2024年粵人版九年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)月考試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年粵人版九年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、Iwanttoknow______．（）A.whenisthemuseumB.whenthemuseumisC.whereisthemuseumD.wherethemuseumis2、Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“Nophotos!”？（）A.B.C.3、Wecangetfreshwaterfromrain，fromrivers，orfrom________theground．（）A.acrossB.underC.overD.off4、Theguide_____thetravelerstoamagicworldjustnow.A.leadB.ledC.leadsD.isleading5、Tomalwayssayshellotoeveryone．Heisvery____．（）A.helpfulB.politeC.proudD.modest6、WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight？__________．（）A.Itdoesn"tmatterB.ThankyouC.SorrytohearthatD.Goodidea7、I"mhungry．Iwant____toeat．（）A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing8、____volunteerswillbeneededfor2020BeijingWinterOlympicGames．（）A.TwothousandofB.TwothousandsofC.ThousandofD.Thousandsof9、Thebookis________thick________Ican’tfinishitthisweek.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.too;that評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共7題，共14分)10、-Idon'twanttogototheclub．It'stoonoisy．

-ThenI'lltakeyou____else．11、一；聽句子；選畫面。

1．____2．____3．____4．____5．____

二、聽句子，選擇最佳答案

請(qǐng)聽第1段對(duì)話；回答第6-8小題．

6．Wherewillthewomango？（）

A．Nanning．B．Beihai．C．Guilin．

7．Howwillthewomangothere？（）

A．Bytrain．B．Bybus．C．Byplane．

8．Whowillgowiththewoman？（）

A．Hersister．B．Herbrother．C．Herson．

請(qǐng)聽第2段對(duì)話；回答第9-11小題．

9．What'swrongwithMrs．West？（）

A．Shehasaheadache．B．Shehasacold．CShehasafever．

10．WhenwillMrs．Westtakethemedicine？（）

A．Afterlunch．B．Beforelunch．C．Atlunch．

11．Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking？（）

A．Inthehospital．B．Intheoffice．C．Athome．

請(qǐng)聽第3段對(duì)話；回答第12-15小題．

12．Wheredoesthemandance？（）

A．Inthepark．B．Intheclub．C．Inthegym．

13．Howisthewomanthesedays？（）

A．She'sverywell．B．She'sgettingfat．C．Shefeelstired．

14．Whichsportdoesthemandointhemorning？（）

A．Tennis．B．Volleyball．C．Basketball．

15．Howoftenwillthewomanswim？（）

A．Onceaweek．B．Twiceaweek．C．Threetimesaweek．

三；聽短文；選擇最佳答案。

16．Whosetupthelibrary？（）

A．Amanager．B．Agraduate．C．Ateacher．

17．Howlongistheschoollibraryopen？（）

A．Onehour．B．Twohours．C．Threehours．

18．Howmanybookscaneachstudentborrowatatime？（）

A．Four．B．Two．C．Three．

19．Whatcanthestudentsreadinthereadingroom？（）

A．Newspapers．B．Magazines．C．Storybooks．

20．Howcanthestudentsprotectthelibrarybooksfromrain？（）

A．Putthemintotheirpockets．

B．Coverthemwithraincoats．

C．Carrytheminplasticbags．

四、聽短文，填信息。AVisittothePalaceMuseumDateTodayis21____．

OpeninghoursThemuseumisopenfrom22____inthemorningtofiveintheafternoon．DescriptionsIt's&eatandhasa23____

history．RulesYouarenot24____

totouchanythingortakephotosinit．WheretomeetWewillmeetatthe25____ofthepalaceafterthevisit．12、閱讀下面短文；按要求完成各項(xiàng)任務(wù)．

Whenwethinkofheroes，weoftenthinkofstorng，bravepeople．Butanyonecanbeahero．Aheroissomeonewhohelpsanotherpersoninthefaceofdifficultiesorindanger．FredHollowswassuchaperson．

FredHollowswasborninNewZealandandbecameaneyedoctor．Hebelievedthatallpeople，richandpoor，shouldhavegoodmedicaltreatment．AfterhebeganworkingasaneyedoctorinAustralia，helearnedthatmanyAboriginal（土著的）Australianshadeyediseasebecauseofdirtyenvironmentandbadhealth．Hesetupaprogramtohelppeopletakecareoftheireyes．Becauseofhiswork，manyAboriginalpeoplecouldseeagainandfewerAroriginalpeoplebecameblind．

Later，F(xiàn)redHollowslearnedblindnesswasalsoabigprobleminAfrica．ManypeopleinAfricaneededsmalleyesurgicales（外科手術(shù)）tocure（治愈）theirblindness．Thecostofthissurgerywasonlytwenty-fivedollars．ButthatisalotofmoneytoapoorpersoninAfrica．Theirwerealsonodcotorstohelp．

FredHollowswantedtohelpthepeopleinAfrica．Buthecouldn'tgotoAfricabecausehehadbecomesick．SohestartedtheFredHollowsFoundation．Thisfoundationcollecteddonationsfrompeopleinrichcountries．Thismoneyprovidedequipmentforeyesurgeriesandhelpedtotraindoctors．Thefoundationhelpedthousandsofpeopletoseeagain．

Unfortunately，F(xiàn)redHollowsdiedbeforethefoundationbeganitswonderfulworkinAfricaandthenothercountries．Nowthefoundationhelpssavetheeyesight（視力）ofpoorpeopleallovertheworld．Evenafterhisdeath，F(xiàn)redHollowsisstillhelpingpeople．Heisatruehero．

65．請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文，猜測劃線詞組inthefaceofdifficulties的漢語意思．____

66．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容完成句子．每空不超過兩個(gè)詞．

FredHollowslearnedthatmanyAboriginalAustrailiansneededsmalleyesurgeries，moneyand____tureeyedisease，sohe____aprogramandfoundation．

67．請(qǐng)列舉任意三個(gè)theFredHollowsFoundation所做的貢獻(xiàn)．

（1）Collect（2）____（3）____

68．回答問題WhydoesthewriterbelieveFredHollowsisatruehero？回答不超過10個(gè)詞．

Because____．13、—Look,here’sanEnglishbookonthedesk,Isityours?—No,itisn’t_______.Itmustbelongto_______.A.mine;Carla’sB.my;CarlaC.my;Carla’sD.mine;Carla14、我們很有必要在兩天內(nèi)做出決定．____．15、她不得不每天都練習(xí)說英語．

Shehasto________Englisheveryday．16、QiHaoran，aJuniorGradeOnestudentataHighSchoolAttachedtoHarbinInstituteofTechnology，wasquitebusyoverthepastwinterholiday-andnotjustwithhomework．Qi，togetherwith10otherclassmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign（光盤行動(dòng)）．

Thesestudentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood．"Excuseme，doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven'tgotenoughtoeat？Pleasedon'twastefood．"Theywouldsaythiskindofthinghundredsoftimeseveryday．TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary．Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste．Chinainrecentyearshasexperiencedseriousproblemswithwastedfood．CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear．

Chinesepeoplearewell-knownforbeinghospitable（好客的）andgenerous．Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood．

Luckily，thecampaignhasgotalotofsupport．InarestaurantinXinjiang，theownergivestheguestswhohaveeatenupallthattheyorderedasticker．Peoplecanenjoyafreemealwhentheyhave10stickers．Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghavebeguntooffersmallerdishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftovershome．

Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask，anditneedstime．It'simportantthateveryonedoestheirbit，justlikeQi．Didyoufinishyourmealstoday？

請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容；選擇最佳答案．

61．____studentsfromQi'sHighSchoolvolunteeredtocallonpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign．

A．Nine

B．Ten

C．Eleven

D．Twelve

62．TheCleanYourPlateCampaignstarted____inJanuary．

A．inabigrestaurant

B．inaCCTVprogramme

C．inahighschool

D．ontheInternet

63．AccordingtotheCCTVreportinJanuary，thefoodwewasteeveryyearcan____．

A．getridofveryseriousproblems

B．stoppeoplefromgoingtotherestaurants

C．feed200；000，000people

D．makeusbecomehospitableandgenerous

64．TherestaurantownerinXinjiang____tosupportthecampaign．

A．gavetheguestsastickeriftheyateupthefood

B．offeredtheguests10stickersiftheyorderedalot

C．offeredsmallerdishestotheguests

D．encouragedcustomerstotakeleftovershome

65．Youcanprobablyreadthispassage____．

A．inasciencebook

B．inanewspaper

C．inatouristguide

D．inanadvertisement．評(píng)卷人得分三、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5題，共10分)17、Accordingtoanewsurvey，students’safetyhasbecomeabigproblem．NowinsomecitiesofChina，manyschoolsstartanewlesson：self-protection．Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses．Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens．

LinLi，ateacherfromYantai，givesyoungstudentssomeadviceonhowtodealwithdanger．

Ifyouareinatrafficaccident

Ifacarhitsyou，youshouldrememberthecarnumber．Ifitisabicycle，trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo．Thisisbecauseyoudon’tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt．

Ifitisraininghardandthereislightning

Don’tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees．

Whenthereisafire

Getawayasfastasyoucan．Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit．Don’ttakethelift．

Ifsomeoneisdrowning

Ifyoucan’tswim，don’tgetintowater．Cryoutforhelp．

Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink．Takecareoryourselfatalltimes!

Ifyouarerobbed（搶劫）

Keepcalm．Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway，givetherobberyourmoney．Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater．

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容；完成下列表格．

。Besttitle：（56）____DangerWhattodo（57）____◆Ifhitbyacar，you’resupposedto（58）____

◆Ifhitbyabike，callyourparents．RainingwithlightningStayatlowplacesandkeepawayfromtrees．FireDon’ttaketheliftandfindan（59）____asfastasyoucan．DrowningIfyoucan’tswim，justshout“Help!”Robbery◆Keepcalm．

◆Remembertherobber’s（60）____andtellthepolicelater．18、Morethan85%ofrespondents（調(diào)查對(duì)象）toasurveyabouttheChineseLunarNewYearsaidtheyexpectthefestival'straditionstobecontinued，surveyresultshaveshown．

Thesurvey，doneonlinebytheChinaYouthDailySocialInvestigationCenteron7，012people，showedthat88%ofrespondentsconsiderreunitingwithfamilytobethemostimportantpartofthefestival．Accordingtothesurvey，78.6%ofrespondentsseethefestivalasanopportunitytovisitrelativesasmanypeoplelivefarfromtheirhometowns．

WanJianzhong，aprofessorofBeijingNormalUniversity，saidthatLunarNewYeartraditions，includingvisitingtheelderly，holdingfamilyget-togethereandsettingofffirecrackers（放鞭炮），havemostlybeenpreserved（保持），butsomeothersaredisappearing．

"DuringtheSpringFestival，peopleworicingoutsidetheirhometownshurrytogethomeandreunitewiththeirfamilies．Thiscausesagreatnationalmigration（遷徙），becausethetraditionoffamilyget-togethersonChineseNewYearsEveisrootedintheheartsoftheChinese；"Wansaid．

任務(wù)一：替換。

56．寫出短文中能替換下列句子劃線部分的詞或短語．

Accordingtothesurvey，over5960respondentsexpectLunarNewYeartraditionstobecontinued．

任務(wù)二：用英語回答問題．

57．HowmanypeopleweresurveyedabouttheChineseLunarNewYear？

58．Wherewasthesurveydone？

59．Washoldingfamilyget-togethersaLunarNewYeartradition？19、Buildingblocks（積木）arestilloneofthemostpopulartraditionaltoystoday．Theirinterestingdesignandeasyuseattractchildrenofallages．Mosttraditionaltoys，likebuildingblocks，werefirstmadeofwood．Today，woodenbuildingblocksarestillused，（A）______nowthereareseveralothertypesofbuildingblockstochoosefrom，likeplasticbuildingblocks．

Childrenbuildallkindsofthingsthattheyseeineverydaylifewithbuildingblocks．Thisgivesthemthechancetolearnnewthingsandlifeskills．

（B）積木能幫助孩子練習(xí)他們的語言．Mostchildrentalktoeachotherastheybuildthingswiththesetraditionaltoys．Thistypeoftoyalsohelpsdeveloptheskillsthatchildrenneedinlife．Astheybegintojoingroupsplayingwithbuildingblocks，theylearntotaketurns，toshare，andtosolveproblemswithothers．However，thesearenottheonlyadvantagesofplayingwithbuildingblocks．（C）Thebuildingblocksalsohelpdevelopchildren'sskillsinmathandscience．Theyallowchildrentoworkaccordingtothestepsofscientificdiscovery，（D）_____arefirsttowatchandthink，andthentotest．Traditionaltoybuildingblocksalsocomeindifferentshapes，colorsandsizes．Thesetypesofbuildingblocksencouragechildrentodevelopskillsindividingthings．

（E）Playingwithbuildingblocksisnotonlyfunbutalsoveryhelpful．Maybethatisthereasonwhybuildingblocksarestillfavoritetoday．

76．在短文的（A）；（D）處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~．

A：____D：____

77．完成劃線（E）處的同義句．

Playingwithbuildingblocksis____fun____veryhelpful．

78．把（B）處的句子翻譯成英語．____．

79．把（C）處句子翻譯成漢語．____．

80．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容；回答下面的問題．

Whatweretraditionaltoybuildingblocksmadeof？____．20、AsthePeople'sRepublicofChinacelebratedthe60thbirthday，thesuccessofthelanguagewasoneofthemainlythingstodobeproudofChinaisacountryofmanyregion（地區(qū)）andmanydialects（方言）．Itwasdifficultforpeopletocommunicatewitheachother．Mandarin（Putonghua），thelanguagecommonlyspokenaroundBeijing，wasencouragedasnationallanguage．In1982，thegovernmentpromotedtheuseofPutonghuathroughoutthecountry．（84）Itwasobligatory（義不容辭的，必須履行的）tospeakPutonghuainschools，inotherinstitution（機(jī)構(gòu)），onradios；TVsandinfilms．

Thepolicy（方針，政策）hasbeenwonderfullysuccessfully．Andit'snotjustsuccessfulinmainlandChinabutinChinesecommunitiesaroundtheworld．

Chinacelebratedits60thbirthday，soenjoyit：（85）Beproudofourcountryandbeproudofourlanguage．

（84）____

（85）____．21、找出該文段的中心句．評(píng)卷人得分四、連詞成句(共2題，共16分)22、hurt，playingbasketball；he，himself

____．23、awriter，I，be，verymuch，writing，because；like，I'dliketo

____．評(píng)卷人得分五、閱讀理解(共3題，共6分)24、Doyouhavetheexperienceoftakingmusiclessonsagainstyourwishes?Perhapsyouhavecomplainedaboutitbecauseyouthoughtittookyoumuchplaytime.Butnowyou’dbetterthankyourparentsfortheirtimeandmoneyspentonyourmusicaltraining.Arecentstudysuggestsmusiclessonscanmakechildrenhavebettermemoriesthantheirpeers(同齡人).TheCanadianstudyshowedthatafteroneyearofmusicaltraining,childrendidbetteronamemorytestthanthosewhodidn’ttakemusiclessons.Theresearchersmadethechildrenagedbetween4and6intotwogroups—onegroupofchildrentookmusiclessonsoutsideschool,andtheotherdidn’ttakeanymusicaltraining.Inoneyear,theytookfourtestsindifferenttimes.Theresultsshowedbrain(大腦)developmentchangesatleasteveryfourmonths.Thechildrentakingmusiclessonsnotonlydidbetterinmusicallisteningbutalsomadefasterprogressinotherways,suchasreading,writing,mathandIQ.Peoplesaymusicisthegoodmedicine(良藥)forabrokenheart.Nowitseemsmusiccanalsohelpustoimproveourmemories.Wearesuretofindmoreandmoreinthewonderfulworldofmusic.

(1)You’dbetterthankyourparentsfortheirtimeandmoneyspentonyourmusicaltrainingbecause_____.。A.yougetwellafteryoutakemusiclessonsB.youwillmakefasterprogressineverywayC.musiccanhelpyoutoimproveyourmemoriesD.youbecomehealthier(2)Theresearchersmadeonegroupofthechildrenaged4~6takemusiclessonsfor______.。A.sixmonthsB.ayearC.twoyearsD.fourmonths(3)TheCanadianstudyshowedthatbraindevelopmentchanges________.。A.onceaweekB.fourtimesayearC.twiceayearD.atleasteveryfourmonths(4)Accordingtothelastparagraph,mostpeoplethinkmusiccanmakeus_____.。A.happyB.worriedC.lazyD.confident(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?。A.Howtobecomecleverer.B.Musicdoesusmuchgood.C.Whattofindinwonderfulmusic.D.Everyoneshouldreceivemusictraining.25、Haveyoueverworkedathome?Maybeofthestudents’answersare“NO”It’snecessarytoteachyourchildrentheimportanceofdoinghouseworkatanearlyage.Byallowingchildren,evenasyoungtoo.Tohelpoutwithhousework,younotonlyhelpthemlearnthebasiclifeskillstheywillneedasadults,butalsomakethemfeelliketheyareanecessarypartofthefamily.ChristienField,thewriterofLifeSkillsforKids,saysit’simportantforparentstoaskchildrentotakepartinhouseholdchores(家庭雜務(wù)).“Whenmysonwasaboutoneyearold,helovedtobewithmewhenIwasfolding(折疊)clothes,”saidField,afull-timemom,tothenewspaper.“Ofcourse,hewasn’tanyhelp.ButIwouldstillgivehimtowelstowash.NowDanielisthreeyearsold,andhe’sourtowelman!Hefeelslikeheisneeded.”Lettingyourchildrenhelpyouwithtasksgivesyoutimetoteachthemandfeelclosetothem.Turnhouseworkintoagame;kidswillbemoreactivetodochoresiffunispartofthejob.(1)Accordingtothepassage.Childrenwillbegladtodohouseworkwhen.。A.theirparentshavenotimetodoitB.otherchildrenlikedoingitC.teacherssayit’simportantD.theyfinditisinteresting(2)Theunderlinedword“basic”inthispassagemeans.。A.tiringB.necessaryC.uselessD.difficult(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?。A.Danielcouldfoldclotheswhenhewasoneyearold.B.Teachersaskchildrentodothechoresfortheirparents.C.Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenhelpdohousework.D.Houseworksometimeshelpschildrenwiththeirstudy.(4)Whyisitimportanttodosomehouseworkasachild？①Doinghouseworkmakeschildrenfeelliketheyareanecessarypartoffamily.②Doinghouseworkisagoodwayforparentstoteachchildrenandfeelclosetothem.③Kidswillbemoreactivetodochoresiffunispartofthejob.④Doingchoresissointerestingthatchildrenwillloveit.。A.①②③B.①②C.①②③④D.②③④(5)Thepassagemainlytellsusthat____。A.choresmakechildrenfeelliketheyareanecessarypartofthefamily.B.doingchoresisverydifficultforkids.C.Kidsshoulddoasmuchhouseworkastheirparents.D.familylifemeanshelpingchildrenlearntodochores.26、AWhatcouldapoemwriterandamoviedirectorshare?Morethanyouthink!LangstonHughesbeganwritingpoemsinhighschoolandsoonbecameoneofAmerica’sgreatestwriters.MostofhiswritingisabouthisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.Hewrotepoemsaboutpeoplewhoworkedhardthroughlifebutstillfoundthingstobehappyabout.Hewroteplaysandbooksaboutjustice(正義)forallpeople,andhewrotekids’books,too.TheSweetandSourAnimalBookisabookofhisanimalpoems.Picturesandphotoswereusedinthebook.“Holdfasttodreams”isalineinafamousHughespoem.That’sexactlywhathedidthroughouthislife.WhenStevenSpielbergwasinmiddleschool,hewantedtomakeafilm.Hehadanideaforamovie,butnomoney.Hestartedatree-plantingbusinessandmadehisfilmwiththemoneyheearned.Spielbergneverstoppedmakingfilms,evenaftermanyfilmschoolsrefusedhim.Todayheisoneofthemostpopularandimportantfilmmakersintheworld.Hismoviesareaboutpeoplewhoareadventurous(愛冒險(xiǎn)的),brave,kind.Hischaractersoftenfightforwhatisgood.SomeofhisfilmsareabouthisJewishbackground,suchasSchindler’sList.Spielbergoncesaid,“Idon’tdreamthatmuchatnightbecauseIdreamforaliving.”Indifferentways,bothHughesandSpielberghaveencouragedpeopleofallagestoreachfortheirdreams.(1)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?。A.TwoMenWhoWereAfraidtoDreamB.TwoFilmmakersWhoWereAfraidtoDreamC.TwoWritersWhoWeren'tAfraidtoDreamD.TwoMenWhoWeren'tAfraidtoDream(2)WhenLangstonHughesbecamegreathewas______StevenSpielberg,whobecomespopular.。A.asoldasB.asyoungasC.youngerthanD.olderthan(3)WhichofthefollowingisLangstonHughes’writingnotabout?。A.HisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.B.Thefairtreatmentofanimals.C.Hardworkingandhappypeople.D.Thefairtreatmentofpeople.(4)WhatdidLangstonHughesdoinhiswholelife?。A.Henevergaveuphiswish.B.Hesometimeshadawishtoachieve.C.Healwayshadnowishtoachieve.D.Healwayswrotepoemsformovies.(5)StevenSpielberg’smoviesareaboutthefollowingexcept______.。A.importantpeopleB.courageouspeopleC.friendlypeopleD.hisJewishbackground評(píng)卷人得分六、選擇訓(xùn)練。(共2題，共4分)27、Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloud______allthestudentscouldhearme.A.becauseB.forC.sothatD.inorderto28、—DoIhavetosellmyoldcomputer?Italmoststopsworking.—You________doso,itonlyneeds________.Somethinghasgonewrongwithit.A.mustn’t;torepairB.can’t;repairingC.needn’t;repairingD.maynot;torepair參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、D【分析】【分析】我想要知道博物館在哪兒．【解析】【解答】答案：D．根據(jù)Iwanttoknow____．可知句子是一個(gè)賓語從句；賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述句的語序；排除A和C；when對(duì)時(shí)間提問；where對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問；結(jié)合語境，故選D．2、A【分析】【分析】下列哪一個(gè)意思為“禁止照相！”【解析】【解答】答案：A

選項(xiàng)A：禁止照相；選項(xiàng)B：禁止伸手按壓；選項(xiàng)C：禁止吸煙。

根據(jù)題干“禁止照相”標(biāo)志，故選A．3、B【分析】【分析】我們能夠從雨水、河流或地下得到新鮮的水．【解析】【解答】答案：B介詞across“從表面穿過”；under“在的下面”；over“在的上面”；off“離開”，只有undertheground--地下符合題意--從得到水．故選B4、B【分析】句意：剛才導(dǎo)游帶領(lǐng)游客去了一個(gè)神奇的世界。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語justnow“剛才”可知，動(dòng)詞用過去式。lead的過去式led。故選B?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽5、B【分析】答案：B根據(jù)Tomalwayssayshellotoeveryone湯姆總是跟每個(gè)人打招呼；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測意思是他是禮貌的．故選B有禮貌的．A有幫助的，C驕傲的，D謙虛的。

湯姆總是跟每個(gè)人打招呼；他是禮貌的．

解答這類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，找到解題的依據(jù)，正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別，準(zhǔn)確作答．【解析】B6、D【分析】答案：D．

首先明確各選項(xiàng)中句子的意思；A：沒關(guān)系；B：謝謝；C：聽到這件事很遺憾；D：好主意；根據(jù)前面一個(gè)人表達(dá)的意思是"今天晚上為什么不去老舍茶館呢？"這是一個(gè)用來提出建議的句子，推測答語是"好主意"，故選D

--今天晚上為什么不去老舍茶館呢？

--好主意．

本題主要是考查學(xué)生的口語能力和對(duì)英語的應(yīng)對(duì)習(xí)慣．掌握各交際項(xiàng)目的習(xí)慣用法，答題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容，切忌片面理解．抓好關(guān)鍵詞，進(jìn)行推斷，同時(shí)注意對(duì)話的表達(dá)要符合英美人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣．【解析】D7、C【分析】答案：C．選項(xiàng)A是anything任何事物，用在否定句和疑問句里；B是everything一切事物；C是something某物，某東西，用在肯定句里；D是nothing沒有東西；根據(jù)Iwant____toeat"我餓了；想吃東西"應(yīng)先排除A和B選項(xiàng)，anything用于否定句和疑問句，故答案為C．

我餓了．我想要一些吃的．

在做題時(shí)首先找出考點(diǎn)（不定代詞），然后再掌握用法和區(qū)別（不定代詞的區(qū)別）；再結(jié)合題干做出正確的選擇．【解析】C8、D【分析】固定短語thousandsof成千上萬的；前面不能加基數(shù)詞，句意：2020年北京冬奧會(huì)將需要成千上萬名志愿者．

故選：D．

2020年北京冬奧會(huì)將需要成千上萬名志愿者．

解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答【解析】D9、B【分析】句意：這本書太厚了，我這個(gè)星期看不完?！窘馕觥靠疾閟o...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。too...to...太而不能；so...that...如此以致于；such...that...如此以致于；too...that...錯(cuò)誤搭配。根據(jù)“Ican’tfinishitthisweek”可知第二空用that引導(dǎo)從句，結(jié)合“thick”可知用so修飾形容詞，so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選B。二、填空題(共7題，共14分)10、略

【分析】【分析】我不想去俱樂部；太吵了．

那么我?guī)闳テ渌牡胤桨桑窘馕觥俊窘獯稹看鸢福簊omewhere．根據(jù)前文是說不想去俱樂部，那么答語就是說去其他的地方，這里的else表示其他的，地方不是特指，故用不定副詞somewhere，故答案是somewhere．11、略

【分析】【分析】略【解析】【解答】1．C2．E3．B4．F5．A

6．B7．A8．C9．B10．A

11．A12．B13．A14．C15．C

16．B17．C18．B19．A20．C

21．Sunday22．eight23．long24．a(chǎn)llowed25．gate12、略

【分析】【分析】當(dāng)我們想到英雄時(shí)，總會(huì)覺得他們是很壯，很勇敢的人．但是任何人都能成為英雄．英雄就是幫助處于困難或危險(xiǎn)中的人的人．FredHollows就是這樣的人．

FredHollows生于新西蘭并且成為了一名眼科醫(yī)生．他相信無論是貧窮還是富有的人；都應(yīng)該受到良好的醫(yī)療．在他開始在澳大利亞行醫(yī)的時(shí)候，他得知很多的土著居民都有眼疾，因?yàn)榕K亂的環(huán)境和不健康的原因．他建立一個(gè)組織來幫助這些人．很多人都能看見東西了，越來越少的人變盲．

之后，F(xiàn)redHollows得知在非洲眼疾也是個(gè)大問題；那里的很多人都需要做一個(gè)小手術(shù)來治療眼疾．這種手術(shù)只需要花費(fèi)25美元．但是對(duì)非洲的很多人來說那是很多錢，也沒有醫(yī)生來幫他們．

FredHollows很想去幫他們，但是因?yàn)橛胁?，他不能前往．因此FredHollows開始建立了FredHollows基金會(huì)；收到了很多來自富裕國家的捐款．這些錢提供了設(shè)備，并且培訓(xùn)了很多醫(yī)生，讓很多的人重見光明．

不幸的是，F(xiàn)redHollows在他的基金會(huì)開始在非洲大展宏圖并且開始到其他國家時(shí)，去世了．現(xiàn)在，這個(gè)基金會(huì)幫助了來自世界各地的人．即使在他死后，他還在幫著別人．他是一個(gè)真英雄．【解析】【解答】65．根據(jù)Aheroissomeonewhohelpsanotherpersoninthefaceofdifficultiesorindanger；可知，是幫助那些有困難或有危險(xiǎn)的人才是英雄，因此譯為面對(duì)困難/處于困難之中．

66．根據(jù)文章ButthatisalotofmoneytoapoorpersoninAfrica．Theirwerealsonodcotorstohelp．可知，錢和醫(yī)生都是困難，這也是他建立基金會(huì)的目的，故答案應(yīng)為doctors，started．

67．列舉貢獻(xiàn)，根據(jù)文中倒數(shù)第二段，可以得出答案（1）Collect（2）Thismoneyprovidedequipmentforeyesurgeries（3）helpthousands

ofpeopletoseeagain．

68．回答問題“為什么說他是個(gè)真英雄？”，根據(jù)文意以及最后一段可知，他建立的基金會(huì)一直在幫著人們，故答案可為Becauseafterhisdeath，heisstillhelpingpeople．13、D【分析】試題分析：my形容詞性物主代詞，我的；mine名詞性物主代詞，我的；句意；看，桌子上有一本英語書，是你的嗎》——不，不是我的?？隙ㄊ强ɡ?。結(jié)合語境可知前一空是用名詞性物主代詞做表語，后一空belongto屬于，后面一般接表示人的詞語做賓語，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查代詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿14、It'snecessaryforustomakeadecisionintwodays．【分析】【分析】It'snecessaryforustomakeadecisionintwodays．【解析】【解答】答案：It'snecessaryforustomakeadecisionintwodays．．

首先分析句子的時(shí)態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)：句子表述的是現(xiàn)在的情況，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，結(jié)合漢語用句式：It's+形容詞+forsb．todosth．，短語"在兩天內(nèi)做出決定"是makeadecisionintwodays．，故答案是：It'snecessaryforustomakeadecisionintwodays．15、practisespeaking【分析】【分析】practisespeaking．【解析】【解答】答案：practisespeaking．句中的hasto表示不得不，后加動(dòng)詞原形，表示練習(xí)做某事用practisedoingsth，說英語speakEnglish，故答案是practisespeaking．16、CDCAB【分析】【分析】這篇文章主要講了，齊浩然哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)一年級(jí)的學(xué)生，在過去的那個(gè)寒假里他很忙，他和他的同學(xué)們一起參加關(guān)盤運(yùn)動(dòng)的志愿活動(dòng)，減少糧食浪費(fèi)是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)，它需要時(shí)間．每個(gè)人都有自己的位是很重要的．【解析】【解答】61．C62．D63．C64．A65．B

61．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段togetherwith10otherclassmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign（光盤行動(dòng)）．的描述可知在過去的寒假齊浩然同其他10個(gè)同學(xué)組建了一個(gè)志愿者團(tuán)體號(hào)召人們加入"光盤行動(dòng)"．所以該選C．

62．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段中TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary．Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste．可知"光盤行動(dòng)"于今年一月在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上開始．它呼吁人們減少食物浪費(fèi)．所以該選D．

63．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear．可知浪費(fèi)的糧食足夠200；000，000人吃，故選C．

64．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第六段中InarestaurantinXinjiang，theownerwillgivetheguestswhohaveeatenallthattheyorderedasticker（貼花）．Peoplecanenjoyafreemealwhentheyhave10stickers．可知在新疆的一家餐館；老板會(huì)給吃了所有食品的客人貼花．當(dāng)他們有10個(gè)貼花的時(shí)候，可以享受一頓免費(fèi)的食物．所以該選A．

65：B．推理判斷題．這是一篇關(guān)于食物浪費(fèi)問題的短文，故最有可能出自一篇新聞報(bào)道．故選B．三、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5題，共10分)17、略

【分析】【分析】這篇短文主要是給學(xué)生們講述了一些面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)時(shí)，如何自救及救助別人的知識(shí)．根據(jù)一項(xiàng)新的調(diào)查顯示，學(xué)生的安全已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)大問題．現(xiàn)在，在中國的許多大城市，許多學(xué)校開始新的一課：自我保護(hù)，來自一位煙臺(tái)的教師教給學(xué)生如何處理危險(xiǎn)：發(fā)生交通事故時(shí)首先要記下車號(hào)碼，有雷電的時(shí)候不要呆在高處，遠(yuǎn)離樹木，發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)要及時(shí)逃生，有人溺水時(shí)要呼救，遇到搶劫時(shí)要保持冷靜等等．【解析】【解答】56．Howtodealwithdanger．標(biāo)題歸納題．根據(jù)givesyoungstudentssomeadviceonhowtodealwithdanger．可知文章主要介紹一些遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí)的自救方式，因此標(biāo)題可以歸納為Howtodealwithdanger，故填Howtodealwithdanger．

57．trafficaccident．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第一條Ifyouareinatrafficaccident以及這個(gè)表格中“Whattodo”對(duì)應(yīng)的描述“Ifhitbyacar”以及“Ifhitbyabike”可知此處提到的是交通事故，所以答案為trafficaccident．

58．rememberthecarnumber．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一條內(nèi)容Ifacarhitsyou，youshouldrememberthecarnumber．可知如果有車撞到你，你應(yīng)該記住車牌號(hào)．因此答案為rememberthecarnumber．

59．exit．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二條建議“Whenthereisafire”中“Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindandexit．”可知遇到大火時(shí)；把濕的東西放在你身上，試著找到一個(gè)出口．所以答案為exit．故填exit．

60．a(chǎn)ppearance．判斷推理題．根據(jù)Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater，可知遇到搶劫時(shí)，試圖記住搶劫犯的長相然后報(bào)警．在這里therobber’s使用了名詞所有格形式，表示某某的，后面應(yīng)該跟名詞形式，長相在英語中可以用appearance表示，它是一個(gè)名詞．故填appearance．18、略

【分析】【分析】本文主要向我們介紹了人們對(duì)中國春節(jié)的觀點(diǎn)．文章以具體的數(shù)字表達(dá)了人們對(duì)春節(jié)的不同理解．【解析】【解答】56morethan同義詞替換：over的意思是"超過，多于"，結(jié)合文章，第一句當(dāng)中的morethan的意思是"多于，比多"，故答案是morethan．

57Morethan85%ofrespondents（調(diào)查對(duì)象）toasurveyabouttheChineseLunarNewYearsaidtheyexpectthefestival'straditionstobecontinued．細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第一段Morethan85%ofrespondents（調(diào)查對(duì)象）toasurveyabouttheChineseLunarNewYearsaidtheyexpectthefestival'straditionstobecontinued一個(gè)關(guān)于中國農(nóng)歷新年的調(diào)查說；超過85%的受訪者期待節(jié)日的傳統(tǒng)繼續(xù)下去．故得出答案．

58Thesurvey，doneonlinebytheChinaYouthDailySocialInvestigationCenter．根據(jù)第二段Thesurvey，doneonlinebytheChinaYouthDailySocialInvestigationCenter調(diào)查是由中國青年報(bào)社會(huì)調(diào)查中心在線完成的．故得出答案．

59Yes，itwas．根據(jù)第三段aprofessorofBeijingNormalUniversity，saidthatLunarNewYeartraditions，includingvisitingtheelderly，holdingfamilyget-togethere北京師范大學(xué)的一位教授說，農(nóng)歷新年的傳統(tǒng)，包括探訪老人，舉行家庭聚會(huì)．故得出答案．19、butwhichbothandBuildingblockscanhelpchildrentopracticetheirlangu