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寒假提升復(fù)習(xí)四:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講解知識梳理知識梳理含義:1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作或發(fā)生的事。(2)標(biāo)志語:常用的標(biāo)志詞有:now/rightnow,atthemoment,atpresent,thesedays,Look,Listen,Bequiet!,Shush,Lookout/Watchout/Becareful。例如:Whatareyoudoing?Areyoureadingabook?Oh,you’replayinggamesnow!你在干什么?你在看書嗎?哦!你現(xiàn)在在玩游戲!Bequiet!Thebabyissleeping.安靜!寶寶正在睡覺。(3)結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句:主語+is/am/are+動詞-ing+其他例如:IamwatchingTVnow.Listen!HeisplayingthepianoBequiet!Myparentsaresleeping.否定句:主語+amnot/isn’t/aren’t+動詞-ing+其他 例如:Wearen’twriting.Heisn’tcooking.一般疑問句:Is/Am/Are+主語+動詞-ing+其他例如:—It’s12o’clocknow.Ishehavinglunch?回答:Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.—Aretheystudyingintheroom?回答:Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.特殊疑問句:疑問詞+am/is/are(+主語)+動詞-ing+其他? 例如:Whataretheydoingintheclassroom?Whoishetalkingto?Look!Whatisshewearing?動詞—ing變化形式直接在動詞詞尾加-ing look-looking

help-helping

listen-listening以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,去e加-ingcome-coming

live-living

take-takingwrite-writing

make-making

drive-driving3.以重度閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞,即單詞結(jié)尾為“輔+元+輔”結(jié)構(gòu)且重讀,雙寫詞尾的輔音字母再加-ing run-running

sit-sitting

swim-swimmingshop-shopping

begin-beginning

stop-stopping語法專練4.特殊 lie(躺)-lying語法專練 一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Herecomesthebus!WhereisMr.Wu?—Hecan’tgotothetheatrewithus.Hewithsomevisitors________ourschool.A.visit B.a(chǎn)revisiting C.visits D.isvisiting2.—Whereisyourfather?—Oh,he________tomymuminthesittingroom.A.istalking B.talk C.talks D.willtalk3.—Look!Tom________aNewYearpresentlistwithhermum.—Hehasabigfamilyandit’sahappymomenttodothis.A.make B.makes C.ismaking D.a(chǎn)remaking4.—Kitty,whereisLucynow?—Inthehall,sheandhertwinsister________readyfortomorrow’sfashionshow.A.get B.a(chǎn)regetting C.got D.willget5.Mymother________forhershoesnow.Butshecan’tfindthem.A.looks B.islookingC.willlook D.looked6.It’sthreeintheafternoonandpeople________.A.a(chǎn)reworking B.isworking C.working D.work7.Marylikesreadingandshe______abookaboutanimalsnow.A.reads B.read C.isreading D.willread8.—Ican’tfindTony.Whereishe?—He_________thepianointhehall.A.practices B.practiced C.ispracticing D.willpractice9.—WhereisMark?—Look!He________awalkwithhisdadoverthere.A.takes B.took C.istaking D.willtake10.Don’ttakethedictionaryaway.I________it.A.use B.used C.a(chǎn)musing D.haveused二、適當(dāng)形式填空1.Don’tmakeanynoise.Yoursister(sleep).2.Dannyis(ride)acamelinthepicture.3.—Wouldyouliketogoandhaveacupofcoffeewithme?—I’dloveto,butI(wait)formyfather.4.—Whereisyourfather?

—He(repair)mywatchintheroom.5.I’m(plan)whatpresentI’mgoingtobuyformymomonherbirthday.6.Kittyisinherbedroom.She(lie)onthebedandwatchingTV.7.—Tom,comehere,please.Ineedyourhelp.—Waitaminute,Mum.I(write)anemail.8.Simon’smother(worry)abouthimnow.能力提升能力提升完型填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Goodmorning,mydearclassmates!I’mfromSanya.I’m

1

here,soIdon’thavemanyfriendsnow.Canyoube

2

friends?Nowletmeintroduce(介紹)myself.MynameisLiFangfang.I’mthirteen.I’m

3

English,soIcanhelpyouwithit.Myfavouritecolouris

4

,soIhavemanybluethings.Look!Myschoolbagisblue.MyfavouritedayoftheweekisThursday,becausewehaveamusicclassthatday.Ilovemusic.I

5

listentomusicafterschool.Ialsoliketosingsongsinmyfreetime.MyfriendLelethinksI’magood

6

.Myfavouritesportis

7

.Icanplayitwell.Doyoulikeplayingit,too?TomorrowisSaturdayandwedon’t

8

.Wecanmeetandplaybasketballtogether.AndIalsolikeswimmingon

9

days,becauseitcanmakemecool.Wecanalsogoswimmingtogetherinsummer.That’sallaboutme.

10

youforlisteningtome.1.A.nice B.warm C.new2.A.my B.his C.her3.A.goodat B.differentfrom C.goodfor4.A.white B.brown C.blue5.A.really B.a(chǎn)lready C.usually6.A.singer B.writer C.worker7.A.tennis B.basketball C.football8.A.gohiking B.gotoschool C.gotobed9.A.hot B.cold C.cool10.A.Thank B.Help C.Greet二、閱讀理解ATheDragonBoatFestival,oftenknownastheDuanwuFestival,isatraditionalholidayinChina.Thefestivalisonthe5thdayofthe5thmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.Therearemanyactivitiesonthisday.Dragonboatracingisanimportantpartofthefestival.Dragonboatsareverylong.Usually,therearemanypeoplerowing(劃船).Theyrowtheboatwiththedrumbeats(擊鼓聲),andamaninthefrontoftheboatwavesasmallflagtohelpcoordinate(使協(xié)調(diào))therowing.Dragonboatracesareveryexciting.OntheDragonBoatFestival,peopleeatzongzi.Inearlytimes,itwasonlyglutinousrice(糯米),butnowtherearedifferentkindsoffillings(餡)—beanpaste(豆沙),ham,eggyolkandotherthings.Anyway,theyareallnicetoeat,andpeopleusuallygivethemtotheirfriendsaspresents.TheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthetraditionalfestivalsinChina.Peoplealloverthecountrylikeitverymuch.11.WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?A.Inwinter. B.OnJune5th.C.InJanuaryorFebruary. D.Onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.12.Whatdothedragonboatslooklike?A.Theyareveryshortandsmall. B.Theyareverylong.C.Theylooklikeducks. D.Theylooklikelions.13.WhatdopeopleusuallyeatontheDragonBoatFestival?A.Chocolate. B.Mooncakes. C.Zongzi. D.Noodles.14.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Dragonboatraces. B.Howtorowtheboat.C.TheDragonBoatFestival. D.Differentfillingsofzongzi.15.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A.Festivals. B.Families. C.Countries. D.Arts.BWecanenjoyatwo-dayweekendeveryweek.Maybetwodaysistooshort,butwecantrytoplanthetimewell.16.Getupearly.Theweekendisnotonlyatimetosleep.17.That’stoobad.Wecanhavemorefreetimeifwegetupearly.18.Weusuallyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Wecanfeelbetterifwedoourhomeworkearly.19.Andthenwecanplayhappilyforoneortwodays.IoftendomyhomeworkonFridayevening,soIdon’thavetoworryaboutitonSaturdayorSundayGooutforfun.Thinkaboutwhatweliketodo.20.Wecanalsovisitamuseumorazoo.A.Dothehomeworkearly.B.Herearesomeideas.C.WecandoitonFridayeveningorSaturdaymorning.D.Someofuswakeuplateandjustgetupforlunch.E.Planasportlikefootballinthepark.三、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chineseschoolsoftenhave

21.

(parent)meetings.Theyhelpthemknowabouttheirchildren’sschoolwork.Inourschool,themeetingisonthe

22.

(two)Fridayafternoonofthefirstmonthinthenewschoolyear.Thenextdayistheweekend,

23.

teachersandparentshaveenough(足夠的)timetohaveagoodtalk.Themeeting

24.

(start)at6:00pmandmostparentscancometoschoolafterwork.Som

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