12 保護視力愛眼護眼 2022年中考英語時文熱點話題作文

12保護視力，愛眼護眼2022年中考英語時文熱點話題作文一、講稿1．由于青少年的近視問題越來越突出，為此，學(xué)校將舉辦有關(guān)“愛眼日”的英語演講比賽。請根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容，寫一篇英語演講稿，分析青少年近視的成因問題并提出合理建議。Let’sprotectoureyesight!ProblemsAdvice●studyforalongtime●spendtimeonphones●…●takearestafter…●doeyeexercises●…要求：（1）短文必須包括所有要點，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；（3）詞數(shù)：100個左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Dearfriends,Haveyoufoundthatmoreandmorestudentsarewearingglasses?ThemainreasonisthatstudentsspendtoomuchtimeonplayingphonesorwatchingTV.Somestudentsmayhavewrongpositionssuchasreadinginbedorreadinginsun.Othersmaystudyforalongtimeanddon'thavearest.Toprotectoureyesight,studentscantakearesteverytwohourswhentheyaredoinghomeworkorwatchingTV.Second,itisimportantforstudentstodoeyeexercisestwiceaday.Finally,studentsmustdevelopgoodhabits,forexample,sittingstraightandneverreadinginbed.Everyoneshouldplayaroleinprotectingoureyesight.【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求是根據(jù)表格內(nèi)的信息，圍繞“Let’sprotectoureyesight!”為主題，寫一篇英語演講稿，分析青少年近視的成因問題并提出合理建議，需包含表格中所給的所有要點，詞數(shù)100左右。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：首先要認真審題，看清題目中的要求和要點，圍繞主題展開作文；在寫作中要注意謂語動詞的時態(tài)，以及人稱與數(shù)的變化；本文時態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱以第一人稱為主；在表達意見和建議時，可使用情態(tài)動詞。表格中已列出相關(guān)要點，用正確的英語把要點表達出來，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。然后緊扣要點，動筆寫作，在寫作過程中，要注意主謂一致等問題，不要出現(xiàn)語法錯誤；要保證語句通順，意思連貫，邏輯合理。最后要細心檢查，確保正確無誤。2．每年的6月6日為“全國愛眼日（NationalEyeDay）”。現(xiàn)在，隨著課業(yè)的增多，很多學(xué)生忽視了對眼睛的愛護，導(dǎo)致視力越來越差。為提高學(xué)生保護眼睛的意識，學(xué)校將舉辦一個關(guān)于如何保護眼睛的演講比賽，內(nèi)容包括：1.列舉不良的用眼習(xí)慣；2.提出建議；3.強調(diào)保護眼睛的重要性，呼吁同學(xué)們健康用眼。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearclassmates,June6thistheNationalEyeDay,whichremindsustoprotectoureyes.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Dearclassmates,June6thistheNationalEyeDay,whichremindsustoprotectoureyes.Eyesarethewindowsofourmind.Withouteyes,nothingisleftbesideyoubutdarkness.Nowadays,moreandmorestudentsplayelectronicdevicesforalongtime.Theydon’tpayattentiontoeyehealth.Howcanweprotectoureyes?It’snotrighttokeepyoureyesworkingforalongtimewithouthavingarest.Wearesupposedtopayattentiontoeyehealthanddoeyeexerciseseveryday.What’smore,we’dbetternotreadinstrongorlowlight.Andweshouldtrytouseasfewelectronicproductsaspossible.Lastbutnotleast,dooutdooractivitiesandseegreenplantsveryoften.Followmyadviceandformagoodhabit.It’stimetosaygoodbyetothickglasses.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇演講稿，要求根據(jù)提示信息談?wù)撽P(guān)于如何保護眼睛。注意要點齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時要以第一和第三人稱來行文，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。作文要分別從不良的用眼習(xí)慣、保護眼睛的建議和呼吁學(xué)生們注意健康用眼幾方面入手。要保證語言連貫，無語法和拼寫錯誤。二、材料作文3．假期同學(xué)們都進行了視力檢測，發(fā)現(xiàn)很多同學(xué)視力下降嚴(yán)重，開學(xué)又增加了很多戴眼鏡的同學(xué)。假設(shè)你是李華，請你針對這一情況，向同學(xué)們介紹一下你在保護視力方面的一些做法。要點如下：1.堅持做眼保健操。2.很少使用電子產(chǎn)品(electronicproducts)。3.經(jīng)常做戶外活動。4.……要求:1.需適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，使文章更加完整和連貫。2.書寫工整，80詞左右。Dearclassmates:I’msorrytolearnthatyoureyesightisgettingweakerthesedays._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Dearclassmates:I’msorrytolearnthatyoureyesightisgettingweakerthesedays.I’dliketosharewithyousomewaysofprotectingeyesightinmydailylife.Atschool,Ioftengooutoftheclassroomtoplaywithmyclassmatesordophysicalexerciseduringthebreaks.Inmyfreetime,Ialsotryhardtoavoidusingelectronicproducts.Youknow,thelighttheygiveoffisharmfultooureyes.Besides,doingeyeexercisesplaysanimportantroleinrelaxingmytiredeyes.Lastly,Iusuallyhavemyeyesexaminedeverytermtomakesuremyeyesstayhealthy.Ihopeyouwillfindmywayshelpful.【詳解】1.題目解讀：本文是一篇材料作文，要求作者根據(jù)給出的內(nèi)容，寫一篇關(guān)于保護視力的文章。文章給出三個方面，還需要作者進行補充。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文采用第一人稱為主書寫，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。可分為三段，第一段總體介紹，引出下文，第二段介紹具體方法、建議，第三段表愿望。注意主謂一致和固定句式的使用。4．據(jù)調(diào)查，我國中小學(xué)生近視問題越來越嚴(yán)重。近視會影響學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)和生活，保護視力已刻不容緩。請以HowtoProtectOurEyesight為題寫一篇短文。要求：1.80-120詞左右，文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名及所在學(xué)校的名稱。參考信息：1.用眼習(xí)慣（端正看書姿勢，適度使用電子產(chǎn)品，注意用眼時長……）；2.如何防護（聽從醫(yī)生建議，多吃蔬菜，多做眼保健操，多看綠色植物……）；3.……（參考詞匯：eyesightn.視力：myopian.近視；shortsightedadj.近視的）HowtoProtectOurEyesightAccordingtorecentsurvey,theproblemofhavingmyopiaamongstudentsinChinahasbecomemoreandmoreserious.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Asweallknow,eyesareveryimportantforus.Herearesomewaystoprotectoureyes.First,wehadbetternotreadinthesun.Itisalsoimportantforustoreadandwriteincorrectposture.Second,don’tplaywithmobilephonesinbedforalongtime,otherwise,itwillcausemyopia.Third,doingeyeexercisesisalsohelpful.What’smore,weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetablesaswellasgoouttolookatsomethinggreenduringtheclassbreaks.Inaword,let’stakecareofoureyessothatwecanseeourfuture.【詳解】1.題干解讀：這是一篇提綱類作文，要求寫一篇有關(guān)學(xué)生近視的短文。在寫作時應(yīng)承接短文開頭；第二段敘述如何保護視力。最后一段總結(jié)，我們應(yīng)該保護好我們的眼睛。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：結(jié)合材料可知本文主要是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，注意時態(tài)和主謂一致問題，寫作中注意應(yīng)用所給單詞和短語。注意語義通順，符合邏輯關(guān)系，適當(dāng)使用連接詞。5．青少年近視問題已經(jīng)成為重要的社會問題。國家教育部部署在2021年3月開展了春季學(xué)期近視防控宣傳教育月活動，主題為“共同呵護好孩子的眼睛，讓他們擁有一個光明的未來”。請根據(jù)提示，以“HowtoProtectYourEyesight”為題寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：寫作要求：（1）文中要包括所有提示內(nèi)容，并有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；不要簡單翻譯。（2）文中不要出現(xiàn)真實的地名，校名和人名。（3）詞數(shù)80個左右。（開頭已給出，不計人總詞數(shù)）參考詞匯：ataclosedistance,outdooractivities,abalanceddietHowtoProtectYourEyesightAsisknowntoall,itisveryimportanttokeepgoodeyesight.Buthowtoprotectyoureyesight?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtoProtectYourEyesightAsisknowntoall,itisveryimportanttokeepgoodeyesight.Buthowtoprotectyoureyesight?Ihavesomesuggestions.Firstly,you’dbetterhaveashortbreakafteryoureadbooksataclosedistanceforthirtyminutes.Secondly,exerciseisalsoimportanttokeepgoodeyesight.Itisnecessaryforyoutodooutdooractivitiestwohoursaday.Thatmeansyouneedtoexerciseintheopenairmorethan10hourseveryweek.Thirdly,ahealthyeatinghabitisimportantaswell.Youaresupposedtoeatmorevegetables,fruits,milk,eggsandlesssugar.Don’tbepickywithyourfood,abalanceddietisveryimportantbothforyourhealthandforyoureyesight.What’smore,youshouldkeepaproperdistancebetweenyoureyesandyourbookswhilereading.Lastbutnotleast,remembertodoeyeexercisesregularly,itwillhelpyoutokeepgoodeyesight.Ifyoufollowthesesuggestionsandformagoodhabit,youaresuretohavegoodeyesight.【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，以“HowtoProtectYourEyesight”為題寫一篇短文，介紹如何保護自己的視力，要包含所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時要以第二人稱為主，時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時；介紹保護視力的方法時要有條理，可使用祈使句等句式來增加文章亮點。要做到要點齊全，無單詞拼寫和語法錯誤。6．最近，你們學(xué)校就學(xué)生的健康狀況做了問卷調(diào)查，下面是調(diào)查中發(fā)現(xiàn)的主要問題及其成因。請你根據(jù)表格中的要點提示用英文寫一篇短文，對此次問卷調(diào)查的結(jié)果加以說明。要點：問題成因建議壓力大(50%)考試、升學(xué)壓力；沒有足夠的時間做自己喜歡的事情合理安排時間，找時間放松眼睛近視(65%)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣不好，看電子產(chǎn)品太多……變胖(8%)…………要求：1.80個詞左右。2.必須包括以上全部要點，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；4.條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫，觀點正確，書寫規(guī)范。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________