【名師一號】2020-2021學年高中英語(外研版)必修一-雙基限時練11

雙基限時練(十一)Module4SectionⅡⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Thegovernmenthastakenmanymeasurestosolvetheproblemofcollegestudents'________(就業(yè))．答案employment2．Everyonefacestheproblemofchoosinga(n)________(職業(yè))aftergraduation.答案occupation3．TheWorldTrade________(組織)dealswiththerulesoftradebetweennations.答案Organization4．You'dbetteravoidtherushhourbecausethe________(交通)isveryheavyduringthattime.答案traffic5．Workdonebymachinehasreplaced________(用手的)labour.答案manual6．Therearemorethanonehundred________(人家)inthissmallvillage.答案households7．Wehavenineyears'experienceonmakingskates,sowehavemany________(專業(yè)的)designers.答案professional8．Hewaspraisedbythe________(委員會)formanagingtoreporttheaccident.答案committeeⅡ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1．ThomasbegantostudyEnglishthreeyearsago.→Thomas________________English________threeyears.答案hasstudied;for2．Itistenyearssincemybrotherjoinedthearmy.→Mybrother________________inthearmy________tenyears.答案hasbeen;for3．Tillnow,Ihavefinishedonethirdofthebook.→________________________，I________________onethirdofthebook.答案Uptonow;havefinished4．Ivisitedherfarmforthefirsttime.→Thisis________________________thatI________________herfarm.答案thefirsttime;havevisited5．ItstillneedstobeseenwhetherJim'llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.→It________________________________whetherJim'llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.答案remainstobeseenⅢ.單句語法填空(不多于3個單詞)1．Theplane________(arrive)onehourago.答案arrived2．Sorry,Tomisnothere.He________(go)toBeijing.答案hasgone3．I________(see)thisfilmalready.答案haveseen4．He________(join)theLeaguethreeyearsago.答案joined5．Andrew________(work)harduptonow.答案hasworked6．He________(learn)3,000wordssincehewenttoschool.答案haslearned7．It'sthehottestdaywe________(have)sofar.答案havehad8．She________(be)withussinceSaturday.答案hasbeen9．We________(have)fiveteststhismonth.答案havehad10．He________(win)tenprizestillnow.答案haswonⅣ.單項填空1．—Davidpromisedtocomeroundtohavesupperwithustoday.—Buthe________.I'vebeenaloneforhalfanhour.A．won't B．hadn'tC．hasn't D．doesn't答案與解析C句意：——戴維許諾今日會過來與我們共進晚餐?！撬€沒有來。我一個人等了半個小時了。表示直到說話的時候，戴維還沒有來，用現(xiàn)在完成時。2．—Oh,youarehere.I'mlookingforyouallthemorning.Where________？—Tothelibrary.A．haveyougone B．willyougoC．a(chǎn)reyougoing D．haveyoubeen答案與解析D句意：——哦，你在這里。我找了你一個早上。你去哪了？——去圖書館了。由語境及題意可知，詢問的是“去了哪里且已經(jīng)回來了”，應(yīng)用havebeen。3．Untilnow,hisfamily________fromhimforsixmonths.A．didn'thear B．hadn'theardC．haven'theard D．didn'thear答案與解析C句意：直到現(xiàn)在，他全家已經(jīng)六個月沒收到他的來信了。由untilnow和forsixmonths可知再用現(xiàn)在完成時。4．Theprice________，butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.A．wentdown B．willgodownC．hasgonedown D．wasgoingdown答案與解析C句意：價格已經(jīng)下降了，但我懷疑它是否會始終如此。godown這一動作發(fā)生在過去，但始終持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并有可能連續(xù)持續(xù)下去，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。5．—Oh,MrsKing,yournecklacelooksnice.Isitnew?—No,I________itfortwoyears.A．had B．havehadC．bought D．havebought答案與解析B句意：——哦，金夫人，你的項鏈看上去真好，是新的嗎？——不，我已經(jīng)買了兩年多了。依據(jù)“fortwoyears”可知，要用完成時態(tài)；由于buy是非連續(xù)性動詞，所以用had表示bought。Ⅴ.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Howdoyouusuallybuywhatyouneed,shoppingonlineorgoingouttoshopinperson?WiththehelpoftheInternet,shoppingis__1__(easy)thanbefore.Wecanjustclickourmousetochoosetheitemswelike,payforthemonline,andtheshopping__2__(finish).Itiseasyandquick.Ithelpssavemoney,too.Wecansavethousandsayearifwecomparethepricesofsimilaritemsbeforedeciding__3__tobuy.However,therearealwaystrapsinshoppingonline.Ifweare__4__(care),wemaygetintotrouble.Forexample,wemayfindthecoloroftheitemdifferentfrom__5__inthepictureonline.Sometimes,thesizeoftheitemwereceivecanbetoobig__6__toosmall.__7__(avoid)suchtroubles,weshouldcomparesimilaritemsondifferentonlinestoresandpaymoreattentiontowhatothercustomerssay.Fromtheircomments,wecanknowbetter__8__anitem'scolor,sizeaswellas__9__shortcomings.Inthiswayweincreaseourchanceofbuying__10__moresatisfactoryitem.答案1.easier2.isfinished3.which4.careless5.that6.or7.Toavoid8.about9.its10.aⅥ.閱讀理解Neighborsplayanimportantroleinourlives.Theirlifestyle,friends,andsocialhabitscanhaveastronginfluenceonourlives.Soit'sagoodideatogetalongwellwithneighborsandbuildabetterrelationshipthatwilllastformanyyearstocome.Buthowshouldyougetalongwithyourneighbors?Whenyouhearofaspecialneedyoucanmeet,doit,suchassittingwithasickchildwhileyourneighborgoestoworkortakinganelderlyparenttoadoctor'sappointmentwhentheircarwon'tstart.Ifyouhearthatsomeoneclosebyisill,hasanaccident,orisoutofwork,givehimorherahotmealorafreshdessert.Yourkindnesswilladdaspecialfeelingduringadifficulttime.Ifyourneighboriscuttingdownatreeorbuildingadoghouse,offerhelpinghandstohimorher.Thereisnobetterwaytobuildrelationships.Besides,youneverknowwhenthefavormightbereturned.Exchangeholidaycards,giftsortraditions.Inviteyourneighborsoverforacupofcoffeeorlunch.Abackyardbarbecuecanbeagreatwaytosharefoodandfun.Ifthey'vewatchedyourkidsgrowuporbeenconcernedaboutyourfamilyevents,theymaywanttosharethesespecialevents.Planaparty.Inviteallyourneighborstoyourparty.Planningandcarryingouttheactivityhelpseveryonetoknowandunderstandeachother.Yourneighborsarelikeyourfamilyinmanywayssinceyouhavetolivewiththem,ornearthemforalongtime.Appreciatetheirstrongpointsandignoreweakpoints,andeveryonewillgetalongwell.1．Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto________.A.introducehowyoucangetalongwellwithyourfriendsB.explaintheimportanceofgettingalongwellwithyourneighborsC.showhowtomakefriendswithyournewneighborsD.listtheadvantagesofbuildingstrongfamilyrelationships答案與解析B第一段主要講的是建立和諧鄰里關(guān)系的重要性。B項正確。2．Accordingtothepassage,tobuildagoodrelationshipwithyourneighbors,youshould________.A.trytogivethemahelpinghandB.dohouseworkforthemwhentheyaresickC.givethemagoodjobifthey'reoutofworkD.lendthemmoneywhentheirparentsareill答案與解析A從文章其次、三段敘述可知，與鄰里之間建立好關(guān)系，要賜予他們掛念。A項正確。3．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Tipsonhowtoformahealthylifestyle.B.Thebestwaytoformgoodhabits.C.Theimportanceofbeinghelpful.D.Tipsonhowtogetalongwithyourneighbors.答案與解析D其次、三段講了鄰里之間怎樣相互掛念；第四、五兩段講了鄰里之間進行聚會以增加感情。這些都是鄰里和諧相處的一些建議。D項正確。4．Thispassagemostprobablybelongsto________.A.aphysicalsciencemagazineB.thetravelnewsC.amagazineofsociallifeD.thetechnologynews答案與解析C這篇文章應(yīng)歸類于“社會生活雜志”，而不是A項“物理科學雜志”；B項“旅游新聞”，D項“科技新聞”。C項正確。Ⅶ.七選五DoyouknowthatovertenmillionAmericankidsgotocampeverysummer?__1__Backthen,beforetheairconditionerwasinvented,hotcitysummerswereuncomfortableandevenunhealthyforchildren,soescapingtothecountryforafewweeksbecameapopulartrend.Today,kidshavedifferentreasonsformakingcampapartoftheirlives,suchas：TomeetnewpeopleCampmightgiveyouachancetobewithpeoplefromdifferentstates,orevendifferentcountries.It'sagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandcultures.Michiko,13,putitlikethis：“Ilovedcamp.ImetthisgirlnameMannywholivesinNewYork(IliveinNewJersey)andsheiscool.__2__Wetaughteachotherwords.Welikedtoswiminthepoolalot.”Tochallengeyourself__3__Freshchallenges—liketryingnewsports,learningnewcraftsandgames,orpushingyourselft