2025年貴州盛華職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年貴州盛華職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.（）birdsarecomingback.(1分)A、HundredB、HundredsC、ThousandD、Thousandsof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“這里的環(huán)境變得越來(lái)越好，數(shù)以千計(jì)的鳥(niǎo)兒回來(lái)了?！北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時(shí)，hundred或thousand和基數(shù)詞搭配，不用復(fù)數(shù)形式，后面也不接of;表示概數(shù)時(shí)用hundredsof表示“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”,thousandsof表示“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里沒(méi)有指明有多少只鳥(niǎo)兒，只是概數(shù)，故選D。

2、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(3)選（）(1分)A、understand

B、believe

C、say

D、expect正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

3、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、dr(o)pB、an(o)therC、(o)therD、w(on)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

4、--（）？--OnlyMYM5.Itisverycheap.(1分)A、WhattimeisitB、HowmanydoyouwantC、HowmuchisitD、What'swrong正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、Everyonetriedtofindananswertotheproblem,but（）ofthemcoulddoit.(1分)A、noneB、neitherC、eachD、all正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

6、—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.—________youlooktiredYou’dbetterhavearest.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、NowonderC、NohurryD、Nomatter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：—我已經(jīng)一直工作了十個(gè)小時(shí)了?！y怪你看起來(lái)很累。你最好休息一下。ANoproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；BNowonder難怪；CNohurry不著急；DNomatter無(wú)論；根據(jù)句意可知連續(xù)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作是導(dǎo)致后者看起來(lái)疲憊的原因，使用nowonder表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。故B項(xiàng)正確。

7、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)A、

about

an

hour

B、

three

hoursC、

ten

minutes

D、

four

hours正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

8、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(12)選（）(1分)A、again

B、not

C、hardly

D、always正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

9、—Iplaycomputergamesfortwohourseverynight.-（）Whynotdosomereading?(1分)A、That'sgreat!B、It'sveryniceofyou.C、Welldone!D、That'snogood.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—我每天晚上玩兩個(gè)小時(shí)的電腦游戲?！?那不好。為什么不讀點(diǎn)書(shū)呢?”That'sgreat!意為“那好極了!”;It'sveryniceofyou.意為“你真是太好了?！?Welldone!意為“干得好!”;That'snogood.意為“那不是很好?！?。根據(jù)“Whynotdosomereading?”建議對(duì)方讀點(diǎn)書(shū)可推出，玩電腦游戲不是很好。故選D。

10、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.

Sally:(1)

Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.

Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)

Toby:Thankyou.

Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)

Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.

Sally:That'snice.(4)

Toby:Umm,justone.

Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?

Toby:No,justEnglish.

Sally:Oh,Isee.

Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?

Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?

Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

11、I_______likecomputergames.

(1分)A、don’tB、notC、amnotD、doesn’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：我不喜歡電腦游戲。Like是動(dòng)詞,想表達(dá)不喜歡需要借用助動(dòng)詞，而I是第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，所以選A

12、—（）doyougotoaconcertwithyourparents?-Twiceayear.(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowoftenD、Howfar正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意為：“你多久和父母去聽(tīng)一次音樂(lè)會(huì)?----一年兩次?！盚owoften意為“多久一次”,提問(wèn)頻率。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Twiceayear.”可知是提問(wèn)和父母去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的頻率，所以應(yīng)用howoften。故選C。

13、—________yourname，please?—MynameisJim.

(1分)A、WhatB、What’sC、WhoD、Who’s正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析詢(xún)問(wèn)他人姓名用What’syourname？

14、--Whereisthenearesthospital?--（）.(1分)A、Yes,thereisB、GodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossingC、It'sabouttenminutes'walkD、Youcantakeabus正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

15、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第8空填（）。(1分)A、refusedB、chosenC、reachedD、missed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。refused意為“拒絕”;chosen意為“選擇”;reached意為“到達(dá)”;missed意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)”。此處指這名男子因錯(cuò)過(guò)了一個(gè)停車(chē)位而感到失望。故選D。

16、Lastnightmygrandfatherwas________afootballmatch___TV.

(1分)A、watch;onB、watching;inC、watching;onD、watch;at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析昨晚我祖父在電視上看足球比賽。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用ing，watchon固定短語(yǔ)，看電視

17、Wedidn'thaveenoughchairs,（）someofthestudentshadtositonthefloor.(1分)A、soB、butC、orD、and正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“我們沒(méi)有足夠的椅子，所以有些學(xué)生不得不坐在地上?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞so來(lái)連接。故選A。

18、Lookaroundwhen_____thestreet。

(1分)A、crossB、crossingC、crossedD、tobecrossing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析此處考察時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，省略了主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)，完整句應(yīng)為lookaroundwhenyoucrossingthestreet主語(yǔ)和cross是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。

19、Iwanttolearnhowtogetthemostcornandwheat________eachfield．

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、from正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析eachfield各領(lǐng)域。本句翻譯：我想學(xué)習(xí)如何從每一塊地里獲得最多的玉米和小麥。

20、Neverputoff_____tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.

(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這是賓語(yǔ)從句，翻譯成中文是：不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天。A：直到…才，前面經(jīng)常和否定詞連用，選項(xiàng)B：在……之前，選項(xiàng)C：當(dāng)……時(shí)候，選項(xiàng)D：作為，點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題考查連詞的辨析，熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語(yǔ)境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵

21、-Ididn'tgetgoodgradesintheexam.-I'msorrytohearthat.It'sbelievedthat（）youwork,（）resultyou'llget.(1分)A、theharder;thebetterB、themorehard;themorebetterC、theharder;abetterD、morehard;morebetter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為：“--—我考試成績(jī)不好?！?聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。相信你越努力，就會(huì)得到越好的結(jié)果。”the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，是固定搭配，表示“越……越……”,第一個(gè)空格處用theharder修飾動(dòng)詞work,第二個(gè)空格處用thebetter修飾名詞result。故選A。

22、Alotofaccidentshappenbecausepeoplearetoo________intheireverydaylife.

(1分)A、carefulB、carelessC、awfulD、useless正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

23、Shetoldmethatmathematics（）oneofherfavoritesubjects.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、being正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

24、Hewasmade________14hoursadaylastyear.

(1分)A、workB、workedC、toworkD、working正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析make為使役動(dòng)詞,在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中后面接動(dòng)詞原形,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中后面接動(dòng)詞不定式。

25、Iwouldappreciateit（）youcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor'sappointment.(1分)A、untilB、ifC、whenD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句．

until

"直到…"，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；

if

"如果"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；

when

"當(dāng)…時(shí)候"，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；

that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句或定語(yǔ)從句．

根據(jù)本句的句意：如果你今天下午打電話來(lái)預(yù)約醫(yī)生，我將不勝感激．I

would

appreciate

it

if…"如果…我將不勝感激"，可以看作是一個(gè)固定句式．故選：B．如果你今天下午打電話來(lái)預(yù)約醫(yī)生，我將不勝感激．

26、—（）deliciousthebeefis!Thankyoufortreatingme.—I'mgladyoulikeit.(1分)A、HowB、HowaC、WhatD、Whata正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“-----牛肉多么的美味啊!謝謝你請(qǐng)我吃飯。------你喜歡我很開(kāi)心?！备袊@句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時(shí)，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為形容詞delicious,所以用how來(lái)感嘆。故選A。

27、Idon’thavetointroducehimtoyou________youknowtheboy.

(1分)A、untilB、unlessC、sinceD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析A是直到的意思，B是除非的意思，D是但是的意思。since有既然的意思，全句意思是既然你認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)男孩，那我就沒(méi)有必要介紹了，只有C句意符合。

28、You（）usemobilephonesatthegasstation,oryou（）startterrible.fire.(1分)A、mustn't;mustB、maynot;canC、mustn't;mayD、can't;should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

29、

Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.

(1分)A、developB、DevelopingC、todevelopD、developed'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析"句意：新的一年就要來(lái)了。老師鼓勵(lì)我們培養(yǎng)新的愛(ài)好。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，使用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選C。"

30、Howmuch（）thepairofshoes?Twentydollars（）enough.(1分)A、is;isB、is;areC、are;isD、are;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“——這雙鞋子多少錢(qián)?—一二十美元足夠了?！眛hepairofshoes為單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，所以排除C和D;表示時(shí)間、距離、金錢(qián)、重量等的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，Twentydollars表示金錢(qián)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，所以排除B。故選A。

31、Youneedn’t________yourmother.Iwilltakecareofher.

(1分)A、worryB、worriedC、worryaboutD、worriedabout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析worry是形容人的心情，worryabout是指擔(dān)心什么事情。

32、They’llhaveouthalfthe______intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon’thaveleftinaparticularcolour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethem（售貨員）tokeepsmiling.

(1分)A、foods

B、catalogues

C、belongings

D、goods正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們會(huì)試用商店里一半的商品，只想要一種你沒(méi)有那種特別顏色的存貨。Afoods食物；Bcatalogues目錄；Cbelongings所有物；Dgoods商品。結(jié)合后文intheshops可知此處指的是商店里的商品。其它選項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

33、材料

TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.

TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.

TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(評(píng)估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.WhatadvantagesdoestheUniversityofTokyohaveafteritbecameindependent?(1分)A、

It

broke

away

from

the

control

of

the

government.B、

It

has

the

freedom

to

use

its

resources

more

effectively.C、

It

can

earn

more

money

than

before.D、

It

can

make

more

oversea

exchange

agreements.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

34、HeneverstoppedlearningEnglish,_______?

(1分)A、doesheB、doesn'theC、didn'theD、didhe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析他從來(lái)沒(méi)有停止過(guò)學(xué)英語(yǔ)，是嗎？反義疑問(wèn)句never是否定，后面應(yīng)該用肯定，stopped是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，整個(gè)句子也應(yīng)該是過(guò)去時(shí)。

35、Thebabypandalooksso（）thatmanyvisitorswouldliketotakepictureswithit.(1分)A、gentlyB、simplyC、lovelyD、politely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“熊貓寶寶看起來(lái)如此可愛(ài)以至于很多游客都想和它合影。”look是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選C。

36、Hearingthenews,herushedout,______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.

(1分)A、left;lainopenB、leaving;lyingopenC、leaving;lieopenedD、left;layopened正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：第一空是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)，he和leave是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，第二空是現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，thebook和lie是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，open是形容詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，句意：聽(tīng)到消息，他匆忙出去，把書(shū)打開(kāi)放在桌上，消失在遠(yuǎn)處。選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在句子中可以做主語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞和修飾的名詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過(guò)去分詞，如果是主動(dòng)關(guān)系就用現(xiàn)在分詞。

37、Theywaited（）（）thebuscame.(1分)A、asB、untilC、whenD、by正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

38、Computersareveryuseful.Theycanhelpusgetmuch（）ontheInternet.(1分)A、gamesB、informationC、courageD、messages正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“電腦非常有用，能夠幫助我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上獲得許多信息。”much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除A和D;根據(jù)上文提到的電腦有用，所以下文應(yīng)該是我們?cè)陔娔X上獲得信息。故選B。

39、---WhydoesPeggylooksoupset?---Iguess（）hastroubledher.(1分)A、everythingB、anythingC、somethingD、nothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

40、—I'msorry.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.

(1分)A、hasbegunB、hasstoppedC、hasbeenon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:——我很抱歉，路上車(chē)輛太多了?！灰o。會(huì)議只開(kāi)了5分鐘?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)“foronly5minutes”可知，此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成為have/has+過(guò)去分詞，且只能用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為“會(huì)議只開(kāi)始了五分鐘，所以這里應(yīng)該用hasbeenon,答案為C。

41、—Thedoctor________toexaminemygrandpa.Whathappenedtohim,Mom?—Hehurthimselfwhileworkinginthegarden.

(1分)A、droppedbyB、calledinC、wasdroppedbyD、wascalledin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析-醫(yī)生被請(qǐng)來(lái)給我爺爺檢查身體。他怎么了，媽媽?zhuān)?他在花園里干活時(shí)傷到了自己。考查時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)，dropby順便訪問(wèn);callin叫進(jìn)來(lái)，召來(lái)。觀察句子，應(yīng)該是醫(yī)生被叫來(lái)，那么應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選D。

42、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（8）題選（）

(1分)A、wasteB、makeC、saveD、get正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：save解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句句意為目前很多人都想要新的手機(jī),而且公司比去去年雇用的工程師少,以節(jié)省資金。savemoney意為省錢(qián)。

43、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第13空填（）。(1分)A、pickedoutB、comeacrossC、givenawayD、dealtwith正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。pickedout意為“挑選出”;comeacross意為“偶然遇見(jiàn)”;givenaway意為“贈(zèng)送”;dealtwith意為“處理”。根據(jù)上文的“choosemyMalaysianbook”可知，書(shū)本是Rafidah挑選的。故選A

44、Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.

(1分)A、recover

B、review

C、require

D、remember正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Recover恢復(fù)；require需要，要求；review回顧，總結(jié)符合句意，故選B。

45、—Whatcolorisit?—It’s____.

(1分)A、applesB、gamesC、blueD、books正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析詢(xún)問(wèn)顏色，答案應(yīng)是顏色

46、English________bylotsofpeopleastheirfirstlanguageintheworld．

(1分)A、isspokenB、speaksC、isspeakingD、spoke正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析英語(yǔ)是世界上許多人使用的第一語(yǔ)言。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),就是用動(dòng)詞be的相應(yīng)單詞is

are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

47、Cindy'smotheris（）nurseandherfatheris（）actor.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an;anD、an;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Cindy的媽媽是一位護(hù)士，她的爸爸是個(gè)演員?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；nurse以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用a;actor是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用an。故選B。

48、