2024-2025學年高中英語Module3BodyLanguageandNon-verbalCommunicationSectionⅠIntroductionReadingandVocabulary課時作業(yè)含解析外研版必修4

Module3BodyLanguageandNon-verbalCommunication課時作業(yè)9SectionⅠIntroduction,ReadingandVocabularyⅠ.單詞拼法1．Idon'tliketowearformal(正式的)clothesatanytime.2．Traditionally(傳統(tǒng)地),Chineseyoungcoupleswearredclotheswhentheygetmarried.3．Thecrowdusedsticksandbottlesasweapons(武器)againsttheattackofthedogs.4．Ifelthisforehead(前額)toseeifhehadahighfever.5．TheJapanesebow(鞠躬)oftentogreetpeople.6．Mostofyouths(年輕人)areinthehabitofplayingcomputergames.7．I'msorrythatIwasnotconscious(意識到)ofyourwords.8．Wewarmlyslapped(鼓掌)attheheadteacher'swelcomewords.9．Doesmyjobinvolve(包括)cleaningfloors?10．Gestures(姿態(tài))varyslightlyfromcountrytocountry.Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當形式填空或在空格處填入語法形式正確的詞。1．Ifyoudon'tcommunicateyourideastoothers，howcantheyunderstandyou?解析：句意：假如你不把你的觀點與其他人溝通，他們怎么能理解你呢？動詞communicate意為“(用言語等)溝通，溝通”，communicatesth.tosb.意思是“把……傳達給……”，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。2．I'mterriblysorrytohavecausedyoupain.Butitwasunconsciously(unconscious)done.Willyoubesokindastoforgiveme?解析：句意：特別對不起給你帶來苦痛?？蛇@些都是無意的。你能寬恕我嗎？3．Aftertheeconomicproblemslastmonth,thecompanywasdeeplyinvolved(involve)indebt.解析：句意：經(jīng)過了上個月的經(jīng)濟問題，這家公司深陷債務(wù)危機。beinvolvedin卷入；陷入。4．Hewassosadhearingthebadnewsthathecouldn'tholdbackhistears.解析：句意：他聽到那個不好的消息很難過，再也抑制不住自己的眼淚了。holdback阻擋。5．—Whatwillyoudoforthepoorchildren?—I'mplanningtogiveawayalargenumberofbookstothem.解析：句意：——你會為這些貧困的孩子做些什么呢？——我準備給他們多捐贈些書籍。giveaway捐贈。6．—Areyouworriedabouthissafety?—Onlyslightly(slight)．解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：——你擔憂他的平安嗎？——有點。7．Unluckily，thepoorgirlgotarare(rarely)disease,whichevendoctorscouldn'tname.解析：句意：不幸的是，這個可憐的女孩得了一種罕見的病，甚至連醫(yī)生都不知道是什么病。rare“罕見的，不常見的”；修飾名詞用形容詞。8．Theotherday,myfatherdrovehiscaratwhatIthoughtwasadangerousspeed.解析：句意：前幾天，我父親以我認為是特別危急的速度開車。介詞at后跟一個賓語從句，而賓語從句中Ithought為插入語，此賓語從句中缺少主語，指速度，故運用what。9．Therebeing(be)nobus，wehadtowalkhome.解析：句意：因為沒有公交車了，我們只好步行回家。由于兩個句子間沒有連接詞，故不是從句或句子。此句前后主語不一樣，又沒有連接詞連接兩個句子，故應(yīng)當運用獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。留意：此句前半句也可以改為緣由狀語從句Becausetherewasnobus。10．—Whyareyousolate?—Thebuswasheldupforanhourbecauseatreehadfallenacrosstheroad.解析：句意：——你為什么這么晚？——因為一棵樹倒在路上，公交車被耽擱了一小時。holdup舉起，耽擱，延誤。Ⅲ.語法填空Bodylanguageisthemeaningbehindthewordsorthe“unspoken”language.__1__(surprise)，studiesshowthatonlyabout10percentofour__2__(communicate)isverbal.Themajorityoftherestofcommunicationisinunspokenway.Herearesomebasicinterpretations(說明)__3__canbeusedtohelpwiththeunderstandingoftheseunspokenmeanings.Ifyoudon'tlookatsomeoneintheeyeswhilespeaking,thiscanberegardedasdishonestyorhidingsomething.Ifmore__4__onepersonispresentinagroup，lookateachpersonintheeyesasyouspeak，slowly__5__(turn)tofacethenextpersonoracknowledgehimorherwitheyecontactaswell.Continueonandeachpersonwillbeconscious__6__yourwarmandtrustingglance.Ifyouquicklylosefocusofthe__7__personandwhatisbeingsaid，thisshowsyouseem__8__(bore)，possiblyevenuncaring.Ifyousitorstandsothatyou__9__(block)anotherintheparty，thiscanberegardedasrudeorthoughtless.Sobesuretoturngentlyandslowlysothateveryoneisrecognizedandinvolved__10__theconversation.1．Surprisingly解析：修飾整個句子用副詞。surprisingly令人感到驚訝的是……留意句首首字母要大寫。2．communication解析：由“about10percentofour________is”可知應(yīng)用名詞形式。3．that/which解析：that/which引導定語從句，在從句中作主語。4．than解析：由后文“inagroup”可知現(xiàn)場超過一個人，所以用morethanoneperson。5．turning解析：現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語表主動。6．of解析：beconsciousof意識到……7．other解析：依據(jù)句意：假如你很快失去對“他人”和他人說什么的關(guān)注，這表明……8．bored解析：主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。過去分詞(形容詞)bored表示人感到如何。9．a(chǎn)re_blocking解析：你坐著或站著正攔住某人，強調(diào)某動作正在發(fā)生。10．in解析：考查習語。beinvolvedin包括；參加。Ⅰ.閱讀理解RichardRodriguezfromtheUnitedStatesisagreatrollercoasterfan.Recentlyhebrokehis15thworldrecordafterhespent104daysridingtheworld'slargestrollercoaster.“Itgotmoredifficulttorideandridebecauseofthemuscletiredness，”Rodriguez,ateacherattheUniversityofChicago,saidashesteppeddownfromtherideinaGermanpark.Hespenttenhoursadayontherollercoaster.Rodrigueztriedtokeephimselfbusyduringtheridesonthebigrollercoasterinasouth-westerntowninGermany.“Ireadthenewspapers,IhaveaWalkman,Ihavemycellphone...soItrytotalktopeopleandmessagepeopleduringtheday，”hesaid.Althoughthe42-year-oldmansaidhefeltsickonthefirstfewdays,hesaidhesoongotovertheproblem.“MyfacehurtssharplyandIhavealittlebackache,butIamgood.”The“ExpeditionGeForce”isoneoftheworld'sbiggestrollercoasters.Itmeasures53metresatitshighestpoint.Onhis95thdayonthecoaster,aftertravellingover25,000kilometres,Rodriguezhadatoothacheandwastreatedbyalocaldentist.Hewentonafterthatandsucceededinbreakingtherecord.Rodriguezcelebratedwithmembersoftheparkstaffandhissupporters,whohadsenthimpostcardsande-mailsencouraginghimnottogiveup.你體驗過坐過山車嗎？本文的主子公打破了坐過山車的世界紀錄。1．WhatdoweknowabouttheExpeditionGeForce?A．Itonceranfor104daysnon-stop.B．Itisthemostdifficultonetoride.C．Itisthemostmodernlyequipped.D．ItisinaGermantown.答案：D解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由其次段的inaGermanpark可知，這部過山車在德國。第三段中也提到asouth-westerntowninGermany。故答案選D項。2．Rodriguezkeptonridingthatlongbecause________.A．hewantedtoshowtheworldtheverybesthecoulddoB．hewashavinggreatfundoingthatC．therollercoastercan'tstoponceitstartsrunningD．hewasabletoliveandworkasusualonthecoaster答案：A解析：推理推斷題。Rodriguez克服重重困難并堅持不懈，從中可以看出其打破世界紀錄的決心，因此A項與語境相符。3．WhenRodriguezfinallysteppeddownfromtherollercoaster,he________.A．washealthyandstrongasusualB．wasinpoorhealthC．wasverytiredbuthappyD．decidedtoworkasateacher答案：C解析：推理推斷題。從其次段和第五段中引述的他的話可知他是特別疲憊的；而打破了世界紀錄，他自然也是特別興奮的。4．Thenewworldrecordwaskeepingonridingfor________onarollercoaster.A．16timesB．104daysand10hoursadayC．10hoursadayD．over25,000kilometres答案：B解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從第一段中的“...afterhespent104days...”及其次段中“Hespenttenhoursaday...”可知答案。Ⅱ.閱讀填句ChangetheWorldIwanttheworldtobeabetteronebecauseIaminit.However,“changetheworld”isn'teasy.Herearesomegreatwaystochangeitforthebetter.Smileateveryone.__1__Smileatpeople—thefolksonthebus,orthereceptionistattheoffice,forinstance.Dependingonyourculture,youmightfeelabitawkwardorshyatfirst.__2__Peoplewouldrespondbrilliantlytoasmile.Takeitfurther:Giveoutfreehugs.Writealettertosomeoneyoulove.Ifalettertakestoolong,writeacardorpostcardtoyourparents,orsiblings,orarelativewhoyoudon'tseeoftenbutwhoyoucaredeeplyabout.__3__Takeitfurther:Writetoasickchild,orastrangerintrouble.Yourletterorcardcouldmakehisorherday.__4__Beingcreativeisagoodway.It'snotnecessarilybigthings—butyourpoem,painting,specialrecipe,blogpost,etc,mayimpressothers.Takeitfurther:Offeryourcreativeskillstoalocalyouthgroup,schoolorretirementhome.Y