2025年人民版八年級英語上冊階段測試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年人民版八年級英語上冊階段測試試卷901考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、【題文】—WhohelpedLiLeiwithhisEnglish?

—____,helearntitbyhimself.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody2、【題文】Takeyourswimmingclothesbecauseyou___wanttogoswimminginthesea.A.mightB.can’tC.needD.haveto3、-Hi，David．Youlookmuchstronger．_____doyouexercise？

-Hi，Jane．Iexerciseeverydaythesedays．

-Wow，______doyouexerciseeverytime？

-Foranhour．（）A.Howsoon；howlongB.Howlong；howoftenC.Howoften；howlongD.Howmany；howmuch4、Mrs．BrownaskedmetohaveasecondpieceofcakebutI________it，forIwasfull．（）A.deletedB.refusedC.addedD.cooked5、Theoldmanlivesasimplelife,________hehasalotofmoney.A.soB.howeverC.althoughD.because6、It'snicetoseeyouagain．We______eachothersince2014．（）A.won'tseeB.don'tseeC.haven'tseenD.didn'tsee評卷人得分二、填空題(共6題，共12分)7、Ireadareportaboutthismorning.Ithelpspoorchildrenbyprovidingthemwithbasiceducationandfood.A.UNICEFB.OxfamC.ORBISD.WWF8、——Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?——Either______OK,butIprefercoffee______milk.A.is;hasB.are;withC.is;withD.are;has9、—MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday,Mom?—No,you.Youfinishittomorrow.A.mustn’t,mustB.won’t;needC.don’thaveto,canD.must;should10、WherewasDaly__________Lindawaslookingforhim?A．thatB．whileC．a(chǎn)tD．where11、It’salongtime____welastmet.Howiseverythinggoing?Well,Iamlivingahappylife.A．whenB．sinceC．a(chǎn)fterD．while12、WhereisLinda?Doyouknow?Linda_______SouthHillwithherparents,andtheywillbebackthisafternoon.。A．hasgonetoB．havegonetoC．hasbeentoD．havebeento評卷人得分三、閱讀理解(共7題，共14分)13、Sometimesyourbiggestweakness（弱點(diǎn)）canbecomeyourbiggeststrength（優(yōu)勢）．Takethestoryofagirlwhodecidedtostudyjudo（柔道）despite（盡管）shelostherleftarminacaraccidentforexample．

ThegirlbeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudoteacher．Thegirlwasdoingwell．Soshecouldn'tunderstandwhy，afterthreemonthsoftraining，theteachertaughtheronlyonemove．

"Teacher，"thegirlfinallysaid，"Shouldn'tIbelearningmoremoves？"

Notquiteunderstanding，butbelievinginherteacher，thegirlkepttraining．Monthslatertheteachertookthegirltoherfirstcompetition．Surprisedherself，thegirleasilywonherfirsttwomatches．Thethirdmatchwasmoredifficult，butaftersometime，heropponent（對手）becameimpatient．Thegirlusedheronemovetowinthematch．Stillsurprisedbyhersuccess（成功），thegirlwasnowinthefinals．

Thistime，heropponentwasbiggerandstronger．Thegirlhadahardtimeandthereferee（裁判）wantedtostopthematchbecausehethoughtthegirlmightgethurt．Butherteacherdidn'tagree．"Letherdoit．"herteachersaid．Suddenlyheropponentmadeabigmistake．Thegirlusedhermovetowinthematchagain．

Onherwayhome，thegirlandherteacherreviewed（回顧）everymoveineachmatch．Thenthegirlaskedwhatwasreallyonhermind．

"Teacher；howdidIwinthecompetitionwithonlyonemove？"

"Youwonfortworeasons，"theteacheranswered．"First，you'vealmostlearnedoneofthemostdifficultmovesinallofjudo．Second，theonlyknowndefense（防衛(wèi)）forthatmoveisforyouropponenttocatchyourleftarm．"

Thegirl'sbiggestweaknessbecameherbiggeststrength．

(1)Thegirlhadlearnt______beforeshewenttothefirstcompetition．

。A.manyskills

B.onlyonemove

C.howtowinthematch

D.howtouseherleftarm

(2)Howmanymatchesdidthegirlhavebeforeshewentintothefinals？______

。A.One．B.Two．C.Three．D.Four．

(3)Therefereewantedtostopthefinalmatchbecause______．

。A.hethoughtthegirlbroketherules

B.hewasafraidthatthegirlmightgethurt

C.theteacherofthegirlaskedhimtodoso

D.thegirlwastootired

(4)Thegirlwonthematchbecause______．

。A.shewasthestrongestinthematch

B.othergirlsweremuchtooweak

C.shehadthebiggeststrength

D.shehadgreatskillandshelostherleftarm

(5)Whatdoesthestorytellus？______

。A.Onehadbetterlearnonlyonemoveaboutjudo．

B.Youcanwinthematchifyouareluckyenough．

C.Sometimesweaknesscandogoodtous．

D.Weaknesswillalwaysbecomestrength．14、Isadvertisementreallynecessary?Billionsofdollarsarespentoniteveryyear,soitmustbeimportant.Afterall,it’sabusyworld.Youhavetoadvertisetogetpeople’sattentiontosellproducts!

Noteverycompanythinksthatway,however.TheNO-ADcompanydoesn’tadvertiseintraditionalways.Itsellsitsproductsbywordofmouth.Inthisway,theycansavemoneyandkeepcostsdown,whichmakestheirproductscheaperforcustomers.

“Word-of-mouthadvertising”happenswhenonepersontellsanotheraboutagoodexperiencewithaproductorservice.Thatnextpersonthentellsanotherfriend,familymember,orcolleague(同事).Andsoachainofinformationiscreated.

Usually,advertiserstalkabouthowgoodtheirproductis.Althoughtheysaythingslike,“Studiesshowthatourproductisthebest.”or“Everyonelovesthisproduct.”Itcansoundunconvincing.It’smuchmorebelievabletohearaboutaproductfromafamily,memberorfriendwhohasusedit.Ourlovedones’opinionsareveryimportanttous,soweoftenlistentotheiradviceaboutaproduct.

Word-of-mouthadvertisinghasotheradvantages,too.It’scost-effective(afterall,it’sfree)andacompanydoesn’thavetocreateacomplexbusinessplantodoit.Hereissomeadviceforsmallbusinessesaboutword-of-mouthadvertising.

●Bepreparedtotalkaboutyourcompanyatanytime.Youneverknowwhoyouwillmeet.Alwayscarrybusinesscards.

●Onlysaygoodthingsaboutyourcompany.Don’tsaybadthingsaboutyourcompetition.

●Helpothercompaniesbyrecommendingpeopletothem.Themoreyouhelpothers,themoregoodluckwillcomebacktoyouandthat’sgoodbusiness.

(1)Whydosomecompaniesspendlotsofmoneyonadvertisements?

。A.Toattractpeopletotheirproducts.

B.Tomaketheenvironmentbeautiful.

C.Totellpeoplethenamesoftheircompanies.

D.Tomaketheirproductsveryuseful.

(2)Inthepicture,bysaying,“Ialwaysbuyit”,thespeakerprobablymeansto______.

。A.selltheproducttoherrelative.

B.tellhercustomerabouttheservice.

C.buytheproductforhercolleague.

D.recommendtheproducttoherfriend.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unconvincing”inParagraph4probablymean?

。A.uncomfortable

B.unimportant

C.unbelievable

D.unusual

(4)WhatmightNO-ADcompaniesdoaccordingtothepassage?

。A.Createcomplexbusinessplans.

B.Saybadthingsaboutothercompanies.

C.Improvetheirproductsandserviceallthetime.

D.Helpothercompaniesbywishingthemgoodluck.

(5)Thewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthepassageis_______.

。A.totellustocaremoreaboutadvertisements.

B.tointroducesomeinformationaboutNO-AD.

C.toshowushowtosellproductsbyadvertisingonTV.

D.tomakeusbelievethereisnoneedtomakeadvertisements.15、Anoldmandiedandlefthissonalotofmoney.Butthesonwasasillyyoungman,andhequicklyspentallthemoney,sothatsoonhehadnothingleft.Ofcourse,whenthathappened,allhisfriendslefthim.Whenhewasquitepoorandalone,hewenttoseeMr.Smith,whowasakind,cleveroldmanoftenhelpedpeoplewhentheyhadtroubles.“Mymoneyhasfinishedandmyfriendshavegone,”saidtheyoungman.“Whatwillhappentome?”“Don’tworry,youngman,”answeredMr.Smith.“Everythingwillsoonbeallrightagain.Wait,andyouwillsoonfeelmuchhappier.”Theyoungmanwasveryglad.“AmIgoingtogetrichagainthen?”heaskedMr.Smith.“No,Ididn’tmeanthat.Imeantthatyouwouldsoongetusedtobeingpoorandtohavingnofriends.”(1)Anoldmandiedandlefthis____.。A.nothingB.somegoldC.muchmoneyD.onlyahouse(2)Whenthesonwas____,hewenttoseeMr.Smith.。A.shortofmoneyB.quitepoorandsickC.introubleD.quitepoorandalone(3)TheyoungmanwasverygladbecauseMr.Smithsaidthat____.。A.hewouldbecomerichagainB.hewouldsoonfeelmuchhappierC.hewouldbecomecleverD.hewouldhavemorefriends(4)Mr.Smithmeanttheyoungman____.。A.wouldgetrichagainB.wouldgetusedtohavingnothingC.wouldgetusedtobeingintroubleD.wouldgetoutofpoorness(5)Whatthisstorytellusis____.。A.thatmoneyiseverythingB.moneymakesthemare(毛驢)goC.tosaveeachcentD.afriendinneedisafriendindeed(真正地)16、HAVEyoueverheardofthephrase“payitforward”?Youmightthinkitmeanstopayforsomethingbeforeyoubuyit,butthat’snotit.Payingitforwardiswhensomeonedoessomethingkindforanotherpersonfornoreason.Theydon’texpectanythinginreturnbutforthatpersontodosomethingkindforsomeoneelse.It’sasimpleidea,anditmaynotfeellikeyou’redoingmuch.Butthethoughtisanormalpersoncanmaketheworldabetterplaceeveninthesmallestway.Oneinstancehappenedinthedrive-through(汽車穿梭餐廳)ataMcDonald’sinFlorida,US,earlythisDecember.Onepersoninthedrive-throughtoldthecashier(收銀員)thatshewantedtopayforthenextcar’smealtoo.Well,thisstartedachainreaction(連鎖反應(yīng))of250peopledoingthesamethingforthenextpersoninline.Lastyear,thesamethinghappenedataStarbucksinSt.Petersburg,Florida.Thepayitforwardchainlastedalmost11hoursandreachedabout370people.Butyoudon’tneedtospendmoneypayingitforward.Thereareexamplesofpayingitforwardeverydaylikevolunteering,givingfoodtothehomelessordoingsomethingextraniceforanyonearoundyou.Tryitoutforyourself.Allyouhavetodoistolookforlittlethingsyoucouldto____.Thenaskthemtospreadthewordanddothreekindthingsforsomeoneelse.Andwhensomeonedoessomethingniceforyou,don’tforgettodothesame!(1)Whatdoesthephrase“payitforward”mean?。A.Topayforthebillforotherpeople.B.Todosomethingniceforanotherpersonfornoreason.C.Topayforsomethingbeforeyoubuyit.D.Toasksomeoneelsetodokindthings.(2)TheexamplesinParagraphs3and4showthat________.。A.therearemorekind-heartedpeopleinFloridaB.agooddeedcanleadtomoregooddeedsC.drive-throughrestaurantsarepopularintheUSD.trafficjamsareaseriousproblemintheUS(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTa“payitforward”deed?。A.Spendasmuchasyoucanonothers.B.Dovolunteerworkinyourneighbourhood.C.Bereadytodosomethingniceforthepeoplearoundyou.D.Givefoodtohomelesspeople.(4)Theunderlinedphrase“makeaperson’sday”means“____”.。A.haveadayoffB.haveagoodtimeC.makesomebodyhappyD.makefriendswithsomebody17、SuzywonanawardintheUSAforherpopulartalkshowonTV．Hershowisverypopularsoevenpeopleallovertheworldknowit．Whyishershowsopopular？Becauseshecaresaboutpeopleandtheworld．Sheusuallyinvitesimportantpeopletohershowtotalkaboutsomeimportant____thateveryonecaresabout．Andsheisnotafraidtofightwiththebadthings．Oneofherfamousstoriesisaboutthe"madcowdisease（瘋牛病）"．WhenSuzylearnedthatsomebusinessmen（商人）soldbadbeefandliedtopeoplethatthecowswerewithout"madcowdisease"，shegotangryandworried．Shedidn'twantpeopletogetsick，soshetoldeveryoneinhershowthatshedecidednottoeatbeefanymore．Sheknewthatpeoplewouldfollowherandthebusinessmenwouldbeangry，butshewasnotafraid．Sheknewwhatwastherightthingtodo．

(1)WhyisSuzy'sshowpopular？______

。A.Becausepeopleallovertheworldknowher．

B.Becauseonlyimportantpeoplegotohershow．

C.Becauseshecaresabouttheworld．

D.Becausehershowiseasytowatch．

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"issues"mean？______

。A.Shows．

B.Cows．

C.People．

D.Problems．

(3)WhichisRightaboutSuzy？______

。A.Fightingwithothersisherhobby

B.Talkshowsmakeherfamous

C.Shenevereatsbeef．

D.Shehatesbusinessmen．

(4)WhatdoyouthinkofSue？Sheis______．

。A.rude

B.happy

C.polite

D.brave．18、閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)文章后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]JeffGaye,theyoungAmericanswimmer,isbecomingmoreandmorefamous.Hehashisownteacher,driverandevenhisowncook.Eachtimepeoplehearhimspeakontelevision,theycan'tbelievehe'sonly13.Jeff'sfatherisanengineerbutheisalsohisson'smanager.Hesays,"Idon'tmakeJeffdoanythinghedoesn'twanttodo.Hechooseswhichcompetitiontoswimin.Butheworkshardandwinsnearlyeveryrace.Icutoutallthenews－paperarticlesabouthimandputtheminabigbox！"[2]Jeffisverybusyeverydaybecausepeoplewanttowriteabouthimorphotograph(給拍照)himformagazines."WhenI'matschool,"Jeffsays,"(78)1justwanttobelikemyclassmates.That'sreallyimportanttome."ButJeffdoesn'thaveanormalschoolboy'slife.Heoftenhastotravelforinternationalracesandhaslittlefreetime."Igotothepooleverydayandswimthereforatleastsixhours.(79)________I'minthepool,Iloveeveryminute."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列小題。76WhoisJeffGaye？(nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________77HowlongdoesJeffswiminthepooleveryday？(nomorethan5words)_______________________________________________________78TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesinParagraph2intoChinese._______________________________________________________79FillintheblankinParagraph2withaproperword._______________________________________________________80給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。_______________________________________________________19、．Whichofthefollowingistrue？______

。A.EveryoneisafraidofmakingmistakeswhenhewritesinEnglish．

B.Everyonemakesmistakeswhenhespeaksaforeignlanguage．

C.Nobodymakesanymistakesinlearningaforeignlanguage．

D.CleverpeoplenevermakemistakeswhentheyspeakEnglish．A.EveryoneisafraidofmakingmistakeswhenhewritesinEnglish．

B.Everyonemakesmistakeswhenhespeaksaforeignlanguage．

C.Nobodymakesanymistakesinlearningaforeignlanguage．

D.CleverpeoplenevermakemistakeswhentheyspeakEnglish．評卷人得分四、完成句子(共2題，共20分)20、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話．

Anna：Hi，Dennis!Anythingwrong？

Dennis：Iwasangrywithmyparents．

Anna：（1）______

Dennis：Myparentsareverystrictwithme．Theydon'tletmeplayballgamesafterschool．

Anna：（2）______

Dennis：Itoldthemagainandagain，buttheywouldn'tlistentome．

Anna：There!There!（3）______Butdon'tbeangrywiththem．

Dennis：WhatshouldIdo？

Anna：Talkwiththemorwritetothem．（4）______

Dermis：Ihopeso．（5）______Thankyouverymuch．

Anna：You'rewelcome．

。A．Whydidn'tyoutellthemaboutit？

B．Whatseemstobetheproblem？

C．Iwillhaveatry．

D．Maybetheywillunderstandyou．

E．It'llbeOK．21、孫悟空用魔棒與壞人斗爭．

TheMonkeyKinguseshis______tofightbadpeople．評卷人得分五、信息匹配(共3題，共30分)22、FromtheOtherSideLaraandTaraaretwins____buttheyareverydifferentineverythingelse.Forexample,hotfoodisLara’sfavorite,andTarahasasweetchoice.However,thisisn’ttheproblemwiththetwingirls.Theyalwaysarguedthattheoppositeonewaswrong.____whileTarainsistedthatmorningswerefreshanditwasdifficulttostayuptillmidnight.________.Toputanendtotheirfights,theirparentsdecidedtocreateasmalldrama.Theywantedthegirlstounderstandthattheywerebothcorrectfromtheirownpointofview.Theirparentscoveredthegirls’eyeswithblackribbons,andbroughtthemtothediningroom.____LarawasaskedtostandononesideoftheboardandTaraontheother.Theycouldn’tseetheothersideofit.Whentheribbonsweretakenaway,theyweresurprisedtoseeahugeboardbetweenthem.Now,theirfatheraskedLara,“What’sthecoloroftheboard?”Shereplied,“It’sblack!”65___.Shereplied,“It’swhite!”Thetwogirlsbegantoargueagain.WhileLarawasconfidentitwasblack,Tarawassureitwaswhite.Then,theywereaskedtoexchange（交換）theirplaces.Theycouldn’tbelievetheireyes.Tara,whoinsisteditwasawhiteboard,sawablackone.Similarly,Lara,whoarguedtheboardwasblack,wasshockedtoseeawhiteone.Theyunderstoodthateachofthemwasrightinherownview.MostofusarelikeLaraandTara.Wearerightmosttimes,butinsistthatothersarewrong!(1)________

。A.TheylooklikeeachotherB.Foryears,theirargumentscontinuedC.TheirmotheraskedTarathesamequestionD.Intheroom,abigboardwasplacedinthemiddleE.Larathoughtitwasterribletogetupearlyinthemorning(2)________

。A.TheylooklikeeachotherB.Foryears,theirargumentscontinuedC.TheirmotheraskedTarathesamequestionD.Intheroom,abigboardwasplacedinthemiddleE.Larathoughtitwasterribletogetupearlyinthemorning(3)________

。A.TheylooklikeeachotherB.Foryears,theirargumentscontinuedC.TheirmotheraskedTarathesamequestionD.Intheroom,abigboardwasplacedinthemiddleE.Larathoughtitwasterribletogetupearlyinthemorning(4)________

。A.TheylooklikeeachotherB.Foryears,theirargumentscontinuedC.TheirmotheraskedTarathesamequestionD.Intheroom,abigboardwasplacedinthemiddleE.Larathoughtitwasterribletogetupearlyinthemorning(5)________。A.TheylooklikeeachotherB.Foryears,theirargumentscontinuedC.TheirmotheraskedTarathesamequestionD.Intheroom,abigboardwasplacedinthemiddleE.Larathoughtitwasterribletogetupearlyinthemorning23、從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話(每空一分；有兩項(xiàng)多余)

Mary：Hi，Alice！NextSaturdayismybirthday.____

Alice：Oh，I'dloveto.____

Mary：At3：30pm.

Alice：OK.I'llrememberit.

Mary：Don'tforgettotellPeter.Ihopehecancome；too.

Alice：Peter？Look！Thereheis.Let'sgoandtellhim.

Mary：Hello，Peter.____

Peter：Nicetoseeyou；too.

Mary：IhopeyoucancometomypartynextSaturday.

Peter：Party？Whatkindofparty?

Mary：____Wouldyouliketocome?

Peter：____

Mary：Thankyouverymuch.Seeyouthen.

Peter：Seeyou.?(1)____

。A.Nicetoseeyou！B.I'mafraidIcan'tcome.C.Canyoucometomyparty？D.Sure，I'dloveto.E.Whattimedoesthepartystart？F.Thanksalotfortheinvitation.G.It'smybirthdayparty.(2)____

。A.Nicetoseeyou！B.I'mafraidIcan'tcome.C.Canyoucometomyparty？D.Sure，I'dloveto.E.Whattimedoesthepartystart？F.Thanksalotfortheinvitation.G.It'smybirthdayparty.G。(3)____

。A.Nicetoseeyou！B.I'mafraidIcan'tcome.C.Canyoucometomyparty？D.Sure，I'dloveto.E.Whattimedoesthepartystart？F.Thanksalotfortheinvitation.G.It'smybirthdayparty.(4)____

。A.Nicetoseeyou！B.I'mafraidIcan'tcome.C.Canyoucometomyparty？D.Sure，I'dloveto.E.Whattimedoesthepartystart？F.Thanksalotfortheinvitation.G.It'smybirthdayparty.(5)____

。A.Nicetoseeyou！B.I'mafraidIcan'tcome.C.Canyoucometomyparty？D.Sure，I'dloveto.E.Whattimedoesthepartystart？F.Thanksalotfortheinvitation.G.It'smybirthdayparty.24、A：DoyouknowanaccidenthappenedonXinhuaRoadlastnight?B：Yes．Acarhitalittlegirl．A：____．B：Herrightarmwasbadlyhurt，andsheisinhospitalnow．A：____B：Iwasarguingwithmysister．Shebrokemystorybook．A：Oh，soundsbad．How'stherelationbetweenyounow?B：Notgood．____A：Youshouldn'trefusetotalkwithher．Yoncanhaveagoodtalkwithher．Afterall，youaresisters．B：You'reright．____A：Youneedtohaveagoodtalkwithheraboutyourproblemsandfeelings．____B：Goodidea．IthinkIcanhaveatry．Thanksalot!A：Yon'rewelcome．。(1)A.Whataboutaskinghertowatchamovieandhavedinnerwithyou?B.What'sthematterwiththelittlegirl?C.HowcanIdothisformysister?D.Idecidenottospeaktoher.E.Idon'tlikeheranymore.F.ButwhatshouldIdo?G.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?。(2)A.Whataboutaskinghertowatchamovieandhavedinnerwithyou?B.What'sthematterwiththelittlegirl?C.HowcanIdothisformysister?D.Idecidenottospeaktoher.E.Idon'tlikeheranymore.F.ButwhatshouldIdo?G.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?。(3)A.Whataboutaskinghertowatchamovieandhavedinnerwithyou?B.What'sthematterwiththelittlegirl?C.HowcanIdothisformysister?D.Idecidenottospeaktoher.E.Idon'tlikeheranymore.F.ButwhatshouldIdo?G.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?。(4)A.Whataboutaskinghertowatchamovieandhavedinnerwithyou?B.What'sthematterwiththelittlegirl?C.HowcanIdothisformysister?D.Idecidenottospeaktoher.E.Idon'tlikeheranymore.F.ButwhatshouldIdo?G.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?。(5)A.Whataboutaskinghertowatchamovieandhavedinnerwithyou?B.What'sthematterwiththelittlegirl?C.HowcanIdothisformysister?D.Idecidenottospeaktoher.E.Idon'tlikeheranymore.F.ButwhatshouldIdo?G.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、C【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意：誰幫助李磊學(xué)習(xí)英語了？沒有人，他是自學(xué)的。A.Anybody任何人；B.Somebody某人；C.Nobody沒有人；D.Everybody每個(gè)人；結(jié)合語境故選故選C.

考點(diǎn)：考查不定代詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾2、A【分析】【解析】

試題分析：might也許；可能。can’t不能，不可以。need需要。haveto必須。句意為：帶著你的泳衣，因?yàn)槟憧赡芟肴ズ＠镉斡?。故選A。

考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。【解析】【答案】A3、C【分析】答案：C．考查頻度．句意：嗨，大衛(wèi)．你看起來很強(qiáng)壯．你多久鍛煉一次？--嗨，簡．這些天我每天都鍛煉．--你每次鍛煉多長時(shí)間？--一個(gè)小時(shí)．"Howsoon多久之后"，用in+時(shí)間段回答；howlong"多長時(shí)間"，用for+時(shí)間段回答；howoften"多久一次"，詢問頻率；howmany和howmuch分別對可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問．根據(jù)題干Iexerciseeverydaythesedays．可知第一空問的是頻率；Foranhour；第二空問的是多長時(shí)間"，故選C．

嗨；大衛(wèi)．你看起來很強(qiáng)壯．你多久鍛煉一次？--嗨，簡．這些天我每天都鍛煉．--你每次鍛煉多長時(shí)間？--一個(gè)小時(shí)．

理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答．【解析】C4、B【分析】答案：B考查動詞詞義辨析．句意：布朗太太要我再吃一塊蛋糕，但我拒絕了，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)吃飽了．A．deleted刪除B．refused拒絕C．a(chǎn)dded添加D．cooked烹調(diào)．根據(jù)題干Iwasfull；可知但我拒絕了，故選B．

布朗太太要我再吃一塊蛋糕；但我拒絕了，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)吃飽了．

理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答．【解析】B5、C【分析】句意：盡管這位老人雖然很有錢，但卻過著簡樸的生活?！窘馕觥靠疾檫B詞辨析。so因此；however然而；although盡管；because因?yàn)??！癶ehasalotofmoney”表示讓步，盡管很有錢，卻過著簡樸的生活，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選C。6、C【分析】很高興再次見到你．自從2014以來，我們彼此就沒有見過面．【解析】答案：C．現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果．或從過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)．根據(jù)It'snicetoseeyouagain．很高興再次見到你．可知是說現(xiàn)在見到了．根據(jù)since2014，可知從過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)．應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)．現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成：助動詞have/has+過去分詞，否定式為：助動詞have/has+not+過去分詞．根據(jù)主語we，所以應(yīng)該用haven'tseen，故選：C．二、填空題(共6題，共12分)7、A【分析】試題分析：句意：上午我讀了一篇關(guān)于聯(lián)合國兒童基金會的一個(gè)報(bào)告。它通過提供基礎(chǔ)教育和食品幫助貧困的孩子。A.UNICEF聯(lián)合國兒童基金會，B.Oxfam牛津饑荒救濟(jì)委員會，C.ORBIS奧比斯，D.WWF世界自然基金會，據(jù)句意，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查專有名詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼8、C【分析】試題分析：考查主謂一致和介詞。句意：你喜歡咖啡還是茶水？哪一個(gè)都行，但我喜歡加奶的咖啡。Either表示兩者的任何一個(gè)，都行，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，第二空考查喜歡咖啡，withmilk是用來修飾coffee的，帶牛奶的咖啡，故選C項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查主謂一致和介詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾9、C【分析】試題分析：句意:-媽媽，我必須今天做完工作嗎？-不，你不必。你可以明天把它做完。mustn’t禁止，不要；can’t不會，不能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t沒有必要。must必須，是一個(gè)情態(tài)動詞，它的一般疑問句的否定回答應(yīng)該用needn’t,表示沒有必要或don’thaveto。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾10、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：that因?yàn)?，以至于；while然而，當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；at在一點(diǎn)；where哪里。當(dāng)琳達(dá)正在找他的時(shí)候，大力在哪兒？結(jié)合語境可選B?？键c(diǎn)：詞義辨析【解析】【答案】B11、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：A.when當(dāng)時(shí)候，何時(shí)B.since自從C.after在之后D.while當(dāng)時(shí)候；句意：自從我們上一次見面有很長時(shí)間了。最近怎么樣？我過的很開心?。】键c(diǎn)：連詞【解析】【答案】B12、A【分析】通過上文的提問-WhereisLinda，說明Linda不在這兒，因而用hasgonetosp，表示主語已經(jīng)去了某地，要么在去某地的路上，要么已經(jīng)到了某地，符合題意?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼三、閱讀理解(共7題，共14分)13、略

【分析】1．答案：B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段theteachertaughtheronlyonemove．老師只教她一個(gè)動作．第三段"Teacher，"thegirlfinallysaid，"Shouldn'tIbelearningmoremoves？"Notquiteunderstanding，butbelievinginherteacher，thegirlkepttraining．Monthslatertheteachertookthegirltoherfirstcompetition"老師；"女孩最后說，"我不應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)更多的動作嗎？"不太理解，但相信她的老師，女孩繼續(xù)訓(xùn)練．幾個(gè)月后，老師帶女孩去她的第一場比賽．可知，在比賽前只學(xué)一個(gè)動作，選B．

2．答案：C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第四段Thethirdmatchwasmoredifficult，butaftersometime，heropponent（對手）becameimpatient．Thegirlusedheronemovetowinthematch．Stillsurprisedbyhersuccess，thegirlwasnowinthefinals．第三場比賽比較困難；但過了一段時(shí)間后，她的對手變得不耐煩了．女孩用她的一個(gè)動作贏得了比賽，仍然對她的成功感到驚訝，女孩現(xiàn)在進(jìn)入了決賽．可知，決賽前，她參加3場比賽．選C．

3．答案：B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第五段Thegirlhadahardtimeandthereferee（裁判）wantedtostopthematchbecausehethoughtthegirlmightgethurt女孩很難過；裁判想終止比賽，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為那個(gè)女孩可能會受傷．可知，裁判怕女孩受傷，選B．

4．答案：D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段短意"‘你贏了有兩個(gè)原因；'老師回答說，‘首先，你幾乎學(xué)會了柔道中最難的動作之一．其次，唯一能夠解決那個(gè)動作就是讓你的對手抓住你的左臂．'"．可知，她獲勝是因?yàn)樗苡屑记珊褪チ俗蟊郏▽κ譄o法破解她的動作）．選D．

5．答案：C．主旨大意題．根據(jù)第一句Sometimesyourbiggestweakness（弱點(diǎn)）canbecomeyourbiggeststrength（優(yōu)勢）．有時(shí)候你最大的弱點(diǎn)會成為你最大的優(yōu)勢．可知；有時(shí)候弱點(diǎn)對我們有好處．選C．

文章大意：這是一篇人生感悟類閱讀；本文講述了一個(gè)失去左臂的女孩學(xué)習(xí)柔道，只會一招，第一次參加比賽就奪冠的故事．男孩之所以勝利一是掌握了整個(gè)柔道中難度最高的一種摔跤動作，二是破解此招惟一的方法就是對手去抓女孩的左臂．由此可知，最大的弱點(diǎn)有時(shí)會變成了最大的優(yōu)勢．

閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對篇章的整體理解．根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題．【解析】?！拘☆}1】B【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】D【小題5】C14、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文講了廣告的必要性和小企業(yè)對口碑廣告的建議。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Youhavetoadvertisetogetpeople'sattentiontosellproducts!可知，公司花費(fèi)許多錢做廣告是為了吸引人們買他們的產(chǎn)品。故選A。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容"Word-of-mouthadvertising"happenswhenonepersontellsanotheraboutagoodexperiencewithaproductorservice.Thatpersonthentellsanotherfriend,familymember,orcolleague(同事).Andsoachainofinformationiscreated.可以推斷出，你的朋友在把產(chǎn)品推薦給她的朋友。故選D。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容It'smuchmorebelievabletohearaboutaproductfromsomeonewhodidn'tmakeit.可知上文Itcansoundunconvincin____.它聽起來是不可信的。由此可知，單詞“unconvincing”意為“不可信的”，是形容詞，相當(dāng)于unbelievable。故選C。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Bepreparedtotalkaboutyourcompanyatanytime.；Onlysaygoodthingsaboutyourcompany.Don'tsaybadthingsaboutyourcompetition.；Helpothercompaniesbyrecommendingpeopletothem.Themoreyouhelpothers,themoregoodluckwillcomebacktoyouandthat'sgoodbusiness.可知答案，故選C。

文章介紹了廣告的作用以及有些公司是如何做到零廣告的。故選B?！窘馕觥俊！拘☆}1】A【小題2】D【小題3】C【小題4】C【小題5】B15、略

【分析】【文章大意】一個(gè)老人死了，給他的兒子留下了很多錢。但那個(gè)兒子很愚蠢，把錢花光了，什么也沒剩，當(dāng)那發(fā)生時(shí)，他所有的朋友離開了他。當(dāng)他相當(dāng)窮又孤獨(dú)時(shí)，他去拜訪Smith先生。Smith先生告訴他不久會感覺開心多了，那個(gè)年輕人很開心，問他是不是很快又有錢了。Smith先生說他的意思是他不久就會習(xí)慣貧窮和沒有朋友的。根據(jù)Anoldmandiedandlefthissonalotofmoney.一個(gè)老人死了，給他的兒子留下了很多錢?？芍鸢?，故選C。

根據(jù)Whenhewasquitepoorandalone,hewenttoseeMr.Smith,當(dāng)他相當(dāng)窮又孤獨(dú)時(shí)，他去拜訪Smith先生?？芍鸢福蔬xD。

根據(jù)andyouwillsoonfeelmuchhappier.你不久會感覺開心多了。可知答案，故選B。

根據(jù)Imeantthatyouwouldsoongetusedtobeingpoorandtohavingnofriends.我的意思是你不久就會習(xí)慣貧窮和沒有朋友。可知答案，故選B。

根據(jù)文章大意可知，患難朋友才是真朋友。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D。?【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】D【小題3】B【小題4】B【小題5】D16、略

【分析】【文章大意】這篇文章主要講了社會上出現(xiàn)的“payitforward”現(xiàn)象。倡導(dǎo)我們應(yīng)該這樣無償?shù)貫樯鐣瑸樗朔?wù)。文中還舉了兩個(gè)例子。別人為你做了美好的事情，你不要忘了為別人做同樣的事情。根據(jù)句子Payingitforwardiswhensomeonedoessomethingkindforanotherpersonfornoreason.可知答案，故選B。

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