Unit9(A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ))-六年級英語下學(xué)期同步單元AB卷(牛津上海版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit9Seawaterandrainwater（A卷·基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)）（原卷版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Thestudents________basketballthisafternoon.A．willplay B．isplay C．isgoingplay D．playing2．WhereisSimon?Hismotheris________himnow．A．lookingat B．lookingfor C．finding D．listeningto3．—Doyouhave________elsetosayforyourmistake?—________butsorry.anything;Something B．something;Everything C．something;Anything D．a(chǎn)nything;Nothing4．—WilltherebeanyclassesthisFriday?

—________.A．Yes,therewill B．No,thereis C．Yes,thereare D．No,itwon’t5．It’stoofar.Whynot________ataxithere?A．take B．get C．have D．by6．Couldyoutellmehow________thingsontheInternet?A．buy B．tobuy C．tobuying D．buying7．Lucyisgoodat________．A．playtheguitar B．playingtheguitar C．toplaytheguitar D．playingguitar8．Therearemorethan________treesinthebigpark．A．thousands B．fivethousands C．thousandof D．fivethousand9．Sheisalways________helpme________myEnglish.A．readyto;at B．readyto;with C．readyfor;with D．readyto;for10．Oneofmyfavoritewriters________MoYan.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．do二、短文選詞填空從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文意思完整。每個選項(xiàng)至多使用一次。A．Although

B．maybe

C．getback

D．writedown

E.havetodowith

F.physicalhealthDoyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenI____11____fromschool.”)However,promiseyoumaketoyourselfareresolutionsandthemostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeople____12____theirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareabout____13____.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutions____14____betterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.____15____therearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Therearegoodreasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutions____16____toodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanynextyear?三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空17．Don’t________________(cross)thelongriver.18．Let’s_________(go)totheelephantshowfirst.19．Ifthe________rainsdon’tcomesoon,thecropswilldie.（season）20．Animals_________(die)ifpeoplekeeppollutingtheenvironment.21．Let’sgotothe________foodstalltobuysomeicecream.(freeze)22．Therearemoreandmoretall________inourcity.(building)四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子）：23．Theambulanceworkerdrovequicklytothehospital.（改為一般疑問句）_______theambulanceworker_______quicklytothehospital?24．Kittyisgoingtomakeacakefortheoldinthenursinghome.（對劃線部分提問）_______isKittygoingto_______fortheoldinthenursinghome?25．MrHunolongersmokesafterhecaughtabadcold.（保持句意不變）MrHudoesn'tsmoke______________afterhecaughtabadcold.26．LucywillvisitherrelativesintheUKonAugust3.（對劃線部分提問）______________LucyvisitherrelativesintheUK?27．Hespentfivehundredyuanontheticketoftheconcert.（保持句意基本不變）Theticketoftheconcert______________fivehundredyuan.五、閱讀單選Iwilldescribethreepeopletoyou.Oneofthemisacriminal.Thenyoumustdecidewhichpersonisthecriminal.Janeweighs69kilosandis1.75meterstall.Sheis39yearsoldandthesizeofhershoesis8.Atthetimeofthecrime,shewaswearingabrowndress.Shehasasportscar.Jimis30yearsoldandwearsSize8shoes.Heis1.82meterstallandweighs68kilos.Hewaswearingagreensuit(西裝)onthatday.Hehasasportscar,too.Nancyis22yearsold,weighs52kilos,andisonly1.50meterstall.ShewearsSize5shoes.Shewasinaredblouseandskirtonthedayofthecrime.Shedrivesaveryfastsportscar.Thecriminalisunder40yearsoldandweighsbetween60and70kilos.Theheightisabout1.80meters.Theshoesizeis8or9.Wethinkthecriminalwaswearinggreenclothesanddrivingasmallfastcarthatday.28．WhatdidJanewearthatday?A．Aredblouseandskirt. B．Abrowndress. C．Agreensuit. D．Aredsuit.29．Jimis________meterstall.A．1.75 B．1.82 C．1.80 D．1.5030．DoesNancyhaveasportscar?A．Yes,shedoes. B．Yes,hedoes. C．No,shedoesn’t. D．No,hedoesn’t.31．HowoldisNancy?A．22yearsold. B．32yearsold. C．40yearsold. D．30yearsold.32．Whoisthecriminal?A．Jane. B．Nancy. C．Jim. D．Wedon’tknow.六、完形填空Foreachofus,lifeisnoteasy.Sowhensomethingunluckyhappens,remembertobelieveinyourself.WhenIwasinaprimaryschool,Iwastoo___33___inFrenchtopasstheexams.Ioftengot“E”or“F”onmypapers.Myclassmateslaughed___34___meinclass.Iwasverysadbutcoulddo___35___.ButlateraFrenchspeechcontestchangedmylife.___36___italsochangedmyviewsoneverything.ItwasaWednesdayafternoon.MyfatheraskedmetotakepartinaFrenchcontest.Itwasaterribleidea!MyFrenchgradeswere___37___bad.“Don’tworry,dear.Believeinyourselfandyou’resureto___38___thecontest.”AfterthatmyfatherandIchosearighttopic.ThenIworkedhardatit.Ispent___39___ofmysparetimepracticingitagainandagaininordernottomissaword.Finally,Iwasvery___40___inthecontest.WhenmyFrenchteachergavemeacallandtoldmeIgotthefirstprize,Icouldhardlybelievemy___41___.Andmyfatherwassoexcitedthathe____42____sayaword.Theneverythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdosomething,Ialwaysbelieveinmyselfandtrymybesttodoitwell.33．A．famous B．strong C．weak D．boring34．A．a(chǎn)t B．to C．in D．for35．A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．nothing D．everything36．A．But B．And C．So D．Or37．A．a(chǎn)lways B．sometimes C．never D．hardly38．A．pass B．win C．beat D．get39．A．a(chǎn)few B．a(chǎn)little C．many D．a(chǎn)lot40．A．successful B．surprised C．sorry D．embarrassed41．A．comments B．eyes C．ears D．words42．A．must B．mustn’t C．could D．couldn’t七、短文首字母填空在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞首字母已給出。Ifyouarereadingthisarticleinclass,youaretryingtoreaditquickly.Youhavebeentaughttoskimandscan.Youwilllookforkeywordssoastounderstandthemainideaofthearticleandthei__43__pointsinthearticle.Skimmingandscanningisagoodwayinlimited(有限的)time,suchaswhenyouaretakinganexam.However,today,manypeopleskimandscaneverythingandtheyhavel__44__theabilitytoenjoyreading.Somethingcalled“theslowreadingmovement”hasbecomepopulartosolvetheproblem.Theideaisthatpeopleturnofftheircomputersandmobilephonesforoverhalfanhoureachdayandenjoytheh__45__ofreadingagoodbookslowly!Inmanycitiestherearee__46__slowreadingclubs.Membersgotoacafe,nottodiscussbooks,buttositquietlywitheachother,drinkcoffeeandjustread.Scientistshavefoundthatreadingslowly,especiallybooksoffiction,helpspeoplerelaxandthinkaboutwhattheyarereading.Italsohelpspeopleempathize(共鳴).Thispointisessential.Whenyoureadanovelslowly,yougettounderstandthecharacters’emotionsandtoseetheworldt__47__theireyes.Reading,ofcourse,isn’teasy.Youhavetositstillforonething.Itcanseemboringwhencompared(比較)totheexcitementofplayingvideogames.Forme,readinghasbeenanendlesspleasureinmylife.Fromtheageoften,whenIgotmyfirstlibrarycard,I’veenjoyedthecompany(陪伴)ofheroes,evilcriminalsandcleverdetectives,ofthousandsofinterestingpeopleIwouldhavenevermetinreallife.Readingprovidedmewithescape,butitalsoe__48__metounderstandtheworldaroundme.Itwasaneducationinaclassroomthathadnowalls.Inclass,youhavelearnedtoreadfast.“A__49__class,youshouldtrytolearntoreadslow.”Youmaybesurprisedathowmuchyouenjoyit.八、閱讀回答問題閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Nowadays,studentsinthefirstandsecondgradesinprimaryschoolsinChinastarttogettoschoolaftereighta.m.Butpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthis.Mostpeoplethinkthatstartingschoollaterishealthyforyoungstudents,becauseit’sdifficultforthemtogetupearly.What’smore,inthepasttheyoungstudentsdidn’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast,sotheyeitherateonthewaytoschoolorevenhadnobreakfast.Jennysays,“Ithinkit’sagoodidea.Icangetuplaterandhavebreakfastathome.”Butsomeparentswanttheirchildrentogettoschoolearly.Why?First,theparentsareafraidthattheycannotgettoworkontime.Alotofstudentsgotoschoolintheirparents’cars.Aftertheirparentsdrivethemtoschool,therewillbemorecarsandbusesonthebusystreetlater.That’snotagoodtimetodrive.Second,theparentsthinkitisnotgoodforthechildren’sgrowth（成長）,becausechildrenhavetogetupearlywhentheygotomiddleschool.“Sogettinguplateinprimaryschoolcanmakemiddleschooldaysdifficult.”saysthemotherofthe6-year-oldboyLiangliang.50．Whendostudentsinthefirstandsecondgradesarriveatschool?____________________________________________51．WheredoesJennyhavebreakfast?____________________________________________52．Arealltheparentshappyaboutthechange?____________________________________________53．Howdoalotofprimaryschoolstudentsgotoschool?____________________________________________54．WhydoesLiangliang’smotherthinkitisnotgoodtogettoschoollate?____________________________________________九、材料作文55．同桌是我們在學(xué)校最重要的人，每天陪你度過差不多十個小時，比你和家人相處的時間還多。請你根據(jù)提示，寫一篇短文，介紹下你的同桌。提示：（1）他/她的愛好；（2）他/她的主要上學(xué)方式、所花時間；（3）他/她的日常生活習(xí)慣（至少兩點(diǎn)）；（4）這些天同桌正在做的事（一件即可）。要求：（1）80詞左右；（2）包含所有的要點(diǎn),并請適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（3）不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名（以英文代替）。Mydeskmate_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit9Seawaterandrainwater（A卷·基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)）（解析版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共0分)1．Thestudents________basketballthisafternoon.A．willplay B．isplay C．isgoingplay D．playing【答案】A【詳解】句意：今天下午學(xué)生們將打籃球?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“thisafternoon”可知，時態(tài)為一般將來時，結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo/begoingtodo。故選A。2．WhereisSimon?Hismotheris________himnow．A．lookingat B．lookingfor C．finding D．listeningto【答案】B【詳解】句意：西蒙在哪里？現(xiàn)在他媽媽正在找他。考查詞匯辨析。lookingat看；lookingfor尋找（動作）；finding找到（結(jié)果）；listeningto聽……。根據(jù)“Where”可知西蒙媽媽正在尋找他，故選B。3．—Doyouhave________elsetosayforyourmistake?—________butsorry.A．a(chǎn)nything;Something B．something;Everything C．something;Anything D．a(chǎn)nything;Nothing【答案】D【詳解】句意：——對于你的錯誤，你還有什么要說的嗎?——除了抱歉什么都沒有?？疾椴欢ù~。anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑問句；something某事物，用于肯定句；everything一切；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“Doyouhave...elsetosayforyourmistake?”可知問還有什么要說的，一般疑問句中用anything；再由“...butsorry.”可知除了抱歉無話可說，用nothing。故選D。4．—WilltherebeanyclassesthisFriday?

—________.A．Yes,therewill B．No,thereis C．Yes,thereare D．No,itwon’t【答案】A【詳解】句意：——這個星期五有課嗎？——是的，將有。考查疑問句的回答。根據(jù)“WilltherebeanyclassesthisFriday?”可知，該句為therebe句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)，肯定回答用Yes,therewill，否定回答用No,therewon’t；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A。5．It’stoofar.Whynot________ataxithere?A．take B．get C．have D．by【答案】A【詳解】句意：好遠(yuǎn)。為何不打車去那里？考查動詞辨析。take乘；get得到；have有；by通過。短語takeataxi表示“乘坐出租車”。故選A。6．Couldyoutellmehow________thingsontheInternet?A．buy B．tobuy C．tobuying D．buying【答案】B【詳解】句意：你能告訴我怎樣在網(wǎng)上購物嗎？考查非謂語動詞。疑問詞+動詞不定式作動詞tell的賓語，所以此空應(yīng)填動詞不定式，故選B。7．Lucyisgoodat________．A．playtheguitar B．playingtheguitar C．toplaytheguitar D．playingguitar【答案】B【詳解】句意：露西擅長彈吉他?？疾榉侵^語動詞及動詞短語。play后接樂器類名詞時，名詞前加定冠詞the，playtheguitar“彈吉他”，介詞at后接動名詞作賓語，begoodatdoingsth.“擅長做某事”。故選B。8．Therearemorethan________treesinthebigpark．A．thousands B．fivethousands C．thousandof D．fivethousand【答案】D【詳解】句意：在這個大公園里有5000多棵樹?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。thousand是數(shù)詞，前面有具體數(shù)字，用單數(shù)形式；前面沒有具體數(shù)字，用thousandsof表示“數(shù)以千計的”。根據(jù)題目及選項(xiàng)只有選項(xiàng)D表達(dá)正確。故選D。9．Sheisalways________helpme________myEnglish.A．readyto;at B．readyto;with C．readyfor;with D．readyto;for【答案】B【詳解】句意：她隨時準(zhǔn)備幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語?？疾樾稳菰~短語和動詞短語。to朝；at在；with和；for為了。短語bereadytodosth表示“準(zhǔn)備做某事”，其后接動詞不定式；短語helpsbwithsth表示“幫助某人某事”。故選B。10．Oneofmyfavoritewriters________MoYan.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．do【答案】B【詳解】句意：莫言是我最喜歡的作家之一。考查主謂一致。am是，主語為I；is是，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)；are是，主語為復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱；do做。根據(jù)“Oneofmyfavoritewriters”和“MoYan”可知，此處表示“最喜歡的作者之一是莫言”，“是”應(yīng)用be動詞，故排除選項(xiàng)D；根據(jù)“Oneofmyfavoritewriters”可知，oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，句子真正的主語為one，故謂語動詞應(yīng)用is。故選B。二、短文選詞填空(共0分)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文意思完整。每個選項(xiàng)至多使用一次。A．Although

B．maybe

C．getback

D．writedown

E.havetodowith

F.physicalhealthDoyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenI____11____fromschool.”)However,promiseyoumaketoyourselfareresolutionsandthemostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeople____12____theirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareabout____13____.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutions____14____betterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.____15____therearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Therearegoodreasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutions____16____toodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanynextyear?【答案】11．C

12．D

13．F

14．E

15．A

16．B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了決心是什么，接下來作者對各種各樣的決心，進(jìn)行了小小的總結(jié)，最后得出結(jié)論是沒有決心是最好的決心。11．句意：媽媽，我保證當(dāng)我從學(xué)校回來的時候我要整理我的房間。結(jié)合“…fromschool”和備選詞匯可知，此處表達(dá)從學(xué)校回來，getbackfrom“從……回來”。故選C。12．句意：有些人寫下他們來年的決心和計劃。根據(jù)下文“Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.”可知，能幫助記憶決心的方法是把決心寫下來，writedown“寫下”符合語境。故選D。13．句意：有些是關(guān)于身體健康的。根據(jù)“somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogram”可知，一些人的決心和身體健康有關(guān)，physicalhealth“身體健康”符合語境。故選F。14．句意：有些決心與更好的計劃有關(guān)，比如每周制定一份課業(yè)計劃。結(jié)合“Someresolutions…betterplanning”和備選詞匯可知，有些決心和更好的計劃有關(guān)，havetodowith“與……有關(guān)”符合語境。故選E。15．句意：盡管存在差異，但大多數(shù)決心都有一個共同點(diǎn)。“therearedifferences”和“mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon”是兩個完整的句子，此空應(yīng)填連詞連接它們，although“盡管，雖然”符合語境，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。16．句意：有時候，決心很難堅持。結(jié)合“Sometimestheresolutions…toodifficulttokeep.”和備選詞匯可知，決心可能是很難堅持的，maybe“可能是”符合語境。故選B。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(共0分)17．Don’t________________(cross)thelongriver.【答案】cross【詳解】句意：不要穿過那條長河。句子是祈使句的否定形式，don’t后接動詞原形，故填cross。18．Let’s_________(go)totheelephantshowfirst.【答案】go【詳解】句意：讓我們先去看大象表演吧。Let’s后用動詞原形，因此用go。故填go。19．Ifthe________rainsdon’tcomesoon,thecropswilldie.（season）【答案】seasonal【詳解】句意：如果季節(jié)性降雨不快點(diǎn)到來，農(nóng)作物就會死亡?？仗幮揎椘浜蟮拿~，應(yīng)用形容詞形式，season的形容詞是seasonal“季節(jié)性的”，故填seasonal。20．Animals_________(die)ifpeoplekeeppollutingtheenvironment.【答案】willdie【詳解】句意：如果人們繼續(xù)污染環(huán)境，動物就會死亡。根據(jù)“ifpeoplekeeppollutingtheenvironment”可知，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句為一般將來時，結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動詞原形。故填willdie。21．Let’sgotothe________foodstalltobuysomeicecream.(freeze)【答案】freezing【詳解】句意：讓我們?nèi)ダ鋬鍪称窋傎I些冰淇淋吧。根據(jù)“food”為名詞，判斷用動名詞作定語，freezingfood表示“冷凍食品”。故填freezing。22．Therearemoreandmoretall________inourcity.(building)【答案】buildings【詳解】句意：我們城市有越來越多的高樓。此句為therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，表示某地有某物。building“樓，建筑物”，可數(shù)名詞，由句中系動詞“are”知此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填buildings。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共0分)Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子）：23．Theambulanceworkerdrovequicklytothehospital.（改為一般疑問句）_______theambulanceworker_______quicklytothehospital?24．Kittyisgoingtomakeacakefortheoldinthenursinghome.（對劃線部分提問）_______isKittygoingto_______fortheoldinthenursinghome?25．MrHunolongersmokesafterhecaughtabadcold.（保持句意不變）MrHudoesn'tsmoke______________afterhecaughtabadcold.26．LucywillvisitherrelativesintheUKonAugust3.（對劃線部分提問）______________LucyvisitherrelativesintheUK?27．Hespentfivehundredyuanontheticketoftheconcert.（保持句意基本不變）Theticketoftheconcert______________fivehundredyuan.【答案】23．

Did

drive

24．

What

do

25．

any

more/longer

26．

When

will

27．

cost

him【解析】23．句意：救護(hù)車工作人員快速地開車到醫(yī)院。此句為一般過去時，改為一般疑問句助動詞did提前。故答案為Did；drive。24．句意：Kitty將要在療養(yǎng)院給老人做一個蛋糕。畫線部分意為“做蛋糕”，對該部分提問應(yīng)該問做什么？用What引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，do表示“做”。故答案為What；do。25．句意：胡先生在重感冒之后就不再吸煙了。表示“不再”，可以用nolonger或者not…anylonger/more表示。故答案為any；longer/more。26．句意：露西將在8月3日去看她英國的親戚。畫線部分為時間，因此提問用when引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，will提前。故答案為When；will。27．句意：他花費(fèi)500元在這個演唱會門票上。spend…on可以用sth.costsb+錢表示。此句時態(tài)為一般過去時，cost過去式還是cost，人稱代詞用賓格形式him。故答案為cost；him。五、閱讀單選(共0分)Iwilldescribethreepeopletoyou.Oneofthemisacriminal.Thenyoumustdecidewhichpersonisthecriminal.Janeweighs69kilosandis1.75meterstall.Sheis39yearsoldandthesizeofhershoesis8.Atthetimeofthecrime,shewaswearingabrowndress.Shehasasportscar.Jimis30yearsoldandwearsSize8shoes.Heis1.82meterstallandweighs68kilos.Hewaswearingagreensuit(西裝)onthatday.Hehasasportscar,too.Nancyis22yearsold,weighs52kilos,andisonly1.50meterstall.ShewearsSize5shoes.Shewasinaredblouseandskirtonthedayofthecrime.Shedrivesaveryfastsportscar.Thecriminalisunder40yearsoldandweighsbetween60and70kilos.Theheightisabout1.80meters.Theshoesizeis8or9.Wethinkthecriminalwaswearinggreenclothesanddrivingasmallfastcarthatday.28．WhatdidJanewearthatday?A．Aredblouseandskirt. B．Abrowndress. C．Agreensuit. D．Aredsuit.29．Jimis________meterstall.A．1.75 B．1.82 C．1.80 D．1.5030．DoesNancyhaveasportscar?A．Yes,shedoes. B．Yes,hedoes. C．No,shedoesn’t. D．No,hedoesn’t.31．HowoldisNancy?A．22yearsold. B．32yearsold. C．40yearsold. D．30yearsold.32．Whoisthecriminal?A．Jane. B．Nancy. C．Jim. D．Wedon’tknow.【答案】28．B

29．B

30．A

31．A

32．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要描述了三個人的身高等外貿(mào)特征讓讀者來分辨誰是罪犯。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Janeweighs…Atthetimeofthecrime,shewaswearingabrowndress.”可知，簡那天穿著一件棕色的連衣裙。故選B。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jimis30yearsold...Heis1.82meterstall...”可知吉姆身高1.82米。故選B。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nancyis22yearsold...Shedrivesaveryfastsportscar.”可知，南希開著一輛跑車。由此推斷，她有一輛跑車，符合語境。故選A。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nancyis22yearsold...”可知，南希22歲了。故選A。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容“罪犯年齡在40歲以下，體重在60到70公斤之間。身高大約是1.80米。鞋碼是8號或9號。我們認(rèn)為那個罪犯那天穿著綠色的衣服，開著一輛又小又快的汽車?！奔敖Y(jié)合文章第三段內(nèi)容“吉姆30歲，穿8號鞋。他身高1.82米，體重68公斤。當(dāng)天，他穿著綠色西裝。他也有一輛跑車?！笨芍ㄟ^最后一段對罪犯的描述，與吉姆各方面情況對比，推出結(jié)論：吉姆符合罪犯的所有特征。故選C。六、完形填空(共0分)Foreachofus,lifeisnoteasy.Sowhensomethingunluckyhappens,remembertobelieveinyourself.WhenIwasinaprimaryschool,Iwastoo___33___inFrenchtopasstheexams.Ioftengot“E”or“F”onmypapers.Myclassmateslaughed___34___meinclass.Iwasverysadbutcoulddo___35___.ButlateraFrenchspeechcontestchangedmylife.___36___italsochangedmyviewsoneverything.ItwasaWednesdayafternoon.MyfatheraskedmetotakepartinaFrenchcontest.Itwasaterribleidea!MyFrenchgradeswere___37___bad.“Don’tworry,dear.Believeinyourselfandyou’resureto___38___thecontest.”AfterthatmyfatherandIchosearighttopic.ThenIworkedhardatit.Ispent___39___ofmysparetimepracticingitagainandagaininordernottomissaword.Finally,Iwasvery___40___inthecontest.WhenmyFrenchteachergavemeacallandtoldmeIgotthefirstprize,Icouldhardlybelievemy___41___.Andmyfatherwassoexcitedthathe____42____sayaword.Theneverythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdosomething,Ialwaysbelieveinmyselfandtrymybesttodoitwell.33．A．famous B．strong C．weak D．boring34．A．a(chǎn)t B．to C．in D．for35．A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．nothing D．everything36．A．But B．And C．So D．Or37．A．a(chǎn)lways B．sometimes C．never D．hardly38．A．pass B．win C．beat D．get39．A．a(chǎn)few B．a(chǎn)little C．many D．a(chǎn)lot40．A．successful B．surprised C．sorry D．embarrassed41．A．comments B．eyes C．ears D．words42．A．must B．mustn’t C．could D．couldn’t【答案】33．C

34．A

35．C

36．B

37．A

38．B

39．D

40．A

41．C

42．D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一場法語比賽改變了作者，從而告訴我們：一定要相信自己。33．句意：當(dāng)我上小學(xué)時，我法語太弱，無法通過考試。famous著名的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；weak薄弱的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Ioftengot‘E’or‘F’onmypapers.”可知，我因法語太弱無法通過考試。beweakin“……在方面薄弱”為固定搭配。故選C。34．句意：我的同學(xué)經(jīng)常在課堂上朝笑我。at在；to向；in在……里；for為了。根據(jù)“Myclassmateslaughed…meinclass.”可知，同學(xué)們嘲笑作者不能通過考試。laughatsb.“嘲笑某人”，為固定搭配。故選A。35．句意：我總是很傷心但無能為力。anything任何東西，用于否定句和疑問句；something某物，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中；nothing什么也沒有，表示否定意義；everything每樣?xùn)|西。根據(jù)“Iwasverysadbutcoulddo….”可知，前后句之間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)是什么也做不了。故選C。36．句意：它也改變了我對一切的看法。But但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；And和，又，表示并列關(guān)系；So因此，表示原因關(guān)系；Or或者，否則。根據(jù)“ButlateraFrenchspeechcontestchangedmylife.”及“italsochangedmyviewsoneverything”可知，但后來一場法語演講比賽改變了我的生活。它也改變了我對一切的看法?？梢酝茢喑?，前后句之間表示并列關(guān)系。故選B。37．句意：我的法語成績總是很糟糕。always總是；sometimes有時；never從來沒有；hardly幾乎沒有。根據(jù)“Itwasaterribleidea!”可知，我的法語成績總是很精糕。故選A。38．句意：相信自己，你定會贏得比賽。pass通過；win獲勝；beat打敗；get得到。根據(jù)“Don’tworry,dear.Believeinyourselfandyou’resureto…thecontest.”可知，相信自己會贏得法語比賽。故選B。39．句意：為了不錯過每個詞，我花了我很多空閑時間反復(fù)練習(xí)。afew一些，后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；alittle一些，后加不可數(shù)名詞；many許多，后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；alot許多。根據(jù)“Ispent…ofmysparetimepracticingitagainandagaininordernottomissaword.”可知，我花了我很多空閑時間反復(fù)練習(xí)為了不錯過每個詞。alotof“許多”。故選D。40．句意：最后，我的演講非常成功。successful成功的；surprised吃驚的；sorry抱歉的；embarrassed尷尬的。根據(jù)“Finally,Iwasvery…inthecontest.”可知，演講非常成功。besuccessfulinsth./doingsth.“成功做某事”。故選A。41．句意：當(dāng)我的法語老師給我打電話告訴我得了一等獎時，我簡直不敢相信我的耳朵。comments評論；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；words單詞。根據(jù)“WhenmyFrenchteachergavemeacallandtoldmeIgotthefirstprize,Icouldhardlybelievemy….”可知，當(dāng)我的法語老師告訴我得了一等獎時，我不敢相信我的耳朵。故選C。42．句意：我的父親如此激動以至于他不能說出一句話。must必須；mustn’t禁止；could能夠；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Andmyfatherwassoexcitedthathe…sayaword”可知，我的父親如此激動以至于他不能說出一句話。故選D。七、短文首字母填空(共0分)在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞首字母已給出。Ifyouarereadingthisarticleinclass,youaretryingtoreaditquickly.Youhavebeentaughttoskimandscan.Youwilllookforkeywordssoastounderstandthemainideaofthearticleandthei__43__pointsinthearticle.Skimmingandscanningisagoodwayinlimited(有限的)time,suchaswhenyouaretakinganexam.However,today,manypeopleskimandscaneverythingandtheyhavel__44__theabilitytoenjoyreading.Somethingcalled“theslowreadingmovement”hasbecomepopulartosolvetheproblem.Theideaisthatpeopleturnofftheircomputersandmobilephonesforoverhalfanhoureachdayandenjoytheh__45__ofreadingagoodbookslowly!Inmanycitiestherearee__46__slowreadingclubs.Membersgotoacafe,nottodiscussbooks,buttositquietlywitheachother,drinkcoffeeandjustread.Scientistshavefoundthatreadingslowly,especiallybooksoffiction,helpspeoplerelaxandthinkaboutwhattheyarereading.Italsohelpspeopleempathize(共鳴).Thispointisessential.Whenyoureadanovelslowly,yougettounderstandthecharacters’emotionsandtoseetheworldt__47__theireyes.Reading,ofcourse,isn’teasy.Youhavetositstillforonething.Itcanseemboringwhencompared(比較)totheexcitementofplayingvideogames.Forme,readinghasbeenanendlesspleasureinmylife.Fromtheageoften,whenIgotmyfirstlibrarycard,I’veenjoyedthecompany(陪伴)ofheroes,evilcriminalsandcleverdetectives,ofthousandsofinterestingpeopleIwouldhavenevermetinreallife.Readingprovidedmewithescape,butitalsoe__48__metounderstandtheworldaroundme.Itwasaneducationinaclassroomthathadnowalls.Inclass,youhavelearnedtoreadfast.“A__49__class,youshouldtrytolearntoreadslow.”Youmaybesurprisedathowmuchyouenjoyit.【答案】43．(i)mportant

44．(l)ost

45．(h)appiness

46．(e)ven

47．(t)hrough

48．(e)nabled

49．(A)fter【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了慢慢閱讀的好處，建議讀者們放慢閱讀的速度，享受慢讀的樂趣。43．句意：你將尋找關(guān)鍵詞，以便理解文章的主旨和文章的要點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“keywordssoastounderstandthemainidea”可知，此處指理解書中的要點(diǎn)，應(yīng)填形容詞作定語。故填(i)mportant。44．句意：然而，今天，許多人瀏覽了所有的東西，他們失去了享受閱讀的能力。結(jié)合首字母提示可知，lost“丟失”符合語境。故填(l)ost。45．句意：這個想法是人們每天關(guān)閉電腦和手機(jī)超過半小時，享受慢慢閱讀一本好書的快樂！根據(jù)“theabilitytoenjoyreading.”可知，閱讀能給人帶來快樂。結(jié)合首字母可知，happiness“快樂”符合語境，名詞作賓語。故填(h)appiness。46．句意：在許多城市甚至有慢閱讀俱樂部。根據(jù)“peopleturnofftheircomputersandmobilephonesforoverhalf”以及“Inmanycitiesthereare...slowreadingclubs.可知，這是有些城市作出了進(jìn)一步的舉動。句意上有遞進(jìn)。結(jié)合首字母提示可知，even“甚至”符合語境。故選(e)ven。47．句意：當(dāng)你慢慢閱讀一部小說時，你會理解人物的情緒，并通過他們的眼睛來看待世界。根據(jù)“seetheworld”以及“theireyes”可知，應(yīng)是“通過”他們的眼睛看世界，此處應(yīng)填介詞作狀語。故填(t)hrough。48．句意：閱讀讓我能夠逃避，但它也讓我了解周圍的世界。根據(jù)“but”可知，上下句之間句意有轉(zhuǎn)折，上半句是講閱讀讓我能夠逃避，下半句應(yīng)該是在說，它也“能”讓我了解我周圍的世界。結(jié)合首字母可知，enable“使能夠”符合語境，根據(jù)“provided”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時。故填(e)nabled。49．句意：下課后，你應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)慢讀。根據(jù)“youhavelearnedtoreadfast.”以及“youshouldtrytolearntoreadslow.”可知，這里是在拿課上與課后作對比。結(jié)合首字母可知，After“之后”符合語境，故填(A)fter。

八、閱讀回答問題閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Nowadays,studentsinthefirstandsecondgradesinprimaryschoolsinChinastarttogettoschoolaftereighta.m.Butpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthis.Mostpeoplethinkthatstartingschoollaterishealthyforyoungstudents,becauseit’sdifficultforthemtogetupearly.What’smore,inthepasttheyoungstudentsdidn’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast,sotheyeitherateonthewaytoschoolorevenhadnobreakfast.Jennysays,“Ithinkit’sagoodidea.Icangetuplaterandhavebreakfastathome.”Butsomeparentswanttheirchildrentogettoschoolearly.Why?First,theparentsareafraidthattheycannotgettoworkontime.Alotofstudentsgotoschoolintheirparents’cars.Aftertheirparentsdrivethemtoschool,therewillbemorecarsandbusesonthebusystreetlater.That’snotagoodtimetodrive.Second,theparentsthinkitisnotgoodforthechildre