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2025年貴陽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Historyis________andtheteachermakesus________.
(1分)A、boringtiredB、boringboringC、tiredboringD、tiredtired.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析歷史很無聊,老師讓我們很累。表示無聊的用boring,表示累的用tired
2、Gracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe______there,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.
(1分)A、livesB、weretoliveC、wouldliveD、hadlived正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析Grace不想搬到紐約去,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為如果她住在那里的話,她就不能經(jīng)常看望她父母了.根據(jù)后半句shewouldn'tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften可知本句用的是虛擬語氣,而且是對將來的虛擬;而對將來的虛擬時(shí),if條件句有三種形式:一般過去時(shí)(be動詞用were)、wereto+v-原形、should+v-原形,故選B項(xiàng)
3、Mybrother.()Ihavenotseenforayear,hasjustreturnedtoBeijing.(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whoD、whom正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析該句中定語從句中缺賓語,先行詞是Mybrother,此處應(yīng)用疑問代詞whom。
4、SusanandLily()tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.(1分)A、pickB、arepickingC、willpickD、werepicking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為:“Susan和Lily昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在農(nóng)場摘西紅柿和其他蔬菜?!备鶕?jù)thistimeyesterday可知應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),且主語SusanandLily為復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。
5、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(1)選()(1分)A、request
B、remind
C、persuade
D、expect正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
6、—NobodyexceptTomandBill()thatislandbefore.—That'strue.Onlytheycanbetheguides.(1分)A、hasgonetoB、havegonetoC、hasbeentoD、havebeento正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“—-除了Tom和Bill,沒有人以前去過那個(gè)島。--是真的。只有他們才能成為向?qū)??!県asbeento表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到原地;hasgoneto表示“到某地去了”,現(xiàn)在還沒回來。根據(jù)“()nlytheycanbetheguides.”可知,Tom和Bill曾經(jīng)去過那個(gè)島,所以排除A和B;主語后帶有with/togetherwith/except/alongwith/aswellas/nolessthan等短語時(shí),謂語動詞不受這些短語的影響,仍然與主語保持一致,不定代詞nobody作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以排除D。故選C。
7、-What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.-I()toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.(1分)A、pickedupB、wokeupC、stayedupD、putup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“——你怎么了,Eric?你看起來很累?!蛲砦野疽箿?zhǔn)備期末考試了。”stayup意為“熬夜”。根據(jù)“Youlooktired.”可以推斷是熬夜了。故選C。
8、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.
Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.
Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.
Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.
Allthefollowingaretipsgivenbythewriterexcept__.(1分)A、
sometimes
a
small
casual
thing
may
cost
your
lifeB、
don't
go
out
at
night
by
yourselfC、
keep
your
valuable
things
out
of
sightD、
refuse
alcohol正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
9、Therearesomesuggestionsonhowto()aplantohelpthepoorchildrentogetgoodeducation.(1分)A、endupwithB、comeupwithC、keepupwithD、bebusywith正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“關(guān)于如何提出一個(gè)幫助貧困兒童接受良好教育的計(jì)劃,這兒有一些建議?!眂omeupwith意為“想出;提出(計(jì)劃、想法等)”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達(dá)的是如何提出一個(gè)幫助貧困兒童的計(jì)劃。故選B。
10、Idon'tlikethesoapopera,becausethereis()interestinginit.(1分)A、nothingB、somethingC、everythingD、anything正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為:“我不喜歡肥皂劇,因?yàn)槔锩鏇]有什么有趣的東西?!备鶕?jù)上文“Idon'tlikethesoapopera”可知,不喜歡應(yīng)該是因?yàn)闆]有有趣的東西。故選A。
11、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第7空填()。(1分)A、sadB、hopelessC、needlessD、useless正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。sad意為“傷心的”;hopeless意為“無希望的”;needless意為“不需要的”;useless意為“無用的”。根據(jù)上文的“Ashelookedatthepileof…thatoncewastheschool”可知,當(dāng)他看到學(xué)校成為一堆廢墟時(shí),應(yīng)該是感到?jīng)]希望的。故選B。
12、-Idon'tknowhowto()theoldbooks.-Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?(1分)A、handoutB、dealwithC、lookthroughD、takeup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“-—我不知道如何處理這些舊書?——為什么不捐給貧困的孩子呢?”dealwith意為“處理”。根據(jù)“Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?”可知,問句表達(dá)的是如何處理這些舊書。故選B。
13、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第19空填()。(1分)A、neverB、seldomC、surelyD、often正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從來不”;seldom意為“很少”;surely意為“當(dāng)然”;often意為“經(jīng)?!?。根據(jù)下文的ButIknew可知,此處表示我永遠(yuǎn)不會知道。故選A。
14、LittleBobisofteneducatedbyhisparentstobegoodandfriendlytoanybodyevenif________.
(1分)A、attackingB、isattackedC、tobeattackedD、attacked正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查狀語從句的省略。句意:父母經(jīng)常告誡小湯姆要對別人友好,即使挨打也要這樣。當(dāng)從句的主語與主句的主語一致,且從句中含有be的某種形式時(shí),從句的主語和be動詞可以一起省略,此題中讓步狀語從句為evenifheisattacked,故選D。
15、The______boywaslastseen______nearthebankofthelake.
(1分)A、missing;playingB、missing;playC、missed;playedD、missed;toplay正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查非謂語動詞。句意:那個(gè)失蹤的男孩最后被看見時(shí)正在湖邊玩。missing是形容詞,作boy的定語,意思是失蹤的。waslastseenplaying表示被看見時(shí)正在玩,play作賓語補(bǔ)足語,表示動作在進(jìn)行,用現(xiàn)在分詞。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選A。
16、Doyouknowwhichpicture()best?(1分)A、doesshelikeB、shelikesC、didshelikeD、sheisliking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
17、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第15空填()。(1分)A、roadB、schoolyardC、phoneD、machine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。road意為“道路”;schoolyard意為“校園”;phone意為“電話”;machine意為“機(jī)器”。此處指她從不接作者電話。故選C。
18、Computersoftodaycanwork()thantheonesinthe1970s.(1分)A、hundredoftimesfasterB、ahundredtimefasterC、hundredtimesfasterD、hundredsoftimesfaster正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“今天的電腦比起20世紀(jì)70年代的電腦運(yùn)行起來要快數(shù)百倍?!北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時(shí),hundred和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時(shí)用hundredsof,意為“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”。句中的times表示“倍數(shù)”是可數(shù)名詞。故選D。
19、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.
(1分)A、plantB、willplantC、areplantingD、planted
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:我的父母和我上星期天種樹。考查一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),故選D。
20、--CanMr.Petersoncometoouropenningceremony?--Hewilltryhisbesttomakeit,ifhe___.
(1分)A、willbeinvitedB、isinvitedC、invitesD、invited正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析--彼得森先生能來參加我們的開幕式嗎?--如果他被邀請的話,他會盡力去做的。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則,主語he是invite的承受者,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞,主語he,故is,故答案是B。點(diǎn)評:被動語態(tài)由"助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞“構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)變化只改變be的形式,過去分詞部分不變,疑問式和否定式的變化也如此。
21、Totellthe(),Idon'tagreewithyou.(1分)A、trueB、trulyC、truthD、truely正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查固定用法。句意為:“說實(shí)話,我不認(rèn)同你的觀點(diǎn)?!眛otellthetruth意為“說實(shí)話”,常用作插入語。故選C.
22、Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinerpensive,thein-means().(1分)A、veryB、moreC、notD、less正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查否定前綴。句意為:“這個(gè)套裝不貴,但做工挺好。在‘inexpensive’這個(gè)單詞中,‘in-’的意思是‘不’?!薄癷n-”作為否定前綴常表示否定,即not,根據(jù)well-made和but可知not符合句意。故選C。
23、Itwasthen______Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeonbalancingfamilyandwork.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析本題考查的是“itis…that”強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,意為“到那時(shí)我才開始感激媽媽在權(quán)衡家庭和工作時(shí)所面臨的艱難的抉擇。。
24、“WhatcanIdoforyou?--().(1分)A、Yes,youcangiveaskirttomeB、I'dlikeaskirtC、No,IcandoitmyselfD、IcandowhatIwant正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
25、—________doyouplaybasketballwithyourfriends—Onlyonceaweek.
(1分)A、HowlongB、HowmuchC、HowsoonD、Howoften正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——你多久和你的朋友打一次籃球?——一周一次。
考查特殊疑問句。howlong多久,多長;howmuch多少;howsoon多久以后;howoften多久一次。根據(jù)回答“Onlyonceaweek.”可知,此處是問頻率,應(yīng)該用howoften提問。故選D。
26、—HaveyouwatchedthefilmGulliver’sTravels
—Yes,I________itduringtheSpringFestival.Whataboutyou
(1分)A、watchB、watchedC、willwatchD、havewatched正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——你看過《格列佛游記》這部電影嗎?——看過,我在春節(jié)期間看的。你呢?
考查一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“duringtheSpringFestival”可知,動作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時(shí),故選B。
27、Sam________acomputerfrommeyesterday.
(1分)A、soldB、borrowedC、lentD、returned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:Sam昨天向我借了一臺電腦??疾閯釉~辨析。sold賣;borrowed從主語的角度講是“借入”常用的結(jié)構(gòu)為borrowsthfromsb;lent從主語的角度講是“借出”,常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是lendsbsth或lendsthtosbjreturned歸還。根據(jù)題干Sam_acomputerfrommeyesterday.可知是Sam昨天向我借了一臺電腦。指的是主語Sam口“我”這里借入,所以應(yīng)用borrow;再由yesterday可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí);故答案選B。
28、—WillyoujoinStevetowatchthefilm,CaptainMarvel?—Whataboutyou?Ifyoudon't,().(1分)A、neitherdidheB、neitherwasIC、neitherdoesheD、neitherwillI正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“你愿意和Steve一起看電影《驚奇隊(duì)長》嗎?--你呢?如果你不去,我也不去?!眎f引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,從句為否定,主句用neither引起的部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),后面用助動詞will。故選D。
29、Thenewpairof()whichIboughtyesterdayismadeof().(1分)A、glasses;glassB、glass;glassC、glasses;glassesD、glass;glasses正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“我昨天買的新眼鏡是玻璃做的?!眊lass作“眼鏡”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,作“玻璃”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,第一個(gè)空是“眼鏡”,由兩個(gè)部分組成的某物常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,第二個(gè)空是“玻璃”,是不可數(shù)名詞,無復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。
30、Ican’tdescribehowexcitedI’mfeelingrightnow.It’s_______myabilityofexpressingmyself.
(1分)A、beyondB、overC、aboveD、without正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:我無法形容我現(xiàn)在有多興奮。這超出了我表達(dá)自己的能力。
考查介詞辨析。beyond超過;超出,是指超出某人的能力范圍;over多于;above在……上面;without沒有。over和above都有“在……上,或超出……”,但是above有空間距離,不一定與事物接觸,而且一般都有上下方,而over卻沒有。而且這兩個(gè)詞都與能力無關(guān)。由本文的ability可以判斷用beyond。選項(xiàng)D不符合語境。故選A。
31、ItwasnotuntilItoldhim()heknewaboutit.(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whileD、as正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“直到我告訴他,他才知道這件事?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為“not…until…”句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句型為:“Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分.”。故選A。
32、Itisreportedthat________peopleintheworldaresufferingfromtheHlNlflu.
(1分)A、tenthousandsB、thousandsofC、severalthousandsofD、thousands正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析據(jù)報(bào)道在世界上有數(shù)千計(jì)人們在遭受H1N1流感。此題考查數(shù)詞,thousandsof數(shù)千計(jì),根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B。
33、WhenIwasyoung,Iwas()inscience.(1分)A、interestingB、interestsC、interestedD、interest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“我年輕的時(shí)候,對科學(xué)感興趣?!眎nteresting意為“有趣的”,用來修飾物;interested意為“感到有趣的”,用來修飾人。beinterestedin意為“對……感興趣”,主語為人。故選C
34、--Didyourmotherdoanythingspecialonyourbirthday?--Yes.Shemademeacakeinthe______ofaheart.
(1分)A、heightB、shapeC、styleD、number正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析-你生日的時(shí)候媽媽做什么特別的事情了嗎?-是的,她為我做了一個(gè)心形的蛋糕.height高度;shape形狀;style樣式;number號碼;此處指的是心形的生日蛋糕,故選B
35、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(c)ivil(1分)A、(c)ousinB、(c)onsiderC、(c)ertainD、(c)ompany正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
36、Theposition,however,____youareapplying,isnotquiteawell-paidone.
(1分)A、thatB、whichC、forwhichD、towhich正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析C考查非限制性定語從句。However為插入語,先行詞為Theposition,定語從句中的短語applyfor意為申請,所以應(yīng)填forwhich,此時(shí)which做applyfor的賓語。故選C。
37、Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon'tneedalotofthem______theyaregood.
(1分)A、orB、andC、aslongasD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:朋友像書。只要他們好你不需要很多。or或者;and和;aslongas只要;assoonas一……就……;看書的條件是書必須是好書,因此用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選C。
38、Jack()ateacherformonths.(1分)A、hasbecomeB、hasturnedC、haschangedD、hasbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
39、ItisIwho()goingtoBeijingonbusinessnextweek.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“下周去北京出差的是我?!睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語I,根據(jù)主語I可知謂語動詞應(yīng)用am。故選B。
40、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?
—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina
(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——為什么中國人喜歡紅色?
——因?yàn)樵谥袊?,紅色是好運(yùn)的象征??疾槊~。A.reason原因;B.hope希望;C.dream夢想;D.symbol象征。根據(jù)句中g(shù)oodluck可知,紅色是好運(yùn)的象征。D選項(xiàng)符合句意,故選D。
41、Thefirstlesson________at7∶00a.m.Andmyfather________metoschoolafterbreakfast.
(1分)A、isstarting;willdriveB、starts;drivesC、starts;isdrivingD、isstarting;isdriving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析第一節(jié)課從早上7點(diǎn)開始,我父親早餐后開車送我去學(xué)校。and連接兩個(gè)并列句,前后時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,此句敘述經(jīng)常性動作,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),兩個(gè)并列句的主語都是單數(shù),謂語動詞也應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)形式
42、-Still,Mr.Bradley,therearetwomore...-_____.I’vehadenoughofyourexcuses.
(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、OutitoutC、OutofquestionD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。AIbegtodiffer不敢茍同;BCutitout住手;COutofquestion沒問題;DTakeiteasy別擔(dān)心,別緊張;句意:-等一下,布拉德利先生,還有兩個(gè)….-住口,我受夠了你的借口。根據(jù)句意可知布拉德利先生不愿意再聽對方的解釋,讓對方不要再說了。故B項(xiàng)正確。
43、Anumberofvisitors()visitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitors()increasing.(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“許多參觀者正在參觀西湖,參觀者的數(shù)量正在增長。”anumberof意為“許多;大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù);thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選A。
44、—Dothedishes,Mike,orIwilltellmum!—_____________,Sue!
(1分)A、MindyourownbusinessB、YouarewelcomeC、It’syourdutyD、Nevermind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
45、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?()
(1分)A、supportB、receiveC、manner正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
46、﹣Oh,theroomistoodirty,Tony!﹣Sorry,Mom.It_________yesterday.Iforgottodoit.
(1分)A、didn'tcleanB、isn'tcleanedC、wascleanedD、wasn'tcleaned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語為yesterday""昨天""可判斷句子為一般過去時(shí),主語it代指theroom是謂語動詞clean的承受者二者是被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài),所以空處為一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài),再根據(jù)上文提到房間太臟了以及Tony的這番話""Sorry,Mom.It…yesterday.I'lldoitrightaway""向媽媽道歉并表示馬上就去打掃,可知房間昨天沒有打掃,故用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)的否定結(jié)構(gòu),其結(jié)構(gòu)是:wasn't/weren't+及物動詞的過去分詞.根據(jù)主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)故用wasn't故選D
47、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohis
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