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Module2ExperiencesUnit1I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitionBestexperiences?Haveyouwonaprize?Ihaveeverwonaprize.Ifeelveryhappyandmyparentsareproudofme.HaveyouvisitedBeijing?IhaveeverbeentoBeijing.Althoughthetripwastired,Ithinkit’sawonderfulandexcitingtrip.Haveyoueverenteredarunningrace?Ihaveeverenteredarunningracewithmyclassmates.1.I'menteringacompetition.我在報(bào)名參加一個(gè)比賽。

enterv.參加=takepartin=goinfor.eg: Haveyouenteredthemusicclub?IrunsofastandI’mplanningtoentersomeraces.enterv.進(jìn)入=come=gointoeg: Canyouentertheholeallalone?Pleaseknockatthedoorbeforeyouenter.LanguagePoints:2.Andmaybeyouwillwinaprize.或許你還會(huì)獲獎(jiǎng)。maybeadv.可能;或許eg:MaybeMrWhitewillcomeheretonight.MaybeyouarerightandIamwrong.maybe“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形"結(jié)構(gòu),可能是,句中做謂語(yǔ)eg:Shemaybeangry.=Maybesheisangry.winv.贏得,獲勝(won),

(其賓語(yǔ)一般是比賽、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、獎(jiǎng)金、獎(jiǎng)品、名次等)winarace/game,winawar,winthegoldmedaleg:Billwontheswimmingcompetitionlastweek.beatv.戰(zhàn)勝;打敗

(其賓語(yǔ)一般是人、隊(duì)名、國(guó)家等)eg:Theycan'tbeatusatfootball.winthematch贏得比賽beatsb.(inthematch)(在比賽中)贏了某人3.Thefirstprizeis"Mydreamholiday".一等獎(jiǎng)是“我夢(mèng)寐以求的假日”dreamn.夢(mèng);夢(mèng)想,(只用于名詞前作定語(yǔ))夢(mèng)寐以求的v.做夢(mèng),夢(mèng)到eg:Ihaveadream.What'syourdreamhouselike?That'smydreamschool.dreamof/about...夢(mèng)見/夢(mèng)想...eg:Idreamof/aboutflyinginspace.4.Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?你以前曾獲過(guò)獎(jiǎng)嗎?用于疑問(wèn)句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,意為“曾經(jīng);在任何時(shí)候”eg:Haveyoueverspokentoaforeigner?Askhertocomeifyouevermeether.ever用于否定句中,notever=never,意為“從沒(méi)有”。eg:Hehasn'tevertriedskiing.=Hehasnevertriedskiing.ever用于特殊疑問(wèn)詞后,加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,意為“究竟;到底”eg:Whereeverhaveyoubeen?ever用于比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)的句子中,意為“至今”。eg:Thisisthemostexpensivecarlhaveeverseen.beforeadv.以前

(通常用于現(xiàn)在完成使用時(shí)的句子的末尾)eg:I'veneverenteredaclubbefore.HerfatherhasstudiedFrenchbefore.agoadv.…以前

“一段時(shí)間+ago”意為“…以前

(通常用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子的末尾)eg:HerfatherstudiedFrench3yearsago.5.ButIcan'taffordit.但我負(fù)擔(dān)不起。affordv.(有財(cái)力)買得起;負(fù)擔(dān)得起

eg:Shecouldn'taffordtwodollarsforabook.affordtodosth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事eg:Thecaristoodear.Ican’taffordtobuyit.6.I'vestoppedtryingnow.現(xiàn)在我已不再嘗試了。stopv.停止;阻止;n.車站stopdoingsth.停止做某事

(指停止正在做的事情)eg:Stoptalking!Theteacheriscoming.stoptodosth.停下來(lái)去做某事(指停下正在做的事,去做另一件事)eg:I'mtired.Iwanttostoptohavearest.stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事eg:Therainstoppedus(from)havingpicnic.7. That'spity.那太可惜了。pityn.可惜;遺憾”eg:It'sapitytolosethismatch.Whatapity!Youhavemissedanexcellentchance.8.Towinit,youneedtowriteashortstoryaboutplaceyou'vevisited. 要贏得這個(gè)比賽,你需要就你參觀過(guò)的一個(gè)地方寫篇短文。towinit動(dòng)詞不定式(短語(yǔ))作目的狀語(yǔ),可位于句首或句中,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用時(shí)常放在句首eg: TobewithhiswifehecametoworkinShanghai.Hestayedouttoenjoythewarmsunshine.needv.需要needtodosth.需要做某事

eg:Youneedtobuysomesalt.needdoingsth.某事需要被做eg:Thetreesneedwatering.need+V.原

eg:Youneedn’tfinishthework.9.Don'tworry.不擔(dān)心。worry--worries---worriedv.擔(dān)憂,使......擔(dān)心worry---worriesn.憂慮的事worriedadj.焦慮的,擔(dān)憂的eg:Youdon'tneedtoworry.Whensomethingworriesme,lalwaysaskMissGaoforhelpworryabout...=beworriedabout...為......擔(dān)心eg:IworryaboutmyEnglishtest.=IamworriedaboutmyEnglishtest.10.Youcanmakeitup.你可以編寫一個(gè)。makeup編造;編撰

eg:TheteacheraskedthestudentstomakeupapoemaboutChristmas.

“動(dòng)詞+副詞”詞組,代詞作賓語(yǔ)要放在詞組中間(up\out\away\down\on\off...)cutthemdown,takeitaway,11.IhopeIwillwin,thenIwillinviteyoutocomewithme.我希望我能獲獎(jiǎng),那么我會(huì)邀請(qǐng)你和我一起去旅行。hopev.\n.希望=wishhopetodosth.=wishtodosth.希望做某事eg:Ihope\wishtobeateacher.

IhopetovisitmypenfriendinAmerica.wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事eg:Iwishyoutobeagooddoctor.hope+從句=wish+從句

希望......eg:IhopeIcangetgoodgrades.invitev.邀請(qǐng)invitesb.todosth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事eg:Lucy,whynotinviteyourfrieddstohavedinnerwithus?invitationn.邀請(qǐng),邀請(qǐng)函eg:Thankyouforyourinvition.12.ThefirstprizeisonlythebookcalledAroundtheWorldin80Days!一等獎(jiǎng)只是一本名叫《八十天環(huán)游地球》的書!Thefirstprize

isonly

thebook

(calledAroundtheWorldin80Days)!一等獎(jiǎng)是(被稱為《八十天環(huán)游地球》的)書eg:Theyhaveapetdogcalled"Lucky".13. Herdreamwastostudyatagooduniversityoneday.她的夢(mèng)想是有一天在一所好的大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)。oneday有一天,(既可指將來(lái)的某一天,也可指過(guò)去的某一天)eg:I'dliketogoandvisitAfricaoneday.IsawMaryinthesupermarketoneday.someday有一天

(僅指將來(lái)的某一天)eg:Iwanttoflytothemoonsomeday.即學(xué)即試:用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Stop_______(play)football;it'sdangerousontheroad2.Wedon'tneed________(hurry).There'

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