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絕密★啟用前2023年中考考前最后一卷(廣東卷)英語本試卷共10頁,81小題,滿分120分??荚囉脮r90分鐘。注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的準考證號、姓名、考場號和座位號寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場號”和“座位號”欄相應位置填涂自己的考場號和座位號。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分(30分)一、聽說應用(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對話)A.聽句子(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)所聽句子的內容,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每個句子聽兩遍。1.Whichsignisthespeakerpointingto?2.Whatdidthespeakerforgettodothismorning?3.WheredidTomgolastweekend?4.Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?5.WhichwayisMissGreengoingtotake?B.聽對話(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請根據(jù)每段對話的內容回答問題,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話,回答第6小題。6.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?A.Henevereatslunchatnoon.B.Heisbusybutalwaysdoesexercise.C.Heworkstoohardtohavetimeforlunch.聽第二段對話,回答第7小題。7.Whenwillthenextbuscome?A.Atabout7:30. B.Atabout1:30. C.Atabout4:00.聽第三段對話,回答第8小題。8.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodofirst?A.Talkaboutanimals. B.Havealesson. C.Listentothebell.聽第四段對話,回答第9小題。9.What'swrongwithWuDong?A.Hewasbadlyhurt.B.Hehasgotabadcold.C.Hehasbrokenhisleg.聽第五段對話,回答第10小題。10.Whereisthenearesthospital?A.Atthethirdcrossing. B.Farfromapostoffice. C.Nearaschool.聽第六段對話,回答第11~12小題。11.WhatdoesLinthinkofherlife?A.Boringandtiring. B.Funandrelaxing. C.Excitingbuttiring.12.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Atabletennisplayer. B.Apilot. C.Acoach.聽第七段對話,回答第13~15小題。13.Howdidthegirllearnaboutthenews?A.Fromthenewspaper. B.Ontheradio. C.OnTV.14.Howmanypeoplediedintheearthquake?A.About16. B.About20. C.About24.15.Whatwillthegirldotohelpthepeoplewholosttheirhomes?A.Raisemoneyforthem.B.Helpthemtobuildhouses.C.Givethemsomefoodandclothes.C.聽短文(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請根據(jù)所聽內容,從每小題給出的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。短文聽兩遍。16.WhocarriedtheheavythingsduringtheOlympics?A.Smartrobots. B.Someplayers. C.Strongvolunteers.17.Wherecouldtheplayershavearestiftheyfelttired?A.Inapostoffice. B.Inacarstore. C.Inadriverlessbus.18.Howoftendidallthepeopleinthegamesneedtohavetests?A.Everyday. B.Everytwodays. C.Everyweek.19.WhydidsportscentersinBeijingusesomerobots?A.Tomakesurethateveryonewasstrongandhealthy.B.Tomakesurethateveryonewashealthyandsafe.C.Tomakesurethateveryonewasstrongandsafe.20.Wherewerethebodytemperaturechecks?A.Onpeople'sheads. B.Onpeople'sarms. C.Onpeople'slegs.D.聽填信息(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)你將聽到一篇關于學校學習中心有關規(guī)定的短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。TheStudyCenterWhatstudentscando:●Sitanddo21.____________.●Studentscan22.____________sixbooks,oneDVDorCDatatime.●Uselanguagelearning23.___________onthecomputers.Rules:●StudentsshouldkeepquietineveryroomoftheStudyCenterexceptthe24.____________Room.Openingtime:●Onschooldays:fromlunchtimeto25.______________p.m.●Attheweekend:from10a.m.to9p.m.E.情景對話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內容,從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。Sam:26.LinMei:It'sacup.Sam:Acup?It'sverystrange.I'veneverseenacupwiththreelegs.A.Howdiditkeepthewinewarm?B.Whatwasitmadeof?C.What'sthatthingwiththreelegs,LinMei?D.Wherewasitinvented?E.Whatwasitusedfor?F.That'sagoodidea.LinMei:Yeah.Itwasusedintheolddays.Sam:27.LinMei:Itwasusedfordrinkingwine.Sam:28.LinMei:Itwasmadeofmetal.It'sinteresting,isn'tit?Sam:Yeah.Look!There'sateapotinabowl.LinMei:That'snotateapot.Itwasusedforservingwine.Thebigbowlwasusedforkeepingthewinewarm.Sam:29.LinMei:Whenthebowlwasfilledwithhotwater,thewinewouldgetwarm.Sam:30.Thankyou,LinMei.I'velearnedalotaboutoldChineseinventionstoday.筆試部分(90分)二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Formorethan30years,ZhuYanjun,50,hadbeenamigrantworker(農民工)indifferentcitieslikemanyothersfromrural(農村的)areas.Butwhatmadehimdifferentwashisstrongloveforreadingpoetryandbooks.InearlyFebruary,Zhumadeheadlinesby____31_____asilvermedalintheyearlyChinesePoetryCompetitionhostedbyChinaCentralTelevision.BorninavillageinJingningcounty,Gansuprovince,Zhuonlyhadamiddleschooleducation.Hisloveforreading_____32____byhisChineselanguageteacher____33_____haspublished(發(fā)表)manyarticlesinmagazines.“Ialsowantedtopublishstories,soIstartedtoread,andborrowedbooksfromfriendsandclassmates,”hetoldChinaDaily.______34_____Zhulaterregrettedputtinganearlyendtohisschooling,hedidnotstophispoeticjourney.
Heworkedatdifferentconstructionsites(建筑工地)inmorethan10cities.Wheneverhearrivesinacity,hefirstvisitsthebookstoresandlibrariesthere.Hewouldtakeanotebookwithhim____35____downparagraphsfromthebooksandrecite____36___.Hestartedreadingpoems_____37_____theTangDynasty(618-907)andpoemswrittenbyChairmanMaoZedongbecausehefoundthemrhythmic(有韻律的)andeasytoremember.Overtheyears,he___38____thousandsofpoemsandcanrecitemorethan1,000ofthem.ReadingpoetryhelpsZhukeepcalmandhenevercomplainsabouthardwork.“WheneverIfaceanydifficulty,IthinkofChairmanMao’squotation(語錄):‘Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit’,”hetoldChinaDaily.Zhu’sloveforreadinghasalsoinfluencedhischildren,hischildrenbecame_____39_______inpoetryandwereacceptedintouniversitiesindifferentcities.“IhopeI___40______helppeoplearoundmeappreciate(欣賞)thecharmofChinesepoetry.”Zhusaid.31.A.win B.winning C.won32.A.encourages B.wasencouraging C.wasencouraged33.A.which B.who C.whom34.A.When B.If C.Although35.A.write B.towrite C.writing36.A.it B.them C.its37.A.from B.in C.with38.A.read B.isreading C.hasread39.A.interest B.interesting C.interested40.A.can B.should C.must三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wedidn’tsee___41____inalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.IwasmakinglunchinthekitchenwhenIsawmysix-year-oldson,Billy,walkingtowardsthewoods.Afewminuteslater,hewasonceagainwalkingtowardsthewoods.Icouldn’tstanditanylonger.I____42____himandwonderedwhathewasgoingtodo.Hewasholdingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked____43____inordernottospill(溢出)thewaterhecarried.AsIcamecloser,Iwassurprisedtoseeseverallargedeer____44____infrontofhim.Billywalkedstraightuptothem.Ialmostshoutedtohimto____45____quickly.Butthedeerneitherhurthimnor____46____movedasBillygotdown.AndthenIsawathirstybabydeer,differentfromtheotherlargedeer,lyingontheground,liftingitsheadtolapup(舔)thewaterinmyboy’shands.Whenthewaterwas____47____,Billyranbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimbacktothetap.Billyturneditonandletthedrip(水滴)slowlyfilluphis“cup”.Whenhestoodupandbegantoturnback,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hislittleeyeswerefilledwith____48___.Theweekbefore,hehadwastedwater,whichcausedhimalessonfromhisfatherabout___49____water.Thistime,I____50_____him,withasmallpotofwaterfromthekitchen.Ilethimtakecareofthebabydeeralone.Finally,theraincamethatdayandsavedourfarm,justlikethelittleboysavedthelittledeer.41.A.cloud B.fog C.rain D.snow42.A.followed B.stopped C.controlled D.praised43.A.quietly B.carefully C.politely D.quickly44.A.cry B.lie C.sleep D.stand45.A.getup B.getdown C.getout D.getaway46.A.almost B.hardly C.even D.ever47.A.full B.gone C.ready D.clean48.A.joy B.fear C.excitement D.hope49A.saving B.using C.drinking D.getting50.A.punished B.believed C.pushed D.joined四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。AGoodNewsforSpaceLoversDoyoudreamofexploringspacesomeday?Youcannowbeginlocally—justbuytickettothenewlyopenedShanghaiAstronomyMuseum.Asthelargestofitskindintheworld,themuseummakesanewspacetoleadvisitorsonatrue-to-lifetouraroundtheuniverse(宇宙).Thatsoundscool,doesn’tit?ShanghaiAstronomyMuseumFourOrdinaryPeopleFlewintoSpaceAgroupoffourordinarypeople(普通人)flewintospaceinthefirstspacemission(任務)withnoprofessionalastronauts.Thefourremainedinspace,circlingtheEarthforthreedays.Thoughthiswasthefirst“allamateur(業(yè)余者)”flight,it’sclearthatthemembershadalotofknowledgeandexperiencewhichwashelpful.Theyhadalsohadaquickastronauttrainingcourse.Planetravelusedtobeveryexpensive,butnowmanypeoplemayaffordit.Itopensupspaceforordinarytourists.Inspiration4memberspracticefortakeoffRobotWolvesScareAwayBearsAtowninJapanisusingrobotwolvestokeepbearsaway.Therobots,knownas“MonsterWolves”,looklikerealwolves,onlyscarier.They’remeanttoscareawayunwantedwildanimals.Sincethetownbeganusingtherobotwolves,therehavebeennobears.RobotWolves51.Allthenewsabovehassomethingtodowith________.A.space B.nature C.technology D.culture52.WhatcanyoudointheShanghaiAstronomyMuseum?A.Haveadreamofexploringspace.B.Flyintospacebyrocket.C.Learntobeanastronaut.D.Experienceatrue-to-lifespacetrip.53.Howmanydaysdidthefourordinarypeopleremaininspace?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.54.ThefollowingsentenceistrueEXCEPT________.A.helpfulthatthemembershadalotofexperience B.manypeoplecanaffordspacetravelC.planetravelusedtobeveryexpensive D.theyhadaquickastronauttrainingcourse55.What’sthepurposeofusingrobotwolvesinJapan?A.Tokeepthebearsaway. B.Tomakepeoplescared.C.Tokeeprealwolvesaway. D.Tokillthebears.BItisbeenfouryearssinceIcametoAmerica.TheyearbeforeIarrived,everyweekendIwaswokenupbySpringRiverintheFlowerMoonNight,playedbymomonaZheng(古箏).MomwasalwaysenchantedbythebeautyofChinesetraditionalmusic,butsheneverhadthechancetolearnaninstrument.Fiveyearsago,shegotaZhengfromafriendandhasbeenplayingandperformingeversince.Inthisforeigncountry,whenImissmom,IsearchforthesongssheusedtoplayontheInternet.ButIneverexpectedtohearChinesemusichereinBoston.Earlierthisyear,IhappenedtomeetZhantaoLin,thedirectorofBostonChineseAssociation.AtLin’shouse,Iheardthesoundoftheerhu!LinlaterintroducedmetohismusicteamandIheardthemrehearse(排練)foraperformancethisyear.ItsuddenlybroughtmebacktomyhometowninChina.TeachingisalsopartofLin’sdailyroutine.Besidesperforming,hepassedonhisloveoftheerhutohisstudents.IwenttooneofLin’sclassesandmet9-year-oldLondonTurk.Iaskedhimwhyhechosetolearntheerhu.“Momlovedthisinstrument.ShesaystherearesomanybeautifulthingsinChineseculture:themusic,thelanguage,andtheart.SoIexpecttoexplorethebeautyoftheerhu.”hesaid.Iwasshocked.IthankmymomforgivingmeachancetobelostintheChinesemusicalworld.Themusicmakesmerelaxed,anditalsocuresmeofmyhomesickness.Nowlivingaloneinaforeignland,Ifeeldeeplyproudofthemagicalcharmandpowerofourculture.56.Theword“enchanted”inparagraph1canbereplacedby________.A.fascinated B.admired C.controlled D.beaten57.AftertheauthorgottoAmerica,he________.A.oftenwoketothemusicplayedbyhismomonaZhengB.begantolearntoplaytheZhengandenjoyitsbeautyC.mightfeellonelyandhomesickandmisshismotherattimesD.oftenlistenedtoChinesetraditionalmusicatconcerts58.Accordingtoparagraph3~4,theauthor________.A.nowlivesinZhantaoLin’shouseB.joinedZhantaoLin’smusicteamandbegantogoontourC.thoughtitismucheasiertolearntheerhuthantheZhengD.couldgetsomecomfortwhilelisteningtothebeautifulChinesetraditionalmusic59.WhatcanweNOTlearnfromthepassage?A.LondonTurkbegantolearntheerhuwiththeencouragementofhismother.B.SpringRiverintheFlowerMoonNightistheauthor’sfavoritepiece.C.Linmighthopeeveryoneofhisstudentscouldtrulybeinlovewiththeerhu.D.Themother’sloveforChinesetraditionalmusicmadeadifferencetotheauthor.60.Thewritermainlywantsto________.A.showtheuniquecharmofChinesetraditionalmusicB.expressthankstotheauthor’smotherforteachinghimmusicC.encouragereaderstolearntheerhuD.introducetheauthor’slifeinAmericaC配對閱讀。左欄是五名同學當前的心情或計劃,右欄是七首英文歌曲的簡介。請為每位同學選擇適合他們心情或計劃的歌曲。____61____Aliceisanexchangestudent.ShehaslivedinChinaforthreeyears.Shemissesherhometownandherfamilyalot.____62____Jimmyishavingahardtimelearningphysics.Sometimesheevenwantstogiveup.Nowheneedstocheerhimselfup.____63____Hanswantstojoininamusicbandandplaywithothers.Helikeslisteningtoexcitingmusicanddancetoit.____64____Cathyisgoingtohaveanoutdoorparty.Shewishestoplayawarmsongwhichcannotonlyremindothersofthebeautyofspring,butalsobringthemasenseofhappinessandrelaxation.___65____Joeisgoingtoattendarelaxationparty.Hewantstoshowhisbestwishestoalltheclassmatesthroughasong.Heexpectsallhisfriendstohaveabrightandwonderfulfuture.A.WhenYouBelievebythetwosuperfemalesingerstellsyouthatwhenyoumeetdifficultiesinlife,youcanmakeitaslongasyoubelieveit.Wheneveryouwanttogiveup,itprovidesyouwithstrengthandlove.B.SoundsofSilenceisa1960sfolksongsungbySimon&Garfunkel.Themelodyisslowandthelyricsaresad.Thesongmaycomfortyouwhenyou’rehelpless.C.Sugarisasongfullofasweetfeelingoflove.Itgivesitsfansapleasantlysurprisinggift,withitslightmusicstyleandthewonderfulMVbyMaroon5.DTakeMeHome,CountryRoadWheneveritissung,peoplearebroughtbacktothebeautyoftheirhometownaswellasthehappyoldtimes.E.AuldLangSyneisapoematfirst,andlaterchangedintoasong.Studentsliketosingitatthefarewellpartytorecalltheoldtimesandshowtheirbestwishesforthefuture.F.Don’tcryisagreatsongsungbyGunN’Roses.It’sawell-knownrockmusicforpeopletodance.Themostspecialpartisitsexcitingmelody,whichcangreatlycheerpeopleup.G.ValderFieldsisafolksongpopularworldwide.Itsrelaxingandwarmmusicmightremindyouofthewindofspringandmakeyoujoyfulandrelaxed.五、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。ThejourneyoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)wasmarkedbymanyimportantthings.Theplacesofthesethingsnowalsobecome“redrevolutionarybases(革命圣地)”.The“redspirit”hasadeep___36___onlotsofChinesepeople,botholdandyoung.Forexample,theCPC’sbirthplaceofJiaxinginZhejiangis___37___popularsymbolofcourageandpioneering(先鋒)spirit.JinggangshaninJiangxiisknown___38___the“cradle(搖籃)oftheChineserevolution”.MaoZedongstartedthefirstrevolutionarybasethere.Other___39___suchasYan’aninShaanxiandLinyiinShandongarealso“oldrevolutionarybases”.TheCPCworkedtogetherwithpeopleto___40___againstwars.Ahundredyearshavepassed,___41___these“revolutionarybases”havechangedgreatly.Someofthemarenolonger___42___villages,andothersbecomepopulartouristareas.Therearemanyyoungpeoplehavinggrownup.Theyare___43___theirbesttoworkfortheirhometownsinmanyways.Howaretheyoungpeoplefromtheseplacesinfluencedby“redspirit”?Howdotheycarryoutthespiritin___44___dailylives?Toanswerthesequestions,TEENShasinterviewedseverallocalyoungpeople.“Theirstoriesshowedthatthe‘redspirit’wouldneverbeoutoftime.Itwillkeep___45___ustoworkhard,feelthankfulandserveothers,”WangJie,ayoungmansaid.36.____________37.____________38.____________39.____________40.____________41.____________42.____________43.____________44.____________45.____________六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫作答題卡對應題目的答題位置上?;卮饐栴}。Youreducation,yourfutureNomatterwhatyouwanttodowithyourlife,you’llneedaneducationfirst.Youmakeyourownfuture.Youwanttobeadoctor,ateacher,orapoliceofficer?Agoodeducationisrequiredforeverysingleoneofthosecareers(職業(yè)).Andwhatyou’relearninginschooltodaywilldecidewhetheryourcountrycanmeetthegreatestchallengeinthefuture.Thetruthis,beingsuccessfulishard.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheoneswho’vehadthemostfailures(失敗).Forexample,thefirstbookofJ.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter,wasrefused12timesbeforeitwasfinallypublished(出版).MichaelJordanwasoncekickedoffhishighschoolbasketballteam.Helosthundredsofgamesandthousandsofshotsduringhiscareer.Buthesaid,“Ihavefailedoverandoveragaininmylife.Butthat’swhyIsucceed.”Thesepeoplesucceededbecausetheyunderstoodthattheycouldn’tlettheirfailuresdefine(定義)themselvesbuttoteachthemselves.Soifyougetabadgrade,thatdoesn’tmeanyou’restupid.Instead,youneedtospendmoretimestudying.Iexpectyoutoputyourbesteffortintoeverythingyoudo.Sodon’tletusdown,don’tletyourfamilyorcountrydown.Mostimportantly,don’tletyourselfdown.76.HowmanycareersarementionedinParagraph1?___________________________________________________________________________________________77.WhowroteHarryPotter?___________________________________________________________________________________________78.WhatsportdidMichaelJordanplay?___________________________________________________________________________________________79.Whydidthefamouspeoplesucceed?___________________________________________________________________________________________80.Whatisthewriter’smostimportantsuggestion?___________________________________________________________________________________________B.書面表達(本題15分)習總書記說:“讓每個青少年都為實現(xiàn)中國夢增添強大青春能量?!敝锌技磳⒌絹?,每個同學都在為實現(xiàn)自己的夢想而努力奮斗著。為了實現(xiàn)你的中考夢,你打算怎么做?請你以“Mydream,myfuture”為題,寫一篇英語短文。內容包括:1.簡單描述你現(xiàn)在的學習情況。2.為了實現(xiàn)你的中考夢,你需要做哪些方面的努力?(至少2點)3.呼吁大家一起為中考加油!作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:中考seniorhighschoolentranceexaminationMydream,myfutureI'maGrade9studentnow.Theseniorhighschoolentranceexaminationiscoming._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023年中考考前最后一卷(廣東卷)英語·全解全析聽力部分(30分)一、聽說應用(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對話)A.聽句子(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)【答案】ABABCB.聽對話(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)【答案】CABBCCACBAC.聽短文(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)【答案】ACABBD.聽填信息(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)【答案】21.homework22.borrow23.programs24.speaking25.eight/8E.情景對話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)【答案】CEBAF筆試部分(90分)二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)【答案】BCBCBBACCA【解析】本文介紹《2023中國詩詞大會》亞軍得主朱彥軍。在30多年打工生涯中,憑著對詩詞的一腔熱愛勤學不輟,亮相中國詩詞大會舞臺一鳴驚人。31.B句意:朱彥軍獲得銀獎??疾榉侵^語動詞用法,介詞后面接動詞ving形式。故答案選B32.B句意:他的語文老師他在雜志上發(fā)表了許多文章,鼓勵了他對閱讀的熱愛??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)用法,在這里,他的愛好被激勵。故要用被動。答案選C33.B句意:他的語文老師他在雜志上發(fā)表了許多文章,鼓勵了他對閱讀的熱愛??疾槎ㄕZ從句。先行詞指人并且在定語從句中作主語故答案選B34.C句意:盡管朱后來后悔提前結束了自己的學業(yè),但他并沒有停止自己的詩歌之旅。前后句子邏輯關系轉折。所以答案選C35.B句意:他會隨身攜帶一個筆記本記下書中的段落和背誦他們??疾榉侵^語動詞短語。帶一個筆記本來記錄表示目的。故用不定式。答案選B36.B句意:他會隨身攜帶一個筆記本記下書中的段落和背誦??疾榇~用法。這里指代前面paragraphs用賓格,故答案選B37.A句意:他開始閱讀唐朝的詩歌??疾榻樵~用法,詩歌來自唐朝,故答案選A38.C句意:多年來,他讀了數(shù)千首詩,能背誦1000多首。這里考查時態(tài)。表示過去動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。答案選B39.C句意:朱對閱讀的熱愛也影響了他的孩子,他的孩子對詩歌產生了興趣,并被不同城市的大學錄取。這里用interested符合題意答案選C40.A句意:我希望我能幫助周圍的人欣賞中國詩歌的魅力??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞的用法。表示一種能力,并且引用說話者原話,強調當時情況用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故答案選D三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.D45.D46.C47.B48.B49.A50.D【解析】本文講述了作者的兒子在家里極度缺水的情況下去幫助一只干渴的小鹿,這一舉動感動了作為媽媽的作者。41.句意:我們幾乎一個月沒看到雨了。cloud云;fog霧;rain雨;snow雪。根據(jù)“Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.”和“Thecropsweredying.”可知,很久沒下雨了。故選C。42.句意:我跟著他想看看他要做什么。followed跟隨;stopped停止;controlled控制;praised表揚。根據(jù)“Afewminuteslater,hewasonceagainwalkingtowardsthewoods.Icouldn’tstanditanylonger.I...himandwonderedwhathewasgoingtodo.”可知,Billy又朝樹林走去,作者好奇,于是跟上去看看他要做什么。故選A。43.句意:他把雙手捧在前面,為了不讓攜帶的水溢出來,他小心翼翼地走著。quietly安靜地;carefully小心地;politely禮貌地;quickly快速地。根據(jù)“inordernottospill(溢出)thewaterhecarried”可知,為了不讓水溢出來,應該是小心地走著。故選B。44.句意:當我走近時,我驚訝地看見幾只大鹿站在他前面。cry哭;lie躺;sleep睡覺;stand站立。根據(jù)“severallargedeer...infrontofhim”可知,此處指有幾只大鹿站在男孩前面。故選D。45.句意:我差點叫他趕快離開。getup起床;getdown下車;getout出去;getaway離開。根據(jù)“Billywalkedstraightuptothem.Ialmostshoutedtohimto...quickly.”可知,看到Billy向幾只大鹿走過去,作者擔心有危險,想叫兒子趕快離開。故選D。46.句意:但是當Billy跪下時,這些鹿既沒有傷害他,甚至沒有動。almost幾乎;hardly幾乎不;even甚至;ever曾經。根據(jù)“Butthedeerneitherhurthimnor...movedasBillygotdown”可知,這些鹿沒有傷害Billy,甚至動也沒動。故選C。47.句意:當水喝完了,Billy跑回房子。full滿的;gone用完的;ready準備好的;clean干凈的。根據(jù)“Whenthewaterwas...Billyranbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimbacktothetap.”可知,水喝完了,所以Billy跑回房子接水。故選B。48.句意:他的小眼睛里充滿了恐懼。joy快樂;fear害怕;excitement興奮;hope希望。根據(jù)“Theweekbefore,hehadwastedwater,whichcausedhimalessonfromhisfather”可知,之前Billy因為浪費水,他的爸爸給他上了一課,所以當他接完水看到媽媽時,他怕媽媽以為他在浪費水所以感到害怕。故選B。49.句意:一周前,他浪費水,他爸爸的節(jié)約用水方面給他上了一課。saving節(jié)約;using使用;drinking喝;getting得到。根據(jù)“Theweekbefore,hehadwastedwater,”可知,Billy浪費水,所以爸爸應該是教兒子節(jié)約用水,故選A。50.句意:這一次,我?guī)е鴱N房里的一小壺水,加入了他。punished懲罰;believed相信;pushed推;joined加入。根據(jù)“withasmallpotofwaterfromthekitchen”可知,作者拿著一小壺水加入了兒子,一起給小鹿端水喝。故選D。四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)A【答案】51.C52.D53.C54.B55.A【解析】本文主要介紹了三則科技新聞。51.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“GoodNewsforSpaceLovers(對太空愛好者來說,這是個好消息)”;“Agroupoffourordinarypeopleflewintospaceinthefirstspacemissionwithnonprofessionalastronauts.(由四名普通人和非專業(yè)宇航員組成的第一個太空任務小組飛向了太空)”;“RobotWolvesScareAwayBears(機器狼嚇跑了熊)”可知,三則新聞都與科技有關。故選C。52.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“themuseummakesanewspacetoleadvisitorsonatrue-to-lifetouraroundtheuniverse(宇宙).(博物館打造了一個新宇宙空間,引導游客進行真實的宇宙之旅)”可知,在上海天文博物館可以體驗真實的太空旅行。故選D。53.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefourremainedinspace,circlingtheEarthforthreedays.”可知,這四人在太空中停留了三天。故選C。54.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thoughthiswasthefirst“allamateur(業(yè)余者)”flight,it’sclearthatthemembershadalotofknowledgeandexperiencewhichwashelpful.Theyhadalsohadaquickastronauttrainingcourse.Planetravelusedtobeveryexpensive,butnowmanypeoplemayaffordit.(雖然這是第一次“全業(yè)余”飛行,但很明顯,成員們有很多知識和經驗,這是有幫助的。他們還參加了一個快速的宇航員訓練課程。飛機旅行過去很貴,但現(xiàn)在很多人都能負擔得起。)”可知,很多人都能負擔得起太空旅行的費用是錯誤的,而是能負擔得起飛機旅行。故選B。55.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AtowninJapanisusingrobotwolvestokeepbearsaway.(日本的一個小鎮(zhèn)正在使用機器狼來驅趕熊。)”可知,在日本使用機器狼的目的是驅趕熊。故選A。B【答案】56.A57.C58.D59.B60.A【解析】本文主要介紹了作者在母親的影響下最后喜歡上了中國傳統(tǒng)音樂。56.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“MomwasalwaysenchantedbythebeautyofChinesetraditionalmusic”可知,此處指媽媽總是被中國傳統(tǒng)音樂的優(yōu)美迷住。所以選項A,fasnicated“著迷”符合語境。故選A。57.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthisforeigncountry,whenImissmom,IsearchforthesongssheusedtoplayontheInternet.ButIneverexpectedtohearChinesemusichereinBoston.”可知,當作者去美國后,會不時感到孤獨和想家,有時會想念他的母親。故選C。58.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Themusicmakesmerelaxed,anditalsocuresmeofmyhomesickness.”可知,中國傳統(tǒng)音樂會讓作者放松,也治愈了他的鄉(xiāng)愁。因此可以推斷作者在聽優(yōu)美的中國傳統(tǒng)音樂時可以得到一些安慰。故選D。59.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheyearbeforeIarrived,everyweekendIwaswokenupbySpringRiverintheFlowerMoonNight,playedbymomonaZheng(古箏).MomwasalwaysenchantedbythebeautyofChinesetraditionalmusic,butsheneverhadthechancetolearnaninstrument.”可知,《春江花月夜》是作者母親喜歡的音樂,而不是作者的。故選B。60.主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)音樂的美感,所以選項A“展現(xiàn)中國傳統(tǒng)音樂的獨特魅力”符合。故選A。C【答案】61.D62.A63.F64.B65.E【解析】本文左欄是五名同學當前的心情或計劃,右欄是七首英文歌曲的簡介。要求為每位同學選擇適合他們心情或計劃的歌曲。61.根據(jù)“Shemissesherhometownandherfamilyalot.”可知,應該選擇一首鄉(xiāng)村音樂,選項D“《鄉(xiāng)路送我回家》”符合。故選D。62.根據(jù)“Sometimesheevenwantstogiveup.Nowheneedstocheerhimselfup.”可知,應該選擇一首勵志音樂,選項A“《當你相信時》”符合。故選A。63.根據(jù)“Helikeslisteningtoexcitingmusicanddancetoit.”可知,應該選擇一首令人興奮的音樂,選項F“《不要哭泣》”符合。故選F。64.根據(jù)“Underthestressfromherparentsandteachers,Cathyoftenworriesaboutherscoresanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.Sheexpectstohavesomeonetotalkto.”可知,應該選擇一首撫慰人心的音樂,選項B“《寂靜之聲》”符合。故選B。65.根據(jù)“Heexpectsallhisfriendstohaveabrightandwonderfulfuture.”可知,應該選擇一首懷念同學的音樂,選項E“《友誼地久天長》”符合。故選E。五、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)【答案】66.influence67.a68.as69.places70.fight71.and72.poor73.trying74.their75.encouraging【解析】本文主要介紹了革命精神對人們的影響以及革命地區(qū)發(fā)生的變化。66.句意:“紅色精神”對許多中國人有很深的影響,無論是老人還是年輕人。根據(jù)“The“redspirit”hasadeep…onlotsofChinesepeople,botholdandyoung”及常識可知,這個精神對中國人有很深的影響,haveadeepinflu
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