2024年天津市西青區(qū)中考英語二模試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024年天津市西青區(qū)中考英語二模試卷一、聽力理解A)在下列每小題內(nèi),你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫,找出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1．（1分）A.B.C.2．（1分）A.B.C.3．（1分）A.B.C.4．（1分）A.B.C.B)下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話,每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5．（1分）WhatsubjectdoesGracelike？A.Maths.B.Art.C.Chinese.6．（1分）What'sinthewoman'sroom？A.Atelevision.B.Acomputer.C.AmapofChina.7．（1分）Whoisthegirlinthephoto？A.Lucy.B.Lily.C.Mary.8．（1分）HowoftendoesJudygoswimming？A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.9．（1分）Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday？A.Windy.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.10．（1分）HowfarisQiluShoppingCentrefromhere？A.3kilometres.B.4kilometres.C.5kilometres.11．（1分）HowlongdoesMarywatchTVafterfinishinghomework？A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.12．（1分）WhatwillJamesdothisafternoon？A.Gosightseeing.B.Seeamovie.C.Haveamathclass.13．（1分）Whatwasthescoreofthefootballmatchlastnight？A.1：0.B.0：0.C.3：2.14．（1分）Whatisinthepicture？A.Abigbird.B.Abigplane.C.Abigship.C）聽下面長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。15．（3分）（1）Whatwouldthemanlike？A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Water.（2）Whomadethepapercutting？A.Thewoman'smother.B.Thewoman'ssister.C.Thewoman'sneighbour.（3）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofpapercutting？A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.16．（3分）（1）HowoldisLiHong？A.12.B.14.C.16.（2）WhatwasLiHongespeciallypoorat4yearsago？A.WrittenEnglish.B.Grammar.C.SpokenEnglish.（3）WhatdidLiHongdoinhisfreetime？A.ShereadmanyEnglishstoriesandwatchedlotsofEnglishmovies.B.Shelistenedtomusic.C.ShepractisedspeakingEnglishintheEnglishcorner.二、單項(xiàng)填空17．（1分）Iwanttogoontripwithmyfamilyinsummerholiday.（）A．a(chǎn)；a B．a(chǎn)；the C．a(chǎn)n；the D．the；a18．（1分）Look!Theboysaremakingthemodelboatby___．（）A．himself B．themselves C．ourselves D．yourselves19．（1分）Itwasseveno'clockinthemorning，andmyfamilybreakfastinthelivingroom.（）A．iseating B．waseating C．werehaving D．a(chǎn)rehaving20．（1分）Thegirlgavemea（n）ofherlifeinthenewschool.（）A．a(chǎn)rticle B．description C．difference D．information21．（1分）Myparentsalwaysteachmetobetoothers.（）A．strict B．polite C．popular D．proud22．（1分）HainanIsland________tobeagoodplaceforsightseeingtoday.（）A．knows B．knew C．isknown D．wasknown23．（1分）Aperson's18﹣year﹣oldbirthdayisanimportantevent（事件）toinChina.（）A．return B．celebrate C．separate D．invite24．（1分）Sheoftentakespartinthetrainingwithus，sosheisinexcellent.（）A．pleasure B．education C．condition D．decision25．（1分）—Doyouknowwherewegotinformationinthepast？—Wegotinformationfrompaperbooks.（）A．properly B．mainly C．quietly D．quickly26．（1分）Thenewyeariscoming.Wewillworkhardourgrades.（）A．improve B．improving C．toimprove D．improved27．（1分）—WhatdoyouoftendoforSpringFestival？—Ioftenitsuchassweepingthefloor，decoratingtheroomandsoon.（）A．keepclearof B．getreadyfor C．makealist D．keepadiary28．（1分）—Isawyourbrotherinthezoojustnow.—Itbehim.Heisinthelibrarynow.（）A．can't B．maynot C．mustn't D．needn't29．（1分）—Couldyoutellme？—LastSunday.（）A．whendidyourfamilygototheTianjinFifthAvenue B．whyyourfamilywenttotheTianjinFifthAvenue C．whenyourfamilywenttotheTianjinFifthAvenue D．whydidyourfamilygototheTianjinFifthAvenue30．（1分）Ourschoolbasketballteamwillwinthenextmatch_________theypractisemore．（）A．if B．before C．though D．while31．（1分）—Couldyoupleasehelpmewashmyshirt，Mum？—.Doityourselfsinceyouhavegrownup.（）A．Sorry B．Notreally C．Noproblem D．Soundsgreat三、完形填空32．（10分）Melissawasmycousin'sdaughter.Shewasinherlatetwenties，butshehadcancer（癌癥）.Lifeisn't（1），isit？Melissaseemedstrongandsheheldupduringthefightagainstcancer.Shefoughtthatcancerforfiveyearsbeforeitfinally（2）her.ThosearoundMelissafeltsorryforher.Theyfeltsorryforthemselves.NobodyseemedtodealwithMelissa'scancerordeathverywell，（3）Melissaherself.Melissafacedhercancerandcomingdeathbravely.Sheappreciated（珍惜）eachdayinherlastfive（4）.Thoughsheunderstoodthatherlifecouldbeshort，shelivedittothefullest.Eachday，shehadabigsmileonherface.Melissastartedadailyblog（博客）（5）shecouldtellthestoriesaboutherfightagainstcancerandencourageothers.Guesswhat？Thatblog（6）Melissasharedthepainofthecancerandother（7）shehad.Onherblog，shealsosharedhowmuchfunlifecouldbe.Thethemeofherblogseemedto"believeeachdaytothefullest，becauseitcanbeyourlast."Melissa'sblogmovedme.I（8）ifIkeptputtingmydreamsoffuntiltomorrow，mytomorrowmight（9）come.Sosixmonthsbeforeturningfifty，Itoldmyselftostart（10）.Iwrotestoryafterstory.Now，threeyearslater，Ibecameafamouswriter.（1）A.safeB.healthyC.fairD.interesting（2）A.movedB.surprisedC.reachedD.beat（3）A.withB.exceptC.toD.about（4）A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years（5）A.soB.ifC.thoughD.but（6）A.stoppedB.workedC.stayedD.went（7）A.reasonsB.plansC.problemsD.dreams（8）A.realizedB.requiredC.rememberedD.regretted（9）A.alsoB.soonC.neverD.already（10）A.travelingB.exercisingC.thinkingD.writing四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。33．（10分）InordertobetterrecordtheexcitingmomentsoftheBeijingWinterOlympics，Chinahaddevelopedaseriesofhigh﹣speedcameras.Amongthem，LieBaoisthemostwell﹣known.LieBaoisdevelopedbyChinaMediaGroup，especiallyforbroadcasting（播送）speedskatingeventsatBeijing2022.Expertssaidthatduringthespeedskatingrace，theathletes（運(yùn)動(dòng)員）couldreachaspeedof15to18meterspersecond（秒）.Thecamerashouldbeasfastastheathletes.LieBaocanreachaspeedof25meterspersecond，or90kilometersperhour.Soitcouldcloselycatchtheathletes.NoteveryonecouldgototheNationalSpeedSkatingOvaltowatchthegames，butwewereabletofolloweverymoveoftheskaters，includingthelookontheirfaces.AftertheOlympics，thehigh﹣speedLieBaocameraisgoingtobeusedinsportstraining.Itcanhelpcoachesbetterrecordtheathletes'moves.（1）WhatisLieBao？A.AvolunteeroftheOlympics.B.Ahigh﹣speedcamera.C.Akindofanimal.D.Asportstar.（2）WhydidChinaMediaGroupdevelopLieBao？A.TobroadcastspeedskatingeventsatBeijing2022.B.TobroadcastspeedskiingeventsatBeijing2022.C.TobroadcastspeedskatingeventsatBeijing2021.D.TobroadcastspeedskiingeventsatBeijing2021.（3）HowfastcanLieBaomove？A.15m/s.B.18m/s.C.25m/s.（4）WhatwillLieBaobeusedforaftertheOlympics？D.9，000m/s.A.Outdoorgames.B.Filmmaking.C.Newsbroadcasting.D.Sportstraining.（5）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTright？A.TherearenohighspeedcamerasexceptLieBao.B.TheBeijingWinterOlympicswasheldin2022.C.LieBaocanmovefasterthantheathletesduringtherace.D.LieBaohelpspeoplewatcheverymoveoftheskaters.34．（10分）AlanTattersall，fromAustralia，waspreparingtogotoHoustonforbusiness.Hewouldspend32hoursontheplane.His17﹣year﹣olddaughter，Grace，thoughtherfather'ssnoring（打呼嚕）wassobadthatthepassengersaroundmightbeunhappy.Thenshedidsomethingreallyspecial."I'velearneditfromsomeyoungmums.Theygiveoutlittlecarebagswhentheyhavebabiesonplanes，becausetheirbabiesmightbecrying."Graceexplained.Withthehelpofhermother，Gracewentoutandboughtchocolatesandearplugs（耳塞），andputtheminto10littlecarebagsforAlantohandoutontheplane.TheyalsoputhandwrittennotesintothemtosaysorryforAlan'ssnoring."Enjoyyourtriptoday"，thenotebegins.'WethinkyoumightneedalittlehelpifAlanfallsasleep—sohopethislittlecarebaghelps.""PS：Thesnoringusuallyonlylastsashorttime—whilehefallsasleep."Alanhimselfhadnoidea.Graceandhermotherwerepreparingthebags.WhentheyarrivedattheMelboumeAirport，theyhandedthebagsoverandtoldhimtogivethemout.Alandidashewastold—oratleasthetriedto.Hesaidpeopleweresobusylisteningtotheirownmusicorwatchingmoviesanddidn'treallycare.Anywayhehandedsomeoutbeforetheplanetookoff.Andsomepassengersreallylovedthem.（1）HowwasAlangoingtoHouston？A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.D.Byplane.（2）WhodidGracepreparethecarebagsfor？A.Hermother.B.Thepassengers.C.Herfriends.D.Theteachers.（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTinGrace'scarebags？A.Chocolates.B.Earplugs.C.Books.D.Handwrittennotes.（4）WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGrace？A.Caring.B.Brave.C.Strange.D.Careless.（5）Whatwasthemainideaofthepassage？A.GraceandhermotherpreparedcarebagsforplanepassengerstoapologizeforAlan'ssnoring.B.AlanwasgoingonabusinesstriptoHoustonandwasworriedabouthissnoring.C.PassengersontheplanewereannoyedbyAlan'ssnoringduringtheflight.D.Alanspent32hoursonaplanetovisithisdaughterGraceinAustralia.35．（10分）Nexttimeyougoforawalk，whynotseeifyoucanfindablackberry（黑莓）bush（灌木）？Blackberriesareoneofourmostcommonplants.Theygrowinthecountryside，gardens，parksandevenonwastegroundinthemiddleofcities.Thebushesaregreenallthetimeandhavetoothedleaves.Butthemostimportantthingtorememberaboutablackberrybushisthatthosebranches（枝條）areveryprickly（多刺的）!Inthespring，thebushesproducewhiteflowers.Theberriesappearinsummer.BySeptember，thebranchesareheavywithlargeberries，fullofjuice.Theyarenowripeandreadytoeat.Pickingblackberryisoneofthebestthingstodoinautumn.It'salmostasmuchfunaseatingthem!However，ifyoupickblackberry，remember—becarefulofthoseprickles!Wearclothesthatcoveryourarms，soyoucangetthoseout﹣of﹣reachfruitswithouthurtingyourarms.Blackberriesaren'tjustfamousfortheirdeliciousfruits.Peoplehavebeenusingtheminlotsofdifferentwaysforthousandsofyears.Beforebarbedwire（帶刺鐵絲網(wǎng)），farmersusedpricklyblackberrybranchestokeepstrangersoutortheiranimalsin.Intheoldtimes，peopleateblackberryleavesfortoothproblemsandsomeotherdiseases.Blackberriesareverygoodforus—they'refullofiron（鐵）.Theyarefreshanddeliciouswheneatenstraightfromthebush.Butgivethemawashfirst.（1）Theblackberrybushes.A.arealwaysyellowB.havetoothedleavesC.arenoteasytofindD.cannotbeseenincities（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ripe"probablymean？A.多汁的B.發(fā)芽的C.開花的D.成熟的（3）Whatshouldblackberrypickerskeepinmind？A.Theirclothesmaygetdirty.B.Theyshouldwatchoutforthebranches.C.Blackberriesshouldbepickedinsummer.D.Theout﹣of﹣reachfruitsaremoredelicious.（4）What'sParagraph3mainlyabout？A.Howpeopleuseblackberries.B.Whyblackberriesaresofamous.C.Whatillnessblackberriescantreat.D.Howancientpeoplefoundblackberries.（5）Whatdoesthewritersuggestpeopledobeforeeatingblackberries？A.Brushtheirteeth.B.Washtheirhands.C.Eatblackberryleaves.D.Washblackberriesfirst.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）36．（5分）A.Wouldyouliketomeethim？B.Howareyoutoday？C.I'llbetheretocheerforyou!D.Youlookveryhappy!E.Didn'ttheybeatyoulasttime？F.Whatdoeshelooklike？G.Whatishelike？A：Hi.Alex!（1）B：Great.A：（2）B：Oh，yes.Mymummadeacakeforme.Here，havesome.Itreallytastesdelicious.A：Thanks.Itlooksveryprettytoo.Mm，youareright.It'snice.B：Andanothergoodthingis，myfriendBeniscomingtostay.A：Oh，really？（3）B：Heisreallyfriendlyandkind.A：（4）B：Well，heistallandthin.He'sgoodatsport.（5）A：Yes，I'dliketo!六、完成句子根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。37．（2分）成績好壞取決于你的努力。Goodgradesyourhardwork.38．（2分）這個(gè)桌子占據(jù)了教室的很多空間。Thisdeskmuchroomoftheclassroom.39．（2分）悉尼歌劇院像大的帆船。TheSydneyOperaHouseislikeahuge.40．（2分）昨天我把很多舊東西都扔了。Imanyoldbooksyesterday.41．（2分）你能用英語說這個(gè)單詞嗎？Canyouspeaktheword？七、任務(wù)型閱讀42．（5分）It'sgoodtoshareyourfeelingswithothers.Nomatterwhetheryourfeelingsaregoodornot，itcanalsohelpyoutogetclosertopeoplewhoyoucareaboutandwhocareaboutyou.Buthowtoshareyourfeelings？First，youshouldfocus（聚焦于）onyourfeelings.Youcan'ttellyourfriendswhat'sinsideyourbackpackifyoudon'tknowwhat'sinityourself.Feelingsarethesameway.Beforeyousharethemwithsomeone，youshouldknowwhatfeelingsyouhave.Youcanmakealistoffeelingsinyourheadorbywritingitoutonapieceofpaperorevenbydrawingpictures.Whatbothers（使煩惱）you？Doesitmakeyousadorangry？Doyoufeelthisemotion（情感）onlyonceormanytimes？Whenyoudothis，itmighthelpyoutoremembersomethingthathappenedandthinkabouthowitmakesyoufeel.Thenyoucansay，"Ifeelsadwhenmyfrienddoesn'tplaywithme."or"Ifeelangrywithmyclassmates..."Doyouknowwhyyoushouldtalkaboutyourfeelings？Ifyoualwayskeepyourfeelingsinside，especiallysadness，nervousnessoranxiety（焦慮），itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick.Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou，likeyourmumanddad，you'llfeelmuchbetter.Yourparentswanttoknowwhat'shappeninginyourlifebecausetheyloveyou.Butifyoudon'twanttotalkwiththem，pleasetalkwithyourfriends.Theywillhelpyou.（1）Itisgoodto.（2）First，youshouldifyouwanttoshareyourfeelings.（3）Beforeyousharethemwithsomeone，youshouldknow.（4）Ifyoualwayskeepyourfeelingsinside，itcaneven.（5）Butifyoudon'twanttotalkwithyourparents，please.八、綜合填空43．（10分）E﹣bookisshortforelectronicbook.Itisusuallyreadonpersonalcomputers.Somemobilephonescanalsobeusedtor（1）e﹣books.Earliere﹣bookswerewrittenforasmallgroupofreadersandwereaboutonlyafews（2）.Withthed（3）oftheInternet，knowledgeandanswerstoalotofquestionsmainlycomefrome﹣books.Thisiswhythee﹣bookbusinessisincreasingmoreq（4）.E﹣bookshavemanyadvantages.First，theysavetime.Wedon'tneedtogotoabookstoretobuybooks.Besides，wecanfindthetopicwewanttoknowaboutontheInternet，andt（5）wecanquicklygetmanye﹣booksonsimilartopics.Second，e﹣bookssavemoney.Somee﹣bookscostalittlemoney，andtherearemillionsofe﹣booksontheInternetw（6）wecangetforfree.Third，morefreesaresavedbecausee﹣booksdon'tneedtobep（7）onpaper.Fourth，e﹣booksmakereadingmoreconvenient（方便）.Wecancarryawholelibraryofhundredsofbooksw（8）usinasmallcomputeroranye﹣bookreaderwithoutworryingabouttheirweight.Bute﹣bookshavecertaindisadvantages.Theyneedapersonalcomputerorane﹣bookreaderandtheinformationcanbe1（9）ifitsfileformat（文件格式）isnotsupportedorchangedinthereader'scomputer.However，e﹣booksp（10）uswithanewwayofreading.Thatisgood.九、書面表達(dá)44．（15分）本周我校校報(bào)開展了英文征文活動(dòng)，活動(dòng)的主題是用英文講述發(fā)生在你身邊的好人好事，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，完成一篇英文作文。（1）兩周前李明在踢球時(shí)腿受傷住院了；（2）李明家庭困難無法支付住院費(fèi)；（3）班長李華決定號(hào)召同學(xué)籌錢幫助他；同學(xué)們積極參與。（4）李華親自把錢交到李明的父母手中，李明的父母非常感動(dòng)。（5）我認(rèn)為……參考詞匯：號(hào)召callon要求：（1）詞數(shù)：80～100個(gè)。（2）開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（3）要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。Twoweeksago，________.

2024年天津市西青區(qū)中考英語二模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號(hào)1718192021222324252627答案BCBBCBCBCB題號(hào)28293031答案ACA一、聽力理解A)在下列每小題內(nèi),你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫,找出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】AIforgottotakemyumbrella.2．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】CYoushouldbecarefulwhenyoutaketheboat.3．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】CTonywentrunningintheparktokeepfit.4．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】AMikewenttothebeachafterhedidhishomework.B)下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話,每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5．（1分）WhatsubjectdoesGracelike？A.Maths.B.Art.C.Chinese.【解答】BM：Doyoulikemaths，Grace？W：Um.No，it'sdifficultforme.Ilikeart.6．（1分）What'sinthewoman'sroom？A.Atelevision.B.Acomputer.C.AmapofChina.【解答】BM：Isthereatelevisioninyourroom？No，thereisn't.Butthereisacomputerhere.7．（1分）Whoisthegirlinthephoto？A.Lucy.B.Lily.C.Mary.【解答】AM：Lookatthephoto.Whoisthegirlinfrontoftheoldman，Lucy？W：HaHa.It'sme.I'mveryyounginthephoto.8．（1分）HowoftendoesJudygoswimming？A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.【解答】CM：Hi，Judy.Howoftendoyougoswimming？W：Onceaweek.MostlyonSundays.9．（1分）Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday？A.Windy.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.【解答】CM：Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday？W：Itrainedheavily.10．（1分）HowfarisQiluShoppingCentrefromhere？A.3kilometres.B.4kilometres.C.5kilometres.【解答】AM：IsQiluShoppingCentrefarfromhere？W：Yesit'sabout3kilometers.11．（1分）HowlongdoesMarywatchTVafterfinishinghomework？A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.【解答】BM：Whatdoyouusuallydoafterfinishingyourhomework，Mary？W：IusuallywatchTVfor2hours.12．（1分）WhatwillJamesdothisafternoon？A.Gosightseeing.B.Seeamovie.C.Haveamathclass.【解答】CW：Wouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmethisafternoon，James？M：Sorry，Amy.Ihaveamathclassat4:00pm.13．（1分）Whatwasthescoreofthefootballmatchlastnight？A.1：0.B.0：0.C.3：2.【解答】BW：Howwasthefootballmatchlastnight？M：Itwasboring.Noonescoredatall.14．（1分）Whatisinthepicture？A.Abigbird.B.Abigplane.C.Abigship.【解答】BW：What'sthatinthepicture？Isitalargebird？M：No，itistheworld'slargestplane.Itismuchlargerthanourschool.C）聽下面長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。15．（3分）（1）Whatwouldthemanlike？A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Water.（2）Whomadethepapercutting？A.Thewoman'smother.B.Thewoman'ssister.C.Thewoman'sneighbour.（3）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofpapercutting？A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.【解答】CCBW：Hey，Tom.Pleasecomein.Whatwouldyouliketodrink，teaorjuice？M：Waterisokay.W：Okay.Hereyouare.M：Thanks.Howbeautifulthepapercuttingis！Didyourmothermakeit？W：No，myneighbormadeitandgaveittomebeforetheSpringFestival.Iputthemonwindows，doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluck.M：Itseemstobeadifficultjob.W：That'strue.Papercuttingsoundseasy，butitcanbedifficulttodo.Ioncelearnedit，butIcouldonlymakesomeeasypatterns.M：Really？Iwanttolearnittoo.16．（3分）（1）HowoldisLiHong？A.12.B.14.C.16.（2）WhatwasLiHongespeciallypoorat4yearsago？A.WrittenEnglish.B.Grammar.C.SpokenEnglish.（3）WhatdidLiHongdoinhisfreetime？A.ShereadmanyEnglishstoriesandwatchedlotsofEnglishmovies.B.Shelistenedtomusic.C.ShepractisedspeakingEnglishintheEnglishcorner.【解答】CCALiHongisa16yearoldgirl.SheisgoodatEnglish.However，4yearsagoshewasveryshyandherEnglishwaspoor，especiallyherspokenEnglish.ShewasafraidtoanswertheteachersquestionsintheEnglishclasses.Aftershewenttomiddleschool，thingsweredifferent.HerEnglishteacherMr.Gaotaughtverywellandshelikedhimverymuch.ShebegantoshowinterestinEnglish.Shelistenedcarefullyinclassandtookpartintheclassroomactivities.Inherfreetime，shereadmanyEnglishstoriesandwatchlotsofEnglishmovies.Nowsheisworkinghardandhopestostudyabroadoneday.二、單項(xiàng)填空17．（1分）Iwanttogoontripwithmyfamilyinsummerholiday.（）A．a(chǎn)；a B．a(chǎn)；the C．a(chǎn)n；the D．the；a【解答】根據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)空格應(yīng)使用不定冠詞"a"，因?yàn)?trip"是可數(shù)名詞且此處是單數(shù)形式，表示"一次"；第二個(gè)空格應(yīng)使用定冠詞"the"，因?yàn)?summerholiday"暑假，是特指的，指的是已經(jīng)知道的或者已經(jīng)提到過的暑假。故選：B。18．（1分）Look!Theboysaremakingthemodelboatby___．（）A．himself B．themselves C．ourselves D．yourselves【解答】根據(jù)Theboysaremakingthemodelboatby可知短語dosthbyoneself自己做某事，主語Theboys反身代詞用themselves，句意：看！男孩們自己在做模型船．故選：B．19．（1分）Itwasseveno'clockinthemorning，andmyfamilybreakfastinthelivingroom.（）A．iseating B．waseating C．werehaving D．a(chǎn)rehaving【解答】A、iseating：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。B、waseating：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。C、werehaving：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。D、arehaving：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句子中的"Itwasseveno'clockinthemorning（這是早上7點(diǎn)鐘）"可知，這里描述的是過去的一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，因此需要使用過去時(shí)態(tài)。主語"myfamily（我的家人）"是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞使用"were"正確。故選：C。20．（1分）Thegirlgavemea（n）ofherlifeinthenewschool.（）A．a(chǎn)rticle B．description C．difference D．information【解答】A文章；B描述；C不同；D信息。根據(jù)句意可知，選項(xiàng)B符合語境，表示"這個(gè)女孩向我描述了她在新學(xué)校的生活"。故選：B。21．（1分）Myparentsalwaysteachmetobetoothers.（）A．strict B．polite C．popular D．proud【解答】A嚴(yán)厲的；B禮貌的；C流行的；D自豪的。根據(jù)句意可知，選項(xiàng)B符合語境，表示"我的父母總是教導(dǎo)我要對(duì)別人有禮貌"。故選：B。22．（1分）HainanIsland________tobeagoodplaceforsightseeingtoday.（）A．knows B．knew C．isknown D．wasknown【解答】分析句子可知，主語"HainanIsland"和動(dòng)詞"know"是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，由"today"可知，應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，構(gòu)成：主語+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞過去分詞。故選：C。23．（1分）Aperson's18﹣year﹣oldbirthdayisanimportantevent（事件）toinChina.（）A．return B．celebrate C．separate D．invite【解答】A回來；B慶祝；C使分離；D邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句意可知，選項(xiàng)B符合語境，表示"在中國，一個(gè)人的18歲生日是一個(gè)重要的慶?；顒?dòng)"。故選：B。24．（1分）Sheoftentakespartinthetrainingwithus，sosheisinexcellent.（）A．pleasure B．education C．condition D．decision【解答】A快樂；B教育；C狀況；D決定。根據(jù)句意可知，選項(xiàng)C符合語境，表示"她經(jīng)常和我們一起參加訓(xùn)練，所以她的身體狀況極佳"。故選：C。25．（1分）—Doyouknowwherewegotinformationinthepast？—Wegotinformationfrompaperbooks.（）A．properly B．mainly C．quietly D．quickly【解答】properly正確地；mainly主要地；quietly悄悄地；quickly迅速地。根據(jù)語境，可知過去主要是從紙質(zhì)書上獲取信息，因此副詞mainly符合語境。故選：B。26．（1分）Thenewyeariscoming.Wewillworkhardourgrades.（）A．improve B．improving C．toimprove D．improved【解答】improve提高。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形；選項(xiàng)B是動(dòng)名詞；選項(xiàng)C是動(dòng)詞不定式；選項(xiàng)D是過去式。根據(jù)句意可知努力工作的目的是提高成績，正確答案是C，動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。故選：C。27．（1分）—WhatdoyouoftendoforSpringFestival？—Ioftenitsuchassweepingthefloor，decoratingtheroomandsoon.（）A．keepclearof B．getreadyfor C．makealist D．keepadiary【解答】keepclearof避開，不接觸；getreadyfor為……做準(zhǔn)備；makealist列清單；keepadiary記日記。根據(jù)WhatdoyouoftendoforSpringFestival？（你通常怎么過春節(jié)？）可知，此處是說"我通常為此做準(zhǔn)備，比如掃地、裝飾房間等等。"故選：B。28．（1分）—Isawyourbrotherinthezoojustnow.—Itbehim.Heisinthelibrarynow.（）A．can't B．maynot C．mustn't D．needn't【解答】can't不可能；maynot可能不；mustn't禁止；needn't不必。根據(jù)"他現(xiàn)在在圖書館。"可知，我哥哥"不可能"在動(dòng)物園，表示否定推測用can't。故選：A。29．（1分）—Couldyoutellme？—LastSunday.（）A．whendidyourfamilygototheTianjinFifthAvenue B．whyyourfamilywenttotheTianjinFifthAvenue C．whenyourfamilywenttotheTianjinFifthAvenue D．whydidyourfamilygototheTianjinFifthAvenue【解答】根據(jù)觀察可知題干包含賓語從句。賓語從句使用陳述句語序，因此可先排除A和D。選項(xiàng)B詢問的是原因；選項(xiàng)C詢問的是時(shí)間。根據(jù)答語lastSunday（上個(gè)周日）可知正確答案是C。故選：C。30．（1分）Ourschoolbasketballteamwillwinthenextmatch_________theypractisemore．（）A．if B．before C．though D．while【解答】A表示如果，B表示在……之前，C表示雖然，即使，D表示當(dāng)……時(shí)候．根據(jù)題干可知theypractisemore是條件，句子前后是條件關(guān)系，則應(yīng)用if．故選：A．31．（1分）—Couldyoupleasehelpmewashmyshirt，Mum？—.Doityourselfsinceyouhavegrownup.（）A．Sorry B．Notreally C．Noproblem D．Soundsgreat【解答】Sorry對(duì)不起、抱歉；Notreally算不上、也不是；Noproblem沒問題；Soundsgreat聽起來不錯(cuò)。根據(jù)Doityourselfsinceyouhavegrownup.（既然你已經(jīng)長大了，自己來做吧。）可知，母親拒絕了對(duì)方的要求，因此應(yīng)表示抱歉，所以A選項(xiàng)符合語境。故選：A。三、完形填空32．（10分）Melissawasmycousin'sdaughter.Shewasinherlatetwenties，butshehadcancer（癌癥）.Lifeisn't（1）C，isit？Melissaseemedstrongandsheheldupduringthefightagainstcancer.Shefoughtthatcancerforfiveyearsbeforeitfinally（2）Dher.ThosearoundMelissafeltsorryforher.Theyfeltsorryforthemselves.NobodyseemedtodealwithMelissa'scancerordeathverywell，（3）BMelissaherself.Melissafacedhercancerandcomingdeathbravely.Sheappreciated（珍惜）eachdayinherlastfive（4）D.Thoughsheunderstoodthatherlifecouldbeshort，shelivedittothefullest.Eachday，shehadabigsmileonherface.Melissastartedadailyblog（博客）（5）Ashecouldtellthestoriesaboutherfightagainstcancerandencourageothers.Guesswhat？Thatblog（6）BMelissasharedthepainofthecancerandother（7）Cshehad.Onherblog，shealsosharedhowmuchfunlifecouldbe.Thethemeofherblogseemedto"believeeachdaytothefullest，becauseitcanbeyourlast."Melissa'sblogmovedme.I（8）AifIkeptputtingmydreamsoffuntiltomorrow，mytomorrowmight（9）Ccome.Sosixmonthsbeforeturningfifty，Itoldmyselftostart（10）D.Iwrotestoryafterstory.Now，threeyearslater，Ibecameafamouswriter.（1）A.safeB.healthyC.fairD.interesting（2）A.movedB.surprisedC.reachedD.beat（3）A.withB.exceptC.toD.about（4）A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years（5）A.soB.ifC.thoughD.but（6）A.stoppedB.workedC.stayedD.went（7）A.reasonsB.plansC.problemsD.dreams（8）A.realizedB.requiredC.rememberedD.regretted（9）A.alsoB.soonC.neverD.already（10）A.travelingB.exercisingC.thinkingD.writing【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：生活是不公平的，不是嗎？A.安全的；B.健康的；C.公平的；D.有趣的。根據(jù)Shewasinherlatetwenties，butshehadcancer（癌癥）.（她年近三十，但患有癌癥。）可知，生活是不公平的。故選C。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：她與癌癥抗?fàn)幜宋迥?，最后終于被打敗。A.感動(dòng)；B.驚訝；C.達(dá)到；D.擊打。根據(jù)ThosearoundMelissafeltsorryforher（梅麗莎周圍的人都為她感到難過）可知，她與癌癥抗?fàn)幜宋迥辏詈蠼K于被打敗。故選D。（3）考查介詞。句意：似乎沒有人能很好地處理梅麗莎的癌癥或死亡，除了梅麗莎自己。A.和；B.除了；C.至；D.關(guān)于。根據(jù)ThosearoundMelissafeltsorryforher（梅麗莎周圍的人都為她感到難過）可知，似乎沒有人能很好地處理梅麗莎的癌癥或死亡，除了梅麗莎自己。故選B。（4）考查名詞。句意：她珍惜最后五年的每一天。A.天；B.周；C.月；D.年。根據(jù)Shefoughtthatcancerforfiveyears（她與癌癥抗?fàn)幜宋迥辏┛芍?，她珍惜最后五年的每一天。故選D。（5）考查連詞。句意：梅麗莎開設(shè)了一個(gè)每日博客，因此她就可以講述她與癌癥斗爭的故事，并鼓勵(lì)他人。A.因此；B.如果；C.雖然；D.但是。根據(jù)Melissastartedadailyblog（博客）...shecouldtellthestoriesaboutherfightagainstcancerandencourageothers（梅麗莎開設(shè)了一個(gè)每日博客，她就可以講述她與癌癥斗爭的故事，并鼓勵(lì)他人）可知，梅麗莎開設(shè)了一個(gè)每日博客，因此她就可以講述她與癌癥斗爭的故事，并鼓勵(lì)他人。故選A。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：那個(gè)博客對(duì)梅麗莎分享癌癥的痛苦和她遇到的其他問題發(fā)揮了作用。A.停止；B.發(fā)揮作用；C.停留；D.去。根據(jù)Thethemeofherblogseemedto"believeeachdaytothefullest，becauseitcanbeyourlast."（她的博客主題似乎是"充分相信每一天，因?yàn)檫@可能是你的最后一天。"）可知，那個(gè)博客對(duì)梅麗莎分享癌癥的痛苦和她遇到的其他問題發(fā)揮了作用。故選B。（7）考查名詞。句意：那個(gè)博客對(duì)梅麗莎分享癌癥的痛苦和她遇到的其他問題發(fā)揮了作用。A.原因；B.計(jì)劃；C.問題；D.夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)shecouldtellthestoriesaboutherfightagainstcancerandencourageothers（她就可以講述她與癌癥斗爭的故事并鼓勵(lì)他人）可知，梅麗莎在博客上分享了癌癥的痛苦和她遇到的其他問題。故選C。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我意識(shí)到如果我一直把夢(mèng)想推遲到明天，我的明天可能永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)到來。A.意識(shí)到；B.需要；C.記??；D.后悔。根據(jù)I...Ikeptputtingmydreamsoffuntiltomorrow，mytomorrowe（我如果我一直把夢(mèng)想推遲到明天，我的明天可能永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)到來）可知，我意識(shí)到如果我一直把夢(mèng)想推遲到明天，我的明天可能永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)到來。故選A。（9）考查副詞。句意：我意識(shí)到如果我一直把夢(mèng)想推遲到明天，我的明天可能永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)到來。A.也；B.馬上；C.從未；D.已經(jīng)。根據(jù)ifIkeptputtingmydreamsoffuntiltomorrow（如果我一直把夢(mèng)想推遲到明天）可知，我的明天可能永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)到來。故選C。（10）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：所以在50歲之前的6個(gè)月，我告訴自己開始寫作。A.旅行；B.鍛煉；C.思考；D.寫作。根據(jù)Iwrotestoryafterstory（我寫了一個(gè)又一個(gè)故事）可知，所以在50歲之前的6個(gè)月，我告訴自己開始寫作。故選D。四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。33．（10分）InordertobetterrecordtheexcitingmomentsoftheBeijingWinterOlympics，Chinahaddevelopedaseriesofhigh﹣speedcameras.Amongthem，LieBaoisthemostwell﹣known.LieBaoisdevelopedbyChinaMediaGroup，especiallyforbroadcasting（播送）speedskatingeventsatBeijing2022.Expertssaidthatduringthespeedskatingrace，theathletes（運(yùn)動(dòng)員）couldreachaspeedof15to18meterspersecond（秒）.Thecamerashouldbeasfastastheathletes.LieBaocanreachaspeedof25meterspersecond，or90kilometersperhour.Soitcouldcloselycatchtheathletes.NoteveryonecouldgototheNationalSpeedSkatingOvaltow