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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年滬教版高一英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題,共10分)1、-Thelightintheofficeisstillon.
-Oh,Iforgot_____.()A.turningitoffB.turnitoffC.toturnitoffD.havingturneditoff2、TomHanksfirstbecamefamous______hisexcellentactinginthefilmSplash.
Heisnowwellknown________atwo-timeOscarwinner.()A.as;asB.for;forC.to;forD.for;as3、-HasMaryfinishedwritingherarticle?
-No,andit_____beforeclasswasover.()A.shouldbefinishedB.shouldfinishC.shouldhavefinishedD.oughttohavebeenfinished4、Thespeakerwasverygoodatdescribingfeelings.The__________ofhiswordsmovedeverylistener.A.influenceB.qualityC.opinionD.power5、Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.()A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem評卷人得分二、填空題(共7題,共14分)6、Theriverissaid__________inafireduringthepast10years.A.tohavepollutedB.ithasbeenpollutedC.topolluteD.tohavebeenpolluted7、Now______goodmanyoldpeoplearealsofondofplayinggameson______Internet.。A.the;不填B.a(chǎn);theC.the;theD.a(chǎn);不填8、.Inour______,anyone______breaksthelawshouldbepunished.A.opinions;thatB.opinions;whoC.pinion;heD.opinion;who9、Thisproblemmay_______moreseriousonesifleftunsolved.A.comeacrossB.refertoC.carryonD.leadto10、Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhavebrighterfuture,likelytobecomeJ.K.Rowling.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;the11、Thereareover58,000rockyobjectsin_______space,about900ofwhichcouldfalldownonto_______earth.A.the;theB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a(chǎn);the12、–I’msorryforwhatIsaid.--Forgetit,Ican’tremember_________.A.generallyB.howeverC.a(chǎn)nyhowD.extremely評卷人得分三、根據(jù)句意填寫單詞(共1題,共2分)13、Whenheheardthemiserable(悲慘的)story,hecouldn’thelp_________insadness.(根據(jù)句意填空)評卷人得分四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共4題,共24分)14、DoyouhavemuchdifficultylearningEnglish?Areyousometimeslosinginterestinit?HereI'llshowyouhowtoimproveyourEnglish.Chooseafewofthefollowingtogetstartedtoday!
?Askyourselfweekly:WhatdoIwanttolearnthisweek?
Askingyourselfthisquestioneveryweekwillhelpyoustopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatismostimportanttoyou.Itiseasytofocusonlyonthecurrentunit,grammarexercise,etc.However,ifyoutakeamomenttostoptomakeacarefulplanforeachweek,youwillnoticetheprogressyouaremakingand,inturn,becomemoreinspiredbyhowquicklyyouarelearningEnglish!Youwillbesurprisedathowthisfeelingofsuccesswillmotivate(激發(fā))youtolearnevenmoreEnglish.
?Quicklyreviewimportantnewinformationshortlybeforegoingtobed.
Researchhasshownthatourbrainsprocess(加工)informationthatisfreshinourbrainswhilewesleep.Byshortly(thismeansveryquickly-justaglanceatwhatyouareworkingonatthemoment)goingoversomeexercise,reading,etc.beforeyougotosleep.yourbrainwillworkawayonthisinformationwhileyousleep!
?Whiledoingexercisesandaloneathomeorinyourroom;speakEnglishaloud.
Connectthemuscles(肌肉)ofyourfacetotheinformationinyourhead.Justasunderstandingthebasicsoftennisdoesnotmakeyouagreattennisplayer,understandinggrammarrulesdoesnotmeanthatyoucanautomatically(自動的)speakEnglishwell.Youneedtopracticetheactofspeakingoften.Speakingbyyourselfathomeandreadingtheexercisesyouaredoingwillhelpconnectyourbraintoyourfacialmusclesandimprovepronunciationandmakeyourknowledgeactive.
?Dofivetotenminutesoflisteningatleastfourtimesaweek.
Inthepast,IdecidedIneededtogetfitandwentjogging-usuallythreeorfourmiles.Well,afternothavingdoneanythingformanymonths,thosethreeorfourmilesreallyhurt!Needlesstosay,Ididnotgojoggingforanotherfewmonths!
LearningtounderstandspokenEnglishwellisverysimilar.Ifyoudecidethatyouaregoingtoworkhardandlistenfortwohours,chancesarethatyouwillnotdoextralisteningexercisesanytimesoon.If,ontheotherhand,youstartoffslowlyandlistenonaregularbasis(fivetotenminutesatleastfourtimesaweek),itwillbeeasiertodevelopthehabitoflisteningtoEnglish.
?Lookforsituationsinwhichyoumustspeak,read;andlistentoEnglish.
Thisisprobablythemostimportanttip.YouneedtouseEnglishina"realworld"situation.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,butputtingyourEnglishknowledgeintopracticeinrealsituationswillimproveyourfluencyinspeakingEnglish.Ifyoudonotknowofany"reallife"situation,createnewonesforyourselfbyusingtheInternettolistentonews,writeEnglishresponsesinforums;exchangeemailsinEnglishwithemailpals,etc.
。(1)______onLearningEnglishMakingaweeklyEnglishlearning(2)______?Haveacleargoalofthewholeweek(3)______offocusingonlyonthecurrentunit.
?Askingyourselfwhatyouhavelearnedhelpstofigureouthowmuchyouhave(4)______yourEnglish.
?BecominginspiredbywhatyouhaveachievedleadsyoutomoreprogressinlearningEnglish.Reviewingbeforegoingtobed?Haveaglanceatwhatyouareworkingonbeforegoingtosleep.
?Yourbrainsprocess(5)______informationwhileyouansleeping.SpeakingEnglishas
(6)______aspossible?Practisespeakingbyyourselfandreadingtheexercisesyouaredoing.
?Keeptryingtoconnectthemusclesofyourfacetotheinformationinyourhead,aspracticemakes(7)______Listeningmoreoften?Itis(8)______thatyouwillnotdoextralisteningexercisesanytimesoonifyoulistenfortwohoursonceaweek.
?Startoffslowlyandlisten(9)______,e.g.fivetotenminutesatleastfourtimesaweek,thenit'llbeeasiertodevelopthehabitoflisteningtoEnglish.PractisingEnglishinreal
situations?TrytouseEnglishina"realworld"situation.
?Createrealsituationswiththe(10)______oftheInternettolistentonews,writeEnglishresponses,exchangeemails,etc.15、FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWritingKeepItSimple
Myfirsttipforimprovingyourwritingis:keepitsimple.
Now,Iknowthisseemsreally,reallyobvious,butIalwayssaytomystudents,"Simpledonerightisbetterthancomplicated(復(fù)雜的)donewrong."Inotherwords,it'sbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell,ratherthanover-complicate(使過分復(fù)雜)everythinganddoitbadly.
So,inEnglishwritingexams,youwanttoshowoffyourEnglish,butyouwanttoshowoffyourrightEnglish,notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearntyet.
HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases(固定搭配)
Nowthatleadsmeontopointnumbertwo.Inordertoavoidmakingmistakesinyourwriting,it'sareally,reallygoodideatohaveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsthatyoucanuseintheexam.Now,youdohavetobecarefulwiththis.Youdon'twanttopracticewhatyou'regoingtowrite,butyoudowanttohaveanicecollectionofthingsandhavekeyphrasesprepared.Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaysto
Compare:inthesameway;atthesametime
Giveyouropinion:frommypointofview;inmyview
Addinformation(補充):inaddition,besides
Showcause:owingto;dueto
Showeffect:asaresult,inconsequence,therefore
Conclude:inshort,inconclusion,insummary
So,that'sjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullypreparedforanyEnglishwritingexam.
ReduceYourWordCount(精簡字數(shù))
Now,pointnumberthree:reduceyourwordcount.Useasfewwordsaspossible.
Avoidpointlesswordslikevery,alot.Replacethem,instead,withastrongword.So,insteadofsaying"soscared,"Iwouldsay,"terrified."Byusingstrongwords,youcanreduceyourwordcountbyafairbit.
Anotherwayisavoidingthereisandthereare.Wewanteverythingtobeasclearaspossible.Thus,youcanincreasethequalityandtheclarity(清楚,清晰)ofyourwriting.
CheckYourWork
Tipnumberfour:thisisonethatyouhaveheardinschoolsomanytimes.Studentswillmakesomestupidmistakeswhenthey'rewriting.Afterbeingaskedtocorrectthemistakes,theywillsay,"wealreadyknowthis.Soeasy!"andit'sbecausetheydon'tchecktheirwork.
Iknow,whenyoufinishanexam,you'relike,"Ah,I'mdone!Iwanttomovetothenextquestion!"Butyoucanavoidsomanypointdeductions(扣除)justbycheckingthroughyourwork,somakeitpriority(優(yōu)先的事).
Ipersonallythinkit'smuchbetterifyouwritelessandcheckmore.Fewerwords,highaccuracy(準確率).Thenyouwillmakeyourwritingperfect.
FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWriting
。Keepitsimple●Keepthingssimpleanddoitwell,(1)______ofover-complicatingeverythinganddoitbadly.
●ShowoffyourEnglishbypresentingrightEnglishbutnottheEnglish(2)______ornotlearnt.(3)______SetPhrases●Haveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsto(4)______makingmistakes.
●Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaystoexpressyouridea,suchasin(5)______,asidefromtoshowaddinformation.
●Listwhatyouneedtostudytomake(6)______forwritingexams.ReduceYourWordCount●(7)______pointlesswordswithstrongwords.
●Avoidusingthereisorthereareto(8)______thequalityandclarityofyourwriting.CheckYourWork●Somestupidmistakesaremadebecausethestudents(9)______tochecktheirwork.
●Makeitaprioritytocheckyourwork.Conclusion●Writelessandcheckmore,(10)______surefewerwordsbuthighaccuracy,andyouwillwriteperfectly.16、______?Makethem(10)______inandgoodatfishing.17、ThingsadultsshouldlearnfromkidsChildrencanteachadultsalot.Inotherwords,therearemanythingsadultscanlearnfromchildren.Forexample,kidstendtoshowlove.Everyactiontheydoforparents,friends,pets,andpeopletheylike,isfilledwithlove.Theydon'tthinktwicebeforeloving,andtheyjustlove.Soadultscanlearnthis:thebestwaytoreceiveloveistofirstgiveit.Unfortunately,mostofushavedevelopedthehabitofquestioningeverything.Weoftentrytoohardwithlove,andassociateitwithweakness.Actually,theonlywaytoexperienceloveistohaveminimalexpectations,andloveyourdearonesunconditionally.
Kidsneverhideemotions.Theycrywhentheyhurtthemselves,andexpressdispleasurewhenthingsdon'tgotheirway.Onthecontrary,weadultsalwaystrytohideourfeelings,andneverexpressourselvessincerely.Weoftenfeelhappyforotherswithnegativethoughtsinourhearts.Cryingorexpressingoneselfiswhatnormalpeopledo.Neverholdbacktearsorhappiness.Ifyouwanttocry,cryyoureyesout,andifyouarehappyorpleasedaboutsomething,don'tbeafraidtoshoworshareit.
Kidsarecuriouslittlebeings,whoalwaystrytounderstandtheirsurroundingsbycompletelyinvolvingthemselvesineverytasktheyundertake.Theyhaveahugeappetiteforknowledge,andasklotsofquestionseveryday.Thiscuriousnatureguidestheirlife,andoftenleadsthemtosimpleyetbrilliantdiscoveries.Areadultsascuriousaskids?Well,mostofusaren't.Also,theynolongerhavethethirstforknowledge,anddon'tevenaskquestionsiftheydon'tunderstandsomething.Adultsoftenforgetthatitisn'ttalentorskillbutourcuriosityandahugeappetiteforknowledgethatmakesusworthy.
Kidsliveinthepresent,andgive100%toanytasktheyaredoing.Theyneverworryaboutthefuture,andsincetheyaresobusyenjoyingtheirpresent,lifeisgreattoday.However,withajob,money,andrelationships,itdoesgethardforanadulttoenjoylife.Thebestthingtodohereistochangeoneself,andifthatisn'tpossible,wecanlivelikeachild.Justdon'tbotheraboutthefuture,becauseitisn'tinyourcontrol.Theonlythingyoucancontrolisyourpresent,soworkhardtowardit.
Askidstreateveryoneequally,theymakefriendssoonandalsoplayalotwiththem.Throughplaying,theymakealotofastonishingdiscoveriesabouttheirfriendsandsurroundings.Theyalsolearnalotaboutlife,becausetheyareoutintheopenandareplayingwithalltheirhearts.Sohowlonghasitbeensinceyouplayedoutdoorsforfunasanadult?Notsomeserioussportingeventoractivity,justkickingaball,runninginthepark,oranyothersillygame!Playingdoesn'tmeanthatyouhavetoachieveapurpose.Sometimes;itishealthytojusthavesomefun.
。ParagraphoutlinesMainpointsShowlove.?Adultsshouldlearntogivelovefirstinsteadof(1)______love.
?Inordertoexperiencelove,adultsshould(2)______lessandloveothersunconditionally.Neverhideemotions.?Childrenaren'tafraidtodisplaytheiremotionswhileadultsalways
?(3)______toexpressthemselvessincerely.
?It'snormaltoexpressoneself,sotrytoshoworshareyouremotions,(4)______youarehappyorsad.Becurious.?Kidsarecuriousandare(5)______forknowledge,sotheyaskquestionseveryday.
?Mostadultsdon'taskquestionseveniftheyfeel(6)______aboutsomething.
?Actually,ourworth(7)______onourcuriosityanddesireforknowledge.Liveinthepresent.?Kidsliveinthepresenthappily,whileadultshave(8)______inenjoyinglifewithmanythingstoconsider.
?Changeyourself,orenjoyyourpresentwithoutworryingaboutthefuturethatcan'tbe(9)______.Playmore.?Children(10)______andlearnalotthroughplaying.
?Adultsshouldalsoplayoutdoorsforfunjustlikekids.評卷人得分五、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共1題,共9分)18、Onceyougetaddictedtodrugs,youwillhavedifficulty_________them.(擺脫,丟棄,扔掉)(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)評卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題,共10分)19、書面表達:暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計劃,提出了不同看法。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文,并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?yōu)點缺點呆在家中花費少,舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識,開闊眼界花費多,旅途不便注意:1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域,詞數(shù)80-120(不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分)2.短文必須包括表中所列要點,可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達。3.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯:眼界horizon(或view)
Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.
參考答案一、選擇題(共5題,共10分)1、C【分析】答案C.
動詞短語"forgettodosth"意為"忘記要去做某事";"forgetdoingsth"意為"忘記已經(jīng)做過某事";根據(jù)上下文語境可知,此時辦公室的燈還亮著,說明我忘了要去把它關(guān)掉,因此用不定式作賓語,因此C項符合語境,故選C.
辦公室的燈還亮著呢.
哦;我忘了關(guān)了.
本題考查動詞不定式作賓語.
動詞不定式作賓語用法:
通常只能接不定式作賓語的動詞:
agree(同意);offer(提出);intend,plan(打算,計劃);demand,ask(要求);promise(答應(yīng));help(幫忙);prepare(準備);decide(決定);refuse(拒絕);dare(敢于);choose(選擇);wish,hope,want,expect(希望,想要);fail;(不能;忘記);pretend(假裝);manage(設(shè)法);determine(決心).
同意提出做計劃;
要求答應(yīng)來幫忙.
準備決定遭拒絕;
敢于選擇有希望.
不能做到莫假裝;
設(shè)法做成決心堅.
另外;通常只能接動詞-ing形式作賓語的動詞(或動詞短語):
建議抵制享受--(suggest,advise;resist;enjoy)
考慮承認冒險--(consider;admit;risk)
避免推遲實踐--(avoid;delay;practise)
期待成功完成--(lookforwardto;succeedin;finish)
既能接不定式;又能接動詞-ing形式,但意思不同的動詞或詞組:
即"四'記'""力爭""不后悔".四"記"指"記得、記?。╮emember)";"忘記(forget)""計劃、打算(mean)";"繼續(xù)(goon)";力爭指"try";"不""后悔"指stop與regret.【解析】C2、D【分析】答案:D
解析:本題考查befamousfor"因而出名"和befamousas"作為而出名"這兩個短語;前者后面接的是"因為某件事情或某物",后者后面接的是"因為某種身份".本題中"在電影中精彩的表演"是一件事情,"兩次奧斯卡得主"是一種身份;故結(jié)合前面分析可知本題答案為D選項.
TomHanks第一次出名是因為他在電影Splash中精彩的扮演;他現(xiàn)在作為一位兩次奧斯卡得主而聞名遐邇.
本題考查介詞及動詞短語的辨析.做此類題目時一定要熟悉每個介詞與短語的搭配,再根據(jù)題目的要求選擇合適的答案.【解析】D3、D【分析】答案是D.本題考查"情態(tài)動詞+havedone"的結(jié)構(gòu).對過去的或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事件的說明往往用"情態(tài)動詞+havedone"的結(jié)構(gòu),由問句中的wasover可知事件已經(jīng)發(fā)生;所以用"情態(tài)動詞+havedone"的結(jié)構(gòu),排除A和B.shouldhavedone/oughttohavedone是虛擬語氣,表示"本應(yīng)做但事實上卻沒有做";根據(jù)句意,文章是"被完成",需要被動語態(tài),故答案選擇D.
--瑪麗寫完她的文章了嗎?
--沒有;本應(yīng)該在下課前就寫完了.
要在正確理解情態(tài)動詞的基本含義的基礎(chǔ)上,整體理解語境中的情感態(tài)度,做出合理的判斷.【解析】D4、D【分析】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.影響;B.質(zhì)量;C.觀點;D.力量。句意:這個演講者很擅長描述感情。他話語的力量打動了每一個聽眾。故選D?!窘馕觥緿5、C【分析】答案C.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知;前后兩句話之間無連詞,逗號之前是主句,逗號之后是非限制性定語從句.關(guān)系代詞whom引導(dǎo)定語從句,根據(jù)句意可知,前面用介詞"of"表示所屬關(guān)系,這46個學(xué)生中的一半.從而排除A和B項.由"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"構(gòu)成的非限制性定語從句.如果有并列連詞and,就可以選D了,那樣是兩個并列分句了,不是定語從句了.
故選:C.
句意:我們班有46個學(xué)生;有一半(的學(xué)生)是戴眼鏡的.
本題考查定語從句.解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意分析成分,找出先行詞和定語從句.然后分析定語從句中是否缺成分,如果缺少主賓表,要用關(guān)系代詞(which、that、who、whose、whom、as),如果缺少狀語,要用關(guān)系副詞(where,when或why)."介詞+關(guān)系代詞"構(gòu)成的定語從句中要注意介詞的正確選擇,可以根據(jù)中文意思或固定搭配.【解析】C二、填空題(共7題,共14分)6、D【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查句型:sb/sthissaidtodo/tohavedone,據(jù)相信某人/某物,如果是將要做,用不定式一般式todo如果是已經(jīng)做了,用不定式的完成式,句意:據(jù)說這條河在過去的10年里已經(jīng)被污染了,用不定式完成式的被動,選D??键c:考查固定句型【解析】【答案】D7、B【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查冠詞的用法,第一空填a,agoodmany許多,大量,第二空填the,ontheInternet“在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上”,句意是:現(xiàn)在很多老人喜歡在網(wǎng)上玩游戲。選B??键c:考查冠詞【解析】【答案】B8、D【分析】【解析】【答案】D9、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D10、C【分析】試題分析:句意:如果你繼續(xù)寫作的話,你一定會有一個光明的未來的,并有可能成為又一個杰克羅琳。第一空,有一個光明的未來haveabrightfuture,第二空用排除法可以得到答案,不可能填定冠詞the因為如果用它就是指杰克羅琳本人,而應(yīng)用不定冠詞a表示“又,也”。故C正確考點:考查冠詞用法【解析】【答案】C11、B【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查冠詞。第一空考查固定搭配inspace在太空;第二空theearth特指地球。句意:在太空里有58,000個巖石體,大約有900顆可能會落到地球上。故B正確??键c:考查冠詞辨析【解析】【答案】B12、C【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查副詞:A.generally一般來說,B.however然而C.anyhow不管怎樣D.extremely非常,句意:--我為說過的話感到抱歉。--忘了吧,不管怎樣,我不記得了。選C??键c:考查副詞【解析】【答案】C三、根據(jù)句意填寫單詞(共1題,共2分)13、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查動詞。句意:當他聽到這個悲慘的故事時,他忍不住悲傷地哭了起來。結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)填動詞weep,且上文為短語couldn’thelpdoingsth.。故填weeping?!窘馕觥縲eeping四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共4題,共24分)14、Tips【分析】1.tips.理解概括題,根據(jù)第一段HereI'llshowyouhowtoimproveyourEnglish;文章講述了如何提高英語,故填tips.
2.plan.理解概括題,Askyourselfweekly:WhatdoIwanttolearnthisweek?問問自己;這周學(xué)習(xí)什么,故填plan.
3.instead.理解概括題,根據(jù)第二段Itiseasytofocusonlyonthecurrentunit;專注目前的單元很容易,所以不該如此,故填instead.
4.improved.理解概括題,根據(jù)第二段youwillnoticetheprogressyouaremaking,你會注意到取得的進步,故填improved.
5.fresh.原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)題,根據(jù)第三段ourbrainsprocess(加工)informationthatisfreshinourbrainswhilewesleep.我們的大腦在睡眠時會加工新信息,故填fresh.
6.much.理解概括題,根據(jù)第四段Youneedtopracticetheactofspeakingoften.你要經(jīng)常練習(xí)說英語;故填much.
7.perfect.理解概括題,根據(jù)第四段improvepronunciationandmakeyourknowledgeactive,提高發(fā)音,激活知識,故填perfect.
8.likely.理解概括題,根據(jù)第六段chancesarethatyouwillnotdoextralisteningexercises;很有可能你不會做額外的聽力訓(xùn)練,故填likely.
9.regularly.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題,根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三點youstartoffslowlyandlistenonaregularbasis,慢慢開始,經(jīng)常聽,故填regularly.
10.help.理解概括題,根據(jù)最后一段byusingtheInternettolistentonews;通過使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)來聽新聞,故填help.
文章就學(xué)習(xí)英語提出了一些建議.
閱讀填空題要根據(jù)文中相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,填寫表格.要求概括歸納文中的要點,并根據(jù)一定的線索把相關(guān)的內(nèi)容以表格的形式有序地表達出來.此類型的題屬于綜合能力考查的題,強調(diào)主觀表述,主要考查考生綜合運用英語的能力,既考查考生快速獲取信息的能力,也考查考生組織信息表達信息的能力.【解析】Tips15、instead【分析】(1).instead考查副詞用法.根據(jù)第三段句子:Inotherwords,it'sbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell,ratherthanover-complicate(使過分復(fù)雜)everythinganddoitbadly可知,換句話說,最好是把事情簡單化,做得好,而不是把事情搞得太復(fù)雜,做得不好.ratherthan相當于insteadof;根據(jù)考查句意結(jié)構(gòu),insteadof代替,此填instead.
(2).unknown考查形容詞用法.根據(jù)第四段句子:butyouwanttoshowoffyourrightEnglish,notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearntyet可知;但是你想展示你的正確的英語,不是所有你不知道(unknown)或者還沒有學(xué)過的英語,notknow相當于unknown,故填unknown.
(3).Collect考查動詞用法.根據(jù)第四段句子HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases收集固定詞組搭配;可知,故填Collect.
(4).a(chǎn)void考查動詞用法.根據(jù)第五段句子:Inordertoavoidmakingmistakesinyourwriting可知;為了避免(avoid)在寫作中犯錯誤.此處應(yīng)該用avoid,故填avoid.
(5).a(chǎn)ddition.考查固定短語.根據(jù)第八段句子:Addinformation(補充):inaddition,besides.補充用的詞另外;況且,所以填addition.
(6).preparations考查名詞用法.根據(jù)第十二段句子:that'sjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullypreparedforanyEnglishwritingexam可知,這是一個非常簡短的列表向你展示你需要學(xué)習(xí)什么才能為任何英語寫作考試做好充分的準備(preparations).此處應(yīng)該用preparations,故填preparations.
(7).Replace考查動詞用法.根據(jù)第十五段句子Replacethem,instead,withastrongword可知;取而代之(Replace)的是,用一個強有力的詞代替它們.此處應(yīng)該用Replace,故填Replace.
(8).increase考查動詞用法.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第五段句子Thus,youcanincreasethequalityandtheclarity(清楚,清晰)ofyourwriting可知,因此,你可以提高(increase)寫作的質(zhì)量和清晰度.此處應(yīng)該用increase,故填increase.
(9).fail考查動詞用法.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段句子:wealreadyknowthis.Soeasy!"andit'sbecausetheydon'tchecktheirwork可知,我們已經(jīng)知道了.這很簡單,因為他們不檢查他們的工作.此處應(yīng)該相當于theydon'tchecktheirwork;故填fail.
(10).making.考查非謂語.根據(jù)最后一句話Fewerwords,highaccuracy(準確率).Thenyouwillmakeyourwritingperfect字數(shù)少;準確率高.這樣你的寫作就完美無缺了.making是現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做結(jié)果狀語.故填making.
本文主要講述了四種提高寫作的方法.
閱讀填空題要根據(jù)文中相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,填寫表格.要求概括歸納文中的要點,并根據(jù)一定的線索把相關(guān)的內(nèi)容以表格的形式有序地表達出來.此類型的題屬于綜合能力考查的題,強調(diào)主觀表述,主要考查考生綜合運用英語的能力,既考查考生快速獲取信息的能力,也考查考生組織信息表達信息的能力.【解析】instead16、safety【分析】1.safety.考查原詞重現(xiàn).根據(jù)文章第三段的句子Obviouslythismeansbeingextremelyconsciousabouttheirsafety.可知;要意識到安全.故填safety.
2.kids.考查原詞重現(xiàn).根據(jù)文章第三段的句子Iffishingisgoingtohappen,thefishingwillbedonebythekidswithyourhelp!可知;為孩子們計劃一次釣魚之旅,而不是為你自己.故填kids.
3.trips.考查原詞重現(xiàn).根據(jù)文章第四段的句子Next,makesureyouplanthefirsttripstosomeplacewhereyoucanactuallycatchalotoffish可知,故填trips.
4.last.句意歸納題.根據(jù)文章第四段的句子Asmallchild'spatienceisveryshort,andwaiting30minutesforabitewillturnthemoffinahurry.可知;選擇孩子們?nèi)菀撞遏~的地方,因為小孩的耐心不會持續(xù)太久.故填last.
5.size.句意歸納題.根據(jù)文章第四段的句子Atthispoint,itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindorhowbig,justmakesuretheycancatchsome.可知;要意識到魚的種類和大寫.故填size.
6.getting.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題.根據(jù)文章第五段的句子Letthechildhelpyoucleanwi
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