(diǎn)詞匯梳理saltn.鹽咸的adj.___________________addv.增加增加物n.___________________附加的adj.___________________chemicaln.化學(xué)物品化學(xué)n.__________________化學(xué)家n.__________________valuableadj.有價值的重視，珍視v.__________________無價值的adj._________________dropv.掉落/n.滴一滴水_________________quantityn.數(shù)量大量的_____________________covern.封面v.覆蓋書的封面______________________turnonv.打開關(guān)_______________________調(diào)大______________________調(diào)小___________________詞匯專練一、語篇填詞Thissummerholiday,ourschoolorganizedaj________________toEngland.ItwasourfirsttimetoEngland,sowewereexcitedaboutthistrip.Wearrivedatthea_______________inLondonat9o'clockonMay16th.Thenthedriverdroveustothesmal1townofSawston.Whenwereachedthere,itwas11:30atnight.Ithoughtthehostfamilywouldnott______________mehomeuntilthenextday.Buttomysurprise,theywerestillwaitingforme.Myhostmother,ClaireCarse,wasveryp_______________andkind.Whenshemetme,shegavemesomefoodtoeat.Iwasdeeplymovedbytheirkindness.ThetripissowonderfulthatIwillneverforgetit.Ibelievethatitwillbeav________________memoryofmyschoollife.答案：journeyairporttakepatientvaluable二、完成句子1.當(dāng)你離開的時候，請關(guān)掉電視機(jī)。Please________________________theTVwhenyouleave.2.她往茶里加了些鹽。She____________somesalt____________thetea.3.完成這項(xiàng)工作將至少花費(fèi)你們十天的時間。Itwilltakeyou________________________10daystofinishthetask.4.這個隊(duì)伍是由最好的學(xué)生組成的。Theteam________________________________________________thebeststudents.5.多喝水，別喝茶或咖啡，對你的身體有好處。Itisgoodforyoutodrinkwater_______________________teaorcoffee.答案：1.turnoff2.add;to3.atleast4.ismadeupof5.insteadofUnit6Electricity重點(diǎn)詞匯梳理fooln.傻子愚蠢的adj.___________________connectv.連接連接n.________________連接到________________________cookn.廚師廚具n.________________________tidyadj.整潔的不整潔的adj.________________整理_________________electricityn.電adj.有關(guān)電的；電氣科學(xué)的______________________momentn.瞬間，片刻此刻；當(dāng)時___________________________立刻；馬上_______________________touchv.觸碰與...保持聯(lián)系_________________________詞匯專練一、語篇填詞四、結(jié)相碼EarthHourfirststartedinSydney,Australiain2007.Millionsofpeoples_____________offtheirlightsandelectricalappliancesforonehour.Sincethen,EarthHourhasbecomemoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Itish_____________forourenvironment.EarthHourshowsthatwehavetheabilitytoc______________aboutourEarth,andthateveryonehasthep_______________tochangetheworld.Itisnotjustaboutsavinganhour'selectricity,butabouttellingpeopletoprotectourEarth.AhealthyEarthisn'tjustgoodforanimalsandplants.It'salsoimportanttoallhumans.We'veaskedtoomuchoftheEarthandnowitisindanger.Wemustdoourbesttos______________it.答案：switchedhelpfulcarepowersave二、完成句子1.為了準(zhǔn)備考試，我?guī)Я艘淮Y料回家。Itook________________________fileshometoprepareforthecomingtest.2.在某種程度上說，我很高興你犯了那個錯誤，因?yàn)樗梢詫δ闱庙懢?。___________________________________,I'mgladyoumadethatmistake,foritwillserveasawarningtoyou.3.水龍頭被連接在一根很粗的水管上。Thetap____________________________________athickwaterpipe.4.睡覺時別忘了關(guān)空調(diào)。Donotforgetto________________________the________________________whenyougotobed.5.過了一會兒，瑪麗開始收拾妥她自己的房間。Amomentlater,Marystarted________________________herownroom.答案：1.apacketof2.Inaway3.isconnectedto4.turnoff5.tidyingupUnit7Poem重點(diǎn)詞匯梳理poemn.詩歌詩人n.______________________feelv.感覺情緒，感覺n.__________________advicen.建議建議v.________________suggestv.建議建議n._____________________loudadj.大聲的大聲地adv.___________________agreev.同意不同意v..__________________同意n._____________________heightn.高度高的adj.__________________sellv.出售銷售員n._______________________crowdn.人群擁擠的adj.___________________一群_____________________completeadj.完整的完全地adv.___________________詞匯專練一、語篇填詞JohnKeatswasborninLondonin1795.HewasoneofthemostfamouspoetsintheEnglishlanguage.Hewrotemanyexcellentp_____________.Unlikemanywritersatthattime,Keats'sfamilywasquitepoor,buttheytriedtosaveenoughmoneyforKeatstot______________tobeadoctor.Hisexperiencesofhelpingthesickmadehimcaremoreaboutthesufferingaroundhim.However,hesoond_________________tostophisstudiesandspendallhistimewritingpoems.Hisfirstbookofpoemsappearedin1817.Later,in1819,hewrotemostofhisfamouspoems.Unluckily,hecaughtaseriousd_______________inthesameyear.Hediedatthebeginningof1821.Peopleneverforgotthathewrotealotofgreatpoemswithf________________,andpeoplewouldrememberhimandhisworksforever.答案：poemstraindecideddiseasefeelings二、完成句子1.爸爸總是對我的學(xué)習(xí)感到不高興。Myfatheralways_____________________________________mystudies.2.多么有用的建議呀！_____________________________________itis!3.今天的天氣多糟糕啊！_____________________________________itistoday!4.這條河太寬了，我沒有辦法游過去。Theriveris____________wideforme____________swim_____________.5.范范家里很有錢，從不擔(dān)心零花錢問題FanFanlivesinsucharichfamilythatheis_____________________________________pocketmoney______________________________.答案：1.feelsunhappyabout2.Whatusefuladvice3.Whatterribleweather4.too,to,across5.notworriedabout;atallUnit8Fromhobbytocareer重點(diǎn)詞匯梳理satelliten.衛(wèi)星行星___________________恒星__________________shootv.射擊過去式.________________過去分詞________________________hostn.主持人女主持人n.___________________lastadj.上一個的持續(xù).___________________achievev.達(dá)到成就n._______________實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想___________________________decidev.決定決定n._____________________決定某事（詞組）________________________actuallyadv.事實(shí)上真實(shí)的，實(shí)際的adj._______________livelyadj.生動的住v._____________________活著的adj.________________sailv.航行進(jìn)行帆船運(yùn)動_____________________usedto過去常常習(xí)慣做某事___________________被用來做某事______________________詞匯專練一、語篇填詞PabloPicassowasbornin1881inSpain.Hewasoneofthemostf______________paintersintheworld.Whenhewasyoung,hewastrainedunderhisfatherwhowasanartteacher.Atthattime,heusedtod____________peopleandhouseinhishometown.TheyoungPicassodreamedofbeingapainterinthef_______________.Whenheg______________up,hewenttoParisandlearnedalotfromtheworkofdifferentpainters.Intheearly20thcentury,Picasso'sstylekeptchangingafterhisexperimentswithdifferentpaintingskillsandideas.Hishardworkbroughthisnameandworktomoreandmorepeopleintheworld,peoplelovehis1______________paintingsandhischangingstylesaswell.答案：famousdrawfuturegrewlively二、完成句子1.他相信自己將來會成為一名世界聞名的畫家。Hebelievesthathehimselfwillbecomeaworld-famouspainter________________________________.2.我過去常常熬夜看電視，不過我如今再也不這么做了。I______________________stayuplatetowatchTV,butIdon'tdoitanymorenow.3.成長是一個發(fā)現(xiàn)自我的過程。______________________isaprocessofdiscoveringourselves.4.身為中國人，我們感到很驕傲。We__________________________________beingChinese.5.廣州到處都是名勝古跡，來觀光的人越來越多。Thereareplacesofinteresteverywhere,__________________________________peoplelovegoingsightseeinginGuangzhou.答案：1.inthefuture2.usedto3.Growingup4.areproudof5.moreandmore期末真題練練手期末真題練練手廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題五、寫作（共三節(jié)11小題,滿分5分）第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共1小題；每小題5分,滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文大意及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。（每格限填一詞）56.Alittletownbytheseawillbethep________placeforoursummerholiday.Nothingwillbenicerthanplayingonthebeach.57.Thestoryissointerestingthatshewantstoc________readingwithoutastop.58.TospeakbetterEnglish,weneedtofollowanimportantr________:SpeakEnglishasmuchaswecan.59.Whenyouhaveproblems,askyourparentsforhelpbecausetheycangiveyouusefula________.60.Myteachersareallveryfriendly.Theyalwayse________metostudyhard.61.Stayinguplateisreally________(harm)toourhealth.Weshouldgotobedandgetupearly.62.The14﹣year﹣oldboyis1.8metersin________(high).Heisastallashisfathernow.63.Amouseis________(dig)aholeatthebottomofthewalltofindanewwayout.64.Theymustfinishalltheworkby________(they).65.Hetriedandtried,and________（final）foundtherightkeytothedoor.【答案】56.perfect47.continue48.rule49.advice50.encourage61.harmful62.height63.digging64.themselves65.finally第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子。（每格限填一詞）66.如果你更喜歡爬山，你可以在周末去白云山。Ifyou_______________________________________mountains,youcangototheBaiyunMountainatweekends.67.對老人來說乘坐纜車去觀光是很方便的。__________________________fortheoldpeople_______________________sightseeingbycablecar.68.他能夠照顧自己了，你一點(diǎn)都不用為他擔(dān)心。Hecanlookafterhimself,soyoudon’tneedtobe____________________him______________________.69.不要遲到，否則你會錯過火車的。______________________late,oryouwillmissthetrain.70.他不但努力學(xué)習(xí)還樂于助人，真是優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生啊！Henotonlystudieshard,butalsooftenhelpsothers._______________________excellentstudentheis!【答案】66.prefertoclimb67.It’sconvenient;togo68.worriedabout;atall69.Don’tbe70.Whatan廣東省廣州市黃埔區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期英語期末試卷四、寫作（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)語篇填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)下列文段及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。(每空限填一詞)46.Guangzhouliesinthes____ofChina.47.Studentsunder18shouldn’tgoouta____aftermidnight.Itmaybedangerous.48.TheairinHuangpuisf____,somanypeoplelikevisitingitonweekends.49.Inbigcities,allthetapwatercomestoyourhomet____thepipes.50.Mydogwillb____whensomeoneelsecomesintomyhouse.51.Thehostwaslookingatmewithabigs____onhisfacewhenIarrived.Itmademefeelathome.【答案】46.south47.alone48.fresh49.through50.bark51.smile第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空只寫一詞)52.我們對周圍的污染問題感到憂慮。We________________________thepollutionaroundus.53.燈還亮著,你走時沒有關(guān)燈嗎?Thelightsarestillon.Didn’tyou________thelights________youleft?54.Angela每天自己收拾自己的房間。Angela________herroombyherselfeveryday.55.上學(xué)別再遲到了，否則你的班主任會很生氣的。________forschoolagain,ortheheadteacherwillbeveryangry.56.這個湖很清澈,它看起來像一面大大的鏡子。Thelakeisveryclear.It________alargemirror.57.這支新隊(duì)伍將由11位強(qiáng)壯的球員組成。Thisnewteamwill________11strongplayers.58.我爸爸以前常常乘公交車上班,但現(xiàn)在不這樣了。Myfather________bustowork,butnowhedoesn’t.【答案】52.areworriedabout53.turnoff;when54.tidiesup55.Don’tbelate56.lookslike57.bemadeupof58.usedtotakea廣東省廣州市天河區(qū)2020--2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期七年級英語期末考試試題四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分33分）第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫出文中所缺單詞。Doyouknowtheplantcacti？Herearesomeusefulf（1）aboutthem.Theinformationwillbe（2）forcacti﹣growingespeciallyforgardenersActually，cactiarenotthenewcomersonEarth.Theyfirsta（3）ontheplanetabout40millionyearsago.Theydon'tlookprettylikemostotherplants.Cactiareofdifferentheights，fromoneinchto65feet.MexicanGiantCardonisthetallestcactusintheworld.Somecactigrowslowly.Ittakes10yearsfortheMassiveSaguaroCactitogrowuptooneinchtall.Youcangrowcactijusta（4）﹣pots，trays，windowboxes（5）aboutthemevenyoudon'twaterthemforafewmonths.Theywillstillbefine【答案】1.facts2.helpful3.appeared4.anywhere5.worried第二節(jié)完成句子（共7小題；滿分13分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)8．（1分）在晴朗的夜晚，他更喜歡在戶外觀看天空。Onclearnights，he________________________lookattheskyintheopenair.9．（2分）請隨手關(guān)燈！___________________________thelights，please！10．（2分）看，他們正在觀看一個有趣的視頻。Look！They______________________________aninteresting