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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年人教A新版高一英語上冊月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、Allthose____tothepartyyesterdaywereaskedtoweareveningdresses.()A.hadcomeB.comingC.cameD.havingcome2、Youcan"tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary______yougetyourstudentcard.()A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as3、—Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.
--______.Oppositessometimesdoattract.A.IbegtodifferB.IthinksoC.IappreciatethatD.Ihopenot4、Scientistsareconvinced______thepositiveeffectoflaughter______physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.by;inC.of;onD.on;at5、Officialssaythattheyare_____aboutmakingmuchprogressineconomynextyearthoughitsstateisworryingnow.A.optimisticB.definiteC.eventualD.concrete6、Theywenttothecountry______.()A.onfeetB.onbusC.bybusD.byhisbike7、Dr.BlackcomesfromeitherOxfordorCambridge.Ican"tremember_____.()A.whoB.thereC.whichD.what評卷人得分二、填空題(共7題,共14分)8、Themedicalreforminthatcountryprovedtobe_____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter_____failure.A.a(chǎn);theB.a(chǎn);/C.a(chǎn);aD./;/9、Itistheway_____youtreatedhim_____madehimangry.A.inthat;thatB.inwhich;thatC.that;whichD.inwhich;which10、I’msorryIcan’thelp____theflowers,becauseI’mbusypreparingforthesingingcompetition____tomorrow.A.watering;tobeheldB.water;beingheldC.towater;heldD.water;tobeheld11、MyparentsandIareflyingtoLondonforaholidayandI’ll_________thechancetopracticemyspokenEnglish.。A.comeupwithB.makeuseofC.getalongwithD.gettiredof12、Son,youhave______timetodoit,soIsuggestyoutodoitwell.。A.plentyofB.a(chǎn)largescaleofC.a(chǎn)largenumberofD.manya13、Thejournalistsathomeandabroadaregreatlyimpressedbythefactthat_______volunteersfromalloverthecountryareworkinghardtobuild_________newYushu.。A./;aB.the;/C./;/D.the;a14、________theseveredamagecausedbytheearthquakeinSichuanonApril20th,2013,peopleintheearthquake-strickenareasshowgreatcourageanddetermination.A.FacedwithB.FacedC.FacingwithD.Face評卷人得分三、短文改錯(共8題,共16分)15、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。沒處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下寫出該加的詞。刪除:吧多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下面畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.沒處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Ofallmyteachers,MrMikeistheonewhoimpressmemost.Thoughheis35,buthelooksveryyoungforhisage.Andhe'soneofthemostpopularteacherinourschool.Comparingwithotherteachers,MrMikepaysmuchattentiontohiswayofteaching.Hetriesvariouswaystomakehisclasslivelyandinterested.Inhisopinion,weshouldnotonlyknow“what”,butalsounderstand“why”.So,insteadofgivingusanswersimmediate,heencouragesustothinkbymyselfwheneverheputsforwardquestions.Withouthishelp,we'velearnedhowtoanalyzeandsettleproblems.Whatwonderfulworldof“why”heleadsusto!Heissuchalearnedpersonthatwealladmirehimverymuch.16、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Icouldn’tbelievemyearswhenIheardmynamecalling.IwaschosentoplaytheleadingroleinCinderella,thatwasmydream.Asashyandthingirl,Iusedtobequiteafraidofspeakinginthepublic.Butmyparentsandteachersalwaysencouragemetodoso.NowIhavechangedgreat.Inclass,IamoftenthefirstonetostandbackandanswerquestionsevenifImaymakesomemistakes.Nopains,nogains.NowIamalwaysbraveenoughovercomethedifficultyinmyheartandhavechangedinalivelygirl.Somyexperienceshowsthatweshouldnotbeafraidoflosingfacebutonlyinthiswaycanwemakeprogresses.17、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Asweallknow,animalscanbeteachingtodosomeworkforpeopleiftheyaregivensomethingtoeat.Mr.Johnsonlovedtheideas.Hethoughtitwouldbegoodtohaveadogtolookafterhishouseandanelephantdosomeheavyjobs.Heboughtadogandtheelephantinthemarketanddecidedtoteachthemtodosomeworkforthem.Ofcourse,healsoboughtthemalotfood.Severalmonthslate,thedogandtheelephantbecomefatter,buttheycouldn’tdoanyworkforhim.Atlastly,Mr.Johnsonhadtogiveoffraisingthem.18、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;2只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。MyfathergofishingaloneeverySunday.Thismorningwhenweweregotup,itwasfine.Fatherdecidedtogofishing,somotherstoppedhim,saidthatitwasgoingtorainaccordingtotheweatherforecast.Sheaskedhimtoputoffhisraincoat,buthedidnottakeheradvices.Whenhegottotheriver,itwascloud.Soontherainbegantofallheavilyandhewascaughtinit.Aftershegothome,hewaswet.“Didyoucatchsomefish?”askedmymother.“No,butIcaughtbadcold,”heanswered.19、AFrenchmanisoncevisitingLondon.Hewishedtotakeawalktoseeacity.ButhewasafraidhemightgetbeinglostbecauseheknewnowordsofEnglish.Soafterhelefthishotel,hestoppedonthefirstcornerandcarefullycopiedinhisnotebookthenamesofthestreetwherehewasstaying.Thenhewalkedon.Atlast,hegotlost.Inseveralhourshefoundapoliceman.TheFrenchmantriedhisbesttoexplainthepolicemanthathedidn’tknowthenameofhishotel,howeverheknewthenameofthestreet.Hethenshowedthepolicemanthathecopiedinhisnotebook.Itwasread:“One-waystreet”.20、Todaywasmyformerjuniorschool'sfiftyanniversary.IattendedtoitsHomecomingDay.Earlyinthemorning,followedsomeotherformerschoolmatesofdifferentage,Iarrivedattheschoolgate.Wefirstwentaroundtheschoolandthenvisittheschoolmuseumtoadmireallthepleasantchangesinrecentyears.Afterwards,severalstudentshadateapartywithsometeachersorotherstudents,talkingaboutourolddaysandschoollifetoday.Unknowingly,severalhourspassed.Beforeleaving,allofuswereinvitingtoleaveamessageonawall.IwroteseriousthatIwasverygratefultomyschoolforhergivingmeahappyandbrilliantchildhood.WhatgreatSaturday!21、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文;請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加;刪除和修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧);并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線;并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處;多者(從第11處起)不計分.(此題要求把答案寫在答題卡上)
DearJerry;
I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestinginChinesefood.HereI'dliketellyousomethingaboutthem.Chinesefoodisfamouswithitswidevariety.Thefoodinoneareacanbeeasytoldfromthatinanother.Forexample,Shanghaifood,alittlesweet,isdifferentfromSichuanfoodwhoisratherhot.However,everykindofChinesefoodisworthtryingbecauseeachhaveadelicioustasteandisgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecialdishofdifferentareas,youcanenjoyvariousChinesefoodsnomatterwhereyouare.I'mlookingforwardtomeetyouheresothatIcantellyoumoreaboutChinesefoodatthetable.
Bestwishes!
Yours;
Jin22、Manythingsofourlivesarebeingaffectbyglobalwarmingnow.______評卷人得分四、選詞填空-短文(共2題,共16分)23、Smalltalkisagoodwaytomakefriends.Ifyoutraveltoothercountriesorhavefriendsfromabroad,doyouknowhowtousesmalltalktomakeconversation?
InBritain,thebesttopicistheweather.Britishweatherischangingallthetime.(36)______
Besidesweather,it'sgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithBritish.Youcouldsay"Thoseroseslookreallybeautiful,don'tthey?"(37)______.Soit'salsonicetostartwith"Whatalovelydog!Whatishisname?"
InAmerica,peopleliketotalkaboutsportsnews,suchasAmericanfootballandbasketball.(38)______Soyoumightsay"It'saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit?"Weatherisasafetopicthere;too.
(39)______Don'taskpeople"Howoldareyou?"Neverask:"Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?"Itmakespeopleuncomfortable.Don'taskstrangersweathertheyaremarried.(40)______Thereareothersinourdailylife.
A.Englishpeoplelovetheirpets.
BPoliticsorreligion(宗教)isnotagoodtopicfortwopeoplethathavejustmeteither.
C.Friendsareimportanttousall,buthowtomakefriendsisaproblem.
D.Youcanstartchattingbysaying"It'salovelydaytoday;isn'tit?"
E.Therearealsoalotoftopicstoavoid(避免)duringsmalltalk.
F.Onlyafewtopicsarenotusedforsmalltalk.
G.Americansalsotalkaboutclothes.24、瑞士設(shè)計的世界首款能潛水的汽車;真正實現(xiàn)了"水陸兩棲"行駛且不會對海洋環(huán)境造成任何污染.閱讀下列短文,并回答問題.
World'sfirstunderwatercar
Inthefuture,carswillnotonlybeabletorunonlandbutalsoabletodriveunderwater.Well,thefutureisherebecauseaSwisscarcompanycalledRinspeedhascreatedtheveryfirstunderwatercarthatactuallyworks.ThecarcalledsQubauseselectricmotorstopoweritswheelsandpropellers(推進(jìn)器).
Thecarcanbothdriveonroads,andthenatthepushofabuttonsailupto10metersbelowthesurfaceofwater.ThesQuba'stopspeedonlandisabout77mph,butitslowsdownto3mphonthesurfaceofthewater,and1.8mphunderwater.Thecarfloatswhenyoudriveitintothewater,andyou'llfindyourselfinanotherworld.
Underwater,twopropellersandtwojetdrivespropelthecar.Thedesignisevenenvironmentallyfriendly,reducinganypollutiontothesea.Thetwoseateralsoincludesaself-containedoxygen(氧氣)systemtosupplythedriverandthepassengerwithfreshairforbreathing.
AccordingtoRinspeedCEOFrankRinderknecht,partoftheinspirationfortheunderwatercarcomesfromthe1977JamesBondhitTheSpyWhoLovedMe.ThecreationofsQubasymbolizestherealizationofthisfancythatonceinspiredhisimagination."ForthreedecadesIhavetriedtoimaginehowitmightbepossibletobuildacarthatcanflyunderwater.Nowwehavemadethisdreamcometrue,"saidRinderknechtinastatement.However,producingthecarsinlargenumbersisnotplannedfortheforeseeablefuture.
Activity:Readthepassageandcompleteitssummary.
ThefirstunderwatercarnamedsQubawasmadebyRinspeed.Ittookoverthirtyyearstobuildacarwhichcan(1)______underwater.Thevehiclehasatopspeedofabout77mph(2)______and1.8mphunderwater.Itcanalsosupplythedriverandthepassengerwith(3)______.Thetwo-seaterispoweredby(4)______,causingnopollutiontothesea.評卷人得分五、補全對話(共4題,共36分)25、Eri:Hi,HanMeimei.Whyareyoulookingoutsidethewindowsadly?Han:Itisrainy.Itremindsme_______thesadlovestoryaboutNiulangandZhinu,__________accountsformysadness.Eri:Yourwordmademe__________(curiosity)aboutit.Iwonder_________youcantellmethestory.Han:Ofcourse.Niulangwasapoorboy__________(bring)upbyhiselderbrother.Zhinu,thegranddaughteroftheGoddessofHeaven,fellinlovewithhimwhenshewasonearth.Buthergrandmothercouldn’thaveher__________(marry)ahuman.SoshemadeherreturntoHeaven.Neitherherchildrennorherhusband__________(be)abletostopit...Eri:Separated?They_________(look)forwardtoreunite.Han:Yes.Luckily,findingthatZhinuwasheart-broken,theGoddessofHeaven________(permit)themtocrosstheMilkyWaytomeetonceayear.Eri:That’sgood.Butwhydon’tyoufeelhappyfortheirreunion?Han:Ifitisraining,itmeansthecouplewon’tbeabletomeet.So...Eri:Oh,what_________pity!
(1)___________(2)___________(3)___________(4)___________(5)___________(6)___________(7)___________(8)___________(9)___________(10)___________26、A:Wheredopeople(1)t______firstforthelatestnewsnowadays?
B:OfcoursetheInternet.Italways(2)p______uswitha(3)v______ofinformation.
A:Doyou(4)t______alltheinformationyougetfromtheInternet?
B:No.(5)A______weallknow,notalltheinformationontheInternetisreliable.Andsomeoftheinformationwefindonlinemaybeeven(6)f______.
A:Howcanweknowwhethertheinformationwefindona(7)w______istrue?
B:Well,wecancheckitonothersites,especiallythose(8)r______byorganizations.
A:Whichnews(9)s______doyoutrustthemost,newspaper,radio,TVortheInternet?
B:Newspaper.Thoughit'snot(10)u______eachhour,Ithinkitismorereliable.27、LinHai:Ican'twaittogetmydrivinglicence!ThenIcanbuymyowncar.Therearesomanycarsavailablenowthatpriceshavereally(1)f______.It'sgreat!
WangJun:Areyouserious?Theincreaseinnewcarshas(2)b______ourroadsandhasmadepollutioneven(3)w______here.
LinHai:Morecarsmeanlowerprices.Ilikethat!
WangJun:Whataboutthe(4)e______?Withmorecarsontheroad,trafficproblems,accidentsandpollutionwillgetmuchworse.
LinHai:Hmmm,youeitherdon'tlikecarsoryoudon'tknowmuchaboutthem.
WangJun:Yes,Ido.Iknowcarscanbeuseful,buttheycan(5)c______alotofdamage.
LinHai:Peopleneedcars,andifcarsdosomuchdamage,theywouldn'tbe(6)a______ontheroads.
WangJun:Hmmm,Idon'tthinkyouhavereadmuchaboutthisproblem.
LinHai:No,andIdon'tneedto,becauseIdon'tthinkthereisaproblem.
WangJun:Yes,thereis.It's(7)r______inthenewspaperthattherearemorecarsonourroadsnowthanatanytimeinhistory.Therearemillionsofpossiblecarbuyers,andcarmakersarebusymakingcarsforthem.
LinHai:Sowhat?
WangJun:By2020,therewillbeseventimesthe(8)n______ofcarsonourroads,andthe(9)e______ofthesecarswillbepollution,(10)e______inbigcities.
28、Peter:Oh,youweresowonderful.Thatwassuchagreatplay.
Jane:You(1)c______havetoldmeyouwerecoming.
Peter:Iwas(2)a______thatyou'dsay;"don'tcome."
Jane:Youlookdifferent.
Peter:Ishinedmyshoes,pressedmypants,anddidmyhomework.Idohomeworknow.
Jane:Peter,I'mgettingmarried.
Peter:Ialways(3)i______yougettingmarriedonahilltop.
Jane:Andwho'sthegroom?
Peter:Youhadn'tdecidedyet.
Jane:Youthinkjust(4)b______yousawmyplayyoucantalkmeoutofgettingmarried.
Peter:You(5)o______toldmeyoulovedme.Iletthingsgetinthewaybefore.TherewassomethingI(6)t______Ihadtodo.Idon'thavetonow.
Jane:You'retoolate.
Peter:Willyouthinkabout(7)p______upwhereweleftoff?
Jane:Wherewasthat?Wenevergoton.Youcan'tgetoffifyoudon'tgeton,Peter.
Peter:Idon'tthinkit's(8)t______simple.
Jane:Ofcourseyoudon't,becauseyoucomplicatethings.
Peter:Youdon'tunderstand.I'mnotanemptyseatanymore.I'm(9)d______.Punchme,Ibleed.
Jane:Ihavetogo.I'mgettingmarriedina(10)c______.You'redifferent.評卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題,共4分)29、書面表達(dá):暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計劃,提出了不同看法。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文,并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?yōu)點缺點呆在家中花費少,舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識,開闊眼界花費多,旅途不便注意:1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域,詞數(shù)80-120(不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分)2.短文必須包括表中所列要點,可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯:眼界horizon(或view)
Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.
參考答案一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、B【分析】本題考查分詞做定語.題干中需要非謂語動詞充當(dāng)those的定語;排除謂語動詞A和C;現(xiàn)在分詞完成式不做定語,排除D;come和被修飾的代詞those之間是主動關(guān)系,需要現(xiàn)在分詞做定語;
故選:B.
昨天所有來參加聚會的人都被要求穿晚禮服.
首先判斷選項中的動詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn),然后根據(jù)選項在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷.要關(guān)注常見非謂語動詞的搭配.【解析】B2、A【分析】答案:A
before之前;if如果;while當(dāng)時候;as因為,作為;句意表達(dá)的是你拿到學(xué)生卡后才能借書,要用before來構(gòu)成.故選A.
在你拿到你的學(xué)生卡之前你不能從學(xué)校圖書館借書.
本題考查時間狀語從句,before表示在之后,才,是比較重要的用法.【解析】A3、A【分析】略【解析】A4、C【分析】考查介詞。本句第一空考查短語:beconvincedof,意為確信、相信。第二空考查短語:theeffectson。故選擇C,句意為:科學(xué)家相信笑對于人的身心健康有好處?!窘馕觥緾5、A【分析】根據(jù)讓步狀語從句thoughitsstateisworryingnow可以推斷,盡管現(xiàn)在的狀況是令人擔(dān)憂的但是官員們說他們對于明年經(jīng)濟(jì)能夠取得大進(jìn)步是樂觀的。optimistic“樂觀的”;definite“一定的”;eventual“最后的”;concrete“具體的”。故選A。【解析】A6、C【分析】答案:C.考查介詞短語,onfoot:徒步,bybus:乘坐公交車,bybike:騎自行車;結(jié)合句意,他們乘公車去鄉(xiāng)下.
故選:C.
他們乘公車去鄉(xiāng)下.
本題題型為單詞填空.在選擇給定詞語時,再考慮大意的前提下,還應(yīng)該注意句子所用的時態(tài),以及所填寫的詞在句子中的位置.通過這些判斷,適當(dāng)改變詞匯形式,以符合題目要求.【解析】C7、C【分析】答案:C
由前句可知,兩個地方OxfordorCambridge供選擇;但是記不得是哪一個.which在一定范圍中哪一個.
故選:C.
布萊克博士或來自于牛津或劍橋;我記不得是哪一個了.
考查疑問代詞,根據(jù)具體語境做出選擇.【解析】C二、填空題(共7題,共14分)8、B【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查冠詞:第一空填a,afailure這里受抽象名詞具體化,表示“一件失敗的事情”,第二空不填,這里的failure是抽象名詞,不加冠詞,句意:那個國家的醫(yī)療改革證明是個失敗,但是我們都知道,失敗是成功之母。選B??键c:考查冠詞【解析】【答案】B9、B【分析】【解析】試題分析:考察固定句式和強調(diào)句型。名詞短語theway的后面的句子如果很完整,則可以使用that/inwhich/不填,指“的方式”;第二空的That與前面的itis構(gòu)成強調(diào)句型。句意:正是你對待他的方式讓他很生氣。故B正確??键c:連詞固定句式和強調(diào)句型【解析】【答案】B10、D【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查詞組和不定式的被動做定語:句意:很抱歉,我不能幫助澆花了,因為我忙著準(zhǔn)備即將到來的歌唱比賽。第一空是helpdosth,第二空是不定式的被動做定語,表示“將要被的”。選D??键c:考查詞組和不定式的被動做定語【解析】【答案】D11、B【分析】【解析】試題分析:動詞短語辨析。A想出;B利用;C相處,進(jìn)展;D除去。句意:我的父母和我飛去倫敦度假,而我利用這個機會去練習(xí)我的口語。根據(jù)句意說明B正確??键c:短語辨析【解析】【答案】B12、A【分析】本題考查“許多;大量的”表達(dá)方式。句意:兒子,你有足夠的時間去做,所以我建議你把它做好。plentyof(足夠的)可修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞,但一般不用于否定,疑問句中;alargenumberof修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;manya修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼13、A【分析】考查冠詞。復(fù)數(shù)名詞前面表示類別時前面不需要冠詞。第二空表示泛指,指一個新玉樹?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼14、A【分析】【解析】試題分析:考察形容詞用法。固定搭配befacedwith面對著;本短語是由facewith轉(zhuǎn)換而來。句中的形容詞短語facedwith是對后面句子的主語people的情況進(jìn)行的說明。句意:面臨著地震多帶來的巨大的破壞,在地震襲擊地區(qū)的人表現(xiàn)出了巨大的勇氣和決心。故A正確??键c:考察形容詞用法【解析】【答案】A三、短文改錯(共8題,共16分)15、略
【分析】【解析】因為先行詞是theone是單數(shù),所以后面的動詞加es因為前面有although,意思“盡管但是”,和but不能連用他是最流行老師中的一個,流行老師不止一個,所以老師用復(fù)數(shù)comparewith固定詞組,意思“和比較”,我和別人是被比較,所以用過去分詞paymoreattentiontosth/doingsth意思“多注意某事或做某事”interested和interesting的區(qū)別:interesting意思“令人感興趣”,interested意思“有趣的”give是動詞,副詞修飾動詞,所以用immediately因為前面是us,所以是ourselves根據(jù)意思,是在他們的幫助下,所以用with考查what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,句型what+a/an+adj考點:考查學(xué)生對詞匯語法的掌握情況【解析】【答案】impress--impresses去掉butteacher--teachersComparing--comparedmuch--moreinterested--interestingimmediate--immediatelymyself--ourselvesWithout--With在wonderful前面加a16、略
【分析】略【解析】Icouldn’tbelievemyearswhenIheardmyname____.IwaschosentoplaytheleadingroleinCinderella,____wasmydream.
calledwhichAsashyandthingirl,Iusedtobequiteafraidofspeakinginthepublic.Butmyparentsandteachersalways________metodo
theencouragedso.NowIhavechanged____.Inclass,Iamoftenthefirstonetostand____andanswerquestionsevenifImaymakesome
greatlyupmistakes.Nopains,nogains.NowIamalwaysbraveenough^overcomethedifficultyinmyheartandhavechanged____alively
tointogirl.Somyexperienceshowsthatweshouldnotbeafraidoflosingface________onlyinthiswaycanwemakeprogresses.andprogress
17、略
【分析】略【解析】Asweallknow,animalscanbe____todosomeworkforpeopleiftheyaregiventaughtsomethingtoeat.MrJohnsonlovedthe____.Hethoughtitwouldbegoodtohaveideaadogtolookafterhishouseandanelephantdosomeheavyjobs.Heboughtadogand____elephanttoaninthemarketanddecidedtoteachthemtodosomeworkfor____.Ofcourse,healsoboughtthemhim
alot^food.Severalmonths____,thedogandtheelephant____fatter,buttheycouldn?tdoanyoflaterbecameworkforhim.At____,Mr.Johnsonhadtogive____raisingthem.lastup18、略
【分析】1.考查主謂一致,本文用的現(xiàn)在的時態(tài),本句主語是Myfather,第三人稱單數(shù),故把go改為goes。2.考查語態(tài),getup是固定短語,意思是“起床”,相當(dāng)于一個不及物動詞,不能用被動語態(tài),故去掉gotup前的were。3.考查連詞,這兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,而不是順承關(guān)系,故把so改為but。4.考查非謂語動詞,本句意思是媽媽阻止了他,說根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報,天要下雨,said作stop的方式狀語,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞;“阻止”和“說”是并列關(guān)系,所以可以在said前加and;故把said改為saying或者在said前加and。5.考查副詞,putoff是固定短語,意思是“推遲”,在這里不合句意,puton是固定短語,意思是“穿上”,故把off改為on。6.考查名詞,advice是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用復(fù)數(shù),故把advices改為advice。7.考查形容詞,作表語要用形容詞,故把cloud改為cloudy。8.考查代詞,這里指myfather要用he,故she改為he。9.考查代詞,some用于肯定句,疑問句中要用any,故把some改為any。10.考查冠詞,cold是可數(shù)名詞,這里用的單數(shù),故在badcold前加a?!窘馕觥縈yfather____fishingaloneeverySunday.Thismorningwhenweweregotup,itwasfine.Fatherdecidedtogofishing,____
goesbutmotherstoppedhim,____thatitwasgoingtorainaccordingtotheweatherforecast.Sheaskedhimtoput____hisraincoat,
sayingonbuthedidnottakeher____.Whenhegottotheriver,itwas____.Soontherainbegantofallheavilyandhewas
advicecloudycaughtinit.After____gothome,hewaswet.“Didyoucatch____fish?”askedmymother.“No,butIcaught∧badcold,”
heanyaheanswered.
19、略
【分析】一個法國人到倫敦游玩,不懂英語,迷了路,他不知他住的旅店的名字,但他記下了旅店所在的街的名字,當(dāng)他把記下的街名給警察看時,他的筆記本上記著“單行道”。看來,有時候懂外語還是很有必要的?!拘☆}1】is改為was.考查時態(tài)。該文講述的是一個發(fā)生在過去的故事,應(yīng)使用一般過去時。故該處應(yīng)將is改為was.【小題2】a改為the.考查冠詞。該處的“city城市”指London為特指,故將a改為the.【小題3】去掉being.考查動詞短語。“迷路/走丟”:get/belost,故該處去掉being.【小題4】on改為at.考查介詞。inthecorner:在里面的拐角處:比如說屋里面的拐角處有一張桌子Thereisatableinthecornerofthehorse.onthecorner:在拐角之上。如在桌子角上放著個杯子。Thereisacuponthecornerofthetable.athecorner:在拐角外面,如問路回答:請在前面的拐角處左拐。Pleaseturnleftatthecornerofthehorse.故該處應(yīng)將on改為at.【小題5】names改為name.考查名詞的數(shù)。該處指的是他所暫住的這條街的名字,故用單數(shù),即應(yīng)將names改為name.【小題6】In改為After.考查介詞。該處句意為:幾個小時后,他找到了一個警察。故將In改為After.【小題7】explain后加to.考查動詞?!跋蚰橙私忉屇呈隆保篹xplaintosbthat,故該處應(yīng)在explain后加to.【小題8】however改成but/yet.考查連詞。該處上下文有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,但該詞后無逗號,故應(yīng)將however改成but/yet.【小題9】that改為what.考查賓語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該賓語從句的連接詞要在從句中做copied的賓語,指物,無范圍,故將that改為what.【小題10】去掉was.考查動詞用法。read:寫著;例如:Thesignread“Noadmittance”.告示牌上寫著“禁止入內(nèi)”。故將該處的was去掉?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】is改為was.【小題2】a改為the.【小題3】去掉being.【小題4】on改為at.【小題5】names改為name.【小題6】In改為After.【小題7】explain后加to.【小題8】however改成but/yet.【小題9】that改為what.【小題10】去掉was.20、Todaywasmyformerjuniorschool's____anniversary.IattendedtoitsHomecomingDay.Earlyinthemorning,____someotherformerschoolmatesofdifferent____,Iarrivedattheschoolgate.Wefirstwentaroundtheschoolandthen____theschoolmuseumtoadmireallthepleasantchangesinrecentyears.Afterwards,severalstudentshadateapartywithsometeachers____otherstudents,talkingabout____olddaysandschoollifetoday.Unknowingly,severalhourspassed.Beforeleaving,allofuswere____toleaveamessageonawall.Iwrote____thatIwasverygratefultomyschoolforhergivingmeahappyandbrilliantchildhood.What∧greatSaturday!
詳解:
1.fifty改為fiftieth;考查序數(shù)詞;此處意為"第五十個周年紀(jì)念日",要用序數(shù)詞fiftieth.
2.去掉to;考查動詞;attend此處意為"出席,參加",是及物動詞,后面直接跟賓語.
3.followed改為following;考查分詞作狀語;主語I與動詞follow是主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語.
4.a(chǎn)ge改為ages;考查名詞,different后面跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式.
5.visit改為visited;考查動詞的時態(tài);這里visit與前面的went并列作句子的謂語,故用一般過去時.
6.or改為and;考查連詞;分析句意可知此處要用and表示并列.
7.our改為their;考查形容詞性物主代詞,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處的物主代詞應(yīng)與前面的severalstudents保持一致,故用their.
8.inviting改為invited;考查動詞的語態(tài);主語allofus與動詞invite是動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞形式構(gòu)成被動語態(tài).
9.serious改為seriously;考查副詞,此處用副詞形式作狀語修飾動詞wrote.
10.Saturday前加a;考查冠詞,此處用a表示一個,句意為"多么偉大的一個星期六!"【分析】
作者在本文講述了自己參加初中學(xué)校五十周年紀(jì)念日的情況.
短文改錯考查涉及面廣,但卻有所側(cè)重.考查點測試頻率最高的是動詞,涉及動詞考查的有時態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語動詞形式、情態(tài)動詞和動詞的用法等.此外,還考查名詞、介詞、代詞、冠詞、形容詞、副詞、連詞等,還涉及到句型結(jié)構(gòu)、行文邏輯、固定搭配等.【解析】Todaywasmyformerjuniorschool's____anniversary.IattendedtoitsHomecomingDay.Earlyinthemorning,____someotherformerschoolmatesofdifferent____,Iarrivedattheschoolgate.Wefirstwentaroundtheschoolandthen____theschoolmuseumtoadmireallthepleasantchangesinrecentyears.Afterwards,severalstudentshadateapartywithsometeachers____otherstudents,talkingabout____olddaysandschoollifetoday.Unknowingly,severalhourspassed.Beforeleaving,allofuswere____toleaveamessageonawall.Iwrote____thatIwasverygratefultomyschoolforhergivingmeahappyandbrilliantchildhood.What∧greatSaturday!
詳解:
1.fifty改為fiftieth;考查序數(shù)詞;此處意為"第五十個周年紀(jì)念日",要用序數(shù)詞fiftieth.
2.去掉to;考查動詞;attend此處意為"出席,參加",是及物動詞,后面直接跟賓語.
3.followed改為following;考查分詞作狀語;主語I與動詞follow是主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語.
4.a(chǎn)ge改為ages;考查名詞,different后面跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式.
5.visit改為visited;考查動詞的時態(tài);這里visit與前面的went并列作句子的謂語,故用一般過去時.
6.or改為and;考查連詞;分析句意可知此處要用and表示并列.
7.our改為their;考查形容詞性物主代詞,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處的物主代詞應(yīng)與前面的severalstudents保持一致,故用their.
8.inviting改為invited;考查動詞的語態(tài);主語allofus與動詞invite是動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞形式構(gòu)成被動語態(tài).
9.serious改為seriously;考查副詞,此處用副詞形式作狀語修飾動詞wrote.
10.Saturday前加a;考查冠詞,此處用a表示一個,句意為"多么偉大的一個星期六!"21、DearJerry;
I'mgladtoknowthatyouare____inChinesefood.HereI'dlike∧tellyousomethingabout____.Chinesefoodisfamous____itswidevariety.Thefoodinoneareacanbe____toldfromthatinanother.Forexample,Shanghaifood,alittlesweet,isdifferentfromSichuanfood____isratherhot.However,everykindofChinesefoodisworthtryingbecauseeach____adelicioustasteandisgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecial____ofdifferentareas,youcanenjoyvariousChinesefoodsnomatterwhereyouare.I'mlookingforwardto____youheresothatIcantellyoumoreaboutChinesefoodatthetable.
Bestwishes!
Yours;
Jin詳解:
1.interesting改為interested.考查單詞辨析.做youare的表語,用形容詞interested;表示"對感興趣".
2.tell前加to.考查動詞不定式.做I'dlike的賓語;用動詞不定式,表示"想要做某事",所以I'dlike后加to.
3.them改為it.考查代詞.本句的it就是指前面一句中的Chinesefood.
4.with改為for.考查介詞.固定搭配befamousfor.因為而出名.
5.easy改為easily.考查副詞.本句使用副詞easily來修飾謂語動詞;在句中作狀語.
6.who改為which/that.考查定語從句.代指先行詞Sichuanfood用關(guān)系詞which/that做從句的主語.
7.have改為has.考查主謂一致.和主語each一致;謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)has.
8.dish改為dishes.考查名詞.本句后面有ofdifferentareas;說明使用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
9.meet改為meeting.考查非謂語動詞.固定搭配lookforwardto期待;其中的to是介詞;后面要接動名詞doing的形式.
10.去掉the.考查固定短語.固定短語attable,表示"在餐桌旁,進(jìn)餐".【分析】
文介紹了中國的食物的多樣性;每一個地區(qū)都有自己獨特的食物,鼓勵對方來中國品嘗.
考查短文改錯.做短文改錯時,首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進(jìn)行逐句改錯.其次,要進(jìn)行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.【解析】DearJerry;
I'mgladtoknowthatyouare____inChinesefood.HereI'dlike∧tellyousomethingabout____.Chinesefoodisfamous____itswidevariety.Thefoodinoneareacanbe____toldfromthatinanother.Forexample,Shanghaifood,alittlesweet,isdifferentfromSichuanfood____isratherhot.However,everykindofChinesefoodisworthtryingbecauseeach____adelicioustasteandisgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecial____ofdifferentareas,youcanenjoyvariousChinesefoodsnomatterwhereyouare.I'mlookingforwardto____youheresothatIcantellyoumoreaboutChinesefoodatthetable.
Bestwishes!
Yours;
Jin詳解:
1.interesting改為interested.考查單詞辨析.做youare的表語,用形容詞interested;表示"對感興趣".
2.tell前加to.考查動詞不定式.做I'dlike的賓語;用動詞不定式,表示"想要做某事",所以I'dlike后加to.
3.them改為it.考查代詞.本句的it就是指前面一句中的Chinesefood.
4.with改為for.考查介詞.固定搭配befamousfor.因為而出名.
5.easy改為easily.考查副詞.本句使用副詞easily來修飾謂語動詞;在句中作狀語.
6.who改為which/that.考查定語從句.代指先行詞Sichuanfood用關(guān)系詞which/that做從句的主語.
7.have改為has.考查主謂一致.和主語each一致;謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)has.
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