【名師一號】2020-2021學年高中英語必修二-雙基限時練2

雙基限時練(二)Unit1PartⅡⅠ.單句語法填空(不多于3個單詞)1．Theboy________fatherisadriverissaidtobelearningdrivingnow.答案whose2．Thelaboratory________wecarriedouttheexperimentisonthethirdfloor.答案where3．LiMing,________gotmarriedlastyear,istogoabroadsoon.答案who4．Theladywith________wetravelledallthewayturnedouttobeawriter.答案whom5．Thefirstbook________helentmewaswrittenbyMarkTwain.答案that6．Thelastthing________Iwanttodoistoborrowmoneyfromothers.答案that7．Doyouknowthereason________hegotangry?答案why8．HowcanIforgettheday________Ifirstsawhim?答案when9．HowcanIforgettheday________wespenttogether?答案that/which10．Thefactory________wevisitedlastmonthhasbeenrebuilt.答案that/whichⅡ.把每組句子用適當?shù)脑~連接成定語從句，在必要處加上逗號1.Istillremembertheday.ItalkedtoanativespeakerinEnglishforthefirsttimeonthatday._______________________________________________________答案IstillrememberthedaywhenItalkedtoanativespeakerinEnglishforthefirsttime.2.Theknifeandforkarealittlebiggerthantheonesbesidethem.Theyareclosesttoyourplate._______________________________________________________答案Theknifeandforkwhichareclosesttoyourplatearealittlebiggerthantheonesbesidethem.3．Theclotheshavebeencleaned.I'mwearingthem.________________________________________________________________________答案I'mwearingtheclotheswhichhavebeencleaned.4．Howdoyouapologizetoyourfriend?Youlosthisbike._______________________________________________________答案Howdoyouapologizetoyourfriendwhosebikeyoulost?5．Dinnerstartswithasmalldish.Itisoftencalledastarter._______________________________________________________答案Dinnerstartswithasmalldish,whichisoftencalledastarter.Ⅲ.語法學問1．Theoldfarmerhasonesonandtwodaughters,________arekindtohim,________makeshimsad.A.neitherofthem;whichB.allofwhom;whichC.noneofthem;itD.noneofwhom;which答案與解析D句意：這位老農(nóng)夫有一個兒子和兩個女兒，他們?nèi)齻€都對他不好，這使得他很難過。第一空先行詞是onesonandtwodaughters，表示他們?nèi)齻€都不，用noneofwhom引導定語從句；其次空用which引導非限制性定語從句，指代主句整句話。本題選擇D項。2．Themachinemightbreakdownsomedayinthefuture,________，youcandialthisnumberforhelp.A.inthatcaseB.inwhosecaseC.inwhichcaseD.inwhatcase答案與解析C這部機器在將來的某一天可能會出故障，在那種狀況下，你可以打這個電話尋求掛念。這是一個非限制性定語從句，用which引導。whose在從句中作定語；what不引導定語從句。C項正確。3．Theoldcoupleliveinahouse________windowsfacetothesouth,sotheycanhaveplentyofsunshineeveryday.A.whoseB.ofwhichC.thatD.which答案與解析A句意：這對老夫婦住在一座朝南的房子里，所以他們每天有充分的日照。先行詞ahouse在從句中作windows的定語，故用whose引導定語從句。A項正確。4.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows，mostof________hadn'tbeencleanedforatleastayear.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which答案與解析D介詞＋which引導非限制性定語從句，which指代前面的tenwindows。5．Ishallneverforgetthoseyears________Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who答案與解析Bwhen引導限制性定語從句，指時間，which引導非限制性定語從句，指代前面整個主句。6．Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it答案與解析Bwhich引導非限制性定語從句，指代前面整個主句所陳述的內(nèi)容。Ⅳ.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用適當?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空DearLiHua，Asyouknow,IhavejustreturnedfrommyholidayinAthens,__1__Iwasluckyenoughtostayfortwoweeks.WhileIwasthere,Ireallyenjoyedthosedays__2__Iwaswalkingaroundinthesunlightandbeautifulweather,eventhoughIgotsunburnt.Theplace__3__IenjoyedmostwastheAcropolis.People__4__haveseenitsaythatnothingsymbolizesAthensliketheAcropolis.IliketheParthenoninparticular,__5__wasbuiltinhonourofthegoddessAthena.Iamgladtofindalotofbuildings__6__havebeendamagedbynatureandpeoplehavebeenrestored.Totrytoavoidfurtherdamage,aspecialcommittee,__7__wasappointedbytheGreekgovernment,isinchargeoftherestorationoftheAcropolis.Thecommitteethinksthatalotofdamagetothesitewascausedbypeople'signoranceandbythose__8__donotwanttobotherprotectingit.Nowitistimetoteachpeopleabouttheconservationofancienthistoricsites.Oneoftheproblemsaboutseeingareallyfamousmonumentisthatitseemsthatthousandsofotherpeoplewanttoseeitatthesametime__9__you!Thecrowdswereaproblem,butIstillthinkitwasworthit.Thereason__10__I'llgettotheBritishMuseumisthatmostofthebestmarblesculpturesthatwereremovedfromherearenowdisplayedthere.Maybeyoucouldcomewithmetoo!Regards，ZhouLin答案1.where2.when3.that/which4.who5.which6．which/that7.which8.who9.as10.whyⅤ.閱讀理解Ifyou'dliketogosightseeing,thefollowingWorldHeritageSitesmaybeyourbestchoices.JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestAreaTheJiuzhaigouValley,whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvince,reachesaheightofmorethan4,800metres,withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).Thereyoucanenjoywatchingexcellentwaterfalls.Some140kindsofbirdsalsoliveinthevalley,aswellasanumberofendangeredplantsandanimals,includingthegiantpanda.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/637.KhamiRuinsNationalMonumentThecityofKhami,whichdevelopedafterthecapitalofGreatZimbabwehadbeengivenupinthemid-16thcentury,isofgreatarchaeological(考古的)interest.ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/365.HendersonIslandHendersonIsland,whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific,isoneofthefewatolls(環(huán)礁)intheworldwhoseecology(生態(tài))hasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings.Itisespeciallyfamousforthetenplantsandfourlandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenontheisland.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/487.TheOldCityofJerusalemAsaholycityforthreedifferentreligionsintheMiddleEast,Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatreligiousimportance.ItwasgivenaWorldHeritageStatusin1981andplacedonthe“ListofWorldHeritageinDanger”thefollowingyear.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148.1．WhatcanweknowabouttheJiuzhaigouValley?A.Itsitsatthefootofa4,800-metre-highmountain.B.Ithasdifferentforestecosystems.C.FewofChina'sendangeredplantscanbefoundthere.D.Inallabout140kindsofbirdsandanimalslivethere.答案與解析B從第一則旅游景點介紹可看出，九寨溝可以延長在海拔4800米，并不都處于這個高度，A項不對。九寨溝有一系列不同的森林生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，B項正確。anumberof意為“很多；大量”，C項錯誤。有140種鳥類生活在這里，并不包括各種動物，D項不對。2．ThediscoveryofsomeoftheobjectsinKhamishowsthatthecity________.A.hadaveryshorthistoryB.wasruinedinthemid-16thcenturyC.wasonceGreatZimbabwe'slargestcityD.onceplayedagreatroleasatradecentre答案與解析D從其次則景點介紹其次句中“Khamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime.”可知，D項正確。3．FromthepassagewecanlearnthatHendersonIsland________.A.hasn'tbeengreatlyinfluencedbyhumanactivitiesB.isn'tsuitableforhumanstoliveonC.hasbeenopentovisitorsforyearsD.ismadeupofafewlargeatolls答案與解析A依據(jù)HendersonIsland中的whoseecologyhasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings.可知，A項正確。4．Ifyouareinterestedinreligion,youshouldvisit________.A.http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148B.http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/365C.http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/487D.http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/637答案與解析A從TheOldCityofJerusalem敘述可知，對宗教文化感愛好的人這是一個不錯的巡游勝地。A項正確。Ⅵ.短文改錯Mymotherdiedmonthsbeforeandmyfatherwasoftenoutonthebusiness,soIfeltverylonely.Imissedmyoldlifethenmymotherwasstillaliveandwewerehappy.Laurawasmybestfriendsandcaredaboutmeverymuch.OneFridaywhenIthoughtIwillhavetospendtheweekendalone,Icouldn'thelpcry.Shesatwithme,notsayingsomethingwhileIcrieduntilIfeltcalmly.Fromthatdayonsheoftenencouragedme