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英語試卷一、聽力理解(每小題1分,共20分)A)請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題,從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項,聽完每段對話后,你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍, ()1.WhereisMary?A.Inthepark.B.Inthecinema.C.Inthelibrary.()2.Whydoesthewomanlookpale?A.Sheisseriouslyill.B.Shehadanaccident.C.Shesawanaccident.()3.Howdoesthewomanencourageherchildrentoread? A.Shegivesthemprizes. B.Shereadsalongwiththem.C.Sheletsthemreadbythemselves.()4.Howoftendoesthegirlgotothegym?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweak.()5.Whatdoesthemanmean?Hedidn'tfeedtheanimals. B.Hedidn'tseethesign. C.Hewon'tnoticethesign.B)請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳法項。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第1段對話,回答第6、7小題。()6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Motherandson. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Shopassistantandcustomer.()7.Whatisthesizeoftheman'snewshirt?A.Size39. B.Size40. C.Size41. 請聽第2段對話,回答第8、9小題。()8.WhatsubjectisMarygoodat?A.Science. B.Physics. C.Math. ()9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofphysics?A.Difficult. B.Boring. C.Interesting. 請聽第3段對話,回答第10至第12小題。()10.HowwillPetergototheshop?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. ()11.Whatcan'tPeterdo?A.Foldclothes. B.Makebreakfast. C.Drive. ()12.WhatdoesPeterthinkofdoingthedishes?Relaxing.B.Boring. C.Interesting.請聽第4段對話,回答第13至第15小題。()13.WhenisMikegoingtothecountryside?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.()14.WhoisgoingtothemountainswithMike?A.Hisgrandpa.B.Hisuncle.C.Hiscousin.()15.WhatdoesMikeadviseJessicatodo?A.Totakeawalk. B.Towatchamovie.C.Togotoaconcert. C)請聽下面一段獨白,根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子,每個空格不超過3個單詞。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。(每小題1分)16.Danis_yearsold. 17.Dan'shousewas.18.TherewereofDan'sfavoritemoviestarsonherbedroomwalls. 19.TherewerelotsofinQuincy.20.Danwasthereforthelasttimein.二、單項填空(每小題1分,共8分) 請閱讀下面各小題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.Theofthemeetingistohelpparentsandtheirchildrenachievebettercommunication,A.period B.progress C.position D.purpose 22.OurteacherisleavingforUKintwodays.Couldyoupleasemakesurewhentheearliestplane_onthatday?A.willtakeoff B.hastakenoff C.takeoff D.tookoff 23.--Hey,Mom,yougaveheracandybutIgotnothing?Youtreatme--Well,sheisyouryoungersister,andyouarestillababy?A.carefully B.wisely C.usefully D.differently 24.--Susan,yourteamhasn'tfinishedtheprojectyet?--Thedifficultyinthefactthatwe'reshortofmoney.A.deals B.forms C.lies D.lists 25.--Irefusedtolendhimsomemoneyhepromisedtopaymebackthefollowingweek.--It'swiseofyoutodoso,asheusedtotelllies.A.though B.if C.so D.but 26.Recently,anAPP,ChatGPT,___popularallaroundtheworld.A.became B.willbecome C.wasbecoming D.hasbecome 27.-Idon'treallylikelivinginthisbigcity.-NeitherdoI.IfeeltheairinthatsmallcityismuchA.fresher B.thefreshestC.freer D.thefreest 28.InthecenteroftheearthquakeinTurkey,manypeople'sliveswiththehelpofthevolunteersfromallovertheworld.A.saved B.willbesaved C.weresaved D.weresaving 三、完形填空(每小題1分,共26分)A)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Whydoweweighdifferentlyonotherplanets?Whenyouweighyourself,youseeanumber.Whetheryoulikeitornot,that'syour29onEarth,right?Youmay30:DoIweighthesameonotherplanets?Beforeexploringtheanswertothis,it'simportanttounderstandthe31betweenweightandmass(質(zhì)量).Thetwoseemtobethe32whenweusetheminourdailyconversation.Bottoaphysicist,theyare33differentthings.Themassofabodyinameasure(測量)ofhow34_matteritholds.Yourmassdoesnotchangewith35.lfyou36onthemoon,therewillbenochangeinyoursizeorshape.Thatmeansyourmass37thesame.Yourmassdoesn'tchangeonotherplanets,38.butthegravity(重力)andsizeofthoseplanetsaffecthowmuchyouweigh.Yourweightonanyplanetisaresultofyourmass,thegravityoftheplanetandthedistance(距離)youarefromthecenteroftheplanet.Yourweightisameasureofthepullofgravitybetweenyouandtheplanetyouarestandingon.The39thegravityis,thehigheryourweightis.Astronautsmaynotweighanythinginspaceandcanmovearoundwithouttouchinganything40,becausethereisnogravityto41_themdown.Asaresult,thereisnoweight.Howmuchgravitytheplanethas_42thesizeoftheplanet.Asmallplanethaslessgravityandalargerplanethasmoregravity.IfyouweretostandonamoremassiveplanetsuchasJupiter,youwould43more;ifyouweretostandonalessmassiveplanetsuchasMars,youwouldweighless.29.A.light B.flight C.weight D.sight 30.A.repeat B.reflect C.reply D.wonder 31.A.role B.size C.patience D.difference 32.A.same B.name C.time D.home 33.A.slowly B.completely C.difficultly D.cheaply 34.A.heavy B.many C.long D.much 35.A.temperaturesB.weather C.planets D.vacations 36.A.compete B.land C.reach D.control 37.A.remains B.changes C.produces D.develops 38.A.too B.instead C.either D.only 39.A.earlier B.later C.taller D.higher 40.A.freely B.quietly C.safely D.certainly 41.A.push B.pull C.blow D.create 42.A.focuseson B.tumson C.dependson D.getson 43.A.fight B.weigh C.get D.increase B)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。realtraineducateasonwhyimportancemeetdiscoverjobyouEveryoneisgoodatsomething.Doyouknowwhatyou'regoodat?No?Youneed44.whatthatis.Whatcanhelpyoufindthat?Nomatterwhatyouwanttodo,Ipromisethatyou'llneedtoreceivea(n)45.todoit.Youwanttobeadoctor,ateacher,orapoliceofficer.You'regoingtoneedagoodeducationforoneofthose46..Youcannotdropoutofschoolandthengetagoodjobeasily.Youhaveto47.forit,workforitandlearnforit.Thisisn'tjust48.foryourownlifeandyourownfuture.Youreducationmeansfarmore.It'lldecidethefutureofthiscountry!Thefutureofourcountrydepends49._you.Whatyou'relearningatschooltodaywilldetermine(決定)whetheryouandeventhecountrycan50.thegreaterchallengesinthefuture.That's51.todayI'mcallingoneachofyoutosetyourowngoalsforyoureducation.Yourgoalcanbesomethingassimple52.doingallyourhomework,payingattentioninclass,orspendingsometimeeachdayreadingabook.Butwhateveryoudecidetodo,Iwantyoutodevote53.to(致力于)it.Iwantyouto54._workatitanddoeverythingtomakeit.四、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共46分)A)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHerearefourgreatinventions.Theyarechangingthewaywelive,playandlearn.Whichoneareyoumostexcitedabout?Vote(投票)forit!KeepingkidscalmPurrblewascreatedtohelpkidswhoalwaysfeelworriedandnervous.Bypetting(撫摸)thetoy,theywilllearntodealwiththeirownfeelingsandcalmthemselvesdown.ReadtomeReadingisadifficulttaskforpeoplewithpooreyesight,readingdifficultiesorotherproblems.That'swhytheOrCamReadwasinvented.Withasmartcamera,itcanreadanypieceoftextaloudandcanbeusedinanyplaceandatanytime.ArobotwithaheartRobin,afriendlyrobotwithbigeyes,wasinventedtohelpchildreninhospitals.Itcanhaveatalkwithalonelychildinthewayanotherchildmightdo.Itcanalsoplaygames,tellstoriesandencouragechildrentotakepartinactivitiesthattakechildren'sattentionawayfromstressandpain.PortablewheelsAndreaMocellin,anItalianinventor,builtabetter,moretravel-friendlywheelchair--RevolveAir.Becauseofitsfoldable(可折疊的)wheels,thechairtakesup60%lessspacethanacommonwheelchair.55.WhatcanPurrbledo?A.Keepkidscalm. B.Createtoys. C.Learntodealwithfeelings, D.Readtokids. 56.WhatcanweknowaboutOrCamRead?A.Ithasasmartcamera.B.Itcanbeonlyusedathome.C.ItiscreatedbyAndreaMocellin.D.Itcancommunicatewithchildrenwell.57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Purrblealwaystellsjoys.B.RevolveAirhasfoldablewheels.C.Robinisarobotworkinginschool.D.AnItalianinventorcreatedarobotwithaheart.BAbout2,000yearsago,thekingofSyracuse,Greece,askedagoldsmith(金匠)tomakeagoldcrown.Afewdayslater,thegoldsmithbroughtthecrowntotheking.Itwasasheavyasthegoldgiventothegoldsmith,butthecolorofthecrownwasalittlestrange.“Didthegoldsmithstealsomegoldandmixothermetalintoit?”thekingthoughttohimself.HethenaskedArchimedes(阿基米德),hiscourtscientist,tofindoutthetruth.Archimedesthoughtaboutthisproblemdayandnight.Onedayhepouredtoomuchwaterinthebathtub(浴缸)whiletakingabath.Whenhesteppedintothebathtub,alotofwaterflowedoutfromit.Hesuddenlyshouted,"Ifoundit!"Thenextday,Archimedesfilledtwobowlswithwaterandputthemintwolargercontainers.Next,hetookagoldpiece.Itwasasheavyasthecrown.Hethenputthecrownandthegoldpieceineachbowl.Thewaterinbothbowlsoverflowed(溢出)intothelargercontainers.Archimedesmeasuredtheamount(數(shù)量)ofwaterinthetwocontainers.Thecrownsentoutmorewaterthanthegoldpiecedid.Itmeantthatthereweresomeothermetalsmixedinthecrown.Thesemetalstookupmorespaceinthewaterthanrealgolddid.Archimedesreportedhisfindingtotheking.Finally,thegoldsmithconfessedhisguilt(承認罪行).58.WhatdoesArchimedesdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Heisagoldsmith. B.Heisacourtscientist. C.Heisacriminal. D.Heisateacher. 59.Puttheeventsintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.a.tookabathb.madeacrownc.waterflowedoutfromthebathtubd.putthecrownintoabowle.filledthebowlswithwaterf.measuretheamountofwaterA.a-b-c-d-e-f B.b-c-d-a-f-e C.b-a-e-e-d-f D.c-a-e-f-d-b 60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It"inParagraph5referto?A.Thebathtub. B.Thecontainer. C.Thecrown. D.Theexperiment. 61.What'sthepersonalityofArchimedesaccordingtothepassage?A.Cleverandhard-working.B.Funnyandbright.C.Calmandhumorous,D.Carefulandwarm-hearted.62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thekingwasstupid.B.Thegoldsmithboughtthecrown.C.Thecrownwasheavierthanthegold.D.Thegoldofcrownwasmixedwithothermetals.CInrecentyears,ithasbecomeatrendtogotopopularshopstolakephotos.AlltheseshopsbecomethetargetsofInternetinfluencers(網(wǎng)紅).Doyouthinkit'sreasonabletobanInternetinfluencerswhodon’tshopfromtakingphotos?LiuYimeng,16It'struethatthepicturestakenbyInternetinfluencerscanhelpshopsbecomepopular.Butitalsobringssomenegativeeffects.Thosepeople.maydisturbcustomerswhowanttoshop.Italsomakesithardforcustomerstofindthings.What'smore,thebeautifulphotostakenbythoseInternetinfluencersmaybeeditedtoomuch.They'renotthatreal.Theymightaffectpeople'sjudgment.ZhangZiyan,14Internetinfluencersoftendon'tbuyanythingbutusethestores’decorationsasbackgroundsfortheirphotos.Therefore,itaffectsthenormalbusinessofshops.Somepeoplemightwanttoenjoyacupofcoffeeinacaféquietlyorreadinabookstore.However,theseshopsarefilledwithInternetinfluencerswhoarebusytakingphotos.This,asaresult,makestheshopslosecustomers.WangHaoming,15Idon'tthinktheshopsshouldstopInternetinfluencersfromtakingphotos.Foronething,astheymightposttheirphotosonsocialmedia,it'sagreatwayforshopstopromote(推廣)theirownproducts.Foranother,shopsarejustwherepeoplehangout.Theydon'thavetobuythings.Andtakingphotostorecordtheirexperienceisnothingwrong.Still,weshouldaskpermissionbeforewetakephotos.ChenXiyi,15Takingphotosnotonlyaffectstheshoppingexperienceofothercustomersbutalsostopsstoresfrommakingmoney.Besides,takingphotosmayleadtosafetyproblems.Internetinfluencersusuallyspendalotoftimethereandsomeevendothelivestream(直播)there.It'shardtosaywhatwillhappen.Ifanaccidenthappens,whoshouldberesponsible?63.Whothinkstakingphotosisgoodfortheshops?A.LiuYimeng. B.ZhangZiyan. C.WangHaoming. D.ChenXiyi. 64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“edited”mean?A.Changed.B.Found. C.Put. D.Given. 65.What'sNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Internetinfluencersoftenhelpthecustomersintheshops.B.Takingphotosmayleadtosafetyproblems.C.Takingphotoswillhelpattractmorepeopletovisittheshops.D.Thosepeoplemaydisturbcustomerswhowanttoshop.66.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThepicturesthataretakenbyInternetinfluencers.B.ThetargetsofInternetinfluencers.C.Howtotakephotos.D.Istakingphotosgoodorbadforsellingproducts?67.Whatmaythepassagebefrom?A.Thesciencemagazine.B.Thetravelguide.C.Thewebsite.D.TheEnglish-Chinesedictionary.DAreyoulookingforagoodvolunteeractivity?Getoutdoorsandgogleaning!Whatisgleaning?Well,let'sbeginwiththeproblemoffoodwasteonfarms.Somefarmproduceisofgoodqualitybutlooksnotthatgood.Farmersdon'tusuallytrytosellthisproduce.Muchofitisleftinthefields.Thatmeansagreatwaste.Andgleaningisaboutreducingthiswaste-bycollectingtheleftproduce.Thesedays,manyvolunteergroupsgooutgleaninginordertoprovidethoseinneedwithfresh,healthyfood.Holly'sgroupisamongthem.Hervolunteerscollectabout300boxesoffoodeachweek.Once,alocalfruitfarmercalledHollytoaskforgleaningservices.Thefarmerhadalargefieldwithmorethan700fruittrees.AmemberofHolly'sgroupcreatedadigitalmapofthetrees.Withthehelpofthemap,thevolunteerseasilycollectedtheleftoverfruitfromthetrees.Besidesthis,Holly'svolunteershavealsopickedpotatoes,cabbagesandmanyothervegetablesfromfarms.Thefoodhasbeensenttofoodbanksandcommunitykitchensinherarea.Gleaninghelpssolvetheproblemsoffarmwasteandfoodshortages(短缺).Andgleanersalsofindtheworkverymeaningful."Wecangetoutsideanddosomethinggoodfortheworld,"saidHolly."Ifeelhappy.whenIgogleaning!"68.What'sthethemeofthepassage?A.Volunteerwork. B.Healthproblems. C.Travel. D.Fashion. 69.What'stheuseofgleaningaccordingtothepassage?A.Helpsolvetheproblemsoffarmwasteandfoodshortages.B.HelpthegleanersfindthegleaningverymeaninglessC.HelpthegleanersmakemoremoneyD.Helpcollecteverythingincludingthewaste.70.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesbelongtoHolly'sgroup?Checkandchoosetherightanswer.①createadigitalmap②collecttheleftoverfruit ③plantsomefruittrees④helptosellfarmproduce⑤collectmanyboxesoffood⑥pickpotatoesandcabbagesA.①②③④ B.①②⑤⑥ C.③④⑤⑥ D.②③④⑤71.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toencouragepeopletopickuptherubbish.B.ToencouragepeopletogetoutsideanddosomethinggoodfortheworldC.Tocallonpeopletoreusethewaste.D.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.72.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④/⑤B.①②/③④/⑤C.①/②③/④⑤D.①②/③/④⑤B)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整,并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。Onceuponatime,therelivedalady.73.Oneday,shewaswalkingdownthevillagepath.Shewascarryingapail(桶)ofmilkonherhead.Shewasgoingfromherfarmtothevillage.74.Asshewalkeddownthepath,shebegantodaydream."“Iwillsellthispailofmilkinthevillage.WiththemoneyIget,Ishouldbeabletobuyatleastthreehundredeggs.Ofthesethreehundredeggs,atleasttwohundredwillhatchout(孵出)chickens.Iwillsellahundredandfiftyinthemarketwhenthetimeisright.75.WithallthismoneyIcanbuyabeautiful,newdress.IwillwearthisdressandgototheChristmasparties.Alltheyoungwomenwillbesoenvious(羨慕的).Andalltheyoungmenwouldwanttodancewithme.Iwillholdmyheadupandsaynotoeveryone,untiltheprincehimselfaskstodancewithme."Thinkingofthis,sheholdherheadupandspilled(灑)allthemilk.Thestoryshowsus:77.ButIwillnotbesoeasy.Shemilkedcowseveryday.Everyday,shecountedeggs.Shewenttheretosellthismilk. E.Nobodycanknowwhathappenedbefore.F.Therestfiftywillgrowuptolaymoreeggs. G.Donotcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.五、補全對話(每小題1分,共5分)請閱讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處,使對話通順、合理,意思完整,并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。
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