上海教育版七年級英語下冊Unit4單元基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)課件

Module2

Man'sbestfriendsUnit4

Savethetrees單元基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Whenhewasakid,healways________(fight)withhisclassmates.2.Treescan________(product)oxygen.3.Thesegasesare________(harm)toourbodies.4.Nowadaystravellingis________________(convenient)thanbefore.foughtproduceharmfulmoreconvenient5.Thedarksmokefromthefactorieswillleadtoair________(pollute).6.Animalsareourfriends.Wemustdoourbest________(save)them.7.Wehavemanyideasafterthe__________(discuss).8.__________(million)ofstudentsgoabroadtostudy.pollutiontosavediscussionMillions9.Peopledestroytheforestby________(cut)downmanytrees.10.Manytreeswerecutdownsothereweremany____________(branch)everywhere.cuttingbranches二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.我住在中古路。確切地說，離你家不遠(yuǎn)。IliveonZhongguRoad.________________,it'snotfarfromyourhome.2.由于下雨,我們不能去野餐了。________________therain,wecan'tgoonapicnic.InfactBecauseof3.我們正在盡力說服他。Weare________________________toconvincehim.4.這片森林是鳥兒們的家。Thisforestis________________birds.5.黃瓜對緩解眼睛疲勞很有用。Cucumbers________________________soothingtiredeyes.doingourbesthometoaregoodfor

三、完形填空

Plantingatreeisn'tas____1____asjustdiggingaholeandthrowingthetreeinit.Ifyouwantthe____2____togrowup,here'swhattodo.

●Choosethe____3____timeoftheyearforplantingatree.Donotplantinlatespringorsummer____4____itwillbetoohotandmaycauseittodie.Thebesttimetoplantatree

is____5____orearlyspring.

●Choosearighttreeforthearea,climate

(氣候)andspace.____6____andfindoutwhattreesaregrowingwellinyourarea.Usuallyit'sbettertochooseoneofthem.

●Selectahealthytree.

●Decidewhereyouwantthetreetogrow.

●Preparethehole.Takeasuitableshovel

(鐵鏟)anddigaholethatis2～3times____7____thantherootball,notjustenough,soitwillfit.Thisletstherootsgrowbetter.

●Putthetreeintotheholegently.Besuretheholeisn'ttoodeeportooshallow.Thegroundlevel(水平面)oftheplantinthepotshouldmatchupwiththegroundlevelafteryoufillthe____8____in.

●Waterthe____9____plantedtree.Water4litres(公升)foreverysixinches(英寸)ofthetree.

●Mulch(護(hù)根).Filltheplantingholewith3inchesofleafmulch.

●Wateritagain.Aftertheplantingisfinished,comebackinaboutanhourandwateronemoretime.

____10____thetreeasitgrowsovertheyearswithyou,yourfamilyandfriends.Appreciate(欣賞)itsshadeandbeautyandthankyourselfforaddinganothertreetotheworld.(

)1.A.late

B.easy C.hard

D.slow(

)2.A.tree

B.grass

C.flower

D.animal(

)3.A.bad

B.wrong

C.right

D.convenient(

)4.A.because

B.so

C.and

D.if(

)5.A.autumn

B.winter

C.summerD.spring(

)6.A.Lookafter

B.Lookaround

C.Lookat

D.LookoutBACAAB(

)7.A.smaller B.longer C.biggerD.thinner(

)8.A.tree

B.hole

C.rootD.ground(

)9.A.lovely B.newly

C.lonely

D.friendly(

)10.A.Listento

B.Talkto

C.Askfor

D.TakecareofCBBD四、閱讀理解(一)

Mostofusthinkplantsaretoosimple.Theycan'tthinkormakeplanslikehumans.Dotheyreallystaytherewaitingtobeeaten?No,someofthemareactuallymoreamazingthanwecanimagine.Scientistsfindthatsomeplantscancontrolinsects.

Plantscantrytofinddifferentwaystoprotectthemselvesfromdifferentkindsofpests(害蟲).Whensomethingistryingtoeatthem,theycansummonthepest'senemy(敵人).

Takethecommontomatoesforexample.Ifpestsareeatingthem,theycangiveoffakindofsmokeasasignaltocalllotsofparasiticwasps(寄生蜂)tocomeandfightthepestsoff.Thetobacco(煙草)plantalsocallsforhelpfromnearbyinsectstodrivepestsaway.

Wait!Plantsdon'tevenhavebrains.Howdotheyknowwhetherthey'rebeingeaten,andwhomtheyareeatenby?

Scientistsbelievethatplantscanfeelthedigestivesubstances(消化物)whichpestsleaveontheirleavesorfruit.Differentplantssetoffdifferentchemicalalarms,whichcalloutdifferentkindsofhelptoprotectthemselves.

Plantsalsocontrolinsectsforhoneyorfruit.Someflowerscanproduceagreatsmellandthensomeinsectscancarrytheirseedssomewhereelseandhelpthemgrowsmallones.Sonexttimewhenyouthinkofplants,don'tconsidertheyaresimple.(

)1.Whatdoscientistsfindout?A. Plantscanmakeplanslikehumans.B. Plantscan'tbeeatenanymore.C. Plantsarehumans'friends.D. Someplantshavetheabilitytocontrolinsects.D(

)2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“summon”mean?A.Call.

B.Leave.

C.Shout.

D.Stay.(

)3.Howdotomatoesusuallystoppestsfromeatingthem?A.

Theygiveoffdigestivesubstancestomakethepestsfeelafraid.B.

Theygiveoffanunpleasantsmelltokillthepests.C.

Theycallsomeparasiticwaspstofightthepestsoff.D.

Theyfightagainstthepestsbythemselves.AC(

)4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Plantsaremoreamazingthanotherlivingthings.B. Allplantscancontrolinsectstoprotectthemselves.C. Someplantscanaskinsectstohelpthem.D. Plantshavebrainstoknowwhomtheyareeatenby.C(

)5.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A. Totellushowamazingsomeplantsare.B. Totelluswherewecanfindamazingplants.C. Todescribewhattheworldofplantsislike.D. Toexplainwhyinsectsliketohelpplants.A(二)

短文填空。以下是一則短文，請閱讀短文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。A.Usepaperwisely.B.Springisthebestseasontoplanttrees.C.Throwsomebookswhenyoudon'tneedthem.D.Useclothtowelsinsteadofpapertowels.E.However,someofthemareindangerandneedtobetaken

careofasmuchaspossible.F.Trytowriteletterstogovernmentofficials(官員)and

persuade(勸說)themtouseaslittlepaperastheycan.Treesareimportantandtheycanhelpusinmanyways.____1.____Herearesomewaystosavetrees.____2.____Wecansavetreesbyusingpaperinarightway.Whatcanwedo?Usebothsidesofpaperwhendoinghomework.Borrowbookstoreadwhenyouneedn'tbuythem.Neverthrowoldbooksaway,butbekindtodonatethemtootherswhoneedthem.____3.____ADEBFPlanttrees.Tosavetrees,it'sagreatideatoplantthem.____4.____Ifeveryonearoundusdoesit,millionsoftreeswillappearandmakeourworldbecomegreenandbeautiful.Tellpeopletounderstandtheimportanceoftreesandhelpsavetrees.____5.____五、語法填空Doyoulikereadingbooks?Thendoyouknowpaper?Weusepaperalmosteveryday.Doyouknowwhoinvented(發(fā)明)paper?Hewas_1._______ChinesemannamedCaiLun.Hewashard-workingandcleverandhe_2._______(make)paperinAD105.Hispaperwasdifferent_3._______today'spaper.Hispaperwasmadefromtrees,fishnet_4._______otherthingsamadefromandatthattime.Nowadaysweusemuchpaper.Paper_5._______(be)veryimportantinourdailylives.Weusetreestomakepapertoday.Andittakesayoungtreealotofyears_6._______(grow)intoabigtree._7._______nowtreesbecomefewerandfewer.Whatcanwedotoprotecttrees?Wemustsavepaper.Forexample,wecanuseboth_8._______(side)ofeverypieceofpaper.Wecanreuse(再使用)istogrowButsidesournotebooks.Wecanuseglasscupsinsteadofpapercups.Wecanalso_9._______(useful)clothtowelsinsteadofpapertowels.Ifeveryonedoesthesethings,moretreeswillbesavedandourenvironmentwillbecomenotonly_10._______(clean)butalsomoreandmorebeautiful.usecleaner六、書面表達(dá)地球是我們的家園，我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)地球，請你根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),以“HowtoprotectourEarth”為題，寫一篇短文說明如何保護(hù)地球。要點(diǎn)：1.提出保護(hù)地球的措施；2.呼吁大家保護(hù)地球。提示詞：1.垃圾rubbish2.垃圾箱bin3.塑料袋plasticbags要求：1.80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使條理清楚，行文連貫；4.標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，書面整潔。HowtoprotectourEarthTheEarthisourhome,andweshouldprotectit.

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