2025年外研版三年級起點高三英語下冊階段測試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年外研版三年級起點高三英語下冊階段測試試卷160考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、【題文】Igetup______6:40______themorning.A.at;atB.in;inC.at;inD.in,at2、【題文】Don’tforgettobringyourhomeworktomorrow,willyou?

________!A.MaybeIwillB.No,Iwon’tC.Sorry,Idon’tD.Isupposenot3、【題文】_______weatheritis,weshallsetoutontime.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whether4、Iwas________excitedatthatmoment________Ididn’tknowwhattosay.A.such...thatB.too...thatC.rather...thatD.so...that5、Lastweekend,wewenttoabeautifulplace,which_______thePeople’sSquarenowandhadagoodtime.A.wascalledB.calledC.iscalledD.calls6、Whenhecamebackwithplentyofmoney,hisfather______threedaysbefore.A.haddiedB.wasdeadC.diedD.hadbeendead7、Hestartedearly_______hecouldgettherebeforenine.A.inorderthatB.becauseC.soastoD.inorderto8、Alargenumberofstudentsinourschool____fromthecountryside;thenumber____growingtheseyears.A.is;hasbeenB.are;hasbeenC.is;havebeenD.are;havebeen評卷人得分二、聽力-完形填空(共1題，共2分)9、。GarbagePick-upServiceBookingFormTimetoPickUpNext____PlacetoPickUpInthedriveway,insidethefence;____WhiteStreet,FoxValleyKindsofGarbageHousehold____:oldfurniture,electricalwiring,anoldcarpet&a____stereoAmountofGarbageLessthan2cubic____,asmalltruckload____(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________評卷人得分三、填空題(共6題，共12分)10、Wearethinkingabout________canbeadmittedintoourclub.Thenumberofmembersislimited.A．whoB．whatC．whichD．whether11、___himselfincarryingoutanexperiment,hecan’tsparetimetolookafterhischildren.A.OccupiedB.HavingoccupiedC.OccupyingD.Havingbeenoccupied12、Inthedayswhenanicecreamcostmuchless，Tom，（61）____8-year-oldboy，enteredahotelcoffeeshop（62）____satatatable．Awaitressputaglassofwaterinfrontofhim．"Howmuchisanicecream？""Fifty-cents，"repliedthewaitress．Thelittleboypulled（63）____righthandoutofthepocketandstudiedanumberofcoinsinit．

"Howmuchisadishofplainicecream？"heasked．Somepeoplewerenowwaitingforherserviceandthewaitressgrewabit（64）____（patience）．"Thirty-fivecents，"shesaid（65）____（rude）．Thelittleboycarefullycountedthecoins（66）____．"Iwillhaveaplainicecream，"hesaid．Thewaitresswalked（67）____．Theboyfinishedtheicecream，paidthecashierandleft．Itwasnotlong（68）____thewaitresscamebackandthenshebegantowipedownthetableandsuddenlywassurprised（69）____whatshesaw．There，placedneatlybesidetheemptydish，weretwonickels（五分鎳幣）andfive（70）____（penny）..hertip!13、Itiswell-knownthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace．Birds，fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratcertaintimes．Theymovefordifferentreasons：mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily，butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded．

Whencoldweathercomes，manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood．Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed．Themostfamousmigrationisprobablythemigrationofthefish，whichiscalled"salmon"．Thiskindoffishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsfartosaltwater．Thereitspendsitslife．Whenitisold，itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater．

InnorthernEurope，thereisakindofmouse．Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheirhomesbecomecrowded．Theymovedowntothelowland．Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside，andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea．

Recently，scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster（龍蝦）．Everyyear，whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives，thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean．Nobodyknowswhytheydothisandwheretheygo．

So，sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother，butatothertimeswedon't．Maybelivingthingsjustliketraveling．

66．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？（Nomorethan10words）____

67．Wheredoesthesalmonspenditslife？（Nomorethan5words）____

68．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"migration"inparagraph2？（Nomorethan10words）____

69．WhenwillthemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainhomes？（Nomorethan5words）____

70．Whatdoyouthinkofsomeanimals'migration？（Nomorethan30words）____．14、Ifyou'dliketogosightseeing，thefollowingWorldHeritageSitesmaybeyourbestchoices．

JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea

TheJiuzhaigouValley，whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvince，reachesaheightofmorethan4，800meters，withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystems（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）．Thereyoucanenjoywatchingexcellentwaterfalls．Some140kindsofbirdsalsoliveinthevalley，aswellasanumberofendangeredplantsandanimals；thegiantpandaincluded．

Formoreinformation，pleasevisithttp://whc．unesco．org∥en/list/637．

KhamiRuinsNationalMonument

ThecityofKhami，whichdevelopedafterthecapitalofGreatZimbabwehadbeengivenupinthemid-16thcentury，isofgreatarchaeological（考古的）interest．ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime．

Formoreinformation，pleasevisithttp://whc．unesco．org/en/"list/365．

HendersonIsland

HendersonIsland，whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific，isoneofthefewatolls（環(huán)礁）intheworldwhoseecologyhasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings．Itisespeciallyfamousforthetenplantsandfourlandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenontheisland．

Formoreinformation，pleasevisithttpc∥whc．unesco．org/en/list/487．

TheOldCityofJerusalem

AsaholycityforthreedifferentreligionsintheMiddleEast，Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatreligious（宗教的）importance：ItwasgivenaWorldHeritageStatusin1981andplacedonthe"ListofWorldHeritageinDanger"thefollowingyear．

Formoreinformation，please-visithttp．：∥whc．unesco．org/en/list/148．

21．WhatcanweknowaboutthejiurhaigouValley？____

A．Ithasdifferentforestecosystems．

B．Itsitsatthefootofa4，800-meterhighmountain．

C．Inallabout140kindsofbirdsandanimalslivethere．

D．MostofChina'sendangeredplantscanbefoundthere．．

22．Thediscoveryofsomeoftheobjects：in．Khamishows．thatthecity____

A．hadaveryshorthistory

B．wasruinedinthemid-16thcentury

C．wasonceGreatZimbabwe'slargestcity

D．onceplayedagreatroleasatradecenter

23．WhatcanbelearnedaboutHendersonIslandfromthepassage？____

A．Ithasn'tbeengreatlyinfluencedbyhumanactivities．

B．Itisn'tsuitableforhumanstoliveon．

C．Ithasbeenopentovisitorsforyears．

D．Itismadeupofafewlargeatolls．15、NEWYORK-PickingaChristmastreetakesmostpeopleafewminutes，oracoupleofhoursiftheyheadforthewoods．DaveMurbachneeds11months．

Almosteverydayofeveryyear，Murbach'sthoughtsturntovisionofaperfectlyshapedevergreentreethatwilltakeeveryone'sbreathaway．

MurbachisthemanresponsibleforfindingthetoweringtreethatmakesmoreattractiveManhattan'sRockefellerCentereachChristmasseason．

"I'malwayslookingforatree，"thecenter'schiefgardenersays．"IlookforitevenwhenIgotothebeachinthesummer．It'slikeahomeworkassignmenthangingoveryourhead．"

Andifhegetsitwrong，there'snothinghidingit．

"Everydayit'sup，400，000peoplegoby，and2.5millionpeoplewatchthelightingcelebrationontelevision；"hesays．

Thisyear'stree，a74-footNomyspruce（云杉）fromRichfield，Ohio，flowntoNewYorkontheworld'slargestcargoplane，waslightedonDecember2．

ThearrivalofthetreeleadsintheChristmasseasoninNewYork-atraditiondatingbackto1931，whentheworkersbuildingRockefellerCenterputupasmalltreewithornaments（裝飾品）．

Thesearchforthenextyear'streestartssoonaftertheoldtreeischoppedupforwoodchipsandhorse-jumpinglogs．

Murbachhasthreestandards：Thetreemustbeatleast65feethigh，atleast35feetacrossandleavesdense（密集的）enoughnottoseethrough．

That'snotassimpleasitsounds．Thoughforestsarefullofevergreens，fewgetenoughsunlightorspacetofillout．Andbranchesinsnowregionsoftenbreakundertheweight，makingtreesunbalanced．

Backattheoffice，hesortsthroughhundredsoflettersfrompeopleofferingtheirtrees，manyaddressedsimplyto"Mr．ChristmasTreeMan．"

Thoughtherewasoccasionalanxietyattackandsleeplessnight，Murbachknowstheeffectthetreehasonpeople："It'sforbringingpeopletogether，attemptingtobringtogetherpeopleyoulove．That'swhatIhopeitsetsoff．"ButMurbachsayshe'salwaystoowornouttocelebrateChristmas．

41．Whichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsinthepassage？____

a．Murbach'sthoughtsturntoaperfectlyshapedtree．

b.2.5millionpeoplewatchtheChristmastree．

c．ThetreeisflowntoNewYork．

d．ItwaslightedonDecember2．

e．Thetreeischoppedup．

f．Murbachsearchesforthetree．

A．a(chǎn)，b，c，d，e，fB．c，d，b；f，e，a

C．c，d，e，b，a，fD．a(chǎn)，f，c，d，b；e

42．Murbachspendsalotoftime____thatareexhibitedinManhattan'sRockefellerCentereachChristmasseason．

A．takingcareofChristmastrees

B．decidingontheperfectevergreens

C．sortingthelettersfrompeople

D．decidingtheTVprograms

43．WhydoesMurbachtakehisjobseriously？____

A．Becausehewantseveryonetobehappywithhischoice．

B．Becausehehopestomakeeverybodyunabletobreathe．

C．Becauseheenjoysshowingoff．

D．Becausehewishestoattractpeople'sattentiontohimself．

44．AccordingtoMurbach'sstandardoftrees，thebesttreemust____．

A．beevergreen

B．havelotsofspacebetweentheirbranches

C．betallenoughnottoseethrough

D．beequallybalanced

45．WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkMurbachis？____

A．Apersonalwaysignoringhisfamily．

B．Apersonfulloflove．

C．Apersondevotedtohiswork．

D．Apersonwithgreatanxiety．評卷人得分四、閱讀表達(共1題，共10分)16、FormanyyearsIenjoyedasuccessfulcareerinFinance,HumanResourcesandManagementConsulting.Asamatteroffact,IstartedmyownManagementConsultingbusinessin1990.Mydaughter,whohadadegreeinSocialWork,wasgoingtojoinmeandfinallytakeoverthebusiness.However,March5,1997,foreverchangedmylifeandmycareerpath.Onthatday,ourdaughterwastoldbythedoctorthatshehadbreastcancerandthatsheonlyhadthreemonthstolive.Atthattime,shehadasonwhowasjusttwoyearsold.Webothrealizedthathewouldneverrememberhismom.Mydaughterdecidedthatshewouldwriteherbiography(傳記)sothathersonatleastwouldbeabletoreadwhathismomhadaccomplishedinlife,andwhatfamily,friendsandco-workersthoughtofher,andtorealizetheuniquecharacteristicsshehad.Unfortunately,beforesheevengotstarted,shetookaturnfortheworse,IpromisedthatIwouldwriteherbiographyforher.DespitethefactthatIhadcrossedmanyhurdlesinlifeandcareer,thisprovedtobethemostdifficultchallengesofall.NomatterwhatItried.Icouldnotgetstarted.IalwayshadthoughtsthatIwouldliketowriteabouthumorandlaughter.OnedayItookmynotesthatIcollectedovertheyearsonhumorandlaughterandstartedwriting.AtthesametimeIstartedonthebiography.IhadfoundthebalanceIneededtodelivermypromise.Ifinishedboth,myfirstbookThePowerofHumorandmydaughter'sbiographyatthesametime.Itprovedtomehowpowerfulhumorandlaughterreallyareinhelpingovercomeeventhebiggestdifficultymlife.Italsoopenedupanewcareerforme.writingandspeakingabouthumorandlaughter.SincethenIhavewrittenanumberofe-booksandhundredsofarticlesonhumorandlaughter.IhavealsodevelopedawebsiteofhumorandlaughtersothatIcansharethebenefitsyoucangainfromhumorandlaughterwithpeople.(1)Whatnewsdidtheauthor'sdaughtergetfromthedoctor?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________(2)Whydidtheauthor’sdaughterdecidetowriteabiography?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hurdles”inParagraphamean?(1word)____________________________________________________________________________(4)Whatisthenewcareeroftheauthor?(nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________________________________(5)Inyouropinion,whyarehumorandlaughterimportant?(nomorethan20words)評卷人得分五、寫作題(共4題，共12分)17、寫作目前出國旅游很熱門，假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要點如下：

1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。

2你的建議。

注意：1詞數(shù)在100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫；

3參考詞匯：吐痰spit；樹立形象upholdanimage計劃假期出國旅游，希望你能給予她一些建議。請你用英語寫一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。18、寫作。

你校將于5月4日在學(xué)?；@球場舉辦高中生機器人設(shè)計大賽；請你代表校學(xué)生會根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇書面通知，內(nèi)容如下：

1請愿意參加的同學(xué)在4月26日前到學(xué)生會報名；

2參評內(nèi)容包括機器人的外觀和功能；

3前五名獲獎學(xué)生將代表學(xué)校參加銀川市中學(xué)生機器人設(shè)計大賽。

注意：

1詞數(shù)100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)；以使行文連貫；

3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出；不計入總詞匯。

參考詞匯：報名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.19、寫作。

假如你是銀川一中的李華，你在某英文論壇上看到一個帖子。澳大利亞中學(xué)生Martin想來中國旅游；你向他推薦了西安市，請根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件。

內(nèi)容包括：1.自我介紹；

2.推薦理由：歷史悠久；景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100；

2.適當(dāng)加入細節(jié)；使內(nèi)容充實；行文連貫。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.20、假如你是李華，今年暑假去打工,參加社會實踐活動。請你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語寫一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以發(fā)表在?？?。工作地點一家必勝客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作時間四個星期；每天7小時。

工作情況當(dāng)保潔員（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作；差點中途放棄。

你的體會遇到了一些沒預(yù)料到的困難，認(rèn)識到了勞動（labor）的意義

注意：1.必須使用第一人稱;

2.不要逐句翻譯；可適當(dāng)擴展，詞數(shù)100--120左右;

3.要求字跡工整，卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、C【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意：我在早上6:40起床。在6點40用介詞at;在早晨；在下午用介詞in.

考點：介詞。

點評：介詞是中學(xué)英語必考點，需要認(rèn)真掌握。on用于具體的某一天，在時間名詞前有形容詞修飾時也要用介詞on如onacoldwintermorning在一個寒冷的冬天的早晨；at后加具體的時刻；in加年，月，上午，下午，晚上等。故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，結(jié)合語境結(jié)合基本詞義多記一些介詞的習(xí)慣用法和固定搭配?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾2、B【分析】【解析】對于反意疑問句的回答，用一般一般疑問句的回答方式，只不過要根據(jù)事實來回答，事實是肯定的，要用yes來回答，事實上是否定份用no來回答，本題只有答案為B符合題意?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽3、A【分析】【解析】

試題分析：考察讓步狀語從句?！癗omatter+特殊疑問句”只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；“特殊疑問句+ever”既可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，也可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句；本句中的whateverweatheritis是一個讓步狀語從句。Whatever后面引導(dǎo)的是名詞或者代詞。However后面接的是形容詞或者副詞。句意：無論是什么天氣；我們都會準(zhǔn)時出發(fā)。B項不符合語法，CD兩項與上下文的含義不相符。故A正確。

考點：考察讓步狀語從句。

點評：本題的讓步狀語從句考察的是“Nomatter+特殊疑問句”的引導(dǎo)方式。該結(jié)構(gòu)既可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，也可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句；要根據(jù)上下文的含義來選擇合適的特殊疑問詞的形式?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼4、D【分析】句意：那一刻我如此激動以至于我都不知道要說什么了。excited是形容詞前面用so,such修飾名詞，that后跟句子。故選D?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿5、C【分析】句意：上周末，我們?nèi)チ四莻€現(xiàn)在叫做“人民廣場”的美麗地方，玩得很開心。根據(jù)now可知，此處需用一般現(xiàn)在時。同時主語which和謂語動詞call存在被動關(guān)系，故此處需用被動語態(tài)。故選C。【解析】【答案】C6、A【分析】句意：當(dāng)他帶著很多錢回來時,他的父親已經(jīng)在三天前去世了.句中涉及了兩個動作comeback和die，die發(fā)生在comeback之前。comeback用的是一般過去時態(tài)，那么發(fā)生在它前面的die應(yīng)該用過去完成時態(tài)。故選A。【解析】【答案】A7、A【分析】句意：他早早出發(fā)，為了能在9點之前到那里。用inorderthat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；soasto和inorderto后面接動詞原形。故選A?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼8、B【分析】句意：我們學(xué)校許多學(xué)生來自農(nóng)村，這幾年數(shù)量一直在增加。題干中第一個句子的主語是students，averylargenumberof修飾students，故系動詞用are；第二個句子的主語是thenumber，ofgirls是其定語，故謂語動詞用單三形式。故選B?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽二、聽力-完形填空(共1題，共2分)9、略

【分析】根據(jù)聽力材料We'llpickthatuponTuesday,theeighth.NotthisTuesday,buttheoneafter.可知，下周二回收垃圾。故填Tuesday。

根據(jù)對話M:Andwhatisyouraddress?W:NineteenWhiteStreet,FoxValley.可知，回收地址是懷特街19號。故填19/nineteen/Nineteen。

根據(jù)對話M:Whatkindofwasteisit?W:Householdwaste,someoldfurniture,someelectricalwiring,anoldcarpetandabrokenstereo.可知，回收的垃圾包括日常家居垃圾，一些舊家具，一些電線，舊地毯和破音響等。故填waste。

根據(jù)對話M:Whatkindofwasteisit?W:Householdwaste,someoldfurniture,someelectricalwiring,anoldcarpetandabrokenstereo.可知，回收的垃圾包括日常家居垃圾，一些舊家具，一些電線，舊地毯和破音響等。故填broken。

根據(jù)聽力材料Aslongasit'snomorethantwocubicmetres.That'sasmalltruckload.可知，只要不超過兩立方米就行了。故填metres/meters?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】Tuesday【小題2】19/nineteen/Nineteen【小題3】waste【小題4】broken【小題5】metres/meters三、填空題(共6題，共12分)10、A【分析】選A考查賓語從句。句意：我們正在考慮誰會被允許加入我們的俱樂部。會員名額有限。分析句子成分可知，空后內(nèi)容為賓語從句，賓語從句中缺少主語，且指人，故應(yīng)用who。【解析】【答案】A11、C【分析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他忙于做一個實驗，擠不出時間照看孩子。此處he與occupy存在邏輯主謂關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞主動式，從而首先排除A和D兩項；另外，此處謂語動作和分詞動作應(yīng)為同時發(fā)出，故排除B項（現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式）?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾12、anandhisimpatientrudelyagainaway/offbeforeatpennies【分析】【分析】本文講述了8歲小男孩Tom在一家咖啡店的經(jīng)歷，服務(wù)員以為他沒有錢而對他態(tài)度粗魯，沒想到在他吃完冰淇淋離開后，服務(wù)員回來擦桌子時卻吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)Tom還給她留下了小費．【解析】【解答】61．a(chǎn)n；考查冠詞；8是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故用用不定冠詞an，泛指"一個8歲的男孩"

62．a(chǎn)nd；考查連詞，Entered和sat是并列的動作；故用用and

63．his；考查形容詞性物主代詞，根據(jù)句意：小男孩把右手從口袋里拿出來，所以此處要用his指代theboy's

64．impatient；考查句意；結(jié)合上下文分析句意為"一些人在等著她的服務(wù)，服務(wù)員變得不耐煩"，故用impatient．

65．rudely；考查副詞；此次用副詞作狀語，修飾動詞said．

66．a(chǎn)gain；考查副詞；分析句意為：小男孩又仔細的數(shù)了硬幣，故副詞again表示"再一次，又一次"．

67．a(chǎn)way/off；考查副詞；分析句意為：服務(wù)員走開了．副詞"away/off"表示離開．

68．before；考查介詞，這是固定句式結(jié)構(gòu)Itisnotlongbefore．；不久，句意為"不久服務(wù)員又回來了"．

69．a(chǎn)t；考查介詞，besurprisedat是固定短語；意為"對感到吃驚"．

70．pennies；考查名詞，penny是可數(shù)名詞前面有數(shù)量詞five，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式pennies．13、WhyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherInsaltwater．Movefromthebirthplacetoanotherplace．whentheirhomesbecomecrowdedNobodyknowswhytheydothisandwheretheygo．【分析】【分析】這篇短文主要給我們介紹的是很多動物在一定的時候會搬家，這里的原因很多，大多數(shù)的情況是為了找到更多的食物，還有可能是因為他們原來生活的地方太擁擠了．但是有時候科學(xué)家們也不知道它們?yōu)槭裁磿峒遥窘馕觥俊窘獯稹?6Whyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother

67Insaltwater．

68Movefromthebirthplacetoanotherplace．

69whentheirhomesbecomecrowded

70Nobodyknowswhytheydothisandwheretheygo．

66Whyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother主旨大意題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知這篇短文主要給我們介紹的是很多動物在一定的時候會搬家；這里的原因很多；

67Insaltwater．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第二段Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater．Thereitspendsitslife．可知；鮭魚生活在咸水了．

68Movefromthebirthplacetoanotherplace．詞義推測題．根據(jù)前后句子Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater．Thereitspendsitslife．Whenitisold，itwillreturntoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater．Thenitgivesbirthanddies．可知它們生在淡水，卻要跋涉許多英里到咸水里生活．老了再回到出生的淡水區(qū)生兒育女，然后死去．故猜測migration的意思是move；遷居；遷徙．

69whentheirhomesbecomecrowded細節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章第三段Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheirhomesbecomecrowded．可知當(dāng)它們的家園擁擠的時候；老鼠離開了它們的山區(qū)家園．

70Nobodyknowswhytheydothisandwheretheygo．細節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章最后一段Nobodyknowswhytheydothisandwheretheygo．可知沒有人知道它們?yōu)槭裁催w徙和遷徙去哪里．14、ADA【分析】【分析】文章給讀者介紹了幾個值得參觀的文化遺產(chǎn)，主要介紹它們的特點，有什么吸引人的地方．【解析】【解答】ADA

21A細節(jié)題：根據(jù)第二段的句子：TheJiuzhaigouValley，whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvince，reachesaheightofmorethan4，800meters，withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）．可知TheJiuzhaigouValley有各自不同的森林生態(tài)系統(tǒng)；選A

22D細節(jié)題：根據(jù)第三段的句子：ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcenterfortradeoveralongperiodoftime．可知在Khami發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西表現(xiàn)出這個城市曾經(jīng)是貿(mào)易中心；選D

23A細節(jié)題：根據(jù)第四段的句子：HendersonIsland，whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific，isoneofthefewatolls（環(huán)礁）intheworldwhoseecology（生態(tài)）hasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings．可知HendersonIsland還沒有被人類的活動所影響，所以選A15、DBADC【分析】【分析】本文敘述了Murbach對于工作的認(rèn)真的態(tài)度，他為了曼哈頓的洛克菲勒中心展覽的常青樹，他花費了11個月的時間來尋找．他想要每一個人都對他的選擇滿意．【解析】【解答】41-45DBADC

41．答案D．排序題．根據(jù)第二段Almosteverydayofeveryyear，Murbach'sthoughtsturntovisionofaperfectlyshapedevergreentreethatwilltakeeveryone'sbreathaway．可知a為最先，故排除BC；根據(jù)第三段Murbachisthemanresponsibleforfindingthetoweringtree他去尋找樹；可知f為最后，應(yīng)該排除A，故選D．

42．答案B．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)DaveMurbachneeds11months．Murbach花費了很長的時間挑選常青樹；故選B．

43．答案A．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Murbach'sthoughtsturntovisionofaperfectlyshapedevergreentreethatwilltakeeveryone'sbreathaway．他希望每個人都滿意他的選擇；故選A．

44．答案D．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Andbranchesinsnowregionsoftenbreakundertheweight，makingtreesunbalanced．最好的樹就是均衡發(fā)展的樹；故選D．

45．答案C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知Murbach對工作很忠誠的，故選C．四、閱讀表達(共1題，共10分)16、略

【分析】從文中第二段Onthatday,ourdaughterwastoldbythedoctorthatshehadbreastcancerandthatsheonlyhadthreemonthstolive.可知答案。故答案是Shehadbreastcancerandhadonlythreemonthstolive.?

從第三段Webothrealizedthathewouldneverrememberhismom.Mydaughterdecidedsothathersonatleastwouldbeabletoreadwhathismomhadaccomplishedinlife,shehad.可知答案。故答案是Becauseshewantedhersontorememberandknowabouther.?

從文中DespitethefactthatIhadcrossedmanyhurdlesinlifeandcareer,thisprovedtobethemost____challengesofall.可以猜猜，單詞hurdles的意思是“障礙，困難；難關(guān)”的意思。故答案是Difficulties.

從文中最后一段Italsoopenedupanewcareerforme:writingandspeakingabouthumorandlaughter.可知作者新的職業(yè)是：Writingandspeakingabouthumorandlaughter.故答案是Writingandspeakingabouthumorandlaughter.?

這里要談自己的觀點，答題時注意不要出現(xiàn)單詞拼寫錯誤和語法方面的錯誤，另外要注意答案的合理性。參考答案是Humorandlaughterareimportantbecausetheycanliftusupfromthedarkestandtroublesomemoments.【解析】【小題1】Shehadbreastcancerandhadonlythreemonthstolive.【小題2】Becauseshewantedhersontorememberandknowabouther.【小題3】Difficulties.【小題4】Writingandspeakingabouthumorandlaughter.【小題5】Humorandlaughterareimportantbecausetheycanliftusupfromthedarkestandtroublesomemoments.五、寫作題(共4題，共12分)17、例文：

Dearlily；

Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletterlellingmeyouwillgoonanoverseastrip,herearemysuggestions.

Asweknow,withmoreandmoreChinesegoingonoverseastrips,someofthemshoutloudly,litterorspitinpublic,whichhasdonegreatharmtoourgoodreputation.Therefore,tobeginwith,youhavetounderstandandrespectforeigncultures,soastogetalongwell.Andbeforeyoustartyouroverseastrip,remembertolearnaboutthecultureandcustomthere.What’smore,whereveryougoyouneedtoprotecttheenviroment.Inthisway,you1’llwinrespectforyourselfaswellasourcountry.Finally,youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatitiseveryone’sresponsibilitytounholdimageofourmotherland.

Idowishyouhaveagoodtime!【分析】【分析】目前出國旅游很熱門，假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily計劃假期出國旅游，希望你能給予她一些建議。請你用英語寫一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。要點如下：1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。2你的建議。寫作時不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫同時要把所提示的點寫全，語句通順，同時要注意準(zhǔn)確運用時態(tài)、語態(tài)、上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意適當(dāng)使用并列連詞，同時也要合理運用高級詞匯和高級句子為文章增色添彩。注意：1詞數(shù)在100左右。18、Notice

____.ThosewhowouldliketotakepartinitaresupposedtosignupattheofficeofStudentUnionbeforeApril26th.Alltheseniorstudentsarewelcometojoininthecontest.Thefunctionsaswellastheap