湖北省黃石市大冶市還地橋鎮(zhèn)教聯(lián)體2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末模擬預(yù)測(cè)試題(無(wú)答案)

2024年秋大冶臨空初級(jí)中學(xué)期末模擬檢測(cè)九年級(jí)年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Asanewteacherinaprimaryschool,RitaWilsonthoughtofasimplewaytogettoknowherthirdgraders,mostofwhomcamefrom1families.Sheaskedthemtocompletethe2“Iwishmyteacherknew...”andsharesomethingaboutthemselves.Their3answersgavetheteacherachancetounderstandherstudents’difficulties.“IwishmyteacherknewIhavenopencilstodomyhomework,”4onechild.“Iwishmyteacherknewsometimesmyreadinghomeworkisnotsignedbecausemymomisnotoften5,”wroteanother.Somesharedhopeforthe6,“IwishmyteacherknewthatIwanttogotocollege.”“Somenotesarereallyheartbreaking,”WilsontellsABCNews.“Icare7abouteachofmystudentsandIdon’twantthemtobepoorforever.”Sheexplains,“Ihopedtoknow8Icouldbettersupportthem.SoI9toletthemtellmewhatIneededtoknow.ThatwaswhyIcreatedthefill-in-the-blankexercise.”10thethirdgraderswereallowedtoansweranonymously(匿名),mostwantedtoincludenames.Andsomewereevenexcitedtoreadtheirnotesoutloud,11oneshygirlwhobravelysaidthatshewaslonely.“Aftershetoldtheclass,‘Idon’thavefriendsto12me,’Iwasworriedwhattheywoulddo,”WilsontellsUSWeekly.“However,Ifeltencouragedtoseehowmuchsupporttheotherkidsoffered13.Theyinvitedhertoplayatbreakandsitwiththematlunch.Yousee,14haveanunusualabilitytoexpressempathy(同感).”“Theresultshavebeen15,”saysWilson.“Itspeaksoftheimportanceofgivingpeopleavoiceandreallylisteningtothem.”（）1．A．poor B．friendly C．traditional D．small（）2．A．notice B．note C．letter D．diary（）3．A．honest B．polite C．right D．usual（）4．A．repeated B．copied C．suggested D．wrote（）5．A．free B．famous C．careless D．a(chǎn)ngry（）6．A．course B．research C．society D．future（）7．A．secretly B．deeply C．directly D．nervously（）8．A．where B．why C．how D．when（）9．A．decided B．refused C．learned D．forgot（）10．A．Unless B．Because C．Though D．Once（）11．A．like B．except C．a(chǎn)gainst D．from（）12．A．dependon B．talkabout C．lookfor D．playwith（）13．A．him B．you C．her D．me（）14．A．teachers B．children C．parents D．reporters（）15．A．relaxing B．surprising C．boring D．worrying二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀三篇短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)。AChina,acountrywitharichculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn)),haskindsoftraditionalmusicalinstruments.TheseinstrumentsreflectthespecialbeautyandwiseoftheChinesepeople.TheguzhengItisoneofthemostsymbolicinstruments,aplucked(彈)string(弦)instrumentwithalonghistory.Ithas21stringsandproducesasweetandemotionalsound,oftenusedtoexpressdeepfeelings.TheerhuAtwo-stringedbowedinstrumentthathasaspecialsorrowfultone,oftenconnectedwithtraditionalChinesefolkmusic.ThediziAbambooflute,isanotherpopularinstrument.Itssweetandpuresoundaddscharmtomanytraditionalpieces.ThetraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentshavemadeagreatdifferencetoChineseculture.Throughthem,theworldgetstobethankfulforthecharmanddepthofChineseculture.（）16．Whichoftheinstrumentsisnotmentionedinthepassage?A．B．C．D．（）17．Howmanystringsdoestheguzhenghave?A．2. B．5. C．4. D．21.（）18．Itisclearthat________isnotastringinstrument.A．theguzhengB．theerhuC．thepipa D．thedizi（）19．Whatdothesethreeinstrumentshaveincommon?A．Theyonlyexpresssadfeelings. B．Theyallhaveapear-shapedbody.C．TheycanplayChinesefolkmusic. D．Theyhavesorrowfultone.（）20．Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Astorybook.B．Anovel.C．Amovieposter. D．Amagazine.B“MrSmith,whatisthedifferencebetweenaperiod(句號(hào))andacomma(逗號(hào))?”IwasayoungteacherinamiddleschoolEnglishclass.Ihatedthesegrammarrulesandhardlyunderstoodthemmyself,eventhoughIwasawriter.AsIlookedatthetextbook,IknewthatevenifItoldthisstudentallthedifferentrulesaboutcommas,hewouldn’trememberthem.Iwasalsoinnomoodforalonglesson.Mymomhaddiedjustafewshortweeksago.Imissedhersomuch,feelinghalf-deadinside.AllIwantedtodowasstayinbed,butmyyoungfamilywasstruggling(努力，掙扎)togetbyandIknewIhadtotakeeverydayofworkIcould.Ilookedatthetextbookagainbutcouldn’treaditbecausemyeyesweresowatery.Suddenly,however,Igotanidea.

“Aperiodistheendofasentenceorathought,”Isaid.“Acomma,ontheotherhand,isjustabriefpause(暫停)beforethesentencecontinueson.”WhenIfinishedsayingthis,myheartsuddenlyfeltlighter.IsmiledandthoughtofmymomcontinuingoninaplacemuchbrighterandhappierthantheoneIwasinnow.ThatlittlemomentoflighthelpedmeasIcontinuedtomissmymomoverthemonthsandyearstocome.RecentlyIremembereditonceagainwhenIsawthisquoteinabookIwasreading:“Deathisnotaperiod,onlyacomma.”O(jiān)urlivesareastorythatgoesonforever.Ourtimehereisonlyapartofit.

（）21.Thewriterstartsthepassageby.A.raisingaquestionB.expressingfeelingsC.explainingreasonsD.givinganexample（）22.Whydidthewriternotwanttoteachalonglessonthatday?A.Becausehedidn’tlikeworkingforthatteacher.B.Becausehehadn’treadthetextbookyet.C.Becausehewassadabouthismom’sdeath.D.Becausehecouldn’twaittoseehisyoungfamily.（）23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“getby”mean?A.toliveaneasyandrichlifeB.tobeabletoovercomedifficulties

C.tohaveapositivelifeattitudeD.tofacechallengesinarelaxingway（）24.Whatdidthewriterdescribeacommaas?A.Theendofasentence. B.Theendofathought.C.Abriefpause.D.Theendofalife.（）25.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“Deathisnotaperiod,onlyacomma”?A.Deathistheend.B.Lifegoesonafterdeath.C.Quotingisnotimportant.D.Weallneedbreaks.CTheworldaroundusisfullofcolors.Greenisthecolorofnature.Yellowisthecolorofthesun.Redisthecolorofbloodandfire.Blackisthecolorofthenight.Inthedarkwecannotseewhatisaroundus,sowearesometimesafraidoftheunknownanddonotlikeblackasacolor.Whatapityitwillbeifsomeonecannotseeallthecolors!Therearepeoplewhoareblindtocertaincolors.Humancolorblindnessishardtoexplain.Inasingleeye,therearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Theyhelpustoseeinbrightlightandtotellthedifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheyareusedforseeingwhenitisnearlydark.Theyshowustheshapebutnotthecolor.Docolorblindpeopleseetheworldinblackandwhite?Colorblindnessdoesn’tusuallymeanthatpeopleseetheworldlikeanoldmovie.Theyusuallycan’ttellcertaincolorsfromeachother,especiallygreenandred.Anothercommonlyconfused(弄混的)pairofcolorsisyellowandblue.Therearedifferentlevelsofcolorblindness.Somepeopleareonlycolorblindinlowlight.However,inthemostseriousformofcolorblindness,everythingisgray.Asforsomebirds,someoftheireyeshavefewornocones,sotheycannotseecolors.Catsanddogscannotseecolorsaswellaswecan.ButsomeinsectscanevenseeX-rays.Scientistsknowthatthereareothercolorsarounduswhichinsectscansee,butwhichwecannotsee.（）26．Howdorodshelpus?A．Theyhelpusseeinbrightlight.B．Theyhelpusseethecolorsduringtheday.C．Theyhelpustellthedifferencebetweencolors.D．Theyhelpusseetheshapebutnotthecolor.（）27．Whatcanweknowaboutthecolorblindpeople?A．Noneofthemseecolorsindarkness.B．Theyseetheworldinblackandwhite.C．Theymayhavedifferentlevelsofcolorblindness.D．Allofthemcan’ttellgreenandbluefromeachother.（）28．Whichanimalscanseemorecolorsthanusfromthetext?A．Birds. B．Insects. C．Cats. D．Dogs.（）29．Whatisthestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph)A．B． C． D．（）30．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Themagicaleyes B．ThecolorfulworldC．Differentkindsofanimals D．Worldthroughcolorblindness第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itisbelievedthatagoodmemorycomesnaturally,whileabadmemorycannotbechanged.31Hereissomeadviceforyou.▲Takeaninterest.32Thiscanexplainthereasonwhyschoolboysrememberfootballresultsclearlybuthavetroublewithdatesfromtheirhistorylessons.▲Repeatthingsinchunks（塊）.Repeatingthingsinchunksisthebestwaytorememberthingsforashorttime.____33____Thefollowingnumberswouldbeimpossibleformostofustoremember:1492178919318483.Butlookatthemingroupsorchunksrepeatedlyanditbecomesmucheasier:1492178919318483.▲34Torememberlonglists,tryinventingastorywhichincludesallthethingsyouwanttoremember.Inexperiments,peoplewereaskedtorememberupto120wordsusingthisway.Whentestedlater,theycouldrememberabout90%ofthem.Thetestresultwasreallyamazing.▲Takephysicalexercise.Physicalexerciseisimportantforyourmemory,becauseitsendsmoreoxygentoyourbrain,andthatmakesyourmemoryworkbetter.35Asweknow,toomuchpressureisverybadforthememory.A.Inventastory.B.Puttingnumbersingroupsmayhelpyourememberthem.C.Rememberalist.D.Exercisealsomakesyoulessstressed.E.Infact,youcandoalottoimproveyourmemory.F.Weallrememberinterestingthingsandalwaysforgetboringones.短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。hideuseclosejoyfearseetimecarefulwatchdiscoverOnceuponatime,therewerenodonkeys(驢)intheareaofQian.Later,amantransportedonebyboatfromsomewhereelse.However,hesoonknewitwas36tokeepadonkeysoheleftthedonkeyatthefootofmountainandletitdoasitpleased.Atigerinthemountainhadnever37adonkeybefore.Hesaid,“Ifthedonkeyisstrongerthanme,hewillhurtme.”Sothetiger38inthewoodsandwatchedthedonkeyquietly.Later,seeingthedonkeystandtherestill,thetigercameoutofthewoodsslowly,andreachedit39,buthestillcouldn’tknowwhatmonsteritwas.Oneday,whilethetigerwas40,thedonkeysuddenlygaveacry.Thesoundwassoloudandscaringthatthetigerranawayquickly.He41thedonkeywouldeathim.Yetwhenturninghishead,he42thedonkeywasstillatthesameplacewithoutmoving.Thetigeragainslowlyreachedthedonkey,gotuseditscriesandfeltitwasn’tterribleatall.Hecamemuch43tothedonkey,andeventriedtotouchthedonkeyforseveral44withhispaws.Beingangry,thedonkeygavethetigerakick.Thenthetigersaidtohimwithgreat45,“Thoseareallthetricks.”Thetigergaveabigshout,jumpedupandpounced(猛)uponthedonkey.讀寫結(jié)合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。Youmaythinkthathavinglesswaterisrelatedtohavinglessrain,butitisnowaprobleminsouthernChina,anareainwhichitrainsoften.InDecember2021,thegovernmentsaidthatShenzhenwasfacingitsmostseriouswatershortage（短缺）ever.OthercitiesinthesouthernpartofChina,likeChengduandGuangzhou,arealsobecoming"thirsty"despite(盡管)havingmorerainandbeingclosetomoreriversandlakes.ThePaperreported.Sowhyaretheystillshortonwater?Inthesebigcities,populationsaregrowingfast.Asaresult,peopleandfactoriesneedmorewater.Weatherchangeismakingthewaterproblemworse.MostcitiesinGuangdongProvincedependontheDongjiangRiverastheirmainsourceofwater.In2021,theriverwasreportedtobedryingup.Waterpollutionalsomakesithardertogetcleandrinkingwater.Factoriesandfarmsdon'tusewaterwell.Somecitieshaveenoughrainbutdon'thavebiglakesorreservoirs（水庫(kù)）tostorewater,sothewatergoesoutintothesea.Butthereisahiddenwaterresourcerightunderourfeet.That's"groundwater".Wecan'tseeit.However,itplaysanimportantroleinourlives.About98percentofEarth'sfreshwaterisgroundwater.Itis60timesasplentiful(豐富的)asthefreshwaterinlakesandrivers.Butinmanyplaces,peopleoveruseandpollutegroundwater.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontothishiddenwaterresource(資源).46.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.(6詞以內(nèi)）47.GuangdongProvincemostlygetswaterfrom.(5詞以內(nèi)）48.Thepassagetellsussomereasonsforthewatershortagelike_________________________________________________________.（列舉兩項(xiàng)，10詞以內(nèi)）49.AccordingtoParagraph6,peoplearewarned