2019屆湖南省中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)-第一篇-教材過關(guān)-九全-第16課時(shí)-Units-3-4教學(xué)講義-人教新目標(biāo)版

重難聚焦重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4

[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理詞句梳理詞句梳理重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯識(shí)記1．________n．郵票；印章2．________prep.在……旁邊；在……附近3．________n．明信片4．________v．&n．倉促；急促5．________v．建議；提議6．________n．葡萄7．________adj.中心的；中央的8．________adj.便利的；方便的9．________n．方向；方位10．________adj.正確的；恰當(dāng)?shù)?1．________n．住址；地址；通訊處12．___________adj.地下的

n．地鐵stamp

beside

postcard

rushsuggest

grape

central

convenient

direction

correct

addressunderground

類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯識(shí)記13．________adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的14．________adj.不說話的；沉默的15．________v．&n．得分；進(jìn)球16．________v．采訪；面試

n.面試；訪談17．________v．敢于；膽敢18．________adj.私人的；私密的19．________v．守衛(wèi)；保衛(wèi)

n.警衛(wèi)；看守20．________v．需要；要求21．________adj.歐洲(人)的n．歐洲人22．___________n．考試；審查23．________n．講話；發(fā)言24．________adv.很少；不常25．________v．&n．影響26．________v．不及格；失??；未能(做到)humorous

silentscore

interview

dare

private

guard

require

Europeanexamination

speech

seldominfluence

fail

重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯識(shí)記27．___________n．背景28．___________adj.總的；普遍的；常規(guī)的n．將軍29．____________路過；經(jīng)過30．____________抱歉；請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍31．____________害怕32．____________一雙33．____________在去……的路上34．____________對(duì)付；應(yīng)付35．____________公開地36．_____________________為……驕傲；感到自豪37．____________親身；親自38．____________缺席39．____________開始從事；占據(jù)40．____________做演講backgroundgeneral

passbypardonmebeafraidof

apairof

onone'swaytodealwith

inpublicbeproudof/takepridein

inpersonbeabsentfrom

takeupmakeaspeech重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯活用1．center(n.)→________(adj.)中心的；中央的2．normal(adj.)→________(adv.)通常；正常情況下3．examine(v.)→___________(n.)考試；審查4．polite(adj.)→________(adv.)禮貌地；客氣地→_________(n.)禮貌

→________(反義詞)不禮貌的；粗魯?shù)?．humor(n.)→_________(adj.)有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的6．Europe(n.)→__________(adj.&n.)歐洲(人)的；歐洲人7．Britain(n.)→________(adj.)英國(人)的8．help(v.)→________(adj.)有用的；有幫助的→________(adj.)無自理能力的；無助的central

normally

examination

politelypolitenessimpolite

humorous

European

British

helpfulhelpless重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯活用9．interview(v.&n.)→____________(n.)參加面試者；接受采訪者→___________(n.)主持面試者；接見者；采訪者10．speak(v.)→________(過去式)→________(過去分詞)→________(n.)講(某種語言)的人；發(fā)言者→________(n.)講話；發(fā)言11．direct(adj.)→________(adv.)徑直地；直接地；坦率地→________(n.)方向；方位12．silent(adj.)→________(n.)沉默；緘默；無聲→________(adv.)不說話地；沉默地13．a(chǎn)bsent(adj.)→________(n.)缺席→________(反義詞)現(xiàn)在的；出席的intervieweeinterviewer

spokespokenspeakerspeechdirectlydirection

silencesilentlyabsencepresent

重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯活用14．exact(adj.)→________(adv.)確切地；精確地15．general(adj.)→________(adv.)普遍地；廣泛地句型再現(xiàn)1．打擾一下，你能夠告訴我如何到書店嗎？Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________________________________thebookstore?2．打擾一下，你知道這周圍是否有飯店嗎？Pardonme,doyouknow________________________________________aroundhere?3．你能告訴我哪里有吃飯的好地方嗎？Canyoutellme________________________agoodplace________________？exactly

generally

howtogetto

ifthereisarestaurantwherethereistoeat重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求句型再現(xiàn)4．當(dāng)你參觀外國時(shí)，知道怎樣有禮貌地求助是非常重要的。Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,________________________________knowhowto________________________politely.5．我過去常看見他每天都在圖書館讀書。I________________________him________inthelibraryeveryday.6．現(xiàn)在對(duì)我來說和朋友一起閑逛幾乎是不可能的，因?yàn)榭偸怯斜０矅?。________________withfriends________almostimpossibleformenow________therearealwaysguardsaroundme.itisimportanttoaskforhelpusedtoseereadingHangingoutisbecause重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求句型再現(xiàn)7．只有極少數(shù)的人能成為頂尖人士。Onlyavery________________________people________________tothetop.8．最后，李文的父母決定把他送到寄宿學(xué)校。Finally,LiWen'sparents________________________tosendhimtoaboardingschool.9．他的老師建議他的父母親自和他們的兒子談一談。Histeacher________hisparents________________________theirson________________.10．現(xiàn)在，我明白了，即使他們?cè)倜?，他們也總是?huì)想起我。他們?yōu)槲易龅拿考檬露湴?。NowIunderstandthat________________theyarebusy,theyarealways________________me.They________________________everythinggoodthatIdo.smallnumberofmakeitmadethedecisionadvisedtotalkwithinpersoneventhoughthinkingoftakepridein重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求語法鏈接1．特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句2．usedto的用法重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理重難聚焦

考|點(diǎn)|1

suggestv.建議；提議【點(diǎn)撥】(1)suggest(sb./one's)doingsth.建議(某人)做某事Weshouldsuggesthim/hisgivingupsmoking.我們應(yīng)該建議他戒煙。(2)suggeststh.(tosb.)(向某人)建議某物Shesuggestedagoodwaytome.她給我提出了一個(gè)(解決問題的)好辦法。(3)suggestthatsb.(should)＋動(dòng)詞原形建議某人做某事Hesuggestedthatthey(should)goshoppingonSunday.他建議他們星期天去購物。(4)suggest的名詞形式為suggestion，為可數(shù)名詞。重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理針對(duì)訓(xùn)練1．Isuggested________dinneratthenearbyrestaurantwiththesechildren.A．tohaveB．haveC．having2．Myteachersuggestswe________somethingfortheminsteadofbuyingthemgifts.A．todoB．doC．doing3．—Couldyoupleasegivemesome________abouthowtowriteabookreport?—Sure,noproblem.A．suggestionsB．suggestionC．a(chǎn)dvicesCBA重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理考|點(diǎn)|2

publicn.民眾adj.公開的；公眾的【點(diǎn)撥】(1)thepublic意為“公眾”，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Thepublicaren'tinterestedinthisquestion.公眾對(duì)這個(gè)問題不感興趣。(2)inpublic公開地；在別人(尤指陌生人)面前It'snotpolitetospitinpublic.在公共場合吐痰是不禮貌的。針對(duì)訓(xùn)練1．Youmustn'tsmokein________.It'sbadforourhealth.A．publicB．commonC．person2．Thepublic________abouttheenvironmentverymuch.A．caresB．careC．caredAB重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理考|點(diǎn)|3

afraidadj.害怕的；擔(dān)心的【點(diǎn)撥】(1)beafraidof(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事I'mafraidofsnakes.我害怕蛇。Shewasafraidofwakingherbabyup.她害怕吵醒她的孩子。(2)beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事Mostgirlsareafraidtogooutaloneatnight.大多數(shù)女生害怕晚上獨(dú)自外出。(3)beafraid＋that從句擔(dān)心……；害怕……I‘mafraidthatIcan’tcome.我恐怕不能來了。(4)可用于簡略回答：肯定回答：I'mafraidso.(恐怕是這樣)否定回答：I'mafraidnot.(恐怕不行/不是這樣)重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理針對(duì)訓(xùn)練1．Mybrotherisafraid________hismathteacher.A．toB．withC．of2．Theyareafraid________withothersattimes.A．tocommunicateB．communicateC．communicating3．—Iheardtheywouldcometohaveapicnicwithus.—________.Therewillbeaheavyrainstorm.A．I'mafraidnotB．TakeiteasyC．NevermindCAA重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理考|點(diǎn)|4

proudadj.自豪的；驕傲的【點(diǎn)撥】(1)beproudof(doing)sth.為(做)某事而感到自豪Hisparentsareproudofhissuccess.他的父母為他的成功而感到驕傲。(2)beproudtodosth.很自豪做某事WeareproudtobeChinese.作為中國人我們很自豪。(3)beproud＋that從句……很自豪Benisproudthatheisanartist.本為自己是一名藝術(shù)家而感到自豪。重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理【拓展】priden.自豪；驕傲pride的常見搭配：theprideof………的驕傲takepridein＝beproudof為……而感到自豪Johnistheprideofhisparents,sotheybothtakepridein/areproudofbeinghisparents.約翰是他父母的驕傲，所以他們?yōu)樽鳛樗母改付械阶院?。針?duì)訓(xùn)練用proud或pride填空1．Yourparentswillbe________ofyouifyoufinishtheworkonyourown.2．Tomisthe________ofhisparents.3．Mostparentstake________ineverythinggoodtheirchildrendo.proudpridepride重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理考|點(diǎn)|5

onone'swayto在某人去……的路上【點(diǎn)撥】“onone'swayto＋地點(diǎn)名詞”意為“在某人去某地的路上”，若to后跟表示地點(diǎn)的副詞here,there或home時(shí)，要把to去掉。Onmywayhome,Isawacat.在我回家的路上，我看到了一只貓?！就卣埂縲ay的相關(guān)短語：bytheway順便說一下inaway在某種程度上intheway擋住路，妨礙inthisway用這種方式loseone‘sway迷路重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理針對(duì)訓(xùn)練用bytheway,onone'sway,intheway或inthisway填空1．___________，whenwillyourplanetakeoff?2．Theymetanoldmanwhowassellingnewspapers_______________themuseum.3．Youcanmakeyourdreamcometrue___________．4．Hewantedtowalkthroughthedoor,butadeskwas___________．Bythewayontheirwaytointhiswayintheway重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理考|點(diǎn)|6

fromtimetotime/intime/ontime/allthetime/attimes【辨析】

詞條含義例句fromtimetotime有時(shí)；偶爾Fromtimetotimehefiredquestionsatme.他有時(shí)接二連三地向我提出問題。intime及時(shí)Canyoucomebackintime?你能夠及時(shí)回來嗎？ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)Pleasebehereontimetomorrow.明天請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)來這兒。allthetime始終；總是Marystudieshardallthetime.瑪麗總是努力學(xué)習(xí)。attimes有時(shí)Istayupattimes.我有時(shí)熬夜。重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理針對(duì)訓(xùn)練1．Themeetingtomorrowisveryimportant.Makesuretobe________．A．intimeB．ontimeC．a(chǎn)ttimes2．Thedoctorislikeahero.Hesavedtheoldman_____．A．intimeB．ontimeC．a(chǎn)ttimes3．Theboymakesthesamemistake________，sotheteacherismadathim.A．fromtimetotimeB．a(chǎn)ttimesC．a(chǎn)llthetimeBAC重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理考|點(diǎn)|7

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?打擾一下，你能夠告訴我如何到書店嗎？【點(diǎn)撥】(1)“Couldyouplease…？”意為“你可以……嗎？”表示委婉地提出請(qǐng)求，后接動(dòng)詞原形。相當(dāng)于“Will/Wouldyouplease…？”其肯定回答：Sure/Certainly…；否定回答：Sorry,Ican't…Couldyoupleaseopenthewindows?請(qǐng)你打開窗戶好嗎？(2)句中“howtogettothebookstore”是“特殊疑問詞＋動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，作動(dòng)詞tell的賓語。Idon'tknowwhattodonext.我不知道下一步該做什么。重難聚焦第16課時(shí)Units3—4[九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)]詞句梳理(3)問路的常用句型：請(qǐng)問銀行在哪