2024秋七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）說(shuō)課稿 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

2024秋七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit4Where’smyschoolbagSectionA（GrammarFocus-3c）說(shuō)課稿（新版）人教新目標(biāo)版課題：科目：班級(jí)：課時(shí)：計(jì)劃3課時(shí)教師：?jiǎn)挝唬阂?、教學(xué)內(nèi)容2024秋七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit4Where’smyschoolbagSectionA（GrammarFocus-3c）本節(jié)課主要圍繞一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成和用法展開(kāi)。教材內(nèi)容涉及一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則，以及如何用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。通過(guò)本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠掌握一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成，并能正確運(yùn)用該時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行日常交流。二、核心素養(yǎng)目標(biāo)1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言意識(shí)，提高對(duì)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)的敏感度和運(yùn)用能力。

2.增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的跨文化意識(shí)，理解不同文化背景下時(shí)間表達(dá)方式的差異。

3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力，通過(guò)探究活動(dòng)，提升解決問(wèn)題的能力。

4.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作學(xué)習(xí)能力，在小組活動(dòng)中鍛煉溝通與協(xié)作技巧。三、學(xué)習(xí)者分析1.學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握的相關(guān)知識(shí)：

學(xué)生在進(jìn)入七年級(jí)之前，已經(jīng)接觸過(guò)基本的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，如現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和簡(jiǎn)單句的構(gòu)成。他們對(duì)英語(yǔ)單詞的拼寫(xiě)和讀音有一定的了解，但可能尚未深入掌握時(shí)態(tài)的復(fù)雜變化。

2.學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣、能力和學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格：

七年級(jí)學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)普遍持有較高的興趣，尤其是對(duì)于新知識(shí)的探索。他們的學(xué)習(xí)能力較強(qiáng)，能夠較快地適應(yīng)新的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格上，部分學(xué)生偏好通過(guò)視覺(jué)輔助工具學(xué)習(xí)，如圖表和圖片；而另一些學(xué)生則更喜歡通過(guò)實(shí)際操作和互動(dòng)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。

3.學(xué)生可能遇到的困難和挑戰(zhàn)：

在學(xué)習(xí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，學(xué)生可能會(huì)遇到以下困難：

-理解過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則，尤其是在不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化上；

-正確運(yùn)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事件，區(qū)分動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性和瞬間性；

-在寫(xiě)作和口語(yǔ)表達(dá)中，將過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)與現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或其他時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行有效區(qū)分。此外，學(xué)生可能對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則感到抽象，難以在實(shí)際語(yǔ)境中應(yīng)用。四、教學(xué)方法與策略1.采用講授與討論相結(jié)合的教學(xué)方法，通過(guò)講解過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則，讓學(xué)生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行實(shí)踐。

2.設(shè)計(jì)角色扮演活動(dòng)，讓學(xué)生模擬真實(shí)場(chǎng)景，使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行對(duì)話，提高實(shí)際應(yīng)用能力。

3.利用多媒體資源，如視頻、音頻和圖片，展示不同時(shí)間背景下的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)，幫助學(xué)生更好地理解時(shí)態(tài)的用法。

4.通過(guò)小組合作學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生在討論中解決彼此在應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)遇到的問(wèn)題，培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作能力。五、教學(xué)過(guò)程設(shè)計(jì)一、導(dǎo)入環(huán)節(jié)（用時(shí)5分鐘）

1.播放一段關(guān)于校園生活的英語(yǔ)視頻，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回憶自己在校園中的有趣經(jīng)歷。

2.提問(wèn)：Whathappenedinthevideo?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考視頻中的場(chǎng)景和活動(dòng)。

3.引入主題：Today,wewilllearnaboutthepasttensetodescribewhathappenedinthepast.

二、講授新課（用時(shí)15分鐘）

1.講解一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則，包括助動(dòng)詞do/does/did+過(guò)去分詞。

2.展示不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化，如go→went，have→had。

3.通過(guò)例句展示過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的用法，如Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Ihadlunchwithmyfriends.

4.強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)在描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情時(shí)的作用，例如：WherewasIyesterday?Iwasatthelibrary.

三、鞏固練習(xí)（用時(shí)10分鐘）

1.分組練習(xí)：每組學(xué)生用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)描述一個(gè)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事件，如周末活動(dòng)。

2.教師巡視，提供幫助和糾正錯(cuò)誤。

3.全班分享：每組派代表用英語(yǔ)描述他們的活動(dòng)。

四、課堂提問(wèn)與討論（用時(shí)10分鐘）

1.提問(wèn)：Whatisthedifferencebetweenpasttenseandpresenttense?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別。

2.學(xué)生分組討論，分享他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)。

3.教師總結(jié)，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)與現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)在用法上的不同。

五、師生互動(dòng)環(huán)節(jié)（用時(shí)5分鐘）

1.教師設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的情景對(duì)話，讓學(xué)生用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行對(duì)話。

2.學(xué)生分角色進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí)，教師巡視并提供即時(shí)反饋。

3.邀請(qǐng)幾組學(xué)生上臺(tái)展示，全班給予評(píng)價(jià)。

六、拓展練習(xí)（用時(shí)5分鐘）

1.教師提供一份包含過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)的練習(xí)題，讓學(xué)生在紙上完成。

2.教師檢查練習(xí)，糾正錯(cuò)誤并講解難點(diǎn)。

七、總結(jié)與反思（用時(shí)5分鐘）

1.教師總結(jié)本節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成和用法。

2.學(xué)生分享他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中的收獲和疑問(wèn)。

3.教師針對(duì)學(xué)生的疑問(wèn)進(jìn)行解答，強(qiáng)調(diào)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。

整個(gè)教學(xué)過(guò)程共計(jì)45分鐘，教師根據(jù)學(xué)生的反饋和參與情況靈活調(diào)整教學(xué)內(nèi)容和活動(dòng)。六、知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成：

-助動(dòng)詞：do/does/did

-過(guò)去分詞：通常情況下，動(dòng)詞直接加-ed（規(guī)則動(dòng)詞），或者根據(jù)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)則變化（不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞）。

2.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式：

-簡(jiǎn)單不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞：go→went,come→came,do→did,see→saw,eat→ate,drink→drank,be→was/were,have→had,do→did,say→said,take→took,make→made,know→knew,see→saw,do→did,go→went,put→put,get→got,give→gave,take→took,come→came,make→made,play→played,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,bring→brought,write→wrote,read→read,drive→drove,fly→flew,sleep→slept,swim→swam,run→ran,think→thought,feel→felt,understand→understood,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find