電大英語II期末復習補充資料2024年7月

開放英語3期末復習重點

第一部分交際用語

1.一Hello,Sally.How,severything?

A.GoodforyouB.That'srightC.Justso-so

2.—Excuseme,wouldyoulendmeyourcalculator?

A.Certainly.HereyouareB.Yes,IhaveahandC.It,snothing

3.一Idon'tlikethesportsprogramsonSundays.

A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SoamID.NeitheramI

4.—What'stheproblem,Harry?

A.NoproblemB.Ican'trememberwhereIleftmy

glasses

C.Notroubleatall

5.—WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?

A.I'mtoobusytosayB.It'shardtosay,actually

C.Ionlywatchthematweekend

6.—CouldyoutellmewhereMr.Lakeis?

A.FromEnglandB.AttheofficeC.He'sworking

7.—MayIhelpyou,madam?

A.Sorry,IhavenoideaB.You,dbettergivemeahand

C.Yes,rdlike2kilosoforanges

8.—Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?

—?

A.WhoareyouB.AreyouJaneC.Who'sspeaking?

9.—Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?

A.Yes,IwouldB.Coffee,pleaseC.It'sverynice

10.-Whataboutgoingforawalk?

A.Whynot?AgoodideaB.That'sallrightC.So,doID.

Walkingisgoodtoyou

11.—Niceweather,isn,tit?

A.rmnotsureB.Yes,itisC.Yes,itisn,t

12.—IthinktheInternetisveryhelpful.

A.Yes,sodoIB.That,saverygoodideaC.NeitherdoI

13.—Whatsubjectsareyoustudying?

A.Yes,rmstudyinghistoryB.Tmdoingmyhomework

C.rmstudyingphilosophy

14.—Whichlanguagedoyouspeakathome?

A.IcanspeakEnglishandFrenchB.English,mostofthetime

C.Englishismymothertongue

15.—Mustwehandinourhomeworknow?

A.No,youmustn9tB.Yes,youmustn9tC.No,you

needn,t

16.—Let'stakeawalk.

A.Yes,let'sB.Oh,thanksC.Yes,please

17.—Doyouthinktheexamwillbeputoff?

A.NotlikelyB.Theexamisdifficult

C.Itwasputoffyesterday

18.—Inmyopinion,you,dbettertakeacoupleofdaysoff.

A.rmafraidsoB.LetmeseeC.I'11takeyouradvice

19.—WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?

A.That'sfine,thankyouB.Yes,pleaseC.Ofcoursenot

20.IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Johnson.

A.TheappointmentisputoffB.Youlooksickandweak

C.Pleasewaitforminute.HeisbusynowD.TellmeyourIDnumber

21.Afternoon,sir.Whereto?

A.PleasegetmetotheairportB.pleasepickmeupnexttime

C.rvebeentotheairportD.Theplanewilltakeoffinanhour

22.—CanIhelpyoutogetitdown?

A.NoproblemB.Yes.Let'sgetit

C.Thanks.It'ssoniceofyouD.It'snotroubleatall

23.—rmtryingtocallMarie,butthereJsnoanswer.

A.Ididn,trealizethatB.Hereisamessageforher

C.I'mreallysorryaboutitD.Really?Maybeshe'sout

24.—Areyousureaboutthat?

A.Youneedn,tworryaboutthatB.Iliketheidea.

C.Oh,no.I'mafraidofthatD.Oh,yes.Vmabsolutelypositive

25.—Wouldyouliketoseethemenu?

A.No,thanks.IalreadyknowwhattoorderB.Yourmenuisveryclear

C.Ihearthefoodhereistasty

26.—Whatifmycomputerdoesn,twork?

A.TmnotgoodatcomputerB.AskAnneforhelp

C.rvecalledtherepairshopD.Theremustbesomethingwrong

27.—How'sthemovie?Interesting?

A.Itwasshownlateuntilmidnight

B.Itwasstarredbyafewfamouspeople

C.Farfrom.IshouldhavestayedhomewatchingTV

D.Iwasseatedfarawayinthecorner

28.—Isthisthemotelyoumentioned?

A.ItlookscomfortableB.Yes,it,sasquietasweexpected

C.You,resoconsiderateD.No,theprice'sreasonable

29.—Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?

A.Sorry,youcan,tB.No,youcan,tC.sorry,heisbusyatthemoment

30.-Oh,sorrytobotheryou.

A.That'sokayB.No,youcan,tC.That'sgood

31.—Canyouturndowntheradio,please?

A.rmsorry,Ididn,trealizeitwasthatloud

B.Pleaseforgiveme

C.I'11keepitdownnexttime

32.—MayIknowyouraddress?

A.Sure.HereyouareB.IhavenoideaC.It'sfarfromhere

33.—Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?

A.Idon,tknow

B.Sorry,butthiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents

C.No,Ican,t

34.-Well,Mary,howareyou?

A.rmgoodB.VmniceC.Vmfine

35.-Willyougoonapicnicwithustomorrow?

A.Yes,butV11haveEnglishclassesB.Sorry,Ihaveanappointmentwith

Dr.Brown

C.I'mafraidIhavenoideaD.NeitheramI

36.-Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?

A.It'snotveryfarfromhereB.Thesupermarketisverylarge

C.ThegoodsthereareveryexpensiveD.Sorry,sir.rmastrangerhere

myself

Key:

1.C2.A3.B4.B5.B6.B7.C8.C9.B10.A

ll.B12.A13.C14.B15.C16.A17.A18.C19.C20.C

21.A22.C23.D24.D25.A26.B27.C28.B29.C30.A

31.A32.A33.B34.C35.B36.D

其次部分詞匯與結構

時態(tài)、語態(tài)

l.Shehaslivedherethreeyears.

A.sinceB.forC.during

2.Nextyear,IplantogotoItaly.

A.amB.—C.have

3.Theroadbuiltlastyear.

A.hasbeenB.wasC.isbeing

4.1brokemylegwhenIskiinginAmerica.

A.—B.isC.was

5.MyfathertakemetoworkwithhimwhenIwasachild.

A.didB.usedC.would

6.1’mtired.Iworkingveryhard.

A.haveB.havebeenC.had

7.Hehasfoursuccessfulbooks.

A.wroteB.writtenC.beenwriting

8.1havelivedhere1997

A.forB.sinceC.at

9.Mycarwasbeingwhenitwasstolen.

A.repairedB.repairC.repairing

10.Bytheendofthisyear,Ienoughmoneyforaholiday.

A.willsaveB.willbesavingC.willhavesaved

1l.Thebedroomneeds.

A.decoratingB.todecorateC.decorate

12.Atpresent,themostimportantthingisthatBritainneedsmoreto

improvetherelationshipwiththeUSA.

A.todoB.doingC.tobedoneD.do

13.Anewhotelinthecentreoftownatthemoment.

A.hasbeenbuiltB.isbuiltC.isbeingbuilt

14.1havefinishedthereport.

A.yetB.alreadyC.still

15.1hertomarrymeandsheagreed.

A.askB.askedC.told

16.IbrokemylegwhenIskiinginAmerica.

A.isB.wasC.-（不填）D.wouldbe

17.Beforesheleftonthetrip,shehard.

A.trainedB.hastrainedC.wouldtrainedD.hadtrained

18.Whenwewerehavingameeting,thedirectorthebadnewsby

telephone.

A.wastellingB.wastoldC.couldtellD.wouldtell

19.SilkbyChineseforthousandsofyearsnow.

A.hasusedB.hasbeenusedC.wasusedD.isused

20.BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilm.

A.hadbegunB.hasbegunC.wasbeginning

21.Don'tworry,yourwatchandyoucanhaveitinnotime.

A.isrepairedB.hasbeenrepairedC.wasrepairedD.isbeingrepaired

22.Sadamfor25years.

A.gotmarriedB.wasmarriedC.marriedD.weremarried

23.Whytheoldblockofflatsdemolishednextmonth?

A.arebeingB.is???beingC.hasbeenD.havebeen

24.MoreandmorepeopleinChinanowtoworkregularly.

A.driveB.drivesC.droveD.havedriven

25.—What'shappenedtoTom?

—tohospital.

A.He'sbeentakenB.He'11betakenC.He,11take

26.Youlook.Whatyou?

A.tire,did…doB.tiring,havedone

C.tired,do…doD.tired,have-??beendoing

27.WhatafoolIhavebeen!WhyIthinkofthatbefore?

A.don'tB.didn,tC.notD.do

28.Heinthelaboratorythewholemorning.

A.hasbeenworkingB.isworkingC.hasworked

29.Theplayalreadywhenwegottothetheatre.

A.hasstartedB.was--startedC.had…started

30.Whenwasthebuilding?

A.completeB.completingC.completed

31.Heaskedwherefrom.

A.didIcameB.IcameC.Icome

32.Areyoustillhere?Youwereherehalfanhourago.Whofor?

A.wereyouwaitingB.areyouwaitingC.doyouwait

33.Theyforhours.

A.havebeendrivingB.havebeendrivenC.isbeingdriven

34.Theboytoschoolalready.

A.hastakenB.istakenC.hasbeentaken

從句

35.Ifhewasfitter,helivelonger.

A.—B.willC.would

36.IfIgetthenewjob,Ibuyabettercar.

A.B.willC.would

37.Ifyoustopsmoking,youcanonlyexpecttohaveabadcough.

A.won,tB.wouldn,tC.don'tD.can't

38.EverythingifAlberthadn,tcalledthefirebrigade.

A.willbedestroyedB.willhavebeendestroyed

C.wouldbedestroyedD.wouldhavebeendestroyed

39.Ifthemansucceed,hemustworkashardashecan.

A.willB.istoC.isgoingtoD.should

40.Heisthemandogbitme.

A.thatB.whichC.whose

41.Giventhehighprice,it'snotsurprisingtheydidn9tbuyit.

A.andB.butC.—

42.Thesunheatstheearth,isveryimportanttolivingthings.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where

43.Alecturehalliswherestudentsattendlectures.

A.thereB.whichC.oneD.that

44.hesaidisquiteright.

A.ThatB.WhatC.How

45.ThatisthedognameisHenry.

A.whoseB.whoC.which

46.IenjoymostisIcanhaveaholidayfromwork.

A.ThatthatB.WhatthatC.Whatwhat

非謂語動詞

47.allyourmoneyinthefirstweekisnotasensiblestrategy.

A.SpendingB.TospendC.Spend

48.everydayfor20minutes.

A.ExerciseB.ToexerciseC.Shouldexercise

49.itwithmeandI'11seewhatIcando.

A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave

5O.It?sveryconvenienthere.

A.livingB.liveC.lived

51.Shelikestospendtimewithhergrandchildren.

A.playB.toplayC.playing

52.1havespentalotoftimeworkingonthisproblem.

A.atB.—C.on

53.Hespendsaquarteroftheday.

A.tosleepB.sleepingC.sleepsD.tosleeping

54.1stoppedlastyear.

A.smokingB.smokeC.tosmoke

55.Hekeepsathimselfinthemirror.

A.tolookB.lookingC.lookD.looked

56.Hekeptthelightinhisroomthewholenight.

A.burntB.burningC.burnD.toburn

57.Pleasestop.Itcannothelpthesituation.

A.toshoutB.shoutingC.tospeakD.speaking

58.rdratherstayathomethanawalk.

A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.tobetaking

59.fortheOlympicGamesbeginabouttenyearsinadvance.

A.BidB.TobidC.BiddingD.Tobebidden

60.It'snotsafeinthestreet.

A.toplayB.playC,playingD.plays

61.Iknowitisn,timportantbutIcan,thelpaboutit.

A.buttothinkB.thinkingC.toD.think

62.Maryforgotalettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.

A.writingB.towriteC.havingwrote

63.Wemustmakeadifferencebetweenlanguageandlanguage.

A.spoken,writtenB.speaking,written

C.speaking,writingD.speak,write

64.Weneedthemachine.

A.repairingB.torepairC.toberepaired

65.IregretthatVmunabletohelpyou.

A.sayingB.tosayC.say

詞類

66.Thosecakeslooknice.CanIhave?

A.oneB.itC.onecake

67.1candothatjobmyself.

A.byB.onC.with

68.1'minGreeceatthemoment,Iliketheweather.

A.hereB.thereC.that

69.1amleavingforNewYorkthreedays,time.

A.—B.atC.in

70.Thatplaceisthesouthofthecity.

A.atB.inC.on

71.majorityofpeopleagreewithhim.

A.—B.AC.The

72.Thebluewhaleislargesetanimalintheworld.

A.aB.theC.—

73.WhenIwasachild,wewearauniformforschool.

A.havetoB.mustC.hadto

74.ShecomesfromPeopleJsRepublicofChina.

A.theB.aC.—

75.Youtoexercisemore.

A.oughtB.shouldC.must

76.Youtolockthedooratnight.

A.shouldB.oughtC.mustD.shall

77.Ifyougobycar,you,11getthere40minutes.

A.withinB.aboutC.under

78.Ithappenedawinternight.

A.atB.inC.byD.on

79.That,sallsettled.Ittalkedabout.

A.shouldn,tB.mustn,tbeC.can,tD.needn,tbe

80.thesechilrenknowtheanswer.

A.MostofB.SomeC.Most

81.Ofallthestorieshere,Ilikethisone.It'snotinterestingatall.

A.mostB.bestC.worstD.least

搭配

82.1havegiveneatingmeat.

A.overB.downC.up

83.ShetalkingwhenIamwatchingTV.

A.alwaysB.keepsC.forever

84.1prefertheTVtheradio.

A.toB.onC.—

85.1preferteacoffee.

A.toB.fromC.by

86.Whichdoyoulikebetter,realmoviescartoons?

——Iprefercartoonsrealmovies.

A.and,thanB.or,thanC.or,to

87.Shehasbroughttwochildrenbyherself.

A.—B.upC.on

88.Wehaveourofficeeverydaybyacleaner.

A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaned

89.Thepolicemanwasattackedaknife.

A.onB.byC.with

90.Couldyoupleasepaymeadvance?

A.-B.onC.in

91.Theproblemisbypollution.

A.causedB.becauseC.due

92.Shewasconvictedmurder.

A.toB.inC.of

93.Mr.Smithamostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.

A.tookB.hadC.playedD.made

94.Ipreferclassicmusicpopmusic.

A.thanB.onC.withD.to

95.Thepatientactedonthedoctor,sandfinallyrecovered.

A.advicesB.adviceC.adviseD.advises

96.Thedefinitionleavesfordisagreement.

A.asmallroomB.muchroomC.greatdealroomD.notsobigaroom

97.Aftertheshoppinglist,IfoundthatIforgottobuysalt.

A.examiningB.testingC.checkingD.seeing

98.Ithinkallthesearemainpointsmuchattention.

A.beingworthyofB.worthyofC.whichworthD.

whichworthyof

99.Lindaofferedhimhercongratulationshispassingthecollege

entranceexams.

A.atB.forC.ofD.on

100.Weeverydaywhenwewerechildren.

A.usedtoswimB.usedtoswimmingC.usetoswimD.usetoswimming

101.ThenexttraintoBeijinghereat3o'clock

A.isdueB.isduetoC.isduefor

102.ShewasveryconcernedhermotherJsillness.

A.forB.aboutC.with

103.Whoisresponsiblebreakingthewindow?

A.toB.withC.for

104.Heiskeenfootball

A.atB.inC.on

105.Theteachertoldforbeinglateforclass.

A.offmeB.meoutC.meoff

106.Heislookingforwardhisthesis.

A.towriteB.towritingC.inwriting

107.Youmustexplainhowtheysucceededtheexperiment.

A.ofus,forB.atus,atC.tous,inD.forus,to

詞義辨析

108.AncientGreeceistheofwesterncivilization.

A.originB.sourceC.placeD.sources

109.Thebigmanhasalwaysbeeneatingonthego,hehasgot

stomachache.

A.soB.howeverC.asD.because

110.LetmethecasecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion.

A.lookupB.lookintoC.lookafter

112.Shehersuccesstohardworkandstrongwill.

A.ownsB.givesC.owesD.regards

113.Motherwasbusy.AlthoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,she

itontheradio.

A.waslisteningtoB.washearingC.waslisteningD.wasseeing

114.Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Wclostthegame,.

A.howeverB.thereforeC.since

115.Idon,twantyoutomakeanytrouble,,Iurgeyoutosolvethe

problem.

A.thusB.consequentlyC.onthecontraryD.justas

116.Inthefiftieslastcenturymanynewcitiesinthedesert.

A.bringupB.makeupC.grewupD.buildup

117.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewasbyheraunt.

A.broughtupB.broughtoutC.grownupD.grown

118.Annisstudyingatuniversity.

A.politicB.politicsC.politicianD.political

119.Besuretoyourwifewhenyoucomeherethisevening.

A.bringB.takeC.getD.carry

120.Don'tworry.Thereisroomforallyourbookshere.

A.moreB.muchC.some

121.Hewasabouthisnewjob.

A.overthemoonB.onthemoonC.abovethemoon

122.Hehasbeeninhospitalforamonth.

A.dangerB.indangerC.dangerousD.adanger

123.Mr.Whitehasawifeandthreechildrento.

A.raiseB.keepC.growD.take

124.OurplanefromLondonat7:00yesterdayevening.

A.tookoffB.putoffC.flewoffD.leftoff

125.Onhisfirstsea,hewasstillquiteyoungbutshowedgreatcourageto

facethestorm.

A.tripB.travelC.tourD.voyage

126.She,sunlucky,andshe,salwayssufferingluckoneafter

another.

A.asickB.anillC.sickD.ill

127.Timeismoney!Weshouldourtime.

A.befitforB.makegooduseof

C.playapartofD.taketheplaceof

128.Theythetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.

A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.observed

129.Hegoestoschoolbybike,andthetakeshalfanhour.

A.tripB.journeyC.voyage

主謂一樣

130.He,aswellasI,astudent.

A.beB.amC.areD.is

131.Whytheoldblockofflatsdemolishednextmonth?

A.arebeingB.isbeingC.hasbeenD.havebeen

132.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMarytiredofhavingoneexamination

afteranother.

A.isB.areC.amD.be

倒裝句

133.Hardlyhomewhenitbegantorain.

A.hadIgotB.IhadgotC.hadIarrivedinD.Ihadarrivedat

134.Notalwaystheywant(to).

A.peoplecandowhatB.canpeopledowhatC.peoplecannotdowhatD.

can,tpeopledowhat

反義疑問句

135.Youlikeplayingfootball,you?

A.don,tB.didn,tC.did

136.Idon,tsupposehewillattendthemeeting,?

A.won'theB.willheC.doID.don,11

137.Let,sgotothecinema,?

A.willyouB.shan,tweC.shallwe

138.CanIgetyouacoupleoftea?

A.That'sveryniceofyouB.Withpleasure

C.Youcan,pleaseD.Thankyouforthetea

139._fineweatheritis!

A.WllatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

1.B2.B3B4.C5.C6.B7.B8.B9.A10.

C

11.A12.A13.C14.B15.B16.B17.D18.B19.B20.

A

21.D22.B23.B24.A25.A26.D27.B28.A29.C30.

C

31.B32.B33.A34.C35.C36.B37.C38.D39.B40.

C

41.C42.C43.C44.B45.A46.B47.A48.A49.D50.A

51.C52.B53.B54.A55.B56.B57.B58.C59.C60.C

61.B62.B63.A64.B65.B66.A67.A68.A69.C70.B

7LC72.B73.C74.A75.A76.B77.A78.D79.D80.A

81.C82.C83.B84.A85.A86.C87.D88.C89.C90.C

91.A92.C93C94.D95.B96.B97.C98.B99.D100.

A

101.A102.B103.C104.C105.C106.B107.C108..A109.

B110.B

111./112.C113.A114.A115.C116.C117.A118.B119.

A120.B

121.A122.B123.A124.A125.D126.D127.B128.B129.

B130.D

131.B132.B133.A134.B135.A136.B137.C138.A139.

第三部分完形填空

Passage1(作業(yè)3)

Althoughinternationaltravelisusuallyan(21)andpleasant

experience,travellersshouldtakestepstoensurethattheirhealthdoesnot

suffereither(22)theirtimetheairortheirtimeabroad.

Beforeyougo,checkwithyourdoctororlocaltravelclinic(23)injections

arenecessaryfortheareasyouaretravelling(24).Allowsufficienttimeto

havetheseinjectionsbeforeyou(25)becausetheymaytaketimeto

becomeeffective.Besurethattheinformationonhealthisup-to-date.Check

ontheInternetifyouarenotsure.

Don,tgotobedlatetheday(26)youfly.

Yourbodyhasanaturaldailysleeppattern.Ittakestimetoadjusttoanew

timezone.Therearemanydifferent(27)ofjetlag:youmaynotbe

abletosleep,youmaynotwanttoeatoryoumayfeelsickandtired.Youmay

notbeabletoconcentrateforsomedaysafteryouarrive.

Thereareseveralthingsyoucandoto(28)theeffectsofjetlag:

—Doyour(29)torelaxduringtheflight;

—Sleepasmuchasyoucanontheflight.Useamildsleepingpillifnecessary;

—Drinkasmuchwaterasyoucan;

—Don,tdrinkalcoholandcaffeine;

—Takemildsleepingpills(30)thefirstfewdaysinthenewtimezoneif

youneedthem.

21.A)excitedB)excitingC)excitedD)exciting

22.A)of…on…ofB)of…in…ofC)fromonfromD)

from…in…from

23.A)whereB)-(不填)C)whichD)that

24.A)-(不填)B)inC)toD)at

25.A)willleaveB)isleavingC)leaveD)haveleft

26.A)afterB)inC)onD)before

27.A)effectsB)effectC)affectD)affects

28.A)shortB)shortenC)lessD)lessen

29)A)goodB)betterC)bestD)most

30.A)atB)forC)ofD)on

21.B22.D23.C24.C25.C26.D27.A28.D29.

C30.B

Passage2

Astudy(21)thatfitnessisthekey(22)longlife,

irrespectiveofbodyshapeorevensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthat

people(23)exerciselivelongerthanthosewhodonot,(24)

theyareoverweightandsmoke.

Thestudyfoundthattheleastfitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudy

werefivetimes(25)todiewithinsixyearsofthestartofthe

researchthanthefittest.Thiswastruewhetherornotthemenhadheart

problems,smokedor(26)overweight.Scientistsconcludedthatitwas

bettertobefatandactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKenCooper,afitness

expert,said,"Youarebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayand(27)

regularlythanbeinganon-smokerandsedentary."Althoughhe

adds.Butdon'tmisunderstandme.1amnotendorsingsmoking.Iamtrying

totellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary."

(28),thestudyappearstoflyinthefaceofresearchlastyearwhich

concludedthatmorethan30,000peopledieprematurelyeveryyearinBritain

fromillnessescausedbybeingoverweight.

TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressureonmanufacturers(29)

highlevelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellofjunkfoodtochildren

inordertoimprovethenation'shealth.Butthenewstudysuggeststhe

G2oLveAr\nment(30)morepeopletoexercise.

/

2NA\showingB)showC)hasshownD)hadshown

/—

2A\toB)forC)ofD)in

/—

23.A\-(不填)B)whichC)whomD)who

4.I

2A/ifB)unlessC)evenifD)because

5G.

2AlikeB)likelyD)lesslikelyD)morelikely

ZI\

2A/wasB)wereC)isD)are

8\

/

2A\toexerciseB)exercisingC)exerciseD)exercised

/I

29.A1HoweverB)SoC)AlthoughD)Furthermore

/reduceB)reducingC)toreduceD)reduced

30.A)encouragedB)encouragingC)toencourageD)

encourage

(Key:21.C22.A23.D24.C25.D26.B27.B28.A29.C30.

D)

Passage3(作業(yè)2/11年1月)

Astudyhasshownthatfitnessisthekey(21)longlife,irrespectiveofbody

shape(22)evensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeoplewho

exerciselivelongerthan(23),eveniftheyareoverweightandsmoke.

Thestudyfoundthat(24)fitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudy

werefivetimesmorelikelytodiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearch

thanthefittest.Thiswastrue|25)themenhadheartproblems,smoked

orwereoverweight.Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbetter(26)and

activethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKencooper,afitnessexpert,said,“You

arebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayandexercisingregularlythan

(27)anon-smokerandsedentary."Althoughheadds,“Butdon,t

misunderstandme.Iamnotendorsing(28),Iamtryingtotellyouhow

dangerousitistobesedentary.”

TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressure(29)manufacturerstoreduce

highlevelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellofjunkfoodtochildren

inordertoimprovethenation*shealth.Butthenewstudysuggeststhe

Governmentshouldencouragemorepeople(30).

21.A.forB.ofC.to

22.A.orB.andC.but

23.A.thosewhodoesnotB.thesewhodonotC.thosewhodonot

24.A.thelittleB.theleastC.least

25.A.ifornotB.whetherornotC.when

26.A.beingfatB.tobefatC.todo

27.A.beingB.beC.tobe

28.A.smokedB.tosmokeC.smoking

29.A.onB.forC.to

30.A.exerciseB.exercisingC.toexercise

(Key:21.C22.A23.C24.B25.B26.B27.A28.C29.A30.

C

Passage4(unit18)

Moreandmorepeople(1)toinstallburglaralarmsintheirhousesifthey

wanttogetinsurance.Insurancecompanies(2)peopleincertainareasto

installthealarmsbeforetheywillgivetheminsuranceforthepastyear.Thisis

(3)___toincreasingcrimeinsomepartsofthecountry.Thiscanbeaproblem

forpeople(4)arestrugglingtomake(5)endsmeet.Thealarms,(6)

canbeveryexpensive,needtobeinstalledbyanelectrician.Itis(7)

that20%ofhomeshavealarmsinstalled,andthatanother20%ofpeopleplan

(8)buthavenotinstalledthem(9).Theinsurancecompaniestold

people(10)thealarmsonalldoorsandwindows.

1.A.mustB.haveC.had

2.A.havebeenaskingB.havebeenaskedC.asked

3.A.causedB.becauseC.due

4.A.whichB