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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年人教新起點(diǎn)高三英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷195考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題,共10分)1、【題文】—Shallwegoskatingtomorrow?—__________.A.You’reallrightB.It’sverykindofyouC.YouarerightD.That’sagoodidea2、【題文】Thecouple______atthistimeyesterday.Nobodyknewwhentheystopped.A.heardquarrellingB.heardtoquarrelC.wereheardquarrellingD.washeardtoquarrel3、【題文】Hewasheard________threesongsinthenextroom.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sung4、Itwassometime_____IrealisedthefactthatlifehadbecomedifficultformanyvillagesinwesternEurope.()A.untilB.beforeC.unlessD.since5、Aproposalhasbeenputforwardatarecentvideoconference_______measuresbetakentoraisethecitizens’awarenessoftrafficsafety.A.thatB.asC.whenD.which評(píng)卷人得分二、聽力-單選題(共8題,共16分)6、聽材料;回答下列各題。

(1)Howdidthemanlearntoplayinstruments?(2)Whatinstrumentdidthemanplayfirst?(3)Whendidthemanleaveschool?A.Hetaughthimself.B.Helearneditatschool.C.Helearneditatpubsandclubs.7、聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答下題。(1)Whywillthewomanputonashow?(2)Whatdoyouthinkofthemanaccordingtothewoman?(3)Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Formoney.B.Forfun.C.Forotherreasons.8、聽對(duì)話;選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Whetherfoodwouldbesupplied.B.Whenthebirthdaycakecouldbeready.C.Whatcolddrinksareprovided.9、聽段材料;回答下列各題。

(1)Howdidthemanlearntoplayinstruments?(2)Whatinstrumentdidthemanplayfirst?(3)Whendidthemanleaveschool?A.Hetaughthimself.B.Helearneditatschool.C.Helearneditatpubsandclubs.10、聽對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

Whydoesthemanwanttowearhisnewsuit?A.Atthewoman"srequest.B.Foranimportantoccasion.C.Tolookmoreprofessional.11、Wherewillthewomanprobablygofirst?A.Totheairport.B.Totheschool.C.Tothebookstore.12、Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thegrassneedscutting.B.Thehouseneedsairconditioning.C.Thegrassmakestheairaroundthehousecooler.13、聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。(1)HowoldwasDeanwhenhisfamilymovedtoCalifornia?(2)WhendidDeanbecomemoreseriousaboutacting?(3)WhichaspectofDeanfirstattractedtheman"sattention?A.Fouryearsold.B.Fiveyearsold.C.Nineyearsold.評(píng)卷人得分三、填空題(共7題,共14分)14、Youaregivenmanyopportunitiesinlifetochoosetobeavictimorcreator.Whenyouchoosetobeavictim,theworldisacoldanddifficultplace.“They”didthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering.“They”arewrongandbad,andlifeisterribleaslongas“they”arearound.Oryoumayblameyourselfforallyourproblems,thusinternalizing(內(nèi)化)yourvictimization.Thetruthis,yourlifeislikelytostaythatwayaslongasyoufeelaneedtoblameyourselforothers.

Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowthereareindividualswhomightliketocontroltheirlives,buttheydon’tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknesses,yettheydon’tblamethemselveswhentheyfail.Whateverhappens,theyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth.

Victimsandcreatorsliveinthesamephysicalworldanddealwithmanyofthesamephysicalrealities,yettheirexperienceoflifeisworldsapart.Victimsrelish(沉溺)inanger,guilt,andotheremotionsthatcauseothersandeventhemselvestofeellikevictims,too.Creatorsconsciouslychooselove,inspiration,andotherqualitieswhichinspirenotonlythemselves,butallaroundthem.Bothvictimsandcreatorsalwayshavechoicetodeterminethedirectionoftheirlives.

Inreality,allofusplaythevictimorthecreatoratvariouspointsinourlives.Oneperson,onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship,mayfeelasifitistheendoftheworldandsinkintoterriblesufferingformonths,years,orevenalifetime.Anotherwiththesameexperiencemaychoosetofirstexperiencethegrief,thenacceptthelossandsoonmoveontobeapowerfulcreativeforceinhislife.

Ineverymomentandeverycircumstance,youcanchoosetohavefuller,richerlifebysettingaclearintentiontotransformthevictimwithin,andbyinvitingintoyourlifethepowerfulcreatorthatyouare.

51.Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph1probablyreferto?____.

A.Peopleandthingsaroundyou.

B.Opportunitiesandproblems.

C.Creatorsandtheirchoices.

D.Victimsandtheirsufferings.

52.AccordingtoParagraph2,creators____.

A.seemwillingtoexperiencefailuresinlife

B.possesstheabilitytopredictfuturelife

C.handleupsanddownsoflifewisely

D.havepotentialtocreatesomethingnew

53.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?____.

A.Creatorsandvictimsfacequitedifferentthingsinlife.

B.Creatorsandvictimsaremastersoftheirlives.

C.Victimscaninfluencemorepeoplethancreators.

D.Comparedwithvictims,creatorsaremoreemotional.

54.TheexamplesmentionedinParagraph4showthat____.

A.strongattachmenttosufferingsinlifepullspeopleintovictims.

B.peopleneedfamilysupporttodealwithchallengersinlife.

C.ittakescreatorsquitealongtimetogetridoftheirpains.

D.one’sexperiencesdeterminehisattitudetowardlife.

55.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?____.

A.Todefinevictimsandcreators.

B.Toevaluatevictimsagainstcreators.

C.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweenvictimsandcreators.

D.Tosuggestthetransformationfromvictimstocreators.15、Theyoung________thehopeofourcountry.A.isB.a(chǎn)reC.wereD.was16、Takingagapyearisagoodchanceforstudentstolearnskillsandgainlifeexperience,______themanedgeinthejobmarket.A.givenB.togiveC.givingD.havinggiven17、________howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.(2013·浙江,7)A.HearingB.HearC.HavingheardD.Tobehearing18、Languagelearning,________theexpertpointedoutinhislecture,ismorethanrememberingwordsandphrases.A.a(chǎn)sB.whichC.thatD.what19、Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that20、Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.

Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.

Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.

Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores(胚芽).Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.

40.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat____.

A.plantsareimportantforlife

B.plantscannotgrowwithoutair

C.therearemanyplantsintheworld

D.wecannotlivewithoutwater

41.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?____

A.Ofalllivingthingsanimalsaremostimportant

B.Sporesareseeds

C.Allfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseeds

D.Withoutplants;manwilldieout

42.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom____.

A.a(chǎn)medicinebookB.a(chǎn)novel

C.a(chǎn)sciencemagazineD.a(chǎn)nexperimentreport

43.Theunderlinedword"protected"inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby____.

A.damagedB.pollutedC.preventedD.guarded.評(píng)卷人得分四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共4題,共28分)21、M:Whatareyoudoing?W:I61____(read)abookaboutfuture.Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike?M.Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbebetter.Whatdoyouthink62_____it?W:Here63_______(be)someanswersfromthebook.Mostpeopleintheworld64_____(use)“greencars”inthefuture,sotherewillbelesspollutionandpeoplewilllivemuchlonger.M:Thatsounds65_________(excite).Asforspacetravel,Iimagine,wewilltraveltoMarsandsomeotherplanets66___________aboutfiftyyears.W:Ifwedon’ttakegoodcareoftheearthnow,ourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillbebornintoaworldwithtoomuch67_____(pollute).Therewillbe68______(few)treesandmorebuildings,becausetherewillbemorepeople.M:Iagreewithyou69_______(absolute).Thingswillbeworse.Theweatherinthefuturewillbemuchhotter.Humanbeingswillhavetolookforanotherplanet70_______(live)on.W:Sowemusttakemeasurestoprotectourearthnow.22、A:Givemesomeglasses,Jane.B:W36________glasses?A:Theseglasses?B:No,notthose.The37________ontheshelf.A:These?B:Yes,please.A:H38________youare.B:T39________.A:You’rew40________.(1)__________(2)__________(3)__________(4)__________(5)__________23、A:WelcometoWeihuaclothesStore,46________________________B:I'dliketobuyasweaterformymum.Herbirthdayiscoming.A:Ahappymum!47________________________B:Shelikeswhite.Itlooksgoodonher.A:Allright.Whatsizedoyouwantforyourmum?B:SmallisOK.A:48________________________thisone?B:Itlooksbeautiful.Howmuchdoesitcost?A:Oh,it's398yuan.B:What!398yuan?Ithinkitistoo49____________________A:Butwaitaminute!There'sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.B:Well,that'sgreat!I'll50______________________it.I'msureshewilllikeit.24、他學(xué)習(xí)不努力,最終考試失敗。我也是。Hedidn’tstudyhard,sohefailedtheexam.__________________________________.評(píng)卷人得分五、任務(wù)型讀寫(共3題,共30分)25、Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear__________spoken..Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.__________,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess________languagelearning.________goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly____________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand_________meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage._________wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof_________(advise)forthose________arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand___________(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.26、IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingdown(61)_______mycarbrokedownneararemotevillage.IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthe62____whenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundme(63)_______(argue)astowhoshouldhavethehonorofreceivingme____80-year-oldpeasantwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingmesettledintoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopull(66)_______toasmalltownsome20kilometresaway(67)_______therewasagarage.Ihadnoticedthreehens(68)_______(run)freeinmyhostess’scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.Othervillagersbroughtmegoat'scheeseandhoney.Wedranktogetherandtalked(69)_______(merry)tillfarintothenight.

Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleIhadcausedher.(70)_______sherefused..

61.____62.____63.____64.____65.____66.____67.____68.____69.____70.________27、Peoplewilldoanythingtoseeafreeshow,even____itisabadone.Whenthenewsgotroundthatacomedyshowwould____(give)atourlocalcinemabytheP.a(chǎn)ndU.BirdSeedCompany,weallrushedtoseeit.Wehadtoqueueforhourstogetinandtheremusthavebeenseveralhundredpeoplepresentjustbeforetheshowbegan.____lucky),theshowwasoneof____boring)wehaveeverseen.Thosewhofailedtogetinneednothavefelt________?____(disappoint),asmanyoftheartistswhoshould____(appear)didnotcome.Theonlyfunnythingweheardthateveningcamefromtheadvertiseratthebeginningoftheprogram.Hewasobviouslyverynervousandforsomeminutesstoodawkwardlybeforethemicrophone.Assoon____heopenedhismouth,everyoneburstout____(laugh).Weallknow____thepoormanshouldhavesaid,butwhatheactuallysaidwas:?ThisisthePooandEeSeedBirdCompany.Goodladies,eveningand____(gentleman)!"(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______評(píng)卷人得分六、寫作題(共4題,共28分)28、寫作目前出國(guó)旅游很熱門,假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要點(diǎn)如下:

1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。

2你的建議。

注意:1詞數(shù)在100左右;

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫;

3參考詞匯:吐痰spit;樹立形象upholdanimage計(jì)劃假期出國(guó)旅游,希望你能給予她一些建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。29、寫作。

你校將于5月4日在學(xué)?;@球場(chǎng)舉辦高中生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽;請(qǐng)你代表校學(xué)生會(huì)根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇書面通知,內(nèi)容如下:

1請(qǐng)?jiān)敢鈪⒓拥耐瑢W(xué)在4月26日前到學(xué)生會(huì)報(bào)名;

2參評(píng)內(nèi)容包括機(jī)器人的外觀和功能;

3前五名獲獎(jiǎng)學(xué)生將代表學(xué)校參加銀川市中學(xué)生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽。

注意:

1詞數(shù)100左右;

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫;

3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出;不計(jì)入總詞匯。

參考詞匯:報(bào)名signup;外貌appearance;功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.30、寫作。

假如你是銀川一中的李華,你在某英文論壇上看到一個(gè)帖子。澳大利亞中學(xué)生Martin想來(lái)中國(guó)旅游;你向他推薦了西安市,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件。

內(nèi)容包括:1.自我介紹;

2.推薦理由:歷史悠久;景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣;

3.你的祝愿。

注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100;

2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié);使內(nèi)容充實(shí);行文連貫。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.31、假如你是李華,今年暑假去打工,參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以發(fā)表在???。工作地點(diǎn)一家必勝客(Pizzahut)快餐店。

工作時(shí)間四個(gè)星期;每天7小時(shí)。

工作情況當(dāng)保潔員(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作;差點(diǎn)中途放棄。

你的體會(huì)遇到了一些沒預(yù)料到的困難,認(rèn)識(shí)到了勞動(dòng)(labor)的意義

注意:1.必須使用第一人稱;

2.不要逐句翻譯;可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展,詞數(shù)100--120左右;

3.要求字跡工整,卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共5題,共10分)1、D【分析】【解析】

試題分析:句意:--我們明天去滑雪怎么樣?--好主意。You’reallright你還行;It’sverykindofyou你真好;

Youareright你說(shuō)得對(duì);That’sagoodidea好主意。故選D。

考點(diǎn):考查日常交際用語(yǔ)的用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿2、C【分析】【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài).句意:昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候聽到這對(duì)夫婦吵架了.沒有人直到他們什么時(shí)候停止的.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)的動(dòng)作,句子主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,這對(duì)夫婦是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故助動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選C.【解析】【答案】C3、B【分析】【解析】

試題分析:考查不定式做補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法:動(dòng)詞hear后面接賓語(yǔ)+不帶to的不定式,變成被動(dòng)式就是beheardtodo;要還原to,句意:有人聽見他在隔壁房間唱了三首歌。選B。

考點(diǎn):考查hear后面接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)的用法。

點(diǎn)評(píng):hearsbdo聽見某人做了,hearsbdoing聽見某人正在做,hear+賓語(yǔ)+done,聽見被怎樣。【解析】【答案】B4、B【分析】【分析】過(guò)了一段時(shí)間,我才意識(shí)到對(duì)西歐的許多村莊來(lái)說(shuō),生活已經(jīng)變得很艱難.【解析】【解答】答案:B考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.Itwas/willbe+一段時(shí)間+before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,是一個(gè)固定句型,意為:過(guò)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才/要過(guò)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才會(huì).此句型容易與itis+一段時(shí)間+since從句混淆,注意,before的那個(gè)句型中,it后面用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí),而since的這個(gè)句型中,it后面用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示自從since從句中的那個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生以來(lái)至現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間是多久.until意為"到為止,直到才";unless意為"除非,如果不".5、A【分析】句意:在最近一次錄像會(huì)議上提出了一個(gè)建議要采取措施提高居民的交通安全意識(shí)。這里使用的是同位語(yǔ)從句,說(shuō)明proposal的內(nèi)容,因?yàn)橥徽Z(yǔ)從句是完整的,所以用that引導(dǎo)。選A。【解析】【答案】A二、聽力-單選題(共8題,共16分)6、【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】B【分析】略【解析】?!拘☆}1】A【小題2】C【小題3】B7、【小題1】B【小題2】B【小題3】B【分析】略【解析】?!拘☆}1】B【小題2】B【小題3】B8、A【分析】略【解析】A9、【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】B【分析】略【解析】?!拘☆}1】A【小題2】C【小題3】B10、B【分析】略【解析】B11、C【分析】略【解析】C12、C【分析】由聽力材料中andit'suseful.Itcutsdownontheneedforairconditioning.可知答案,故選C。【解析】C13、【小題1】B【小題2】A【小題3】C【分析】略

略【解析】?!拘☆}1】B【小題2】A【小題3】C三、填空題(共7題,共14分)14、ACBAD【分析】【分析】本文講述了兩種截然不同的人,一種是消極悲觀怨天尤人的“受害者”,另一種是積極主動(dòng)主宰自己命運(yùn)的“締造者”.在挫折面前他們表現(xiàn)出不同的態(tài)度,作者建議人們要轉(zhuǎn)變心態(tài)從命運(yùn)的“受害者”變成自己命運(yùn)的主宰者.【解析】【解答】51.答案:A.推理判斷題.從第一段的敘述:“‘They’didthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering.‘They’arewrongandbad,andlifeisterribleaslongas‘They’arearound.”可知“他們”所做的事情;使你感覺到痛苦和折磨.他們品質(zhì)敗壞,態(tài)度惡劣,只要有他們環(huán)繞在你身邊,你的生活也會(huì)很糟糕.所以they指除了自己以外的其他人或事.故A選項(xiàng)正確.

52.答案:C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.文章第二段描敘了那些積極樂觀的人們“Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacredmomentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth.”由此可知他們相信他們?cè)谏忻恳粋€(gè)神圣時(shí)刻的舞動(dòng)都是一份禮物;而暴風(fēng)雨也只是自然生活的一部分,它會(huì)帶來(lái)心靈和精神上成長(zhǎng)所需的雨露.他們對(duì)待人生的坎坷起伏的態(tài)度是很明智的,C選項(xiàng)正確.

53.答案:B.推理判斷題.從第三段Bothvictimsandcreatorsalwayshavechoicetodeterminethedirectionoftheirlives.推斷可知B選項(xiàng)正確.他們是自己命運(yùn)的主人;主宰著自己人生的方向.本段是總分總結(jié)構(gòu),首句或是尾句即可得出答案.創(chuàng)造者和受害者都是生活的。

決定者.

54.答案:A.推理判斷題.第四段首句“Inreality,allofusplaythevictimorthecreatoratvariouspointsinourlives.”即為主題句;意思是:事實(shí)上,在我們生活的許多方面我們都扮演著犧牲品或創(chuàng)造者的角色.此后的例子用來(lái)作為論據(jù)證明此論點(diǎn),所以A選項(xiàng)正確.

55.答案:D.推理判斷題.文章講述了兩種人對(duì)待挫折困境的不同態(tài)度,不同做法,最后提出文章中心即作者的觀點(diǎn)“youcanchoosetohaveafuller,richerlifebysettingaclearintentiontotransformthevictimwithin,andbyinvitingintoyourlifethepowerfulcreatorthatyouare.”建議人們不做生活的犧牲品,爭(zhēng)做生活的創(chuàng)造者建議人們不做生活的犧牲品,爭(zhēng)做生活的創(chuàng)造者所以D選項(xiàng)正確.15、B【分析】the+adj.或the+分詞指一類人,如thepoor,thewounded,應(yīng)看作復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽16、C【分析】試題分析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。在這里giving是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ),表示休學(xué)一年的伴隨的影響。主語(yǔ)為Takingagapyear,謂語(yǔ)是is,agoodchance是賓語(yǔ);forstudentstolearnskillsandgainlifeexperience是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。該句意思為:休學(xué)一年對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)技巧和獲得人生經(jīng)驗(yàn)的好機(jī)會(huì),這能使他們?cè)诰蜆I(yè)市場(chǎng)上占有優(yōu)勢(shì)??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾17、A【分析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:聽到別人對(duì)你剛讀的一本書的反應(yīng)會(huì)增加你的快樂感。youhavejustread為省略that或者which的定語(yǔ)從句,createsanaddedpleasure是謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ),空格處需要填一個(gè)可作主語(yǔ)的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。B項(xiàng)為動(dòng)詞原形,不能作主語(yǔ);C項(xiàng)是作狀語(yǔ)的形式;D項(xiàng)表示將來(lái)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,不符合題意。A項(xiàng)為動(dòng)名詞,可作主語(yǔ),故A項(xiàng)正確。【解析】【答案】A18、A【分析】句意為:就像專家在他的演講中所指出的那樣,語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)并不僅僅是記單詞和短語(yǔ)。as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句可以置于主句之前、之中或之后,故A項(xiàng)符合?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼19、D【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查名詞性從句用法。本題中的it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的thattheyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.that在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起引導(dǎo)作為。故D正確??键c(diǎn):考查名詞性從句【解析】【答案】D20、ADCC【分析】【分析】這篇短文中作者主要介紹了植物在自然社會(huì)生活中的重要作用,并且重點(diǎn)介紹了兩種不同的植物,即開花的植物和不開花的植物以及各自的特點(diǎn).【解析】【解答】40.A.段落大意題.根據(jù)第一段Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants可知第一段的主要思想是植物對(duì)生命很重要;故選A.

41.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals可知沒有植物;人類就會(huì)滅絕;故選D.

42.C.文章來(lái)源題.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知;文章介紹的就是植物在社會(huì)生活中的重要作用;由此可知應(yīng)該是來(lái)自于科學(xué)雜志;故選C.

43.C.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)第三段Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds可知開花的植物可以制造種子,種子受到果實(shí)的保護(hù);因此意為保護(hù);故選C.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共4題,共28分)21、略

【分析】根據(jù)前一句Whatareyoudoing?可知,答語(yǔ)也應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填amreading。

根據(jù)句子Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?表示“你覺得某事如何?”可知答案,故填of。

因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)someanswers是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填are。

根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是inthefuture可知,句子要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故填willuse。

動(dòng)詞sound是連系動(dòng)詞,其后面要接形容詞充當(dāng)表語(yǔ);exciting令人興奮的,符合句意,故填exciting。

句意:我想象,約五十年后,我們將會(huì)去火星或其他的行星旅游。因?yàn)榫渥拥闹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故用in。

因?yàn)榻樵~with后面要接名詞充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),pollution污染。故填pollution。

根據(jù)后面的andmorebuildings可知,前面空格的形容詞也要用比較級(jí)形式。故填fewer。

句意:我完全同意你。absolute是用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞agreed的,要用副詞形式。故填absolutely。

根據(jù)英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)havesth.todo的用法可知,此空格要用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填tolive?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】amreading【小題2】of【小題3】are【小題4】willuse【小題5】exciting【小題6】in【小題7】pollution【小題8】fewer【小題9】absolutely【小題10】tolive22、略

【分析】句意:哪幾只杯子?表示“哪個(gè)”應(yīng)該使用疑問(wèn)代詞which。故填Which。

句意:是架子上的那幾只杯子。此處應(yīng)該使用ones代替上文提到的glasses。故填ones。

Hereyouare.是一個(gè)祈使句,意為“給你”。故填Here。

此處是表示對(duì)對(duì)方的感謝。故填Thanks。

You'rewelcome.為固定的情景交際用語(yǔ),意為“不客氣”。故填welcome?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】Which【小題2】ones【小題3】Here【小題4】Thanks【小題5】welcome23、略

【分析】根據(jù)句意:歡迎來(lái)到微花服裝店,有什么需要幫助嗎?故填”WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou/IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?“

從下一句”Shelikeswhite.“可知此處問(wèn)的是”她喜歡什么顏色?“,故填Whatcolordoesyourmum(she)like(better/best)/What'sherfavorite?

從下一句”它看著很漂亮“可知,此處問(wèn)的是”這一件怎么樣?“,故填What(How)about/Whatdoyouthinkabout(of)/Howdoyoulike?

根據(jù)上下文可以看出,他認(rèn)為398元太貴了,故填expensive/dear。

此處意思是:很好,我買了。故填take/have/get?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou/IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?【小題2】Whatcolordoesyourmum(she)like(better/best)/What'sherfavorite?【小題3】What(How)about/Whatdoyouthinkabout(of)/Howdoyoulike?【小題4】expensive/dear【小題5】take/have/get24、略

【分析】此題考查“某某也是如此”的表達(dá)方式。上一句中既有否定句Hedidn'tstudyhard,又有肯定句hefailedtheexam,所以不能使用表示肯定的“so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”,也不能使用表示否定的“neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”,只能用soitis/waswithsb.。上一句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以本句也應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故填Soitwaswithme。【解析】Soitwaswithme.五、任務(wù)型讀寫(共3題,共30分)25、略

【分析】(1)考查代詞。此處代詞it代指thelanguage,故填it。

(2)考查副詞。前面已經(jīng)有Firstly和Secondly,所以此處用Thirdly表示“第三點(diǎn)”,故填Thirdly。

(3)考查介詞。Successinsth.固定搭配,表示在某方面取得成功,需用介詞in,故填in。

(4)考查冠詞。此處不定冠詞a修飾goodmemory表示“一個(gè)好的記憶”,故填A(yù)。

(5)考查不定式。Itis+形容詞+todosth.表示“做某事是怎樣的”,需要用動(dòng)詞不定式,故填tomemorize。

(6)考查代詞。their代指longlistofwords,表示“他們的”,故填their。

(7)考查if引導(dǎo)的條件句。表示假設(shè):如果我們只記得一些規(guī)則就滿意的話,我們就不能真正地學(xué)會(huì)這門語(yǔ)言,故填if。

(8)考查名詞。此處缺少名詞,名詞advice表示“建議”,是不可數(shù)名詞,故填advice。

(9)考查關(guān)系代詞。此處who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,用來(lái)修飾those,故填who。

(10)考查動(dòng)名詞。Practicedoingsth.表示“練習(xí)做某事”,需用動(dòng)詞ing形式,故填writing與speaking并列。

【解析】【小題1】it【小題2】Thirdly【小題3】in【小題4】A【小題5】tomemorize【小題6】their【小題7】If【小題8】advice【小題9】who【小題10】writing26、略

【分析】從這句Thesunwassettingdown____mycarbrokedownneararemotevillage可知,故填when。

根據(jù)IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthe62____whenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundme這句。?可知,故填night。

根據(jù)這一句子的語(yǔ)境,thevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundme____(argue)astowhoshouldhavethehonor,故填wasarguing。

從這一結(jié)構(gòu)receivingme____

____80-year-oldpeasantwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.此句考查冠詞的用法,故填an。

根據(jù)theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopull____toasmalltown分析,故填it。

根據(jù)此句asmalltownsome20kilometresaway____therewasagarage.可知,故填where。

此句考查Ihadnoticedthreehens____(run)freeinmyhostess’scourtyard,notice的用法,故填running。

此句考查Wedranktogetherandtalked____(merry)tillfarintothenight.副詞的用法,故填merrily。

此處考查連詞的用法,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填But?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】when【小題2】night【小題3】werearguing【小題4】as【小題5】an【小題6】it【小題7】where【小題8】running【小題9】merrily【小題10】But27、略

【分析】(1)evenif為固定搭配,即使的意思。

(2)本句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)comedyshow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,由于前面有個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would,故用begiven。

(3)分析句子意思,可知空格填副詞,根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)填unluckily。

(4)根據(jù)空格后面的wehaveeverseen可知此處應(yīng)該填形容詞最高級(jí)。

(5)過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ),表狀態(tài)。

(6)shouldhavedone本應(yīng)該做某事。

(7)assoonas是固定搭配,一就的意思。

(8)burstoutdoingsth.是固定搭配,突然的意思。

(9)這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中又缺少了賓語(yǔ),指代的是事情故用what。

(10)根據(jù)前的ladies用復(fù)數(shù),gentlemen也要用復(fù)數(shù)?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】if/though【小題2】begiven【小題3】Unluckily【小題4】themostboring【小題5】disappointed【小題6】haveappeared【小題7】as【小題8】laughing【小題9】what【小題10】gentlemen六、寫作題(共4題,共28分)28、例文:

Dearlily;

Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletterlellingmeyouwillgoonanoverseastrip,herearemysuggestions.

Asweknow,withmoreandmoreChinesegoingonoverseastrips,someofthemshoutloudly,litterorspitinpublic,whichhasdonegreatharmtoourgoodreputation.Therefore,tobeginwith,youhavetounderstandandrespectforeigncultures,soastogetalongwell.Andbeforeyoustartyouroverseastrip,remembertolearnaboutthecultureandcustomthere.What’smore,whereveryougoyouneedtoprotecttheenviroment.Inthisway,you1’llwinrespectforyourselfaswellasourcountry.Finally,youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatitiseveryone’sresponsibilitytounholdimageofourmotherland.

Idowishyouhaveagoodtime!【分析】【分析】目前出國(guó)旅游很熱門,假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily計(jì)劃假期出國(guó)旅游,希望你能給予她一些建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。要點(diǎn)如下:1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。2你的建議。寫作時(shí)不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫同時(shí)要把所提示的點(diǎn)寫全,語(yǔ)句通順,同時(shí)要注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意適當(dāng)使用并列連詞,同時(shí)也要合理運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句子為文章增色添彩。注意:1詞數(shù)在100左右。29、Notice

____.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinitaresupposedto

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