Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 習題課件2024-2025學年英語人教版八年級下冊第1課時第5課時　Section B 3a-Self Check

第5課時SectionB3a—SelfCheckUnit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2023

山西太原期末,41—45,★★☆)Whatwillhappentotheseedsaftertheyfalltotheground(地

面)?Weeksago,twoseeds(種子)felltothegroundaftera

strongwind.Thefirstseedsaidthatshewantedtogetintothe

groundtosee.Shereachedoutherlegsdownintotheearthand

grew.Thenherarmsgrewuptowardthesun.Shehadacolor-

fullife.能力提升全練Unlikethefirstseed,thesecondseeddidn’thaveastrongwishforthefutureanddidnothing.Shewastooafraidtoleavethe

ground.Shewasalsoafraidoftoomuchsun.Becauseofthe

worries,shewascautiousandjustwaited.Oneday,ahencame.Lookingatthenewlygrown-upflower,

thehensmiled.Shelovedit.Thensheturnedaroundandsaw

theseed.Thehenpickeduptheseedandateit.Someofusmightbelikethesecondseed.There’snothing

wrongwithstayingsafe.Butifyouwantagoodfuture,waitingwon’tbringyougoodresults.Youneedtotryandfightforyourfuture.1.Whendidthetwoseedsfalltotheground?A.Beforethesunrise.B.Duringtherain.C.Afterthewind.2.(新考法·詞義猜測題)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cau-

tious”probablymean?A.謹慎的B.冒險的C.精明的CA3.Whatdidthefirstseedbecomewhenitgrewup?A.Grass.B.Aflower.C.Atree.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefirstseedhadnoplanforherfuture.B.Thehensawnothingbutthesecondseed.C.Thesecondseeddidnothingandstayedwhereshewas.BC5.(新考法·標題歸納題)Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.BeCarefuloftheDangerinLifeB.NeverMakeYourDreamsTooBigC.WorkHardtoHaveaBrightFutureC解析

[語篇解讀]本文主要講述了兩顆種子的故事。這個故事

告訴我們:如果你想要一個美好的未來,等待不會給你帶來好

的結(jié)果。你需要努力,為自己的未來而奮斗。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Weeksago,twoseedsfell

tothegroundafterastrongwind.”可知,一陣強風過后,兩顆

種子掉到了地上。故選C。2.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Shewastooafraidtoleavetheground.

Shewasalsoafraidoftoomuchsun.Becauseoftheworries”以及語境可推知,cautious意為“謹慎的;小心的”,故選A。3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenherarmsgrewuptowardthesun.

Shehadacolorfullife.”以及“Lookingatthenewlygrown-

upflower”可推知,第一顆種子長大后變成了一朵花。故選

B。4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Unlikethefirstseed,thesecondseed

didn’thaveastrongwishforthefutureanddidnothing.She

wastooafraidtoleavetheground.”可知,第二顆種子什么也

沒做,一直待在原地。故選C。5.最佳標題題。本文是一篇寓言,主要講述了兩顆種子的故

事。這個故事告訴我們:如果你想要一個美好的未來,等待不

會有好的結(jié)果,需要努力奮斗。由此可知,C項“努力工作來

擁有美好的未來”為本文最佳標題。故選C。Ⅱ.短文填空(新體裁·寓言)(2024

山西朔州期中)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,在空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~,

使短文通順、連貫。每空一詞。Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.Hehadanorange

tree

inhisgarden.Onthetreethere6.

manyoranges.One

dayhefoundoneofhisorangeswasmuchbigger7.

the

others.Itwasasbigasafootball.Nobodyhadseensuchabig素養(yǎng)探究全練werethanorange,sothepoormantooktheorangetotheKing.TheKingwassohappyandhegavethemanalotof8.

forit.

Whenarichmanheardof(聽說)it,hesaidto9.

,“It’s

onlyanorange.WhydidtheKinggivesomuchmoneyforit?

I’lltakemygoldcuptotheKing.He'llgivememoremoney.”ThenextdaywhentheKingreceivedthegoldcup,hesaidto

therichman,“10.

abeautifulcup!I’llshowyousome-

thingwonderful!Pleasehavealookatthisgreatorange.”moneyhimselfWhat解析

[語篇解讀]本文是一則寓言。6.句意:樹上有許多橘子。此處是therebe句型,時態(tài)是一般過

去時,主語是manyoranges,be動詞用were。故填were。7.根據(jù)bigger可知,此處表示比較,應用than。故填than。8.根據(jù)下文中的“It’sonlyanorange.WhydidtheKinggive