Unit12(A卷·夯實基礎(chǔ))-【單元測試】七年級英語下冊分層訓(xùn)練AB卷(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

班級姓名學(xué)號分數(shù)Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?單元測試（A卷·夯實基礎(chǔ)）（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．—Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?

—It’s________usefulbook.A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．the D．/2．Therearelotsof________and________inthevillage.A．mouses；sheeps B．mice；sheep C．mice；sheeps D．mouses；sheep3．At6:00tomorrowmorning,please_______.A．wakemeup B．wakeupme C．putmeup D．getupme4．—Don’tshout_______oldpeople.It’snotpolite.—Iamsosorry.A．on B．with C．a(chǎn)t D．in5．Twodaysago,he_______,butnowhe’sstill_______.A．goesboating;tired B．wentboating;tired C．goesboating;surprised D．wentboating;surprised6．It’simportant________breakfasteveryday.A．tohave B．nottohave C．nothaving D．had7．—______didyoudoonSunday,Kate?—IwatchedTV.A．When B．How C．What D．Where8．Iam________tired________Iwanttosleep.A．from;to B．so;that C．so;so D．too;to9．________aBeijinger,Mr.ZhanglikesBeijingoperaverymuch.A．Of B．With C．For D．As10．IsawTom________withadogwhenIwalkedpasthishouseyesterday.A．isplaying B．toplay C．plays D．playing11．Itisdangerousto________atentbytheriveroncloudydays.A．stayup B．standup C．getup D．putup12．Theboystayeduplate________thesoccergame.A．watch B．towatch C．watching D．watched13．—Whocleanedtheroomyesterday?—Nick________.A．cleaned B．did C．does D．was14．Idon’tknow________next.A．whattodo B．howtodo C．whentodo D．wheretodo15．________excitingbasketballgameitwas!Manypeoplewatchedit.A．Whata B．Whatan C．How D．Howa二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)(本題10分)Lucy,TinaandJackaregoodfriends.Itis____16____.Andit’safineday.Sothey____17____tohaveapicnic（野餐）.They____18____somefoodtotheWestHill.Nowit’s12:00.It’s____19____forlunch.Theyarehungry（餓的）,____20____theycan’thavelunchnow.Theymustcook（做飯）lunch____21____.JackasksLucytocook____22____him.Buttheydon’thavewater.Tinawantstogetsome,but____23____isnotverystrong（強壯的）.SoJackgoestogetwater.Thenthetwogirlscookthefood.Thelunch____24____verynice,buttheyareveryhappy._____25_____lunch,theyplaygameshappily.Theygohomeintheafternoon.ItisareallyhappySunday.16．A．Monday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday17．A．say B．want C．think D．know18．A．take B．help C．a(chǎn)sk D．eat19．A．time B．food C．day D．habit20．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but D．because21．A．too B．first C．next D．last22．A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．with D．on23．A．he B．that C．it D．she24．A．is B．isn’t C．does D．doesn’t25．A．For B．In C．After D．Under三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共30分)(一)Howwasyourweekend？DavidItwasnotbad.Iwentoutwithmyfriends.Wewenttoacinemaandsawaninterestingmovie.Thenwewenttoanewrestaurantandateabigdinner.Thefoodwasgood.Wetalkedaboutourfavoritesportshappily.JillMyweekendwasnotveryexciting.Itwasrainyandcold，soIdidn'tgoout.OnSundaymorning，IjuststayedathomeandwatchedTV.Andintheafternoon，Ididmyhomeworkandreadsomebooks.MarkItwasgreat.MyfriendandIwentdancing.Ihadalotoffun.Imadesomenewfriends.Theywereveryfriendly.AnnaIthoughtmyweekendwasterrible.ItwasmygoodfriendLeo'sbirthdaylastSaturday.Iforgotit，soIdidn'tbuyhimapresent.Hecalledmeandinvitedmetohishome.WhenIgotthere，Ifoundtherewasabirthdayparty.Allofhisfriendsgavehimpresentsexceptme.LeosaiditwasOK，butIreallyfeltbad.Davidtalkedwithhisfriendsabout________.A．themovie B．therestaurantC．theirfavoritefood D．theirfavoritesports27．WhydidJillstayathomelastweekend?A．Becausetheweatherwasbad.B．BecauseshelikedwatchingTV.C．Becauseshelikedreadingathome.D．Becausesheneededtodoherhomework.28．Markthoughthisweekendwas________.A．boring B．sad C．great D．hard29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“except”meaninChinese?A．還有 B．除了 C．分開 D．比較30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．LeohadabirthdaypartylastSaturday.B．Annathoughtshehadahappyweekend.C．Markmetsomeclassmateslastweekend.D．Daviddidn'tlikethefoodintherestaurant(二)Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.Sopeoplefromthecountrygotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountryforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.It’sveryhardtobuytrainticketsorairtickets.Manypeopletakecarsorbusesfortraveling.LastMayDay,myfamilywenttothecountrybycarforourholiday.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad,sowehadtomoveveryslowly.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetoutoftown.Aftersometime,wecametoafarm.Itwascleanandbeautiful.Theanimalswereverylovely.Wethoughtitwasaniceplaceforapicnic,sowestoppedandtookthefood,fruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesatdownunderabiggreentreeandbegantoeat.Suddenly,astrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorain.Wehadtorunbacktoourcarandhadourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrovebackhome.Whatabadtripitwas!31．Manypeopledon’tliketostayathomeonholidaysbecause________.A．theyhavemuchmoney B．theweatherisprettycoolC．theywanttoseesomethingdifferent D．theywanttoseedifferentpeople32．It’shardtobuytrainticketsorairticketsbecause________.A．thereareonlyfewticketsB．manypeoplewanttogooutbytrainorbyplaneC．it’scheaptotakeatrainoraplaneD．it’sfuntotakeatrainoraplane33．LastMayDay,thetripwas________forthewriter.A．interesting B．relaxing C．bad D．exciting34．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“blew”inChinese?A．藍色 B．刮 C．吹氣 D．沖刷35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．It’seasytobuytrainorairticketsduringtheholidays.B．LastMayDay,thewriter’sfamilywentonatripbytrain.C．Thewriter’sfamilygotoutoftownveryslowlybecauseoftheheavytraffic.D．Thewriter’sfamilyhadapicnicunderabiggreentreeatlast.(三)HowareschooldayslikeinAmerica?DoAmericanstudentshavethesameschoollifeaswedoinChina?Andwhatdotheyoftendoonweekends?Well,inAmerica,fromMondaytoFriday,thestudentsspendaboutsixhours（小時）adayinstudyingatschool.Theydon’thavemorningreadingsandtherearesevenclassesaday.Aclassroomisnotverybigandtherearetwentyorthirtystudentsinaclass.Theyhavedifferentlessonsindifferentclassrooms.Theyoftensitaroundteachersanddiscuss（討論）problemswiththem.Theyhavelittlehomeworkafterschool.Theyoftendosports,listentomusic,orreadbooks.Americanstudents’weekendlifeiscolorful.OnFridayevening,theyusuallyhaveaparty,gotoseemoviesinthecinemaorhaveamealatarestaurant.OnSaturday,theyoftenhavesomelessons,helptheirparentsathomeorplaygamesinfriends’houses.Manystudentsgotothechurch（教堂）onSundayandthengohometodohomeworkandstaywithfamily.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。36．HowmanyhoursadaydothestudentsspendinstudyingatschoolinAmerica?A．Aboutfive. B．Aboutsix. C．Aboutseven. D．Abouteight.37．HowisAmericanstudents’weekendlife?A．Boring. B．Colorful. C．Important. D．Easy.38．Americanstudentsoften________afterschoolonweekdays.A．havemuchhomework B．gotothechurchC．dosports D．haveaparty39．ThestudentsinAmericadon’t________onSaturday.A．havesomelessons B．gotoseemoviesinthecinemaC．playgamesinfriends’houses D．helptheirparentsathome40．Thepassageisabout________.A．AmericanschoolsandAmericanstudents’weekdaylifeB．AmericanschoolsandAmericanschooldaysC．Americanstudents’schoollifeandtheirweekendlifeD．Americanstudents’familyandtheirweekendlife四、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容在空白處填入適當?shù)木渥?，使對話完整、通順。A:Hi,Lucy.___________41___________?B:Myweekendwasgreat.Iwenttothezoo.A:___________42___________?B:Iwentwithmysister.A:___________43___________?B:Isawpandas,lionsandgiraffes.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?A:Ivisitedavillage.B:__________44__________?A:Itookabusthere.It’sfarfrommyhome.B:__________45__________?A:Yes,Ihadlotsoffun.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分，共5分)46．Most________(visit)enjoythe________(nature)scenery(風(fēng)光).47．Allmyfamily________(fly)kitesonthesquarelastweekend.48．It’simportant________(learn)Englishwellatschool.49．Where_______you_______(see)heryesterday?50．Didyougo________（camp）lastweekend,Emma?六、完成句子(每小題1分，共5分)51．不要熬夜太晚。那對你的健康有害。Don’t______________toolate.It’sbadforyourhealth.52．同學(xué)們幫老師把那些畫張貼了起來。Thestudents_______theteacherto______________thosepictures.53．我妹妹喜歡在沙發(fā)上跳上跳下。Mysisterlikestojump________________________onthesofa.54．昨天我如此忙以至于我沒時間吃午飯。Iwas________busy________Ihadnotimetohavelunchyesterday.55．兩年前，他的父親去了泰國。Twoyears_______,hisfather______________Thailand.七、語法填空(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。OnesummerMr.andMrs.Brownwenttothecountryfor___56___(they)holidays.Onthe___57___(one)daytheywentfor___58___walkearlyinthemorningandsawanoldman.Mr.Brownaskedhim,“Doyoulike___59___(live)inaquietplace?”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”Mr.Brownsaid,“Whatarethegoodthings___60___it?”Theoldmananswered___61___(slow),“well,everybody___62___(know)everybody.Peopleoftencometoseeme,___63___Ioftengotoseethem.”Mr.Brownsaid,“That’s___64___(interested).Butwhatarethebadthings?”Theoldmanthoughtforaminuteandsaid,“Well,thesame____65____(thing),really.”八、電子郵件(共15分)假如你是Cindy。請你根據(jù)所提示的內(nèi)容，給你的筆友Helen發(fā)一封電子郵件，告訴她你上周日是怎樣度過的。60詞左右。郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。提示：(1)天氣晴朗；(2)和父母一起去了海灘；(3)上午照相、游泳，中午吃美食，下午觀看沙灘排球賽；(4)感覺很累但很愉快。DearHelen,DidyouhavefunlastSunday?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Howaboutyou?Writetomesoon.Yours,Cindy班級姓名學(xué)號分數(shù)Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?單元測試（A卷·夯實基礎(chǔ)）（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．—Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?

—It’s________usefulbook.A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．the D．/【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你認為這本書怎么樣？——這是一本有用的書。考查冠詞。an一，后接以元音音素開頭的單詞；a一，后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞；the這，定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞，即不加冠詞。結(jié)合語境和“usefulbook”可知，這是一本有用的書，useful以輔音音素開頭，表示“一”時，應(yīng)用a。故選B。2．Therearelotsof________and________inthevillage.A．mouses；sheeps B．mice；sheep C．mice；sheeps D．mouses；sheep【答案】B【詳解】句意：在村子里有很多老鼠和綿羊。?考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。mouse老鼠，是可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則的變化，即mice；sheep綿羊，名詞，它的復(fù)數(shù)形式還是sheep。根據(jù)句意lots

of可知，這兩個空都應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。3．At6:00tomorrowmorning,please_______.A．wakemeup B．wakeupme C．putmeup D．getupme【答案】A【詳解】句意：明早六點，請叫醒我?？疾閯釉~短語。wakemeup把我叫醒；wakeupme錯誤表達，動副詞組中，代詞作賓語時，要放在中間；putmeup供給我住宿；getupme錯誤表達，根據(jù)“At6:00tomorrowmorning”可知，應(yīng)該是把我叫醒，故選A。4．—Don’tshout_______oldpeople.It’snotpolite.—Iamsosorry.A．on B．with C．a(chǎn)t D．in【答案】C【詳解】句意：——不要對老人大喊大叫，這不禮貌。——我很抱歉?？疾榻樵~。on在……上面；with和；at指具體的點；in在……里面。根據(jù)“It’snotpolite”可知表達對著某人大喊大叫，用短語“shoutatsb.”。故選C。5．Twodaysago,he_______,butnowhe’sstill_______.A．goesboating;tired B．wentboating;tired C．goesboating;surprised D．wentboating;surprised【答案】B【詳解】句意：兩天前，他去劃船了，但是現(xiàn)在他仍然很累?？疾橐话氵^去時。goboating去劃船；tired累的；surprised驚訝的，根據(jù)第一個空前的“Twodaysago”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，排除A和C，由“butnowhe’sstill”可知，應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在仍然很累，排除D，故選B。6．It’simportant________breakfasteveryday.A．tohave B．nottohave C．nothaving D．had【答案】A【詳解】句意：每天吃早餐很重要?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)“It’simportant”可知，It’sadj.todosth.“做某事是……”，此空使用動詞不定式作主語。故選A。7．—______didyoudoonSunday,Kate?—IwatchedTV.A．When B．How C．What D．Where【答案】C【詳解】句意：——凱特，你星期天做什么了？——我看電視。考查疑問詞辨析。When何時；How怎樣；What什么；Where在哪里。根據(jù)答語“IwatchedTV.”可知，空處是問做了什么，故選C。8．Iam________tired________Iwanttosleep.A．from;to B．so;that C．so;so D．too;to【答案】B【詳解】句意：我太累了，想睡覺?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。from...to...從……到……，介詞短語；so...that...如此……以致……；too...to...太……而不能……。根據(jù)“Iwanttosleep”可知，后面是個句子，因此用so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故選B。9．________aBeijinger,Mr.ZhanglikesBeijingoperaverymuch.A．Of B．With C．For D．As【答案】D【詳解】句意：作為一名北京人，張先生非常喜歡京劇?？疾榻樵~詞義辨析。of屬于...的，關(guān)于；with和，用；for為了，由于；as作為，像。由張先生非常喜歡京劇推測，張先生應(yīng)是一名北京人，因此填“作為”。故選D。10．IsawTom________withadogwhenIwalkedpasthishouseyesterday.A．isplaying B．toplay C．plays D．playing【答案】D【詳解】句意：昨天我路過湯姆家時，看見他在和狗玩?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)“IsawTom…withadogwhenIwalkedpasthishouseyesterday.”可知，seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”。故選D。11．Itisdangerousto________atentbytheriveroncloudydays.A．stayup B．standup C．getup D．putup【答案】D【詳解】句意：陰天在河邊搭帳篷是危險的?？疾閯釉~短語。stayup熬夜；standup起立；getup起床；putup搭建。根據(jù)“atentbytheriveroncloudydays.”可知，此處是表達“搭帳篷是危險的”。故選D。12．Theboystayeduplate________thesoccergame.A．watch B．towatch C．watching D．watched【答案】B【詳解】句意：那男孩熬夜為了看足球比賽?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)“Theboystayeduplate…thesoccergame.”可知，此空使用動詞不定式作目的狀語，towatch表示“為了看”。故選B。13．—Whocleanedtheroomyesterday?—Nick________.A．cleaned B．did C．does D．was【答案】B【詳解】句意：——昨天誰打掃的房間？——Nick打掃的?？疾橹鷦釉~。clean打掃，實義動詞；did做，實義動詞；還可以作助動詞；does是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；was是。根據(jù)語境可知，該空代指上文提到的“cleanedtheroom”，是一個過去的動作，應(yīng)用助動詞did。故選B。14．Idon’tknow________next.A．whattodo B．howtodo C．whentodo D．wheretodo【答案】A【詳解】句意：我不知道接下來做什么?？疾椤耙蓡栐~+todo”用法。此處是“疑問詞+todo”結(jié)構(gòu)，作do的賓語應(yīng)用what，whattodo“做什么”。故選A。15．________excitingbasketballgameitwas!Manypeoplewatchedit.A．Whata B．Whatan C．How D．Howa【答案】B【詳解】句意：這是一場多么激動人心的籃球比賽！很多人都觀看了（比賽）?？疾楦袊@句和冠詞。句子是感嘆句，中心詞是可數(shù)名詞“game”，應(yīng)用結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/anadj.n.+主謂，exciting以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。故選B。二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)(本題10分)Lucy,TinaandJackaregoodfriends.Itis____16____.Andit’safineday.Sothey____17____tohaveapicnic（野餐）.They____18____somefoodtotheWestHill.Nowit’s12:00.It’s____19____forlunch.Theyarehungry（餓的）,____20____theycan’thavelunchnow.Theymustcook（做飯）lunch____21____.JackasksLucytocook____22____him.Buttheydon’thavewater.Tinawantstogetsome,but____23____isnotverystrong（強壯的）.SoJackgoestogetwater.Thenthetwogirlscookthefood.Thelunch____24____verynice,buttheyareveryhappy._____25_____lunch,theyplaygameshappily.Theygohomeintheafternoon.ItisareallyhappySunday.16．A．Monday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday17．A．say B．want C．think D．know18．A．take B．help C．a(chǎn)sk D．eat19．A．time B．food C．day D．habit20．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but D．because21．A．too B．first C．next D．last22．A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．with D．on23．A．he B．that C．it D．she24．A．is B．isn’t C．does D．doesn’t25．A．For B．In C．After D．Under【答案】16．D

17．B

18．A

19．A

20．C

21．B

22．C

23．D

24．B

25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了露西、蒂娜和杰克一起去野餐的故事。【詳解】16．句意：今天是星期天。Monday星期一；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六；Sunday星期天。根據(jù)“ItisareallyhappySunday”可知，今天是星期天。故選D。17．句意：所以他們想去野餐。say說；want想要；think認為；know知道。根據(jù)“Andit’safineday”可推測出，他們想去野餐。故選B。18．句意：他們帶了一些食物去西山。take帶；help幫助；ask問；eat吃。根據(jù)“somefoodtotheWestHill”可知，他們帶了一些食物去西山。故選A。19．句意：是時候吃午飯了。time時間；food食物；day天；habit習(xí)慣。根據(jù)“Nowit’s12:00”可知，是時候吃午飯了。故選A。20．句意：他們餓了，但他們現(xiàn)在不能吃午飯。and和；so所以；but但是；because因為。根據(jù)“Theyarehungry（餓的）”和“theycan’thavelunchnow”可知，空格前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。21．句意：他們必須先做午飯。too也；first首先；next接下來；last最后。根據(jù)“Nowit’s12:00”和“theycan’thavelunchnow”可知，他們必須先做午飯。故選B。22．句意：杰克叫露西和他一起做飯。at在；for為了；with和；on在……上。根據(jù)“Buttheydon’thavewater”可知，杰克叫露西和他一起做飯。故選C。23．句意：蒂娜想要去取一些（水），但她不是很強壯。he他；that那；it它；she她。根據(jù)“Tinawantstogetsome”可知，是蒂娜不夠強壯，用she代替蒂娜。故選D。24．句意：午餐不是很好吃，但他們很高興。is是；isn’t不是；does是do的第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時形式；doesn’t不。根據(jù)“...verynice,buttheyareveryhappy”可知，空格處應(yīng)用be動詞，but前后應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故此處表否定。故選B。25．句意：午飯后，他們愉快地玩游戲。For為了；In在……期間；After在……之后；Under在……下。根據(jù)“theyplaygameshappily”可知，是午飯后，他們愉快地玩游戲。故選C。三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共30分)(一)Howwasyourweekend？DavidItwasnotbad.Iwentoutwithmyfriends.Wewenttoacinemaandsawaninterestingmovie.Thenwewenttoanewrestaurantandateabigdinner.Thefoodwasgood.Wetalkedaboutourfavoritesportshappily.JillMyweekendwasnotveryexciting.Itwasrainyandcold，soIdidn'tgoout.OnSundaymorning，IjuststayedathomeandwatchedTV.Andintheafternoon，Ididmyhomeworkandreadsomebooks.MarkItwasgreat.MyfriendandIwentdancing.Ihadalotoffun.Imadesomenewfriends.Theywereveryfriendly.AnnaIthoughtmyweekendwasterrible.ItwasmygoodfriendLeo'sbirthdaylastSaturday.Iforgotit，soIdidn'tbuyhimapresent.Hecalledmeandinvitedmetohishome.WhenIgotthere，Ifoundtherewasabirthdayparty.Allofhisfriendsgavehimpresentsexceptme.LeosaiditwasOK，butIreallyfeltbad.Davidtalkedwithhisfriendsabout________.A．themovie B．therestaurantC．theirfavoritefood D．theirfavoritesports27．WhydidJillstayathomelastweekend?A．Becausetheweatherwasbad.B．BecauseshelikedwatchingTV.C．Becauseshelikedreadingathome.D．Becausesheneededtodoherhomework.28．Markthoughthisweekendwas________.A．boring B．sad C．great D．hard29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“except”meaninChinese?A．還有 B．除了 C．分開 D．比較30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．LeohadabirthdaypartylastSaturday.B．Annathoughtshehadahappyweekend.C．Markmetsomeclassmateslastweekend.D．Daviddidn'tlikethefoodintherestaurant【答案】26．D

27．A

28．C

29．B

30．A【詳解】26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wetalkedaboutourfavoritesportshappily.故選D。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Itwasrainyandcold，soIdidn'tgoout.故選A。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)馬克的描述“Itwasgreat.”，故選C。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Allofhisfriendsgavehimpresents及后文LeosaiditwasOK，butIreallyfeltbad.可以推斷除了安娜外所有朋友都給Leo禮物了，故選B。30．是非判斷題。根據(jù).ItwasmygoodfriendLeo'sbirthdaylastSaturday.Iforgotit及WhenIgotthere，Ifoundtherewasabirthdayparty可知上周Leo舉行了生日派對。故選A。(二)Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.Sopeoplefromthecountrygotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountryforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.It’sveryhardtobuytrainticketsorairtickets.Manypeopletakecarsorbusesfortraveling.LastMayDay,myfamilywenttothecountrybycarforourholiday.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad,sowehadtomoveveryslowly.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetoutoftown.Aftersometime,wecametoafarm.Itwascleanandbeautiful.Theanimalswereverylovely.Wethoughtitwasaniceplaceforapicnic,sowestoppedandtookthefood,fruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesatdownunderabiggreentreeandbegantoeat.Suddenly,astrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorain.Wehadtorunbacktoourcarandhadourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrovebackhome.Whatabadtripitwas!31．Manypeopledon’tliketostayathomeonholidaysbecause________.A．theyhavemuchmoney B．theweatherisprettycoolC．theywanttoseesomethingdifferent D．theywanttoseedifferentpeople32．It’shardtobuytrainticketsorairticketsbecause________.A．thereareonlyfewticketsB．manypeoplewanttogooutbytrainorbyplaneC．it’scheaptotakeatrainoraplaneD．it’sfuntotakeatrainoraplane33．LastMayDay,thetripwas________forthewriter.A．interesting B．relaxing C．bad D．exciting34．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“blew”inChinese?A．藍色 B．刮 C．吹氣 D．沖刷35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．It’seasytobuytrainorairticketsduringtheholidays.B．LastMayDay,thewriter’sfamilywentonatripbytrain.C．Thewriter’sfamilygotoutoftownveryslowlybecauseoftheheavytraffic.D．Thewriter’sfamilyhadapicnicunderabiggreentreeatlast.【答案】31．C

32．B

33．C

34．B

35．C【導(dǎo)語】本文敘述了作者與家人去鄉(xiāng)下野餐的經(jīng)歷?！驹斀狻?1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.”可知，許多人不喜歡在假期待在家里，因為他們想出去看看不同的東西或做一些令人興奮的事情。故選C。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.”可知，在假期，許多人想乘火車或飛機外出，所以很難買到火車票或飛機票。故選B。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad,sowehadtomoveveryslowly.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetoutoftown.”及“Suddenly,astrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorain.Wehadtorunbacktoourcarandhadourpicnicinthecar...Whatabadtripitwas!”可知，外出時交通擁擠，花了大約一個小時才出城，野餐時下雨了，所以這次旅行是糟糕的。故選C。34．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Suddenly,astrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorain.”可知，句子主語是“astrongwind”大風(fēng)，后面又說“itstartedtorain”開始下雨，所以這里是“刮”的意思。故選B。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad,sowehadtomoveveryslowly.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetoutoftown.”可知，路上車輛太多了，所以作者與家人出城時很慢。C選項表述正確。故選C。(三)HowareschooldayslikeinAmerica?DoAmericanstudentshavethesameschoollifeaswedoinChina?Andwhatdotheyoftendoonweekends?Well,inAmerica,fromMondaytoFriday,thestudentsspendaboutsixhours（小時）adayinstudyingatschool.Theydon’thavemorningreadingsandtherearesevenclassesaday.Aclassroomisnotverybigandtherearetwentyorthirtystudentsinaclass.Theyhavedifferentlessonsindifferentclassrooms.Theyoftensitaroundteachersanddiscuss（討論）problemswiththem.Theyhavelittlehomeworkafterschool.Theyoftendosports,listentomusic,orreadbooks.Americanstudents’weekendlifeiscolorful.OnFridayevening,theyusuallyhaveaparty,gotoseemoviesinthecinemaorhaveamealatarestaurant.OnSaturday,theyoftenhavesomelessons,helptheirparentsathomeorplaygamesinfriends’houses.Manystudentsgotothechurch（教堂）onSundayandthengohometodohomeworkandstaywithfamily.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。36．HowmanyhoursadaydothestudentsspendinstudyingatschoolinAmerica?A．Aboutfive. B．Aboutsix. C．Aboutseven. D．Abouteight.37．HowisAmericanstudents’weekendlife?A．Boring. B．Colorful. C．Important. D．Easy.38．Americanstudentsoften________afterschoolonweekdays.A．havemuchhomework B．gotothechurchC．dosports D．haveaparty39．ThestudentsinAmericadon’t________onSaturday.A．havesomelessons B．gotoseemoviesinthecinemaC．playgamesinfriends’houses D．helptheirparentsathome40．Thepassageisabout________.A．AmericanschoolsandAmericanstudents’weekdaylifeB．AmericanschoolsandAmericanschooldaysC．Americanstudents’schoollifeandtheirweekendlifeD．Americanstudents’familyandtheirweekendlife【答案】36．B

37．B

38．C

39．B

40．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了美國學(xué)生的校園和周末生活?！驹斀狻?6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well,inAmerica,fromMondaytoFriday,thestudentsspendaboutsixhours（小時）adayinstudyingatschool”可知，美國學(xué)生周一到周五每天花6小時在校學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Americanstudents’weekendlifeiscolorful”可知，美國學(xué)生的周末生活豐富多彩。故選B。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyhavelittlehomeworkafterschool.Theyoftendosports,listentomusic,orreadbooks”可知，放學(xué)后美國學(xué)生通常沒多少家庭作業(yè)，他們會去做運動、聽音樂、讀書。故選C。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnSaturday,theyoftenhavesomelessons,helptheirparentsathomeorplaygamesinfriends’houses”可知，星期六，他們經(jīng)常上課，在家?guī)椭改富蛟谂笥鸭彝嬗螒?。故選B。40．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了美國學(xué)生的校園和周末生活。故選C。四、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容在空白處填入適當?shù)木渥?，使對話完整、通順。A:Hi,Lucy.___________41___________?B:Myweekendwasgreat.Iwenttothezoo.A:___________42___________?B:Iwentwithmysister.A:___________43___________?B:Isawpandas,lionsandgiraffes.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?A:Ivisitedavillage.B:__________44__________?A:Itookabusthere.It’sfarfrommyhome.B:__________45__________?A:Yes,Ihadlotsoffun.【答案】41．Howwasyourweekend

42．Whodidyougowith

43．Whatanimalsdidyousee

44．Howdidyougothere

45．Didyouhavelotsoffun【詳解】41．句意：-你好，Lucy，你的周末過得怎么樣？-我的周末過得很棒。根據(jù)下面的回答Myweekendwasgreat可知，這里是問Lucy周末過得如何，How這個疑問詞意思是如何，怎樣。42．句意：-你和誰一起去的？-我和我的姐姐一起去的。根據(jù)下面的回答Iwentwithmysister可知，這里問的是和誰一起去的，疑問詞用who，對話談?wù)摰氖沁^去的事情，用過去時態(tài)，助動詞用did，后面的實意動詞用原形。43．句意：-你看到了什么動物？-我看見了大象、獅子和長頸鹿。根據(jù)下面的回答Isawpandas,lionsandgiraffes.可知，這里問的是在動物園看到了什么動物，疑問詞用what，修飾animals，還應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)。44．句意：-你怎樣去的那里？-我乘坐公交車去的。根據(jù)下面的回答Itookabusthere可知，這里問的是如何去的那里，疑問詞用How，句中使用一般過去時態(tài)。45．句意：-你玩得開心嗎？-是的，我玩得非常開心。根據(jù)下面的回答Yes可知，這里應(yīng)填一個一般疑問句，再根據(jù)答語中Ihadlotsoffun可知，問題的內(nèi)容是玩得開心嗎，使用還是一般過去時態(tài)，故填Didyouhavelotsoffun?五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分，共5分)46．Most________(visit)enjoythe________(nature)scenery(風(fēng)光).【答案】

visitors

natural【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)游客喜歡自然風(fēng)光。第一空作句子的主語，visit是動詞，意為“參觀”，其名詞形式是visitor，意為“游客”，根據(jù)“Most”可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式visitors；nature“自然”，是名詞，修飾后面的名詞“scenery”應(yīng)用其形容詞形式natural，意為“自然的”。故填visitors；natural。47．Allmyfamily________(fly)kitesonthesquarelastweekend.【答案】flew【詳解】句意：上周末我們?nèi)以趶V場上放了風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweekend”可知，本句需用一般過去時；fly的過去式為flew。故填flew。48．It’simportant________(learn)Englishwellatschool.【答案】tolearn【詳解】句意：在學(xué)校學(xué)好英語很重要。It’s+adj.+todosth.“做某事是……的”，it作形式主語，動詞不定式todo作真正的主語。故填tolearn。49．Where_______you_______(see)heryesterday?【答案】

did

see【詳解】句意：你昨天在哪里見到她的？由“yesterday”可知，使用一般過去時，謂語動詞是實義動詞“see”，可知一般疑問句借助助動詞did，其后動詞用原形，故填①did②see。50．Didyougo________（camp）lastweekend,Emma?【答案】camping【詳解】句意：艾瑪，你上周末去野營了嗎？gocamping“去野營”，固定用法。故填camping。六、完成句子(每小題1分，共5分)51．不要熬夜太晚。那對你的健康有害。Don’t______________toolate.It’sbadforyourhealth.【答案】

stay

up【詳解】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空處應(yīng)填“熬夜”。固定短語stayup“熬夜”，空前有助動詞，動詞用原形，故填stay；up。52．同學(xué)們幫老師把那些畫張貼了起來。Thestudents_______theteacherto______________thosepictures.【答案】

helped

put

up【詳解】help“幫助”，是動詞。根據(jù)句子意思可知事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，時態(tài)用一般過去時，動詞用過去式helped；固定短語putup“張貼”，空前有不定式符號to，動詞用原形。故填helped；put；up。53．我妹妹喜歡在沙發(fā)上跳上跳下。Mysisterlikestojump________________________onthesofa.【答案】

up

and

down【詳解】根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是“上上下下”，介詞短語upanddown意為“上上下下”，故填up；and；down。54．昨天我如此忙以至于我沒時間吃午飯。Iwas________busy________Ihadnotimetohavelunchyesterday.【答案】

so

that【詳解】根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是“如此……以至于……”，so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”，故填so；that。55．兩年前，他的父親去了泰國。Twoyears_______,hisfather______________Thailand.【答案】

ago

went

to【詳解】根據(jù)“兩年前”可知，本題用一般過去時態(tài)；“兩年前”為固定搭配，英文表達是“twoyearsago”；goto...“去某地”，過去式為“wentto...”。故填ago；went；to。七、語法填空(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。OnesummerMr.andMrs.Brownwenttothecountryfor___56___(they)holidays.Onthe___57___(one)daytheywentfor___58___walkearlyinthemorningandsawanoldman.Mr.Brownaskedhim,“Doyoulike___59___(live)inaquietplace?”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”Mr.Brownsaid,“Whatarethegoodthings___60___it?”Theoldmananswered_