福建省百校聯(lián)考2022-2023學年高三上學期第一次聯(lián)考英語試題

福建省百校聯(lián)考2022-2023學年高三上學期第一次聯(lián)考英語試題姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七總分評分一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)1．Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A．Helptheman. B．Takeabus. C．Getacamera.2．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Teacherandstudent. B．Nurseandpatient. C．Bossandemployee.3．Whattimeisitnow?A．10:12. B．10:20. C．10:32.4．Whatarethespeakersmostprobablytalkingabout?A．Abook. B．Afilm. C．Anactor.5．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Intheclassroom. B．Inthelibrary. C．Inthedormitory.二、聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽錄音，回答問題。6．Wherewillthewomango?A．Totheairport. B．Toheroffice. C．Totheschool.7．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Lookforsometoys. B．Meetherboss. C．Takecareofababy.聽錄音，回答問題。8．WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?A．Sheneedstoputoffhertest.B．Shewantstovisitanothercity.C．Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.9．WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?A．Helpherwithherstudy.B．Takeabooktoherfriend.C．Teachageographylesson.聽錄音，回答問題。10．HowdoesJoannafeel?A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Anxious.11．WhydoesJoannawanttomakebreakfast?A．Tolookafterhersickmum.B．Topaybackhermum.C．Topractisecooking.12．WhatcanweknowaboutJoanna?A．Shehasgotmarried.B．Shecangetupearlyeveryday.C．Shelovesherfathermorethanhermother.聽錄音，回答問題。13．Whatistheman?A．Ateacher. B．Ahost. C．Adoctor.14．Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A．Howtosavemoney.B．Howtospendmoney.C．Howtobeagoodhousewife.15．Wheredoesthewomanlikeshopping?A．Insupermarkets. B．Indepartmentstores. C．Inoutdoormarkets.16．Whatdoesthewomanhighlyrecommend?A．Fixingthingsbyourselves.B．Hiringsomeonetorepairthings.C．Askingfriendstohelpwiththerepairs.聽錄音，回答問題。17．Whichschoolistheuniversitymostfamousfor?A．SocialScience. B．Medicine. C．Law.18．Whowillsaysomethingmoreaboutthecourses?A．Thevisitors. B．Thereceptionists. C．Thelecturers.19．Whatisrequiredfordegreecourses?A．Informallectures. B．Onegroupdiscussion. C．Alongessay.20．Whoisthespeechmostprobablyintendedfor?A．Studentsathighschool.B．Teachersatuniversity.C．Teachersathighschool.三、閱讀(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Withatleastseveraldozenantivirusproductsonthemarket,youmaybewonderingwhichoneyoushouldchoose.There'snosimpleone-size-fits-allanswer.Butherearefourthingstoconsiderbeforemakingyourdecision.DoYouWantCloudAntivirus?Unlikeconventionalantivirussoftware,cloudantivirusprogramsdomostoftheirprocessingontheInternetratherthanyourcomputer'sharddrive.Cloudantivirusprogramsnotonlyhaveasmallerresourcefootprint,buttheyalsocanbequickertorespondtonewlyemergingmalware(惡意軟件)threats.WhatSortofDeviceandOperatingSystemAreYouProtecting?Oneobviouspointisthatyouneedaprogramthat'scompatible(兼容的)withyourdevice'soperatingsystem.Thisisn'tasmuchofanissueasitoncewas,sincemanyantivirussoftwaremakersoffertheirproductsformultipleplatforms.Anotherconsiderationishowmuchmemoryandstoragespaceyourdevicehas，sinceantivirusprogramssometimescanoccupymanyresources.What'sYourPricePoint?Ifyou'reonatightbudgetandaren'taheavy-dutycomputeruser,youmaybeabletogetbywithusingoneofthenumerousfreeantivirusprogramsthatareavailable.AnotherpopularchoiceisAvastFreeAntivirus,whichhasearnedhighratingsfromsecurityresearchersandisavailableforWindows,Mac,AndroidandiOSdevices.Butifyoucanaffordit,thepaidversionsofthefreeprogramsoftenhavemorefeatures.HowMuchProtectionDoYouNeed?Ifyou'remostlyjustusingyourcomputertowriteemailsandwatchmoviesonNetflix,thenmostofthefinebellsandwhistlesonafull-featuredsecuritysuiteprobablywouldgotowaste.Ifyou'resurfingthewebmoreextensivelyorrunningahomee-commercebusiness,youmayfindthatadvancedfeaturesinapaidprogramarewellworththemoney.Butnomatterwhichantivirusprogramyoupick,onlinesecurityexpertBruceSchneiersaysthemostimportantthingisthatyouinstallone,andsetittoautomaticallyupdate.21．What'sthefeatureofthecloudantivirusprograms?A．Theyarefree.B．TheydomostworkontheInternet.C．Theyneedmorememoryandstoragespace.D．Theyarecompatiblewithalltheoperatingsystems.22．Whatshouldyoudoifyou'relackofmoney?A．Turntoanexpert.B．Studythepreviouscases.C．Chooseafreeantivirusprogram.D．Payforanadvancedantivirusprogram.23．Whatisthemostimportantthingafteryouchooseanantivirusprogram?A．Updatingautomatically. B．Settingpasswords.C．Checkingoccasionally. D．Storingquickly.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。GrowingupinruralJiangsuProvince,YuJigaoshowedastronginterestinfineartsatanearlyageandstudiedonhisownforyears.Hishardworkpaidofflater.Intheearly1950s,hemadehiswaytoNanjingNormalUniversity,wherehelearnedpaintingtheoriesandtechniquesfromsomefamousartists.ItwasthenthatYufoundhislifelongartisticzealforgongbi.Gongbipaintingsusuallydescribebirdsandflowers,symbolsofbeautyandjoy,inanartisticwaywithintensecolor.Aftergraduationfromtheartschoolin1957,YubeganhisprofessionalcareerattheChinesePaintingInstituteofJiangsu.Hehassincepublishedaseriesofartcollections.Since1959,Yuhascontributedaseriesofworkstomanyimportantsites.Yu'sworkshavealsobeendisplayedinarangeofnationalandinternationalexhibitions.From1986to1997,heheldhisexhibitionsinsuchplacesasBeijing,GuangzhouandNewYork.Boththethemesandartistictechniqueshavewonwidespreadpraiseinthepastyears.Whileobservingtraditionalrules,heusesaccuratelines,powerfulbrushmovementsaswellastheinterplaybetweendarkandlighttorepresenttheharmonyofnature.Thoughheadoptsarealisticstyle,hetriestoenrichhisworkswithspiritualbeautythroughhisbrush.Yusays,"Thatfeelingturnsintotheimagesofsingingbirdsandelegantflowersinmypaintings."Thankstohiscarefulobservationofnatureandartisticsensitivity,Yuisabletocombinerealisticdescriptionwithartisticexpressioninhisbrushwork.NowasdeputydirectoroftheAcademyofChineseGongbiPaintingofFlowersandBirdsandanationaltop-levelartist,Yumaintainsasimpleandeasy-goingstyle.Inadditiontoartisticcreation,YuhasdevotedhimselftopromotinghispaintingstyleastheculturalheritageofChina."Artispartofmylife,"Yusays."Iamproudtobeaflower-birdpainter.Ihopetocreateabrightfutureforitthroughmyefforts."24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"zeal"inparagraph1mean?A．Request. B．Passion. C．Justice. D．Fund.25．Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutYu?A．Hisschoollife.B．Hispaintingtechniques.C．Hisachievementsinpainting.D．Hiscontributionstotheartschool.26．WhichisYu'spaintingfeature?A．Adoptingabstractobjects.B．Excludingplantsandanimals.C．Combiningtraditionalruleswitharealisticstyle.D．Representingtheimbalancebetweennatureandhumans.27．WhatdoesYuexpectofhispaintingstyle?A．Itwillbepassedon.B．Itwillchangeovertime.C．Itwilllookmorecomplicated.D．Itwillreachthetopinternationallevel.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Therapidpaceofglobalwarminganditseffectsonhabitatsraisethequestionofwhetherspeciesareabletokeepupsothattheyremaininsuitablelivingconditions.Someanimalscanmovefasttoadjusttoaswiftlychangingclimate.Plants,beinglessmobile,relyonmeanssuchasseeddispersal(傳播)byanimals,windorwatertomovetonewareas,butthisredistributiontypicallyoccurswithinonekilometreoftheoriginalplant.Whentheclimateinaplant'susualrangebecomeshotterthanitcantolerate,itmustfindnew,coolerareasthatmightliemanykilometresaway.Oneexplanationforlong-distanceseeddispersalisthroughtransportbymigratory(遷徙的)birds.Suchbirdsswallowseedswheneatingfruitandcanmovethemtensorhundredsofkilometresoutsidetherangeofaplantspecies.Gonzáiez-Varyandcolleaguesreporthowplantsmightbeabletokeeppacewithrapidclimatechangewiththehelpofmigratorybirds.Theauthorsanalysedthefruitingtimesofplants,patternsofbirdmigrationandtheinteractionsbetweenfruit-eatingbirdsandfleshy-fruitedplantsacrossEurope.Plantswithfleshyfruitswerechosenforthisstudybecausemostoftheirseedtransportisbymigratorybirds,andbecausefleshy-fruitedplantsareanimportantpartofthewoody-plantcommunityinEurope.Thecommonapproachuntilnowhasbeentopredictplantdispersalusingmodelsfittedtoabiotic(非生物的)factorssuchasthecurrentclimate.Gonzáiez-Varyinsteadanalysedanimpressivedatasetof949differentseed-dispersalinteractionsbetweenbirdandplantcommunities,togetherwithdataonentirefruitingtimesandmigratorypatternsofbirdsacrossEurope.TheresearchersalsoanalysedDNAtracesfrombirdwastestoidentifytheplantsandbirdsresponsibleforseeddispersal.28．Howdospeciesadapttoclimatechangeswhenit'stoohot?A．Allanimalswillmoveawayacrossgreatdistanced.B．Someplantsdependonmigratorybirdstocarryseeds.C．Someplantsdependonanimals,windorwatertomove.D．Plants'seedsdispersetocoolerplacesofseveralkilometresaway.29．Whydidresearchersmainlystudyfleshy-fruitedplants?A．Mostofthesecan'tfitrapidclimatechangeB．MigratorybirdslikemakingnestsinthemC．Migratorybirdstransporttheirseeds.D．Theyarefavouredbymostbirds.30．Whydoestheauthormention"fleshyfruits"and"fruitingtimes"inparagraph3?A．Toexplainrelationsbetweenfruitplantsandmigratorybirds.B．Toclarifythereasonwhybirdsmigrateinfruitingtimes.C．Topresentafactthatmigratorybirdeatsfleshfruits.D．Toshowthatfruitsdependonmigratorybirds.31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Theadvantageoffruitplants.B．Thedestinationofthebirdmigration.C．Theadaptationoffruitplantstotheclimatechange.D．Theinfluenceofclimatechangeonplantsandanimals.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Isitpossibleforthehumanhearttoshrink(縮小)andifso,howdoesthischangeimpactthehumanbody?Recently,scientistshavediscoveredanunexpectedsimilaritybetweenlong-distanceswimmingandspendingalongdurationoftireinspace—bothcancausethehumanhearttoshrinkovertime!ThesefindingswerebasedontheexperiencesofastronautScottBelly,whospent340daysinspacein2015,andBenoitLecomte,anathletewhoin2018swam1,753miles(about2,821km)acrossthePacificOceanin159days.Theabsenceofgravityinspacemeansthattheheartdoesnothavetoworkashardtopumpbloodthroughtheaorta(主動脈),thelargestbloodvesselthatsuppliesoxygentoallpartsofourbody.Asaresult,theheartlosesmusclemass,causingittoreduceinsize.ThestudywasconductedbyBenjaminLevine,aprofessorofinternalmedicineattheUniversityofTexasSouthwesternMedicalCenter.HenotedthattheshrinkagewasseendespitethefactthatScottBellyexercisedeveryday.Activitiessuchaslong-distanceswimmingcancausethehearttochangesimilarly.Lecomtespent5.8hoursswimmingeverydayandthenanotherhourssleeping;therefore,hespentmoretimeinahorizontal(水平的)positionthanupright.Thisreducedtheforceofgravityactingonhisbody.Fortunately,whiletheheartdidshrinkinsizeforBellyandLecomte,itwasjustasstrongandcontinuedtofunctionnormallyforbothmen.Andinbothcases,theheartregaineditsoriginalmassandsizeafterareturntonormaldailylives,ThisstudyiscrucialasNASApreparestosendastronautstoMarsinthe2030s.ProfessorLevineisworkingwithNASAonaprogramcalledcypher,whichhopestocollectmorein-formationbyfollowingtenmoreastronauts'year-longtripsaswellasconductingresearchonshortertripstospace.32．WhatdoBellyandLecomtehaveincommon?A．Theirheartsoncebecamesmallerthanbefore.B．Theirheartsarestrongerthancommonpeople.C．Theirheartsmayneverreturntonormal.D．Theirheartsmayhavetoworkharder.33．Whatcausesthechangeoftheheartinspace?A．Thelackofexercise B．Thelackofgravity.C．Thesleepingposition. D．Thepsychologicalpressure.34．Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．Thelimitationofthestudy. B．Theprocessofthestudy.C．Thedetailsofthestudy. D．Theapplicationofthestudy.35．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Canastronautsavoidtheeffectofgravity?B．Canathletehaveastrongerheart?C．Canthehumanheartreduceinsize?D．Canthehumanheartfunctionwellinspace?四、任務型閱讀(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Nowadays,peopleareoftenverybusy,workinghardalmostdayandnight.Forabetterlife,manypeoplethinkit'sworthit.36．Undoubtedly,peopleneedsparetimetobefreeanddofunthings,likewintercamping.Mostpeoplearetalkingespeciallyaboutsnowcampingwhentheymentionwintercamping.37．Inareaswithsnow,camperscangoskiing,climbing,oriceskating.Andsomepeopleenjoycreatingfunthingsfromsnow,orjusthorsingaroundinthesnow.Andacampingtripoftenrequireshiking,althoughcampersgenerallytravellessfarthantheydointhesummer.Therearemanywell-knownplacessuitableforcamping.Throughouttheyear,theseplacesusuallyattractmorecampersinthesummer.So,itcanbemorecrowdedinthisseason.Camperswhodon'tlikeacrowdedplacecaninsteadchoosetogocampingthereinthewinter.38．Butcolderweathermeansmorepreparation.Wintercampersshouldbesurethattheyhaveclotheswhichcankeepthemwarm.39．Besides,campersneedtobringgoodtentsandenoughfood.Othercampingtoolslikecookstovesarealsonecessary.Whilewintercampingcanbequitefun,thecolderweathercanmakeacampingtripmoredangerous.40．Wintercampersshouldalwayscheckonweatherreportsbeforetheyleave.Asmallweatherradioisanexcellenttooltobringalong.Andit'swisetotakeaguidedwintercampingtripfortheirfirstcampingexperience.A.Beingbusybringssuccess.B.Itcangivethemmorepeace.C.Andchoosetogowithmanyfriends.D.Wintercampersalsoneedsleepingbags.E.Butnotenoughrelaxationmaybebadforhealth.F.Soit'simportanttofullyprepareforwintercamping.G.Likesummercamping,wintercampingoffersmanyactivities.五、完形填空(共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。CaseyandJohn,ayoungcouple,hadbeendrivingfromMarylandtoNorthCarolinawhentheir36-hournightmarebegan.Theyexpectedtheroadtripto41．fivehours,butamassivesnowstormledtoicerelatedaccidents,andthestatecloseda50-milestretchofthe42．forsafetyreasons.Withtraffic43．andnoclearinformationonwhenthehighwaywouldreopen,somedriversabandonedtheircarsandsetoutonfoot.Others,likeCaseyandJoe,turnedoffthe44．tosavegasandseatedthemselvesintheirvehicles.Theytriedtheirbesttostay45．.Acoldnightinhungerandlittlesleepleftthemfeeling46．.After21hoursofsuffering,Caseynoticedabreaddeliverytruckamongthewaitingvehicles.Onasuddeninspiration,she47．SchmidtBakingCompany,theownerofthetruck.Shelefta48．onthecompany'scustomerserviceline,askingifthetruckdrivercouldsharethebakedgoodswithtroubleddrivers.Shedidn'tknowiftheywouldtakeherrequest49．,butshewantedtotry.Herideaworked.Incredibly,SchmidtCEOChuck50．returnedCasey'scallwithin20minutes.Heaskedhertohandherphonetothecompanytruckdriver,Ron,andthendirectedRonto51．loavesofbreadtothepeopleonthehighway.Chucksaidhewas52．toofferanyhelphecould.Casey,JohnandRonwereexcitedtopassoutthebreadalongthe53．highwaytoasmanypeopleaspossible.Amongthoseto54．thefoodwereelderlypassengersandfamilieswithchildren.Theyallfeltincrediblythankfulfortheofferingoffoodandsome55．aftersomanyhourswaitinginthecold.41．A．waste B．work C．stand D．last42．A．waterway B．subway C．highway D．railway43．A．stopped B．canceled C．cleared D．changed44．A．cooker B．engine C．window D．radio45．A．calm B．fit C．wealthy D．hungry46．A．excited B．guilty C．tired D．embarrassed47．A．guaranteed B．warned C．called D．joined48．A．report B．message C．note D．card49．A．curiously B．actually C．certainly D．seriously50．A．respectively B．personally C．selfishly D．cautiously51．A．handout B．giveup C．setout D．putaside52．A．sad B．afraid C．mean D．proud53．A．rainy B．dusty C．icy D．muddy54．A．receive B．achieve C．adopt D．purchase55．A．pity B．sympathy C．courage D．relief六、語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。PoetSuShi(1037-1101),alsoknownasSuDongpo,oftheSongDynasty,isoneofthemostrecognizedChinese56．(culture)icons(偶像)ofalltime.Hislegacy,57．(include)hiscalligraphy,paintingandhisbroadinfluenceinlotsoffields,aswellashispoetry,iscelebratedeventoday.Amusical,SuDongpo,58．(base)onSu'slifetimestory,willpremiere(首映)atBeijing'sTianqiaoPerformingArtsCenteronMay4.andwilllast59．May8.Themusical60．(tell)thestoryofSu,borninMeishan,nowinmodern-daySichuanProvince,fromhisyouthtohislastdaysinChangzhou,JiangsuProvince.Attheageof20,Superformedbrilliantlyintheimperialexaminations61．beganalonganddistinguishedcareerasanofficial,workinginvariousgovernmental62．(position).However,hewentthroughaseriesofpoliticalsetbacks,includingrelegation(貶謫)indistantplaces.Inspiteof63．hardships,hewasoptimistic64．(work).ThemusicalalsoshowstherelationshipbetweenSuandhisfamily,65．(especial)hisfatherSuXunandhisyoungerbrotherSuZhe,both,likehim,accomplishedmenofletters.SuShi'sloveforhiswife,WangFu,isanotherhighlightofthemusical.七、寫作(滿分40分)66．假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter來信想要了解你校開設的特色課程。請你給他回一封郵件，內容包括：1）介紹你校的特色課程；2）對特色課程的簡單評論。注意：1）寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearPeter,Yours,LiHua67．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。JimmyGilleeceownsabarinWrightsvilleBeach,NorthCarolina.Heisapersonwhoknewhowtolendahand,butwhatpeoplearoundhimdidnotknowwasthatthismanwasalsocapableofgoingtheextramilejusttohelpsomeoneinneed.Itwasaregulardayathisbar,whichturnedouttobeadaythatwouldchangehislifeforever.Hefoundoutthatoneofhiscustomershadlostherwalletatthebar,andinsideitwasapreciousthing:thelady'sweddingring.Jimmyinstantlyrecognizedthewoman'spanic.Shewantedtogetherweddingringback.Shewascrazy,reallyupsetaboutit.Andso,thebarownermadesuretoprovidewhateverhelphecouldtofindthewoman'sring.Heevenmadeithismissiontofindthewoman'sweddingring.ThenJimmy'smissionbegan.Inordertofindoutwhatexactlyhappened,Jimmystartedathoroughscanofthesecuritycamerasinhisestablishment.Hewatchedthreehours'worthofsecurityfootagefromsixcameras,scanningeverydetailandcloselyanalyzingwhathappenedthatledtothelossofthewoman'swallet.Inoneoftherecordedclips(片段),Jimmyfinallysawthatthewomanlostherwalletonabenchoutsidethebar,withasuspiciousmanwalkingnearby.Afewmomentslater,themanapproachedthebenchandtookthewoman'swallet.SosearchingforthethiefwasJimmy'snextmove.ItwasnotenoughforJimmytofindoutwhathappenedtothelostwallet.Nowthathehadanimageofthethief,thebarownermadeithisnextmissiontosearchfortheguyandgetthewalletbackfromhim.Jimmyfiguredoutwhotheguywasandmadehimadmitwhathedidtothewallet.Thethiefadmittedthathetookthecashanddroppedthewalletintoanoceanchannel.Atthispoint,mostpeoplewouldprobablystopandregretfullytelltheladythatthewalletcouldn'tbefoundanymore.注意：1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。ButJimmywasnotlikemostpeople.Andindeed,Jimmyalsoextendedhelpnotonlytothewomanbutalsotothethiefwhotookthewallet.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Excuseme,doyouhavetimetohelptakeapictureforus?W:Oh,I'msorry.I'vegottocatchabus.【分析】問題：女士要做什么？根據(jù)“I'vegottocatchabus.”我得趕公共汽車。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關鍵詞。2．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:CouldyoupleaseexplainthehomeworkforMondayagain,MrSmith?M:Certainly.Readthenextchapterandpreparetodiscusswhatyouhaveread.【分析】問題：談話人之間是什么關系？根據(jù)“CouldyoupleaseexplainthehomeworkforMondayagain,MrSmith?”史密斯先生，你能再解釋一下周一的作業(yè)嗎？；以及“Certainly.Readthenextchapterandpreparetodiscusswhatyouhaveread.”當然。閱讀下一章，準備討論你所讀的內容。可推知他們是師生，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內容，選出正確答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Excuseme.WhichplatformdoesthenexttraintoLondonleavefrom?M:ItleavesfromPlatform2at10:32.W:Sothere'sstilltwelveminutesleft.【分析】問題：現(xiàn)在幾點了？根據(jù)“ItleavesfromPlatform2at10:32.”它10點32分從2號站臺發(fā)車；以及“Sothere'sstilltwelveminutesleft.”那么還有十二分鐘。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Ithoughtthatwasboring.Itwastoolong.Andtheactingwasnotverygood.W:Ithadalotofbigstarsinit.M:Yes.Butthestoryitselfwasterrible.【分析】問題：談話人最可能談論的是什么？根據(jù)“Ithoughtthatwasboring.Itwastoolong.Andtheactingwasnotverygood.”我覺得那很無聊。時間太長了。表演也不太好；“Ithadalotofbigstarsinit.”里面有很多大明星；以及“Yes.Butthestoryitselfwasterrible.”對，但故事本身很可怕。可推知他們可能在談論一部電影，故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關鍵詞。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Haveyouseenmybook?M:Irememberyouhaditinyourhandwhenyoulefttheclassroom.W:Butthenwehadlunchinthecanteenandwenttothelibrary.We'vebeenbackinthedormitoryforhours.【分析】問題：對話發(fā)生在哪里？根據(jù)“Butthenwehadlunchinthecanteenandwenttothelibrary.We'vebeenbackinthedormitoryforhours.”但后來我們在食堂吃了午飯，然后去了圖書館。我們已經(jīng)回到宿舍好幾個小時了。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內容，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關鍵詞。【答案】6．A7．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi!Comein.What'sup?W:Canyoudomeafavour?Ijustgotacallfromtheoffice,andIhavetomeetmybossattheairportrightaway.IsitallrightifIleaveJackwithyou?M:Sure.Noproblem.Isheasleep?W:Yeah,hejustfellasleeptenminutesago.Ifhewakesup,here'shisbottleandsometoys.M:Don'tworry.I'lltakegoodcareofhim.W:Thankssomuchforhelpingout.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。6．問題：女士要去哪里？根據(jù)“Ijustgotacallfromtheoffice,andIhavetomeetmybossattheairportrightaway.IsitallrightifIleaveJackwithyou?”我剛接到辦公室的電話，我必須馬上去機場見我的老板。我把杰克留在你身邊可以嗎？故選A。7．問題：女士要求男士做什么？根據(jù)“IsitallrightifIleaveJackwithyou?”我把杰克留在你身邊可以嗎？；以及“Don'tworry.I'lltakegoodcareofhim.”別擔心。我會好好照顧他的。故選C?！敬鸢浮?．C9．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hey,Peter,I'msorry!M:Hi,Diana,what'swrong?W:WeweregoingtoHongKongthisweekendbutI'mafraidIcan'tgo.M:Howcome?W:IhaveareallybiggeographytestandIhavetostudyforit.M:Wecangonextweekinstead.W:No,Idon'twanttoruinyourweekend.YougoaheadandpleasetakethebookIboughtformyfriendSally.TellherIhavetostudyallweekendbecauseIcan'taffordtofailthetest.M:OK,thenI'llgowiththem.Butit'sapitythatyoucan'tcome.【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。8．問題：Diana為什么對Peter說對不起？根據(jù)“WeweregoingtoHongKongthisweekendbutI'mafraidIcan'tgo.”我們這個周末要去香港，但恐怕我不能去。故選C。9．問題：Diana希望Peter做什么？根據(jù)“YougoaheadandpleasetakethebookIboughtformyfriendSally.”你去吧，請拿我給我朋友Sally買的書。故選B?！敬鸢浮?0．A11．B12．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Youlooktirednow,Joanna.W:Iknow.Igotupat4amtomakebreakfastformymother.M:Youareagreatdaughter.W:Notreally.Itismymotherwhoiswonderful.Shegavemelifeandbroughtmeupverywell.M:SoyoutrytorepayheronMother'sDay.W:Right.Butshehasgivenmesomuchthatitwilltakehundredsofyearstorepayher.M:MaybeweshouldhaveMother'sDayeverydayinsteadofjustonceayear.W:It'sagoodidea,Jeff,ButIcan'tgetupsoearlytomakebreakfastforhereveryday.M:Weshouldtellourmomshowmuchwelovethemmoreoften.W:Iagree!Iwilltellmyhusbandyourgreatidea.【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。10．問題：Joanna感覺如何？根據(jù)“Youlooktirednow,Joanna.”Joanna，你現(xiàn)在看起來很累。故選A。11．問題：Joanna為什么要做早餐？根據(jù)“Igotupat4amtomakebreakfastformymother.”我凌晨4點起床給媽媽做早餐；以及“SoyoutrytorepayheronMother'sDay.”所以你想在母親節(jié)那天報答她。故選B。12．問題：我們能知道Joanna什么？根據(jù)“Iwilltellmyhusbandyourgreatidea.”我會告訴我丈夫你的好主意。故選A?！敬鸢浮?3．B14．A15．C16．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Goodevening,everybody.Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutsavingmoney.Manyofushavetosavemoney,butdifferentpeoplesavemoneyindifferentways.NowwearegoingtotalktoKathytoseewhatshedoes.Hi,Kathy,doyoutrytosavemoney?W:Sure.I'mahousewife,soIhavetosavemoneyasmuchaspossible.M:Andhowdoyousave?Canyoutellussomethingaboutit?W:Well,Itrynottoshopindepartmentstoresorsupermarketsexceptwhenthingsareonsale.Ineverpayfullprice.Ireallylikeshoppinginoutdoormarkets,andIcanusuallyfindsomerealbargainsthere.M:Great!That'sagoodidea.W:AndalsomyhusbandandIdon'townacar.Ifweneedoneforaweekend,wejustrentone.Wecan'treallyaffordtobuyausedone.M:Isee.W:Andthebestwaytosavemoneyisnottopaypeopletofixthingsforyou.M:Sorry,Ican'tunderstandthat.Whatdoyoumean,Kathy?W:Well,myhusbandoftentriestorepairthingsaroundthehouse.Wecansavealotofmoneythatway.M:Well,thankyouverymuch,Kathy.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。13．問題：男士是什么？根據(jù)“Goodevening,everybody.Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutsavingmoney.”大家晚上好。今天我們要討論的是省錢?？赏浦赡苁侵鞒秩耍蔬xB。14．問題：對話的主要內容是什么？根據(jù)“Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutsavingmoney.”今天我們要討論的是省錢。故選A。15．問題：女士喜歡在哪里購物？根據(jù)“Ireallylikeshoppinginoutdoormarkets,andIcanusuallyfindsomerealbargainsthere.”我真的很喜歡在戶外市場購物，我通?？梢栽谀抢镎业揭恍┱嬲谋阋素?。故選C。16．問題：女士強烈推薦什么？根據(jù)“myhusbandoftentriestorepairthingsaroundthehouse.Wecansavealotofmoneythatway.”我丈夫經(jīng)常試圖修理房子周圍的東西。這樣我們可以節(jié)省很多錢。故選A?！敬鸢浮?7．B18．C19．C20．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Welcometovisittheuniversity.Itcoversanareaofsixhundredacres.Therearefourschools,includingScienceandTechnology,SocialScience,LawandMedicine.Andouruniversityisbestknownforthelastschool.Nowyoucanpickupabrochureanddecidewhichtouryouwanttogoon,accordingtoyoursubjec